- Gaillard, Captain, his blasphemy and fury at the massacre in Orleans, ii. [570], [571].
- Gallars, Nicholas des, a minister at the Colloquy of Poissy, i. [509];
- takes part in the Conference of Saint Germain, i. [539].
- Gallican liberties, the, i. [25].
- Garde, Baron de la. See Poulain.
- Garnier, M., incorrectly estimates the Huguenots as constituting nearly one-third of the population of France, ii. [159].
- Garrisons in Huguenot towns, ii. [244].
- Gastines, Abbé de, executed by order of Condé, by way of retaliation, ii. [80].
- "Gastines, Croix de," ii. [329];
- erected on the site of the house of the Gastines, put to death for having celebrated the Lord's Supper, ib.;
character of the elder Gastines, ii. [330];
the cross taken down by order of the king, ii. [375], [376]. - Geneva becomes the centre of Protestant activity, i. [196];
- secures its independence with the assistance of Francis I. and the Bernese, i. [197];
according to the Venetian Suriano "the mine from which the ore of heresy is extracted," i. [214];
war upon books from, i. [280];
the "Five from Geneva" executed at Chambéry, i. [297];
danger menacing the city, i. [326];
a joint expedition against it proposed by Henry II., but declined by the Duke of Alva, i. [327];
character and influence of the ministers from, i. [402];
their numbers, i. [403];
books from, destroyed, i. [428];
the children in Languedoc, according to Villars, all know the Geneva catechism by heart, i. [429];
Charles IX. writes to the magistrates of Geneva to stop the coming of Protestant ministers, i. [463];
their answer, i. [464];
sympathy of the citizens for the Huguenots escaped from the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. [554], seq.;
a fast appointed at ii. [555];
its hospitality and danger, ii. [557];
good advice given to Nismes, ib.;
the city saved by the illness of Charles IX., ib. - Geneva, Little, a part of Paris so called from the number of Protestants inhabiting it, i. [361];
- pretended orgies in, i. [365].
- Genlis, a knight of the Order, forsakes Condé and goes over to the enemy, ii. [90], [91].
- Genlis, Jean de Hangest, Seigneur de, ii. [384];
- rout of July 19, 1572, ii. [415];
he is taken prisoner, ib.;
his death, ib., note. - German Protestant princes are not deceived by Du Bellay's representations in the name of Francis I., i. [190];
- nor by those of the Duke of Orleans, i. [228];
intercede for the Vaudois of Provence, i. [242];
for the persecuted Protestants, i. [313], [314];
their aid invoked by the Huguenots in the second civil war, ii. [217];
intercession of the, ii. [362];
after the massacre, ii. [551], seq. - German troops, insubordination of, ii. [332].
- Germany, rumors of treacherous designs on the part of France after the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. [611], note.
- Gerson, John, i. [23], [64].
- Giustiniano, Marino, the Venetian ambassador reports the reasons Francis I. had assigned to him for abating the severity of the persecution of the Protestants, i. [181].
- Glandage, M. de, plunders the city of Orange, ii. [620];
- declares that only the point of his sword is Huguenot, ii. [621].
- Gondy, Albert de. See Retz.
- Gordes, Governor of Dauphiny, refuses to allow the Protestants to be massacred, ii. [526].
- Goudimel, an excellent musician, sets the psalms of Marot and Beza to music in several parts, ii. [517], note;
- he is murdered, ib.
- Governors, royal, oppression of Protestants by, ii. [245].
- Grandfief, M. de, ii. [617].
- Grand Marché, a part of Meaux inhabited by Huguenots, massacre at, ii. [505-507].
- Granvelle, Cardinal, his conference with the Cardinal of Lorraine, i. [315].
- Gravelines, the rout of, i. [321].
