- "Babylonish captivity," i. [28].
- Baden, Marquis of, ii. [298], [334].
- Baden, the Swiss Diet of, ii. [558].
- Baduère, a rich jeweller in Paris and a Huguenot, great plunder obtained by the Duke of Anjou from his shop, ii. [485], [613].
- Ballads, Huguenot, ii. [120-125].
- Balue, Cardinal, i. [34].
- Barbaro, a Venetian ambassador, regards the conference of Saint Germain as an efficient means of spreading heresy, ii. [9];
- on Catharine de' Medici, ii. [370].
- Barrier, a Franciscan monk and curate at Provins, his remarks to the people when ordered to make proclamation of the king's tolerant order, i. [477], note;
- his seditious sermon on the edict of January, ii. [5], [6];
at the beginning of the third civil war, ii. [279]. - Bassompierre, ii. [298].
- Battle of Pavia, Feb 24, 1525, i. [122];
- of Saint Quentin, Aug. 10, 1557, i. [302];
of Dreux, Dec. 19, 1562, ii. [93];
of Saint Denis, Nov. 10, 1567, ii. [213-215];
of Jarnac, March 13, 1569, ii. [301], [302];
of La Roche Abeille, ii. [319];
of Moncontour, Oct. 3, 1569, ii. [332-336];
of Arnay-le-Duc, June 25 and 26, 1570, ii. [354]. - Baum, Professor, on the reply of Condé to the "petition" of the Triumvirs, ii. [61].
- Bayonne, Conference of, June, 1565, ii. [167], seq.;
- proposed by Catharine de' Medici, ib.;
looked upon with suspicion by Philip II. and Alva, ii. [167], [168];
current misapprehensions respecting its object, ii. [168], [169];
what was actually proposed, ii. [171];
Charles declares himself against war, ii. [172];
the discussion between Alva, Catharine, and Isabella, ii. [172-175];
no plan of extermination adopted or even proposed, ii. [176];
festivities and pageantry, ii. [176-179];
the assertion of Adriani that the "Sicilian Vespers" projected at Bayonne were to have been executed at Moulins, ii. [183];
some of the appointed victims, ii. [198], note. - Béarn, i. [108];
- establishment of the Reformation in, ii. [148], seq.;
Montgomery takes a great part of, ii. [323]. - Beaudiné, ii. [352], [475].
- Beaugency "loaned" by Condé to the King of Navarre, ii. [63];
- retaken by the Huguenots, ii. [66].
- Beauvais, riot at, occasioned by the suspected Protestantism of Cardinal Châtillon, bishop of the city, i. [474], seq.
- Beauvoir la Nocle, a Huguenot negotiator, ii. [357], [359], [363];
- escapes from the massacre, ii. [481-483], [625].
- Bécanis, Vidal de, an inquisitor, i. [289].
- Beda, or Bédier, Natalis, i. [23], [71], [151].
- Belin, an agent in the massacre of Troyes, ii. [507], [508].
- Bellay, Guillaume du, i. [150];
- labors for conciliation, i. [160];
his representations at Smalcald to the German princes, i. [188];
makes in the name of Francis I., a Protestant confession, i. [189];
is instructed to investigate the history and character of the Waldenses of Mérindol, i. [239];
his favorable report, i. [240]. - Bellay, Jean du, Bishop of Paris, leans to the reformed doctrine, i. [156].
- Bellièvre, his lying representations to the Swiss respecting the admiral, the massacre, etc., ii. [558], [559].
- Berchon, Governor of Orange, expelled, ii. [620].
- Berne, canton of, intercedes for the relatives of Farel, but receives a rough answer from Francis I., i. [156];
- again applies to him, with similar results, i. [192];
intercedes for the Five Scholars of Lausanne, i. [284];
other intercessions, i. [286], [309], [310];
sends troops to the aid of the Huguenots, but afterward recalls them, ii. [56]. - Berquin, Louis de, i. [44];
- his character, i. [128];
becomes a reformer, i. [129];
prosecuted and imprisoned but released by order of the king, i. [130];
becomes acquainted with Erasmus, ib.;
his second imprisonment, i. [131];
and release, i. [132];
intercessions of Margaret of Angoulême, i. [132];
his third arrest, i. [143], seq.;
his execution, i. [145];
elegies on, i. [157]. - Berthault, an evangelical preacher, i. [151].
- Béthisy, rue de, ii. [438], note.
- Beza, or De Bèze, Theodore, efforts in behalf of the persecuted Protestants of Paris, i. [309];
- consulted as to revolution, i. [377];
dissuades the French Protestants from armed resistance, i. [378];
his comment upon the edict of amnesty, i. [386];
invited by Antoine of Bourbon to Nérac, i. [431];
he returns to Geneva, i. [435];
he is invited to the Colloquy of Poissy, i. [494];
urged by the Protestants of Paris to come, i. [496];
his hesitation, but final consent, i. [497];
he reaches St. Germain, ib.;
his previous history, i. [497], [498];
he has a flattering reception, i. [502];
distrusts Chancellor L'Hospital, ib.;
has a discussion with Cardinal Lorraine, who professes to be satisfied, i. [503], [504];
his diffidence, i. [512];
his retort to the sneer of a cardinal, i. [514];
his prayer and address, i. [514-521];
he is interrupted by an outcry of the theologians of the Sorbonne, i. [519];
his brilliant success, i. [523];
his frankness justified, i. [524];
he asks a hearing to answer Cardinal Lorraine, i. [529];
his reply, i. [532], [533];
he skilfully parries the cardinal's demand that he should subscribe to the Augsburg Confession, ib.;
his remarks on Romish "vocation," i. [534];
and a proper and amicable conference, i. [535];
he excites the anger of the prelates, i. [536];
replies to Lainez, i. [537];
at the conference of Saint Germain, i. [539], seq.;
is begged by Catharine de' Medici, Condé and Coligny to remain in France, i. [559];
his anxiety to restrain the Protestants from violence, i. [565];
urges the Huguenots to obey the edict of January, ii. [4];
he demands the punishment of the authors of the massacre of Vassy, ii. [27];
his noble answer to the King of Navarre, ii. [28];
he is the probable author of Condé's reply to the "petition" of the Triumvirs, ii. [61];
his view of the practicability of taking Paris, ii. [88];
he is accused by Poltrot of having instigated the murder of the Duke of Guise, ii. [105];
he vindicates his innocence, ii. [106];
he is moderator of the seventh national synod, ii. [388], note;
a price set on his head by the Duchess of Parma, ib.;
his remarks on Coligny's death, ii. [554];
his sermon on the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. [555];
his lively sympathy with the persecuted Huguenots, ii. [556], note. - Bible, old translations of, unfaithful, i. [77], [78];
- translation of Lefèvre, i. [78];
eagerly bought, i. [79];
sale of French translations, i. [219];
translated by Olivetanus, i. [233]. - Birague at the blood council, ii. [447].
- Biron pursues the Huguenots after the battle of Moncontour, ii. [336];
- negotiates with Coligny, ii. [359], [363];
carries to the Queen of Navarre the proposal of the marriage of Henry of Navarre to Margaret of Valois, ii. [394];
in the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. [473];
sent to La Rochelle as governor, ii. [578];
is not received, ib.;
ii.[581], [582], [616], [617];
his new negotiations before La Rochelle ii. [621], [622]. - Blamont, ii. [609].
-
Blasphemous taunts addressed to the Huguenots at Orleans in the massacre, ii. [509];
- See also, ii. [570], [571].
- Blaye, ii. [283].
- Blondel, executed at Toulouse, for singing a profane hymn of Marot at Corpus Christi, i. [297].
- Bochetel, Bishop of Rennes, his false representations to the German princes respecting the Huguenots, ii. [217].
- Boissière, Claude de la, a minister at the Colloquy of Poissy, i. [509].
- Bombs, used by the Protestant garrison of Orleans, ii. [101].
- Boniface VIII., Pope, i. [27].
- Book-pedlers from Switzerland, i. [281].
- Books, war upon, i. [280];
not to be sold by pedlers, i. [281]. - Bordeaux, Parliament of, i. [19];
- sanguinary action of, after the battle of Jarnac, ii. [310].
- Bordeaux, the boldness of the "Lutherans" of, according to the archbishop of the city, i. [221];
- oppression to which the Protestants were subjected, ii. [164];
massacre of, Oct., 1572, ii. [522-524]. - Boscheron des Portes, President, gives credit to an alleged admission of disloyal intentions on the part of La Renaudie, i. [394-396].
- Bossuet, Bishop of Meaux his admiration of the sagacity of the Cardinal of Lorraine, i. [546].
- Botzheim, Johann Wilhelm von his account of the massacre at Orleans, ii. [569], seq.
- Bouchavannes, ii. [453].
- Bouchet, Jean, his "Deploration," i. [65].
- Bouillon, Duc de, ii. [625].
- Boulogne, edict of pacification of, July, 1573, ii. [593].
- Bouquin, Jean, a minister at the Colloquy of Poissy, i. [509].
- Bourbon, Antoine of. See Antoine, King of Navarre.
- Bourbon, Cardinal his speech to the notables i. [136];
- exhorts Francis to prove himself "Very Christian," i. [137];
he is made governor of Paris in place of Marshal Montmorency, ii. [33];
his anger at L'Hospital's action in behalf of the scattered Protestants, ii. [186]. - Bourg, Anne du, a learned and upright member of the Parliament of Paris, makes an eloquent plea for religious liberty in the "mercuriale," i. [334];
- his arrest, i. [335];
his trial and successive appeals, i. [368];
his officious advocate, i. [369];
his message to the Protestants of Paris, ib.;
his deportment in the Bastile, i. [370];
intercession of the Elector Palatine in his behalf, ib.;
his pathetic and eloquent speech i. [371];
his death, i. [372];
a disastrous blow to the established church, i. [373];
account of Florimond de Ræmond, i. [373], [374]. - Bourg, Jean du, a wealthy draper, executed, i. [172].
- Bourges, captured by Marshal Saint André, ii. [71], [72];
- violence at, ii. [249];
unsuccessful attempt upon, ii. [344];
massacre of Protestants at, ii. [511], [512]. - Bourges, council of, i. [29];
- provincial council of, i. [139].
- Bourniquet, Viscount of, ii. [230], note.
- Bourry, a Protestant captain, ii. [329].
- Bouteiller, Abbé, confers with the Protestants at Poissy, i. [538];
- his doctrinal views, i. [548].
- Brandenburg, the Elector of, declines to help the Huguenots, ii. [217].
- Brantôme, the Abbé de, his eulogy of Renée de France, i. [206];
- on the massacre of Vassy, ii. [24];
on the firing of Charles IX. on the Huguenots, ii. [482], note;
on the chief actors in the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. [562]. - Brazil, a Protestant colony sent to, under Villegagnon, i. [291];
- fails through Villegagnon's hostility to Protestantism, i. [294].
- Bresse, i. [3], [66].
- Bretagne, Jacques, "vierg" of Autun, his able speech for the "tiers état" at the States General of Pontoise, i. [489].
- Briçonnet, Guillaume, Bishop of Meaux, i. [72];
- invites Lefèvre and Farel, i. [73];
his warning, i. [77];
his weakness, i. [79], [80], [81];
his synodal decree, i. [80];
cited before parliament, i. [82];
becomes the jailer of the "Lutherans," i. [92];
his correspondence with Margaret of Angoulême, i. [108]. - Briquemault, execution of, Oct. 27, 1573, for alleged complicity in a Huguenot conspiracy against the king, ii. [548], [549].
- Brouage, ii. [576].
- Browning, W. S., his error as to the authorship of the "Vie de Coligny," i. [418], note.
- Brugière, execution of, i. [276].
- Budé, Guillaume, i. [144].
- Burgundians, their intolerance of the Reformation, ii. [185].
- Burleigh, Lord (see also Cecil), promotes the match between the Duke of Anjou and Queen Elizabeth, ii. [381].
- Busbec, his delineation of the character of the Duke of Alençon, ii. [620].
- Bussy, or Bucy, Porte de, ii. [483].
- Bussy d'Amboise murders the Marquis de Renel, ii. [472].
C.
- Cabrières, destruction of i. [248].
- Caen, in Normandy, Protestant assemblies in, i. [408];
- iconoclasm at, ii. [44];
saved from becoming a scene of massacre, by M. de Matignon, ii. [526]. - Caillaud, President, exceptional fairness of, i. [219].
- Calais, captured by Francis, Duke of Guise, i. [312].
- Calvin, John, the real author of Rector Cop's address, i. [154];
- his flight from Paris, i. [155];
his language respecting Francis I. and Charles V., i. [195];
becomes the apologist of the Protestants, i. [198];
his birth and training, ib.;
studies at Paris, Orleans, and Bourges, i. [199];
is a pupil of Melchior Wolmar, ib.;
translates Seneca "De Clementia," i. [200];
his flight to Angoulême, i. [201];
traditions respecting his preaching, ib.;
he resigns his benefices, ib.;
reaches Basle, i. [201];
writes his "Christian Institutes," i. [202];
the original edition in Latin, ib.;
the preface, i. [203], [204];
it has no effect in allaying persecution, but achieves distinction for its author, i. [204];
he revises the Bible of Olivetanus, i. [205];
he visits Italy, ib.;
said to have labored at Aosta, i. [207];
passing through Geneva, is detained by the urgency of Farel, i. [208];
becomes the head of the commonwealth, i. [210];
his views respecting church and state, ib.;
respecting the punishment of heresy, i. [211];
approves of the execution, but not the burning of Servetus, i. [212];
his fault the fault of the age, ib.;
he shuns notoriety, i. [213];
his character and natural endowments, i. [214];
he is consulted by Protestants in every quarter of Europe, ib.;
his constant toils, ib.;
he encounters bitter opposition, but obtains the support of the people, i. [215];
estimate of his character by Étienne Pasquier, i. [216];
his great influence, according to the Venetian Michiel, ib.;
writes against the Nicodemites and Libertines, i. [225];
consoles Protestant Church of Paris, i. [308];
and writes to stir up intercession in behalf of the prisoners, ib.;
his liturgy, i. [342], seq.;
pseudo-Roman edition of, i. [275], [344];
consulted as to revolution, i. [377];
dissuades from armed resistance, foreseeing civil war, i. [378];
endeavors to repress the tendency to iconoclasm, i. [487];
why he was not invited to the Colloquy of Poissy, i. [494];
his letter to Renée de France respecting the Duke of Guise, ii. [110]. - Cambray, the Archbishop of, ii. [187], [189], [190];
- his vengeance upon Cateau-Cambrésis, ii. [191].
- "Camisade," attempted, ii. [65].
- Capilupi, author of "Lo stratagema," ii. [436], etc.
- Caraffa, Cardinal, nephew of Paul IV., negotiates the breaking of the truce of Vaucelles, i. [298];
- his character, ib.
- Carnavalet, M. de, ii. [220].
- Caroli, Pierre, wearies out Beda, i. [118].
- Caroline, a strong earthwork thrown up by the Huguenots in Florida, ii. [200].
- Carouge, M. de, at Rouen, ii. [519], seq.
- Cartier, ii. [328].
- Castelnau, Baron de, treacherous capture of, i. [388].
- Castelnau, Michel de, Sieur de Mauvissière, the historian, sent by the Triumvirs to Catharine before the battle of Dreux, ii. [92];
- sent by Charles IX. to congratulate Alva, ii. [206], note;
ii.[212], [213];
his sketch of Coligny's plan of march, ii. [348], [356]. - Castel-Sarrasin, ii. [575].
- Castres refuses to admit a garrison, in 1568, ii. [250];
- a Huguenot place of refuge, ii. [280], [578].
- Cateau-Cambrésis, the peace of, April 3, 1559, i. [322];
- its disgraceful and disastrous conditions, i. [323];
a secret treaty for the extermination of the Protestants supposed, without sufficient reason, to have been drawn up at the same time, i. [324-326];
the Reformation in, ii. [187-191];
iconoclasm at, ii. [190];
the Protestants claim the benefit of the "Accord," ib. - Cathari, i. [61], [62].