- Gregory XIII., Pope, receives the submission of the King of Navarre and the Prince of Condé, recognizes the validity of their marriages, and admits them to his favor, by a bull of Oct. 27, 1572, ii. [500];
- his incredulity as to the "pious" intentions of Charles IX. and Catharine de' Medici, ii. [530], [564];
orders public rejoicings at Rome over the news of the massacre of the Protestants, ii. [531], [532];
commemorative medals, ii. [532];
commemorative paintings by Vasari, ii. [533];
his extravagant expressions of joy, ii. [534];
gives audience to Maurevel, ib. - Grignan, Count de, Governor of Provence, i. [245].
- Grimaudet, François, representative of the tiers état of Anjou, his scathing exposure of the morals of the clergy, i. [430].
- Gualtieri, Sebastiano, Bishop of Viterbo, nuncio to France, i. [548];
- his despondency and recall, i. [548], [549];
hated by Catharine de' Medici, on account of his boorish ways, i. [552]. - Guerchy, ii. [317],[438];
- he defends himself on St. Bartholomew's Day, but is overpowered and killed, ii. [472], [475].
- Guilloche Jean de, a Protestant member of the Parliament of Bordeaux, killed, ii. [524].
- Guillotière, Faubourg de la, at Lyons, ii. [516].
- Guise, the family of, i. [266];
- warning of Francis I. against, ib.
- Guise, Claude, Duke of, i. [266];
- his six sons, i[268].
- Guise, Francis, Duke of, i. [261];
- his great credit with Henry II., i. [268], [269];
his character, i. [269];
captures the city of Calais, i. [312];
his great power on the accession of Francis II., i. [351], [352];
indignation against him and his brother, i. [375];
their confidence before the Tumult of Amboise, i. [382];
the Duke is made lieutenant-general of the kingdom, i. [389], [390];
his perplexity, i. [413];
his angry rejoinder to Coligny at the assembly of Fontainebleau, i. [422];
he and Lorraine make advances to Catharine de' Medici, which she refuses, i. [443];
their alarm on the accession of Charles IX., i. [450];
with Montmorency and St. André forms the Triumvirate, i. [470], [471];
his exultation over the "Edict of July," i. [484];
goes with his brothers to meet the Duke of Würtemberg at Saverne, ii. [13];
his lying assurances, ii. [15];
he proceeds to Vassy, ii. [21];
where a bloody massacre takes place, ii. [22];
pamphlets respecting the massacre, ii. [22], [23];
he attempts to vindicate himself from being the author of the massacre, ii. [24];
is forbidden by Catharine de' Medici to enter Paris, but is invited to come with a small suite to court, ii. [27];
makes a triumphal entry into Paris, ii. [28];
meets Condé and the Protestants going to a "prêche," ii. [29];
brings Charles IX. and Catharine de' Medici back to Paris, ii. [36];
sends for foreign aid, ii. [54];
reply of his adherents to Condé's declaration, ii. [58];
an intercepted letter of, ii. [65], note;
his good generalship at Dreux, ii. [94];
retakes Pithiviers and Étampes, ii. [97];
lays siege to Orleans, ii. [99];
captures the Portereau, ii. [100];
is shot by Poltrot, Feb 18, 1563, ii. [103];
Beza and Coligny, accused of having instigated the murder, vindicate themselves, ii. [105], seq.;
his character, ii. [109], [110], [112];
The petition of his family aimed at Coligny, ii. [136];
the settlement of the feud delayed, ii. [137];
the hollow reconciliation at Moulins, ii. [184]. See Triumvirs. - Guise, Henry, Duke of, son of Francis, throws himself into Poitiers, ii. [324];
- marries Catharine of Cleves, widow of Prince Porcien, ii. [432];
his aid called in by Catharine de' Medici and Anjou in the assassination of Coligny, ii. [434];
he comes to take leave of Charles, and receives a rough answer, ii. [446];
goes with a band to assassinate Coligny, ii. [456];
kicks the dead body of the admiral, ii. [459];
pursues Montgomery and his companions, ii. [483];
throws the responsibility of the massacre upon the king, ii. [491];
policy of, in rescuing a few Huguenots, ii. [491], note;
in making his province of Champagne an exception to the massacre, ii. [525]. - Guise, Louis, Cardinal of, younger brother of the Cardinal of Lorraine, i[269];
- at Saverne, ii. [13];
author of the massacre of Sens, ii. [46];
at the Bayonne conference, ii. [170];
tries a heretical curate, ii. [192]. - Guitry, M. de, ii. [625].