- Catharine de' Medici, i. [41];
- credits the predictions of Nostradamus, i. [47];
her marriage to Henry of Orleans, afterward Henry II, i. [148];
dissatisfaction of French people, ib.;
her dream the night before Henry II is mortally wounded, i. [339];
assumes an important part in the government, i. [348];
her timidity and dissimulation, i. [349];
she dismisses Diana of Poitiers, ib.;
her alliance with the Guises, i. [350];
asks aid of Philip II, and receives promises, i. [358];
is appealed to by the persecuted Protestants, i. [362];
she encourages them, i. [363];
her favorite psalm, ib.;
she receives a second and more urgent appeal, i. [364];
her indignation at the stories of the orgies in "la petite Genève," i. [365];
she declares that the Protestants are men of their word, i. [383];
she consults Coligny at the time of the Tumult of Amboise and receives good advice, i. [383], [384];
receives a letter from the Huguenots signed Theophilus, i. [409];
consults Regnier de la Planche, i. [410];
rejects the advances of the Guises, just before the death of Francis II, i. [443];
and makes terms with Navarre who yields the regency without a struggle, i. [444];
her adroitness in the management of Navarre, i. [452];
the difficulties confronting her, i. [453];
her letter to her daughter Isabella, i. [454];
her determination to hold the Colloquy of Poissy, i. [499];
her excuses to the Pope and Philip II., i. [500];
warns her son Charles against gross superstition and against innovation, ib., note;
her letter to Pius IV., i. [500], [501];
its effect at Rome, i. [501];
she is much pleased with the results of the first interview between Beza and Cardinal Lorraine, i. [504];
she consents that the prelates shall not act as judges in the colloquy at Poissy, but will not have the decree put in writing, i. [507];
she is resolute that the colloquy should be held, i. [508];
refuses Cardinal Tournon's request to interrupt it, i. [522];
her premature delight at the reported accord in the Conference of Saint Germain, i. [541];
her financial success with the prelates, i. [543];
her crude notion of a conference, i. [547];
is compared by Roman Catholic preachers to Jezebel, ii. [5];
causes the retirement of Constable Montmorency, ii. [18];
sends for the Guises, ib.;
after the massacre of Vassy, orders the Duke of Guise to enter Paris, but invites him to come to court with a small suite, ii. [27];
her anxiety, ii. [29];
she removes with the king from Monceaux to Melun, ii. [30];
and thence to Fontainebleau, ii. [31];
Soubise's account of her painful indecision, ib.;
her letters to Condé imploring his help, ii.,[31], [32];
is brought back to Paris, ii. [36];
Tavannes's view of her inclination to the Huguenots, ii. [39];
her terror, ii. [47];
unites in a declaration that the king is not in duress, ii. [54];
confers with Condé, with a view to peace, ii. [62];
her crafty negotiations, ii. [64];
her speech to Throkmorton respecting the English in Normandy, ii. [75];
delays Condé by negotiations before Paris, ii. [89];
her reply when consulted by the Triumvirs as to the propriety of engaging the Huguenots, ii. [92], [93];
her exclamation on receiving false tidings from the battle of Dreux, ii. [96];
her promises to Condé at the peace of Amboise, ii. [117];
Huguenot songs respecting, ii. [124];
her embarrassment in respect to the fulfilment of her promises, ii. [137];
resolves to declare the majority of Charles IX., ii. [138];
she endeavors to seduce Condé from the Huguenots, ii. [144];
her alienation from the Huguenots, ii. [159], [160];
commands her maids of honor to go to mass, ii. [160];
her regulation respecting the deportment of gentlemen, ii. [160], note;
proposes the conference at Bayonne, ii. [167] (see Bayonne, Conference of);
she opposes violent measures, ii. [172-176];
forbids Cardinal Lorraine to hold communication with Granvelle and Chantonnay, ii. [181];
she gives assurances to Condé just before the outbreak of the second civil war, ii. [198];
she favors the colonization of Florida by the Huguenots, ii. [199];
her resolute demands for satisfaction for the murder of the colonists, ii. [201], [202];
she exonerates the Huguenots from disloyal acts and intentions, ii. [219];
her treacherous diplomacy, ii. [220], [221];
again invokes Alva's help, ii. [222];
Cardinal Santa Croce, the papal nuncio, claims the fulfilment of her promise to surrender Cardinal Châtillon to the Pope, ii. [228], [229];
she inclines toward peace, ii. [232];
she is never sincere, ii. [237];
her short-sightedness, ii. [238];
sides with L'Hospital's enemies, ii. [254];
her intrigues, ii. [255];
entreated by Charles IX. to avoid war, ii. [262];
her animosity against L'Hospital, whom she suspects of having prompted her son, ii. [263];
she receives congratulations and sanguinary recommendations from Pope Pius V., after the battle of Jarnac, ii. [308];
negotiates for peace, ii. [356];
her duplicity, ii. [358];
inclines to peace, ii. [360];
was she sincere in concluding the peace of Saint Germain? ii. [369];
her study of the example of Queen Blanche, ii. [370];
her character, according to Barbaro, ib.;
she is warned by the Queen of Navarre, ii. [373];
she proposes to substitute Alençon for Anjou, as suitor for the hand of Queen Elizabeth, ii. [380];
her vexation at the fresh scruples of Anjou, ii. [383];
she treats the Queen of Navarre with tantalizing insincerity, ii. [404], [405];
she awaits Queen Elizabeth's decision, ii. [413];
the rout of Genlis determines her to take the Spanish side, ii. [416];
she follows Charles IX. to Montpipeau and breaks down her son's resolution, ii. [418], [420];
she is terrified by rumors of Elizabeth's desertion of her allies, ii. [419];
her jealousy of Coligny's influence, ii. [433];
she and Anjou resolve to put him out of the way, ii. [434];
declares to the Huguenots that the attack on Coligny must be punished, ii. [440];
she visits the wounded admiral, ii. [441];
looks with suspicion on the private conference of Charles and Coligny, ii. [443];
she cuts it short, and on the way to the Louvre discovers the advice of Coligny, ii. [444];
learning that Coligny's wound will not prove fatal, she adopts extreme measures, ii. [446];
she plies Charles with arguments to terrify him into authorizing a massacre of the Huguenots, ii. [447], [448];
he yields reluctantly, ii. [449];
Catharine takes the responsibility upon herself for only six deaths, ii. [450];
goes down to the square in front of the Louvre, with her ladies, to view the naked corpses of the Huguenot leaders, ii. [476];
persuades Charles to assume the responsibility of the massacre, ii. [491];
her unsuccessful attempt to alienate the sympathy of Queen Elizabeth from Coligny, ii. [547];
her lying representation of the massacre in the provinces as having been contrary to the king's will, ib., note;
not influenced by religious motives, ii. [563];
spurious letter of, to Philip Strozzi, ii. [577];
her anxiety for the safety of Henry of Anjou, ii. [586];
her flight from St. Germain, ii. [626];
her delight at the capture of Count Montgomery, ii. [631], [632];
she obtains from Charles IX. the regency until the return of Henry of Anjou from Poland, ii. [636]. - Caturce, Jean de, executed at Toulouse, i. [150].
- Caumont, Viscount of, ii. [230], note.
- Cavaignes, his execution, Oct. 27, 1572, for alleged complicity in a Huguenot conspiracy, ii. [548];
- his magnanimity, ii. [549], note.
- Cavalry, French, i. [10].
- Caylus, Chevalier de, ii. [604].
- Cecil urges Elizabeth to aid the Huguenots, and plans for this effect, ii. [56];
- on siege of Poitiers, ii. [325].
See Burleigh. - Cental, Vaudois villages belonging to the noble house of, i. [230], [246].
- Chailly, M. de, ii. [439].
- Châlons-sur-Marne, the call for Protestant ministers in the vicinity of, i. [562].
- "Chambre ardente," a separate and special chamber of parliament, to try heresy, established first at Rouen, by Francis I., i. [274];
- afterward at Paris, by Henry II., i. [275];
under Francis II., i. [366]. - Champeaux, M. de, ii. [509].
- Chancellor of France, his oath, i. [18].
- Chancellor of the university, i. [22].
- "Change of religion involves change of government," accepted as an aphorism, i. [104], [126].
- Chantonnay, ambassador of Philip II., alarmed at the violence of the proscriptive plans formed before the death of Francis II., i. [441];
- his insolent threats, ii. [29];
his boast that, with Throkmorton, he could overturn the state, ii. [181]. - Chapot, John, a printer from Dauphiny, executed at Paris, i. [256].
- Charente, the river, ii. [299].
- Charité, La, on the Loire, ii. [324];
- siege of,[325], [355].
- Charles VII. publishes the Pragmatic Sanction, i. [29].
- Charles VIII. confirms the privileges of La Rochelle, ii. [271].
- Charles Maximilian, second son of Henry II., afterward king as Charles IX., i. [415];
- his accession, Dec. 5, 1560, i. [449];
transfer of power consequent upon, i. [450];
financial embarrassment and religious dissension, i. [453];
he writes to the magistrates of Geneva to stop the coming of Protestant ministers, i. [463];
their prompt and complete vindication, i. [464];
he issues a new and tolerant order, i. [476];
which is opposed by parliament, i. [477];
publishes the "Edict of July," by which all Protestant conventicles are still prohibited, i. [488];
his conversation with his mother about superstition and innovation, i. [500], note;
orders the restitution of churches, i. [544];
hopes entertained by the Protestants respecting him, i. [557];
his curiosity as to the mass, i. [558];
his health, ib., note;
issues an order favorable to the Huguenots, i. [560];
publishes the "Edict of January," in accordance with which the Huguenots cease to be outlaws, i. [576], [577];
retires from Monceaux to Melun, ii. [30];
and thence to Fontainebleau, ii. [31];
is hurried back to Paris by Navarre and Guise, ii. [36];
his declaration that he is not held in duress, ii. [54];
his edict of April 11, 1562, ostensibly re-enacting, but really annulling the edict of January, ii. [57];
receives reinforcements from Germany and Switzerland, ii. [70], [71];
issues his edict of pacification, Amboise, March 19, 1563, terminating the first civil war, ii. [115];
demands of Queen Elizabeth the restoration of Havre, ii. [126];
he proclaims his own majority, Rouen, Aug. 17, 1563, ii. [138];
he sternly reproves the refractory Parliament of Paris, ii. [139], [140];
his "progress" through France, ii. [157], seq.;
his interpretative edicts and declarations infringe upon the edict of pacification, ii. [161], [162];
to Condé's appeal, ii. [162];
he makes a conciliatory reply, ii. [164];
he reconciles the inhabitants of Orange and the Comtât Venaissin, ii. [165];
he reaches Bayonne, ii. [167] (see Bayonne, Conference of);
forbids the formation of confraternities, ii. [180];
his edict obtained by Chancellor L'Hospital, for the relief of the scattered Huguenots, ii. [184], [185];
he is reported to have been threatened by Philip II. and the Pope, ii. [195];
his flight from Meaux to Paris, at the outbreak of the second civil war, ii. [207];
his sanguinary injunctions to Gordes, ii. [209], note;
he is alienated from the Huguenots by the attempt of Meaux, ii. [210];
is moved by Spain, Rome, and the Sorbonne, to decline further negotiations with Condé, ii. [228];
he issues the edict of pacification, Longjumeau, March 23, 1568, terminating the second civil war, ii. [234];
his indignation at a treacherous plan formed to violate the peace, ii. [237];
his proclamation that he had not, in the edict of Longjumeau, intended to include Auvergne, etc., ii. [244];
entreats his mother to avoid war, ii. [262];
his edicts of Sept., 1568, proscribing the reformed religion, ii. [275], [276];
impolicy of this action, ii. [277];
attempt to make capital out of them, ib.;
receives congratulations and sanguinary injunctions from Pope Pius V., after the battle of Jarnac, ii. [308];
treats the Duke of Deux-Ponts' declaration with contempt, ii. [316];
rewards Maurevel for the murder of De Mouy with the collar of the order, ii. [338];
his letter, ib.;
offers the Huguenots impossible terms, ii. [357], [358];
becomes strongly inclined to peace, ii. [360];
he issues the edict of pacification, Saint Germain, Aug. 2, 1570, terminating the third civil war, ii. [363], seq.;
his earnestness as to the peace, ii. [370];
he tears out the record of proceedings against Cardinal Châtillon from the parliamentary registers, ii. [371];
his assurances to Walsingham, ib.;
his gracious answer to the German princes, ii. [372];
he orders the "Croix de Gastines" to be taken down, ii. [375], [376];
indignant at the attempts to dissuade Anjou from marrying Queen Elizabeth, ii. [379];
and at the affront received from Sebastian of Portugal, ib.;
his gracious reception of Coligny at Blois, ii. [389];
he intercedes with the Duke of Savoy in behalf of the Waldenses of Piedmont, ii. [390];
he denies that he has seen Louis of Nassau at all, ii. [391];
expresses gratification at the progress of conciliation in his dominions, ii. [392];
enters into a treaty of amity with Queen Elizabeth, April 18, 1572, ii. [398];
his assurances to the Cardinal of Alessandria, ii. [400-403];
he expresses to Téligny his disgust with his present counsellors, ii. [409];
his earnestness respecting the Navarre marriage, ii. [411];
publishes anew the edict of pacification, ib.;
the Flemish project inflames his imagination, ii. [411], [412];
the more after the capture of Valenciennes and Mons, ii. [412];
his mother, following him to Montpipeau, by her tears succeeds in breaking down his resolution, ii. [418-420];
he is thoroughly cast down, ii. [420];
Coligny partially succeeds in reassuring him, ii. [421];
his anger at hearing that Alva had put some French soldiers to the torture, ii. [433];
his menacing deportment toward Anjou, ii. [434];
he gives Coligny assurances that he will soon attend to Protestant grievances, ii. [437];
his agitation on learning of Coligny's wound, ii. [439];
his promise of punishment, ii. [440];
he visits Admiral Coligny, ii. [441];
his private conference, ii. [443];
he reveals its character to the queen mother, ii. [444];
he writes to his governors and ambassadors expressing his extreme displeasure at the infraction of his edict, ii. [445];
he is plied with arguments to frighten him into authorizing the massacre of the Huguenots, ii. [447], [448];
he reluctantly consents, ii. [449];
but stipulates that not one Huguenot shall be spared to reproach him, ib.;
sends Cosseins to guard Coligny, ii. [452];
issues orders to the prévôt des marchands to seize the keys of the gates, and the boats upon the Seine, ii. [454];
he commands Navarre and Condé to abjure Protestantism, ii. [468];
fires an arquebuse at the fleeing Huguenots, ii. [482];
he is waited upon by the municipal officers, ii. [486];
his first letter to Mandelot throwing the blame for the massacre upon the Guises, ii. [490];
assumes the responsibility for the massacre, ii. [492];
his speech at the "lit de justice," ib.;
his words at Montfaucon, ii. [497];
he declares that he will maintain the edict of pacification, ii. [498];
change in his character after the massacre, ii. [499];
his letter of Aug. 26, 1572, to Mondoucet, predicting the massacre in the provinces, ii. [502];
the verbal orders, ib.;
his declaration of Aug. 28, ib.;
his letter to Mandelot of Aug. 28, ii. [502], [503];
the double set of letters, ii. [504];
instigates the murder of French prisoners by the Duke of Alva, ii. [539];
his letters to La Mothe Fénélon, ii. [542], [543];
he profanes the day of his daughter's birth by witnessing the execution of Briquemault and Cavaignes, ii. [549];
plots the destruction of Geneva, ii. [557];
his guilt in the eyes of the world, ii. [559];
disastrous effects of the massacre on the king himself, ii. [560], [561];
sends La Noue to treat with the Rochellois, ii. [579];
his joy at the election of Anjou as King of Poland, ii. [593];
issues his edict of pacification, Boulogne, July, 1573, terminating the fourth civil war, ii. [593], [594];
takes part in the disgraceful "affair of Nantouillet," ii. [598], [599];
decline of his health, ii. [605];
his illness at Vitry le-Français, ii. [606];
his last days, ii. [638];
distress of his young queen, ii. [636];
representations of Sorbin his confessor, ii. [637];
his death, May 30, 1574, ii. [637], [638];
his funeral rites, ii. [638], [639]. -
Charles, Duke of Orleans, youngest son of Francis I, represents himself to the German princes as favoring the Reformation, i. [227], [228];
- his death, i. [259].
- Charlesfort, ii. [199].
- Charpentier, Jacques, instigates the murder of his rival professor, Pierre de la Ramée, or Ramus, ii. [478].
- Charpentier, Pierre, a Protestant jurist, who escapes from the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, bribed by the king to write a justification of the massacre for circulation abroad, ii. [553], [593].
- Chartres, besieged by the Huguenots under the Prince of Condé, ii. [231].
- Chartres, François de Vendôme, Vidame of, thrown into the Bastile, i. [425].
- Chartres, Jean de Ferrières, Vidame of, ii. [220], [377];
- advises the Huguenots to leave Paris, ii. [445], [451], [453];
escapes from the massacre, ii. [481-483]. - Chartreuse, La Grande, ii. [621].
- Chassanée, Barth. de, on church of the Virgin "parituræ," i. [59];
- he declares "Lutheranism" in France suppressed, i. [137];
his defence of the "mice of Autun," i. [238];
his clemency to the Waldenses, ib.;
his definition of "haute justice," ii. [364], note. - Chassetière, La, ii. [359].
- Chastelier-Pourtaut de Latour, ii. [218], [292];
- treacherously murdered at Jarnac,[304].
- Chastre, M. de la, Governor of Berry, his noble letter to the king refusing to put to death some captured Huguenots, ii. [344], [345], note;
- ii.[597], note;
lays siege to Sancerre, ii. [590];
his character, ii. [597], note. - Châtaigneraie, Madame de la, ii. [472], [474], note.
- Châteaubriand, edict of, June 27, 1551, i. [279];
- its effects, i. [282].
- Châtellain, Jean, of Metz, i. [114];
- his trial and execution, i. [115], [116].