H.
- Hans, Jean de, a seditious preacher, i. [567].
- Haton, Claude, on morals of clergy, i. [53], [54];
- on their non-residence and plurality, i. [457];
complains of Huguenot boldness, i. [570];
his singular account of the massacre of Vassy, ii. [23];
on the miracle of the Cimetière des Innocents, ii. [488];
on the rosaries in the hands of Huguenot ladies, ii. [525]. - "Haute justice" ii. [364], note.
- Havre, the English in, ii. [84];
- surrender of, demanded of Queen Elizabeth, ii. [126];
fall of, July 29, 1563, ii. [127]. - Heidelberg, reception of Henry of Anjou at, ii. [610].
- Hennuyer, Le, Bishop of Lisieux, apocryphal speech ascribed to, ii. [525].
- Henry of Orleans, afterwards Henry II., married to Catharine de' Medici, i. [148];
- ascends the throne, March 31, 1547, i. [258];
his insubordination, i. [259];
his great bodily vigor, ib.;
his character, i. [260];
his inordinate love of pleasure, ib.;
is ruled by Diana of Poitiers, Constable Montmorency, and Cardinal Lorraine, ib.;
his court, according to Dr. Wotton, i. [261];
rapacity of the courtiers, i. [272], [273];
is persuaded to persecute the Protestants to atone for his immoral life. i. [274];
publishes an edict, Fontainebleau, Dec. 11, 1547, against books from Geneva, etc., i. [275];
witnesses the execution of a poor tailor of the Rue St. Antoine, i. [277];
his edict conferring power of arrest for heresy upon ecclesiastical judges, Paris, Nov. 19, 1549, i. [278];
he issues the edict of Châteaubriand, June 27, 1551, removing appeal from the decisions of presidial judges, i. [279];
his more than papal strictness, i. [286];
makes repeated attempts to introduce the Spanish Inquisition, i. [287], [288], [289];
he breaks the truce of Vaucelles at the solicitation of Pope Paul IV., and renews war with Philip II., i. [297];
issues the edict of Compiègne, July 24, 1557, i. [300];
rejects the Swiss intercession after the affair of the Rue St. Jacques, i. [310];
compels parliament to register the inquisition edict, i. [312];
his indignation at the psalm-singing on the Pré aux Clercs, i. [315];
summons François d'Andelot, whom he orders to be imprisoned, i. [317], [318];
desperate schemes to obtain money, i. [321];
makes the treaty of Cateau-Cambrésis with Philip of Spain and Mary of England, i. [322];
communicates to William, Prince of Orange, his own designs and those of Philip II. against the Protestants, i. [325];
proposes a joint French and Spanish expedition against Geneva, i. [327];
attends a mercuriale of the Parliament of Paris, i. [332];
orders the arrest of Du Bourg and other counsellors, i. [335];
marriage festivities for his daughter, i. [338];
is mortally wounded by Montgomery in the tournament, June 30, 1559, i. [339];
his death, July 10, 1559, i. [340];
epigrams upon the event, i. [346]. - Henry of Valois, third son of Henry II., afterward king of France as Henry III., baptized first Edward Alexander, i. [415];
- is made Duke of Anjou. See Anjou, Duke of.
- Heptameron of the Queen of Navarre, i. [119], seq.
- Heresy, views of Calvin respecting the punishment of, i. [211];
- made punishable as treason by Francis I., i. [222].
- Herminjard, M., on Briçonnet's defection, i. [81].