- Châtellerault taken by the Huguenots, ii. [323].
- Châtillon, Odet de, Cardinal, elder brother of Admiral Coligny, appointed by Paul IV. one of the three inquisitors-general, i. [299];
- his Protestant proclivities, ib.;
riot at Beauvais in consequence of the suspicion that he is a Protestant, i. [474], seq.;
his communion under both forms, i. [499];
he is cited by the Pope, ii. [141];
the papal nuncio demands that the red cap be taken from him, ii. [182];
the constable assumes his defence, ii. [182], [183];
treats with Catharine, ii. [221];
Cardinal Santa Croce, the papal nuncio, claims the fulfilment of Catharine de' Medici's promise to surrender him to the Pope, ii. [229];
his escort of twenty horse, ib., note;
his reception by Queen Elizabeth, ii. [291];
his anxiety respecting the peace, ii. [363];
Charles IX tears out the record against him from the parliamentary registers, ii. [371], [377];
death of, ii. [389]. - Châtillon-sur-Loire, ii. [328].
- Chavagnac, ii. [603].
- Christaudins, a nickname for the French Protestants i. [330].
- Christopher, Duke, younger son of the elector palatine, ii. [609], [610].
- Churches, order for the restitution of the, i. [544];
- the surrender of, urged by Beza, ii. [4].
- Cipierre (René of Savoy, son of the Count of Tende), ii. [225];
- murder of, ii. [248], [249].
- Cities, privileges of, i. [9].
- Clemangis, Nicholas de, i. [23], [63].
- Clemency, spurious account of, ii. [525].
- Clement VII., Pope, his brief and bull indorsing the Inquisitorial Commission, i. [126], seq.;
- gives lands of heretics to first comer, i. [128];
meets Francis I. at Marseilles, i[148];
proposes to him a crusade, i. [149]. - Clergy, wealth and power of, i. [51];
- plurality of benefices, ib.;
non-residence, i. [52];
revenues, ib.;
morals of, i. [53];
have no regard for the spiritual wants of the people, i. [53];
before the concordat, i. [54], [55];
aversion to use of the French language, i. [56];
ignorance of the Bible, i. [57];
sad straits of, i. [459];
alone, make no progress, i. [460]. - Clerici, Nicholas, Dean of the Sorbonne, i. [256].
- Clermont, murder at, ii. [249].
- Cléry, violence of the iconoclasts at, ii. [44].
- Cleves, Marie of, daughter of the Duke of Nevers, marries Henry of Condé, ii. [432], note;
- permits the Protestants of Troyes to worship at Isle-au-Mont, ib.
- Coconnas, a leading actor in the Massacre of St Bartholomew's Day, his fate, ii. [562];
- he is executed on the Place de Grève, ii. [628], [629].
- Cocqueville, expedition of, into Flanders, and its fate, ii. [242], [243].
- Coct, Anemond de, i. [83].
- Cognac, ii. [283], [299], [300].
- Cognat, or Cognac, village in Auvergne, near which the "Viscounts" defeat the forces collected to oppose them, ii. [230].
- Coin, a strange, i. [59].
- Coligny, Gaspard de, Admiral of France, sends a Protestant colony to Brazil, i. [291];
- when converted to Protestantism, i. [292];
opposes the breaking of the truce of Vaucelles i. [297];
is consulted by Catharine de' Medici at the time of the Tumult of Amboise, and gives her sound advice, i. [383], [384];
presents two Huguenot petitions at Fontainebleau, i. [416], [417];
his speech, i. [421];
Quintin forced to apologize to, i. [460];
he presents a Huguenot petition to the States General of Orleans, i. [461];
declares that the "Edict of July" can never be executed, i. [484];
his reluctance to take up arms, ii. [34];
his wife's remonstrance, ii. [35];
his aversion to calling in foreign assistance, ii. [57];
his remarks on the discipline of the Huguenot army, ii. [67];
on the practicability of capturing Paris, ii. [88];
his success with the Huguenot right at Dreux, ii. [93], [94];
draws off the army after the defeat, to Orleans, ii. [95];
takes a number of places in Sologne, ii. [98];
returns to Normandy, ib.;
his successes, ii. [99];
he is accused by Poltrot of having instigated the murder of Guise, ii. [105];
he vindicates his innocence, ii. [107];
his manly frankness, ib.;
his innocence established, ii. [108];
his defence espoused by Condé and the Montmorencies, ii. [135];
the petition of the Guises aimed at him, ii. [136];
the settlement of the feud delayed, ii. [137];
he comes to Paris, on Marshal Montmorency's invitation, ii. [167];
is likened by parliament to Pompey the Great, ib.;
is reconciled to the Guises at Moulins, ii. [184];
attempt to assassinate, ii. [194];
remonstrates with Catharine de' Medici, before the outbreak of the second civil war, ii. [197];
projects the Huguenot colonization of Florida, ii. [199];
opposes taking up arms at the outbreak of the second civil war, ii. [203];
at the battle of St. Denis, ii. [214];
opposes the peace of Longjumeau, ii. [235];
death of his wife, Charlotte de Laval, ii. [251];
he retires to Tanlay, ii. [252];
he is possibly the author of the spirited remonstrance attributed to D'Andelot, ii. [252], [253];
attempt of court to ruin, ii. [256];
plot to seize, ii. [265];
his flight to La Rochelle, ii. [268];
his exclamation at the great success of the Huguenots at the beginning of the third civil war, ii. [283];
his relations with the Prince of Condé, ii. [304];
after the death of Condé at Jarnac, draws off the cavalry to Saintes, ii. [306];
his new responsibility, ii. [314];
his greatness, ii. [315];
success of a part of his army at La Roche Abeille, ii. [319];
his castle plundered, ii. [321];
wishes to lay siege to Saumur, ii. [324];
reluctantly consents to lay siege to Poitiers, ib.;
declared infamous by parliament, and a price set on his head, ii. [330], [331];
his remarks upon the injuries done to him, ii. [331], note;
his army weakened, ii. [332];
starts to meet Montgomery, ib.;
wounded and defeated at Moncontour, ii. [332-336];
encouraged by L'Estrange, ii. [347];
his bold plan of march, ii. [348];
he sweeps through Guyenne, ii. [349];
his wonderful success, ii. [352];
turns toward Paris, ii. [353];
his illness interrupts negotiations, ib.;
he engages Marshal Cossé at Arnay-le-Duc, ii. [354];
approaches Paris, ii. [355], [356];
he is consulted respecting the Flemish project, ii. [386];
he marries his second wife, Jacqueline d'Entremont, ib.;
marriage of his daughter Louise de Châtillon to Téligny, ii. [387];
he accepts an invitation to come to court at Blois, ib.;
his honorable reception, ii. [389];
he receives a present of one hundred thousand livres from the king, ib.;
revisits Châtillon-sur-Loing, ii. [408];
accepts the king's invitation to Paris, ii. [409];
he is remonstrated with as to his imprudence, but replies magnanimously, ii. [409], [410];
he retains his courage after the rout of Genlis, ii. [417];
the memorial on the advantages of a Flemish war, ib.;
his magnanimity under discouragement, ii. [420];
he is partially successful in reassuring the king, ii. [421];
at the marriage of Henry of Navarre, ii. [428];
his last letter to his wife, ii. [430];
Catharine and Anjou resolve to despatch him, ii. [434];
they call in the Duchess of Nemours and Henry of Guise, ib.;
Coligny receives assurances from the king that he will soon pay attention to the Huguenot complaints, ii. [447];
he is wounded by Maurevel, Aug. 22, 1572, ii. [438];
his intrepidity, ii. [440];
he is visited by Charles and Catharine, ii. [441-444];
he dictates letters to his friends, requesting them to remain quiet, ii. [453];
his house is entered by Cosseins and his band, ii. [457];
he is stabbed by Besme and despatched by others, ii. [458];
his body is thrown into the court, where Henry of Guise recognizes and kicks it, ii. [459];
his body is ignominiously treated, ib.;
the head is sent on to Rome, ii. [460];
his character and work, ib.;
his reluctance to resort to arms, ii. [461];
destruction of his papers, ib., note;
his will, ii. [462], note;
his ability as a general, ib.;
a remark ascribed to him by Lord Macaulay, ii. [463], note;
his daily life, ii. [463];
a patron of learning, ii. [464];
his integrity, ii. [465];
the attempt of Catharine to inculpate him, ii. [495];
his memory declared infamous, his castle razed, etc., ii. [496];
indignities to his remains,[496], [497];
his burial-place, ii. [497], note;
Walsingham defends his memory, ii. [547]. - Collége Royal, founded, i. [43];
- opposed by the Sorbonne, i. [44].
- Colloquy of Poissy. See Poissy, Colloquy of.
-
Commission to try Lutherans, i. [124];
- a new form of inquisition, i. [125];
its powers, i. [126];
indorsed and enlarged by the Pope, ib. - Compiègne, edict of July 24, 1557, i. [301].
- Comtât Venaissin, i. [4];
- history of, i. [231];
Montbrun in, i. [414];
the inhabitants of, reconciled by Charles IX. to those of Orange, ii. [165];
included in the Huguenot scheme of organization, ii. [618]. - Concordat of Leo X. and Francis I., i. [35], [36];
- excites dissatisfaction, i. [37];
opposed by parliament, ib.;
reluctantly registered, i. [39];
opposed by the university, ib.;
advantageous to the crown, i. [41]. - Condé, Henry, Prince of, son of Louis: he and his cousin, Henry of Navarre, are recognized as generals-in-chief of the Huguenots, ii. [314];
- nicknamed "one of the admiral's pages," ib.;
at Moncontour, ii. [334];
at Paris, ii. [428], [439];
he is commanded by the king to abjure Protestantism, and threatened, ii. [468];
his brave reply, ii. [469];
his forced conversion, ii. [498], [499];
he escapes to Germany, ii. [629], [630]. - Condé, Louis de Bourbon, Prince of, favors the Reformation, i. [313];
- his peril after the Tumult of Amboise, i. [393];
he is summoned by Francis II., ib.;
his defiance and Guise's offer, i. [394];
pressure upon him to come to Orleans, i. [432];
his infatuation, i. [435];
is arrested on his reaching court, i. [436];
his remark to his brother the Cardinal of Bourbon, ib.;
his courage, i. [437];
his wife repulsed, i. [438];
he is tried by a commission and is sentenced to death, i. [439], [440];
he is cleared by parliament, i. [465];
and reconciled to Guise, i. [466];
revives the courage of the Protestants at court, ii. [18];
he demands the punishment of the author of the massacre of Vassy, ii. [26], [27];
meets Guise entering Paris, ii. [29];
receives letters from Catharine imploring his help, ii. [31], [32];
retires from Paris to Meaux, ii. [33];
his course justified by La Noue, ib.;
he is too weak to anticipate the Triumvirs at Fontainebleau, ii. [36];
throws himself into Orleans, ii. [38], [39];
publishes a justification of his assumption of arms, ii. [40];
his measures to repress iconoclasm, ii. [43], [45];
replies to the petition of the Triumvirs, ii. [59-61];
eloquence of the reply, ii. [61];
holds an interview with Catharine de' Medici, ii. [62];
"loans" Beaugency to the King of Navarre, ii. [63];
he retakes it, and furloughs a part of his army, ii. [66];
he takes the field, ii. [85];
is urged by the Protestant ministers to enforce morality in the army, ii. [86];
captures Pithiviers, ii. [87];
appears before Paris, ib.;
his delay, ii. [89];
suffers himself to be amused with fruitless conferences, ii. [90], [91];
engages the enemy at Dreux, ii. [93];
is taken prisoner, ii. [94];
settles with the constable the terms of peace, ii. [113];
is deceived by the assurances of Catharine de' Medici, ii. [117];
he complains of the insolent speech of Damours, ii. [131];
he espouses the defence of Coligny against the Guises, ii. [135];
he is enticed by Catharine de' Medici, ii. [144];
his amorous intrigue with Isabeau de Limueil, ii. [145];
death of his wife, Éléonore de Roye, ib.;
he disappoints Catharine by remaining steadfast to the Huguenot cause, ii. [146];
remonstrates with the government just before the outbreak of the second civil war, ii. [197];
at St. Denis, ii. [209];
gives the battle of St. Denis, Nov. 10, 1567, ii. [213];
he is exonerated by Catharine de' Medici from the charge of disloyal acts and intentions, ii. [219];
goes to meet the Germans, ii. [219], [220];
meets John Casimir and his army, ii. [222];
marches towards Orleans, ii. [223];
favors the peace of Longjumeau, ii. [235];
retires to Noyers, ii. [251];
attempt of court to ruin, ii. [256];
his answer, ii. [257];
plot to seize, ii. [265];
his last appeal, ii. [267];
his flight to La Rochelle, ii. [268];
his forces, ii. [285];
goes into winter quarters, ii. [286];
endeavors to join the auxiliaries from the south, ii. [299];
is wounded and treacherously killed in the battle of Jarnac, March 13, 1569, ii. [301], [302];
his character, ii. [303], [304];
his body treated with ignominy, ii. [306], [307]. - Conference, rumored, between Roman Catholic princes, for the extirpation of heresy, ii. [156].
- Confession of faith of the French Protestant churches, i. [335].
- Confraternities, institution of, ii. [179];
- forbidden by Charles IX., ii. [180];
Tavannes favors the revival of, ii. [246];
the "Christian and Royal League" formed at Troyes, ib. - Contarini, a Venetian ambassador, his estimate of Admiral Coligny as a general, ii. [462], [463].
- Controversial pamphlets against the Protestants, i. [311], [312].
- Conty, ii. [428].
- Cop, Rector, his extraordinary address before the university, i. [153];
- his threatened arrest and flight, i. [154].
- Coras, Jean, a Protestant member of the Parliament of Toulouse, put to death, ii. [522].
- Cornu, Pierre, his remark on Pauvan's speech, i. [92].
-
Correro, Venetian ambassador, on the number of Huguenots murdered during the short peace, ii. [250];
- on Catharine de' Medici, ii. [370].
- Cossé, Marshal, ii. [220], [289], [334];
- engages Coligny at Arnay-le-Duc, ii. [354];
negotiates for peace, ii. [356];
the king's estimate of, ii. [409];
thrown into the Bastile, ii. [628]. - Cosseins sent with fifty guards ostensibly for Coligny's protection, ii. [452].
- Cosset, an agent in the massacre at Meaux, ii. [505-507].
- Coucy, declaration of, July 16, 1535, extends a partial forgiveness, i. [179].
- Coudray, M. de, his courageous and pious death, ii. [510].
- Courault, an evangelical preacher, i. [151].
- Court of France, change in its sentiments respecting the Reformation, i. [195];
- fatal error of, ii. [339];
flight from Saint Germain, ii. [626]. - Courtenay, the Sieur de, ii. [192].
- Courtène, Baron de, decapitated, ii. [330].
- Courteville, or Courtewille, secretary of Philip II., sent on a secret mission, i. [568].
- "Cramp-rings," their use, i. [100].
- Crevant, the Protestants of, attacked, ii. [162].
- Croc, Du, French ambassador in Scotland, ii. [550].
- Croquet, Nicholas, put to death at Paris, for celebrating the Lord's Supper, ii. [329].
- Crusade, a, preached at Toulouse, ii. [278];
- is indorsed by a papal bull, ii. [279].
- Crussol, Antoine de, Count, appointed by a political assembly at Nismes, head and conservator of the reformed party in Languedoc, ii. [86];
- cf. ii. [283].
- Crussol, Madame de, her remark to Cardinal Lorraine, i. [505].
- Cuñiga, Don Juan de, Spanish envoy at Rome, denies the premeditation of the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. [535].
- Curée, royal governor of Vendôme, killed by the Roman Catholic noblesse, ii. [162].
D.
- Damours, advocate-general in the Parliament of Rouen, makes a violent and seditious speech before Charles IX. at Gaillon, ii. [131];
- on Condé's complaint he is arrested, ib.
- Damville, Marshal, ii. [255], [428], [441], [599], [604], [628].
- Dauphin, Prince, name given to the son of the Duke of Montpensier, ii. [343].
- Dauphiny, orders for the extermination of the Huguenots in, sent out in the name of Francis II., i. [406];
- disorders and bloodshed in, ii. [47];
troops of, withdraw from the west, ii. [348];
Gordes refuses to massacre the Protestants of, ii. [526];
demands of the tiers état of, ii. [603];
exploits of Montbrun in, ii[621], [622]. - Dax, massacre in the prisons of, ii. [528], note.
- Decemvirate, the bloody, i. [321].
- Declarations, royal. See Edicts.
- Dehors, a merchant of Rouen, hung for reproving the seditious populace, i. [445].
- Demochares, or De Mouchy, a doctor of the Sorbonne and an inquisitor of the faith, his controversial pamphlet, i. [311].
- Désiré, Artus, despatched by the Sorbonne to invoke the aid of Philip II., i. [467], [468].