- Hesse, the Landgrave of, his opinion of the representations of the Guises, ii. [17];
- declines to help the Huguenots, ii. [217];
his distrust after the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. [552];
will have nothing to do with the candidature of Alençon for King of the Romans, ii. [609]. - Heu, Gaspard de, his judicial assassination, i. [379], [380].
- Hospital, Michel de l', Chancellor, i. [13];
- rebukes Parliament of Bordeaux, i. [19];
his character, i. [412];
little good expected of him, ib.;
one of the original conspirators of Amboise, ib.;
speech at the Assembly of Fontainebleau, i. [416];
refuses to sign the sentence of the Prince of Condé, i. [440];
his address at the opening of the States General of Orleans, i. [455];
declares the co-existence of two religions impossible, ib.;
and that names of factions must be abolished, i. [456];
his strange representation of the character of previous persecutions, ib., note;
he is distrusted by Beza, i. [502];
his speech at the opening of the Colloquy of Poissy, i. [512];
he opposes the ratification of the plenary powers of the papal legate, i. [552];
his speech to the notables at Saint Germain, i. [574];
entreats Catharine to throw herself into the arms of the Huguenots, ii. [31];
his danger from the fury of the Paris populace, ii. [69];
his censure of the Norman parliament, ii. [130], note;
his language to Santa Croce respecting the lives of French priests, ii. [153], note;
he is attacked by Cardinal Lorraine in the royal council at Melun, Feb., 1564, ii. [154], [155];
sends out, without the authority of the council, an edict for the relief of the scattered Huguenots, ii. [184], [185];
his altercation at Moulins with Cardinal Lorraine, ii. [186];
envoy to the Huguenots, ii. [210];
his striking memorial counselling just and pacific treatment of the Huguenots, ii. [232], [233];
Catharine de' Medici sides with his enemies, ii. [254];
her animosity against him, because she suspects him of having prompted Charles IX. to entreat her to avoid war, ii. [263];
another quarrel of L'Hospital and Lorraine respecting the chancellor's refusal to affix his signature to a papal bull, ii. [263], [264];
his fall from power, ii. [264];
he retires to Vignai, ii. [264], [265];
his last days, ii. [613];
his farewell letter to the king, ii. [614];
his death, ii. [615]. - Host, reverence for, i. [50].
- Hotman, François, author of the "Vita Gasparis Colinii," i. [418];
- also of the "Epistre au Tigre de la France," i. [446];
his escape from the massacre of Bourges, ii. [511];
his "Franco-Gallia," ii. [615]. - Hugh Capet, Count of Paris, i. [4].
- Hugonis, a violent Roman Catholic preacher, ii. [254].
-
Huguenots, various explanations of the origin of the designation, i. [397-399];
- message of the escaped prisoners of Tours, i. [399];
they petition Francis II. at Fontainebleau for liberty of worship, i. [417];
general plans of extermination formed by their enemies before the death of Francis, i. [441], [442];
the Spanish ambassador, Chantonnay, alarmed at the intemperance and violence of the scheme, i. [441], note;
return of Huguenot exiles, i. [463];
popular curiosity to hear their psalms and sermons, i. [468];
their growing boldness, i. [478];
they are said to have 2,150 churches, i. [560];
difficulty of restraining their impetuosity, i. [561];
Romish complaints of their boldness, i. [570];
immense crowds at the prêches, ii. [11];
massacred at Vassy, ii. [22];
summoned to Meaux, ii. [34];
they seize Orleans, which becomes their centre during the first civil war, ii. [39];
they justify their assumption of arms, ii. [40];
their stringent articles of association, ii. [40], [41];
nobles and cities that espouse their cause, ii. [41];
their strict discipline, ii. [66];
cruelty at Pithiviers, ii. [87];
reverses of, ii. [101], [102];
their ballads and songs, ii. [120-125];
they lose favor at court, ii. [132], [133], [158];
progress of, ii. [146];
they are accused of poisoning the wells in Lyons, ii. [159];
number of Huguenots in France, ib.;
assaults upon unoffending Huguenots at Crevant, Tours, Mans, and Vendôme, ii. [162];
no redress obtained, ib.;
various acts of oppression, ii. [163];
excluded from judicial posts, ii. [165];
progress of, ii. [181];
Huguenot pleasantries, ii. [192];
they suspect treacherous designs, ii. [193];
alarmed by the march of Alva and the Swiss levy, ii. [196], [203];
they plan to seize Cardinal Lorraine and liberate Charles IX., ii. [205];
the sudden rising, ii. [206];
they abate their demands at the outbreak of the second civil war, ii. [210];
admiration of the sultan's envoy for their bravery at the battle of St. Denis, ii. [214], note;
they solicit the help of the German princes, ii. [217];
they are exonerated by Catharine de' Medici from the charge of disloyalty, ii. [219];
their generous sacrifices, ii. [223];
their imprudence in concluding the peace of Longjumeau without guarantees, ii. [238];
treatment of returning Huguenots, ii. [241];
deprived of their rights by interpretative ordinances, etc., ii. [244];
admirable organization of, ii. [247];
oath to be exacted of, ii. [257];
the plot against them disclosed by an intercepted letter, ii. [259];
advantages at the beginning of the third civil war, ii. [274];
enthusiasm of their youth, ib.;
the Protestant religion proscribed, ii. [275];
their places of refuge, ii. [280];
great successes in Poitou, Angoumois, etc., ii. [282];
the great army collected in southern France joins Condé, ii. [284];
negotiations and reprisals, ii. [287];
they suffer defeat at Jarnac, ii. [301], seq.;
they recover strength, ii. [312];
their success at La Roche Abeille, ii. [319];
they send a petition to the king, ii. [320], [322], [323];
their single purpose, ii. [321], [322];
they commit a serious blunder in laying siege to Poitiers, ii. [324];
flight of refugees from Montargis, ii. [328];
defeated at Moncontour, ii. [332-334];
their heavy losses, ii. [335];
their terms of peace, ii. [357];
their successes compensate for their defeats, ii. [361];
the Huguenot nobles flock to Paris to attend the marriage of Henry of Navarre, ii. [426];
many alarmed by the king's cordiality, ii. [436];
their constancy in the massacre at Orleans, ii. [510], [511], etc.;
return of many who had apostatized, ii. [573], note;
discontent of the Huguenots of the south with the terms on the edict of pacification of Boulogne, ii. [599];
they obtain a truce from Marshal Damville, ib.;
military organization of, provided for in the political assembly of Milhau and Montauban, ii. [600];
their bold demands contained in a petition to the king, ii. [601], [602];
demands of Lower Languedoc and Nismes, ii. [603];
those of the tiers état of Provence and Dauphiny, ib.;
indignation of Catharine de' Medici at their boldness, ii. [604];
they remain firm, ib.;
they reassemble at Milhau, and perfect their organization, Dec. 17, 1573, ii. [617-619];
injury to their cause, arising from their alliance with the "Politiques," or Malcontents, ii. [620];
the Huguenots resume arms, 1574, undertaking the fifth civil war, ii. [622];
failure of the conferences between Biron and the Huguenots, ii. [623], [624];
their stout demands, ii. [624];
some reasons of their military successes, ii. [630], [631];
failure of persecution, war, and treachery, of which they had been the victims, ii. [639]. See Coligny, Condé, etc. - Huguerye, Michel de la, his Mémoires inédits, ii. [423];
- his assertions as to the premeditation of the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ib.;
his misrepresentation of the character of Jeanne d'Albret, Queen of Navarre, ii. [424].
I.
- Iconoclasm at Paris, i. [141], [143];
- by a monk at Troyes, for a "pious" object, i. [169];
in various parts of France, i. [479];
at Montauban, i. [485], [486];
can it be repressed? ii. [42];
stringent but ineffectual measures against, ii. [43];
at Caen, ii. [44];
at Orleans, ii. [45];
at Valenciennes, etc., ii. [189];
at Cateau-Cambrésis, ii. [190]. - Images, whimsical defence of, ii. [43].