- Deux Ponts, reinforcements to the Huguenots from, ii. [71];
- the Duke of, comes with German auxiliaries, ii. [315];
his declaration treated with contempt by Charles IX., ii. [316];
succeeds in penetrating France, and bringing to Coligny reinforcements, ii. [317];
his death, ii. [318], [364]. - Diana of Poitiers, Duchess of Valentinois, i. [261], [262];
- the infatuation of Henry II. for her,[262];
undertakes to silence a poor tailor arrested as a Protestant, i. [277];
instigates persecution in order to secure the confiscated property of the Protestants, i. [282];
is dismissed from court on the accession of Francis II., i. [349]. - Dieppe, Protestant assemblies in, i. [408];
- great Protestant "temple" destroyed, ib.
- "Dieu de Pâte," an opprobrious designation of the Roman Catholic host, ii. [121].
- Domfront, ii. [632].
- Douen, O., author of Clément Marot et le Psautier huguenot, ii. [347].
- "Dragonnades," ii. [244].
- Dreux, the battle of, Dec. 19, 1562, ii. [93], seq.;
- mistakes of both sides at,[95], note.
- Du Chesne, or Quercu, i. [23], [50].
- Duprat, Cardinal, i. [109], [123].
E.
- Ebeling, F. W., ii. [569].
- Ecclesiastical discipline adopted by the French Protestant churches, i. [336].
- Écouen, the magnificent seat of the Montmorency family, i. [353].
- Edicts, Declarations, and Ordinances, Royal:
- Edict of Francis I., January 13, 1535, abolishing the art of printing, i. [169];
declaration of Coucy, July 16, 1535, extending partial forgiveness, i. [179];
edict of Lyons, May 31, 1536, i. [192];
edict of Fontainebleau, June 1, 1540, cutting off appeal, i. [218];
letters patent of Lyons, August 30, 1542, enjoining vigilance, i. [220];
ordinance of Paris, July 23, 1543, defining the provinces of the lay and ecclesiastical judges, and making heresy punishable as sedition, i. [221], [222];
Henry II.'s edict of Fontainebleau, Dec. 11, 1547, against books from Geneva, i. [275];
edict of Paris, Nov. 19, 1549, conferring power of arrest for heresy upon the ecclesiastical judges, i. [278];
edict of Châteaubriand, June 27, 1551, removing appeal from the presidial judges, i. [279];
edicts establishing the Spanish Inquisition in France, 1555, i. [287], [288];
edict of Compiègne, July 24, 1557, confirming the papal appointment of three inquisitors-general, i. [300], [312];
Francis II.'s edict of amnesty, Amboise, March, 1560, i. [385];
restrictive edict of March 22, 1560, i. [390];
edict of Romorantin, May, 1560, continuing the persecution, i. [410], [411];
Charles IX.'s letters-patent, Fontainebleau, April 19, 1561, enjoining toleration and permitting the return of exiles, i. [476], [477];
"Edict of July," July 11, 1561, forbidding conventicles, etc., i. [483];
edict for the restitution of the churches, Oct. 18, 1561, i. [544];
royal letters interpreting previous edicts, i. [561];
"Edict of January," January 17, 1562, recognizing Huguenot rights, i. [576], [577];
declaration of the king that he is not in duress, ii. [54];
edict of April 11, 1562, ostensibly re-enacting, but really annulling the edict of January, ii. [57];
edict of pacification, Amboise, March 19, 1563, terminating the first civil war, ii. [115];
restrictive declarations infringing upon the edict of Amboise, ii. [160], [161];
declaration of Roussillon, Aug. 4, 1564, ii. [161],[162];
other declarations, ii. [162], note;
edict, in 1566, for the relief of the scattered Huguenots, ii. [184], [185];
edict of pacification, Longjumeau, March 23, 1568, terminating the second civil war, ii. [234];
Charles IX. throws the edicts of pacification into the fire, ii. [276];
proscriptive edicts of Sept., 1568, ib.;
edict of pacification, Saint Germain, Aug. 8, 1570, terminating the third civil war, ii. [363-365];
edict of pacification, Boulogne, July, 1573, terminating the fourth civil war, ii. [593], [594]. - Edward III., of England, confirms the privileges of La Rochelle, ii. [271].
- Eidgenossen, explanation of name of Huguenots, i. [397].
- Elbeuf, Marquis of, i. [269].
- Elector Palatine, Frederick III., the Pious, intercedes for Anne du Bourg, and desires to make him professor of law in the University of Heidelberg, i. [371];
- sends theologians to France, who come too late for the Colloquy of Poissy, i. [544];
sends his son, John Casimir, to help the Huguenots in the second civil war, ii. [218];
he previously sends Zuleger to see the state of affairs in France, ii. [218], [219];
receives Henry of Anjou, king elect of Poland, at Heidelberg, ii. [610]. - Elizabeth, Queen, of England, her help invoked, ii. [55], [71];
- her hard conditions, ii. [73];
her declaration, Sept. 20, 1562, ii. [74];
her aid rather damages than furthers the Protestant cause, ib.;
her letter to Mary of Scots, ii. [76];
her tardy recognition of the importance of the Huguenot struggle, ii. [117];
she is summoned to restore Havre, ii. [126];
her misgivings as to helping the Huguenots in the third civil war, ii. [294];
her double-dealing and effrontery, ii. [295-297];
her coldness after the Huguenot defeat at Jarnac, ii. [310];
projected marriage with the Duke of Anjou, ii. [377], seq.;
proposition to substitute Alençon, ii. [380];
Anjou's new ardor, ib.;
she interposes obstacles, ib.;
the Anjou match abandoned,[396];
Alençon suggested in his place and duly lauded, ii. [398];
enters into a treaty of amity with France, April 18, 1572, ii. [398];
her perversity, ib., note;
she inspires the French with no confidence, ii. [414];
rumors that she means to desert her allies, ii. [419], [420];
she toys with dishonorable proposals from the Netherlands, ii. [422];
her cold reception of La Mothe Fénélon after the massacre, ii. [543];
declaration of her council, ii. [544];
she censures Charles IX. for profaning the day of his daughter's birth by witnessing the execution of Briquemault and Cavaignes, ii. [549], [550];
she secretly sends assistance to La Rochelle, ii. [588];
she disowns the enterprise of Montgomery after its failure, ib.;
she refuses to become executioner for the King of France, ii. [589]. - England, divided sympathies of the English, ii. [56];
- generous response of the English people, ii. [292];
its horror at the Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. [541];
great irritation in, ii. [545]. - English rebellion, the, encourages the French court in the war against the Huguenots, ii. [358].
- Entremont, Jacqueline d', marries Admiral Coligny, ii. [386].
- Epilepsy cured by kings and queens of England, i. [100].
- Escars, D', a treacherous servant of Antoine, King of Navarre, ii. [9].
-
Esnay, the inhumanity of the monks of, ii. [517].
- Espense, Claude d', speech of, at the Colloquy of Poissy, i. [532];
- confers with the Protestants, i. [538].
- Espine, Jean de l', a converted Carmelite monk, and a minister at the Colloquy of Poissy i. [509], [510];
- in the Conference of Saint Germain,[539];
his escape on St. Bartholomew's Day, ii. [477]. - Essarts, in Poitou, persecution at, i. [216].
- Este, Anne d', daughter of Renée de France, married successively to the Duke of Guise and the Duke of Nemours, at the hollow reconciliation at Moulins, ii. [184];
- she enters readily into the plan for assassinating Admiral Coligny, ii. [434], [435].
- Esternay, M. d', his residence burned, ii. [239];
- comes to the help of the Huguenots, ii. [315].
- Estrange, L', encourages Coligny, ii. [347].
- Estrapade, an ingenious contrivance for prolonging the torture of Protestant martyrs, i. [177], [178].
- Étampes captured by Condé, ii. [87];
- retaken by Guise, ii. [97].
- Étienne, or Stephens, Robert, on the ignorance of the Bible on the part of the clergy, i. [57].
- Expiatory procession, the great, of January 21, 1535, i. [173-176].
F.
- Faculty of Arts, its displeasure at the proceedings against the rector, Nicholas Cop, i. [154].
- Farel, Guillaume, i. [68];
- his devotion, i. [69];
invited to Meaux, i. [73];
goes to Dauphiny, i. [83];
at Montbéliard, i. [117];
intercession of Berne for his relatives, i. [156];
probably not the author of the placard of 1534, i. [164];
labors in Geneva, i. [197];
urges Calvin to remain at Geneva, i. [208];
his recollections, i. [209];
his efforts for the persecuted at Paris, i. [309];
his liturgy, i. [342]. - "Fashion of Geneva," the, i. [341], seq.
- Fat, human, put to a new use by an apothecary of Lyons, ii. [517].