- Impatience with "public idols," i. [487];
- repressed by Calvin, ib.
- Inconsistency of the laws and practice of the courts, i. [481].
- Indiscreet partisans of reform, i. [162].
- Informers against the Protestants, i. [361].
- Inquisition, the, is jealously watched in France, i. [125] (see Commission to try Lutherans);
- also, i. [288].
- Inquisition, Spanish, proposition to introduce into France, i. [287];
- opposed by parliament and withdrawn, i. [288];
a second attempt ib.;
manly speech of President Séguier against it, i. [289];
a third attempt, i. [298], [299];
the Pope appoints three inquisitors-general, i. [299];
the papal bull confirmed by Henry II., i. [300];
the inquisition edict registered by Henry in a "lit de justice," i. [312]. - Insubordination to royal authority, ii. [247].
- Interpretative ordinances, ii. [244].
- Isabella, or Elizabeth, daughter of Henry II. of France and Catharine de' Medici, born April 2, 1545, married to Philip II. of Spain, June, 1559, i. [338];
- discloses the plot to kidnap Jeanne d'Albret, Queen of Navarre, ii. [151];
her discussion with her mother in the Bayonne conference, ii. [172-175];
again her husband's mouthpiece, ii. [261]. - "Italian Bible," the, Macchiavelli's Il Principe, ii. [552], note.
- Ivoy, M. d', surrenders Bourges, ii. [72];
- treachery of his brother before Paris, ii. [90].
J.
- January, the Edict of, by Charles IX. (January 17, 1562), a celebrated ordinance, i. [576];
- marks the termination of the period of persecution according to the forms of law, i. [577];
inconsistencies of, ii. [3];
the Huguenot leaders urge its observance, ib.;
opposition of the papal party, ii. [4]. - Jarnac, battle of, March 13, 1569, ii. [301], [302];
- the loss small in numbers, ii. [306];
exaggerated bulletins of, ii. [307], [308]. - "Jerusalem," temple de, one of the Protestant places of worship at Paris, destroyed by Constable Montmorency, ii. [37].
- Jewel, Bishop, on the French Protestant refugees, ii. [293].
- John Casimir, son of the elector palatine, comes to the assistance of the Huguenots, and meets Condé in Lorraine, ii. [222];
- letter of the princes assembled at his marriage, ii. [362].
- John Lackland, King of England, confers upon the inhabitants of La Rochelle exemption from the duty of marching elsewhere or receiving a garrison from abroad, ii. [270].
- Joupitre, Jean, mayor of Bourges, ii. [511].
- Joyeuse, Viscount of, ii. [574].
- Julius II., Pope, his bull giving Navarre to the first comer, believed to be a forgery, i. [107].
- Julius III., Pope, his bull permitting the use of eggs, butter, and cheese, to be eaten during Lent, condemned and burned by order of Henry II. and parliament, i. [286].
- July, the Edict of, by Charles IX. (July 11, 1561), a severe measure, prohibiting conventicles for preaching or celebrating the sacraments, i. [483];
- exultation of Guise, i. [484];
Admiral Coligny declares that it cannot be executed, ib.;
disappointment of Protestants, ib. - Jumièges, at the fair of, a friar pulled from the pulpit, and another preacher put in his place, i. [430].
- Jurieu, Pierre, his remarks respecting the origin of the name "Huguenot," i. [398].
- Justice, abuses in administration of, i. [19].
K.
- Killigrew of Pendennis reaches Rouen, ii. [78].
- King, the "fons omnis jurisdictionis," i. [122];
- emperor in his own dominions, ib.
- King's authority, checks upon, i. [15].
- King's evil, cured by the touch of the French monarchs, i. [100].
- Knox, John on the affair of the Rue St. Jacques, i. [303], [307], [308];
- his sermon on the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, and his denunciation of Charles IX., ii. [550].
L.