- Faur, Du, his speech in the "mercuriale" of 1559, i. [334];
- his arrest, i. [335].
- Ferralz, M. de, ii. [534].
- Ferrara, Duchess of. See Renée de France.
- Ferrara, Ippolito d'Este, Cardinal of, sent as legate to France, i. [548];
- his character, i. [550];
his reception by the French people, i. [550], [551];
Chancellor L'Hospital opposes his recognition, i. [551], [552];
his intrigues and success, i. [552], [553];
ii.[17]. - Feudal system, decline of, i. [5].
- Fiefs, absorbed in royal domain, i. [8].
- Fisher, Bishop of Rochester, writes against Lefèvre, i. [71].
- Five scholars of Lausanne, the, martyrdom of, i. [283], seq.
- Florida, the Huguenot attempts to colonize, ii. [199];
- the first expedition, 1562, ii. [199];
the second expedition, 1564, ii. [199], [200];
the third expedition and its disastrous close, ii. [200];
efforts of the French government to obtain satisfaction from Philip II., ii. [201], [202];
sanguinary revenge of Dominique de Gourgues, ii. [202]. - Florimond de Ræmond, his remarks on the effects of the execution of Du Bourg and others, i. [373], [374].
- Foix, Catharine de, her remark to John d'Albret, i. [107].
- Foix, M. de, ii. [398].
- Foix, progress of Protestantism in, i. [562].
- Folion, Nicholas, a minister at the Colloquy of Poissy, i. [509].
- Fontaine, M. de la, writes a lying account of the French massacre, in order to deceive the Swiss, ii. [558].
- Fontainebleau, the assembly of notables, August 21, 1560, i. [415];
- speech of Chancellor L'Hospital, i. [416];
Admiral Coligny presents two petitions for the Huguenots, i. [416], [417];
speeches of Montluc, i. [418];
of Marillac, i. [420];
of Coligny, i. [421];
rejoinder of Guise, i. [422];
speech of Cardinal Lorraine, i. [423];
the results, i. [424];
the States General to be convened, and, meantime, all punishment for the matter of religion to cease, ib. - Fontainebleau, edict of, given by Francis I., June 1, 1540, i. [218];
- by Henry II., Dec. 11, 1547, i. [275];
letters-patent of, by Charles IX., April 19, 1561, i. [477]. - Fontenay, ii. [361].
- Fontenille, ii. [575].
- Fool, court, sensible remark of the, i. [351].
- Forquevaulx, French ambassador at Madrid, insists upon satisfaction for the murder of the Huguenot colonists in Florida, ii. [201].
- Fosse, Voré de la, sent on a mission to Melanchthon, i. [182].
- France, at accession of Francis I., i. [3];
- territorial development, i. [4];
subdivision in tenth century, i. [5];
foremost kingdom of Christendom, i. [6];
contrast with England, i. [7];
assimilation of language, etc., i. [8];
military resources, i. [10];
infested by highwaymen, i. [44];
changes in boundaries during the sixteenth century, i. [66];
population of in the sixteenth century, ii. [159]. - Francis I., his reply to Charles V., i. [14];
- and to Montmorency, i. [15];
his concordat with the Pope, i. [35];
haughty demeanor toward the parliament, i. [38];
and university, i. [39];
his acquirements overrated, i. [42];
patronage of art, ib.;
founds the Collége Royal, i. [43];
interferes for Lefèvre, i. [72];
his personal appearance, i. [99];
character and tastes, i. [100], [101];
he is said miraculously to cure the king's evil, ib.;
contrasted with Charles V., i. [101];
his religious convictions, and fear of innovation, i. [102];
loose morals, i. [103], [104];
anxiety for papal support, i. [104];
at Madrid, abdicates in favor of the dauphin, i. [107];
his captivity, i. [122];
he violates his pledges to Charles V., i. [134];
his pecuniary straits, i. [135];
assembles the notables ib.;
promises to prove himself "Very Christian," i. [137];
treats with the Germans, i. [147];
and with Henry VIII., i. [148];
his interview with Clement VII., ib.;
declines the Pope's proposal of a crusade, i. [149];
rejects the intercession of the Bernese, i. [155];
his letter to the Bishop of Paris ordering him to authorize two counsellors of parliament to proceed against the "Lutherans,", i. [156];
favorably impressed by Melanchthon's plan of reconciliation, i. [162];
his anger when a copy of the placard of 1534 is posted on his bedchamber door, i. [167];
which is enhanced by political considerations, i. [168];
his disgraceful edict abolishing the art of printing i. [169];
the edict suspended, i. [170];
orders an expiatory procession, i. [173];
he takes part in it with great apparent devoutness, i. [175];
his memorable speech in the episcopal palace, i. [176];
his declaration of Coucy, July 16, 1535, extending a partial forgiveness, i. [179];
is said to have been begged by Paul III. to moderate his cruelty, i. [180];
his clemency dictated by policy, i. [181];
his letter to the German princes in extenuation of his conduct, i. [182];
formally invites Melanchthon, i. [184];
acquiesces in the Sorbonne's condemnation of Melanchthon's articles, i. [188];
his representations through Du Bellay to the German princes at Smalcald, i. [188];
Du Bellay makes, in his name, a Protestant confession, i. [189];
he does not deceive the Germans, i. [190];
his edict of Lyons, May 31, 1536, i. [192];
rejects the intercession of Strasbourg, Zurich, and Berne, ib.;
his orthodoxy no longer questioned, i. [194];
how viewed by the reformers in his later days, i. [195];
issues the edict of Fontainebleau, June 1, 1540, cutting off appeal, i. [218];
his letters-patent from Lyons, August 30, 1542, i. [220];
his declaration at Angoulême, respecting "sacramentarians," i. [221];
his ordinance of Paris, July 23, 1543, making heresy punishable as treason, i. [221];
gives force of law to the Sorbonne's Twenty-five Articles, i. [224];
sends a letter of pardon to the Waldenses of Provence, i. [241];
delays the execution of the Arrêt de Mérindol, i. [243];
is led by calumnious accusations to revoke his order, i. [244];
his death, i. [258];
impartial estimates of his character, ib.;
his three sons, i. [259];
confirms the privileges of La Rochelle, ii. [271]. - Francis, the dauphin, son of Francis I., his death, i. [259].
- Francis II., eldest son of Henry II., and husband of Mary, Queen of Scots: his accession, i. [347];
- his edict of amnesty, i. [385];
makes the Duke of Guise his lieutenant-general, with absolute power, i. [389], [390];
extends the terms of the amnesty, i. [390];
but explains it away by another edict, i. [390], [391];
he is visibly affected by the executions of Amboise, i. [392];
he is made to order the extermination of the Huguenots of Dauphiny, i. [406];
issues the edict of Romorantin, i. [410];
universal commotion in his kingdom, i. [413], [414];
he convokes the notables at Fontainebleau, i. [415];
declares that he takes Coligny's presentation of the Huguenot petition in good part, i. [417];
is urged to stab Antoine, King of Navarre, but cannot muster courage to do it, i. [440], [441];
sends for Navarre and Condé, i. [425];
orders the arrest and trial of Condé, i. [436];
further designs for the extermination of the Huguenots before the termination of his reign, i. [444], [442];
his failing health, i. [442];
his death, i. [444];
saves the Huguenots, i. [449];
recognized as a direct answer to their prayers, i. [450];
his mean funeral obsequies, "the enemy of the Huguenots being buried like a Huguenot," ib. - "Franco-Gallia," by François Hotman, a book touching on the royal authority, ii. [615].
- Francour, Francœur, or Francourt, goes with Beza to demand punishment for the massacre of Vassy, ii. [27], [218].
- Frederick III., the Pious. See Elector Palatine.
- Freer, Miss, on Coligny's reception at Blois, and his alleged alarm, ii. [389], note.
- French language, aversion of clergy for, i. [56].
- Fribourg, the canton of, ii. [557].
- "Fribours," a nickname for the Protestants, i. [398].
- Froissy, his outrageous conduct toward M d'Esternay, ii. [239].
-
Froment, the reformer, labors in Geneva, i. [197].
- Frontenay, or Fontenay, M. de, escapes from the massacre, ii. [481-483];
- negotiates with Biron, ii. [623].
- "Fronts d'airain," ii. [603].
- Froude, James Anthony, mistakes in his account of the Colloquy of Poissy, i. [497], note;
- his singularly inaccurate account of French affairs about the time of the massacre of Vassy, ii. [25], [26];
his error respecting Cardinal Châtillon, ii. [291], note;
his remarks on the fatal policy of Queen Elizabeth, ii. [423].
G.