Parishes within the walls of the city97
Parishes without the walls17
Parishes in the city and liberties of Westminster10
Out parishes in Middlesex and Surrey24
148

The parishes which have been annexed to the above at different periods since the commencement of the present century are:—

Parishes added by the late Mr. Rickman (see Pop. Abstracts, 1801-31) (including Chelsea, Kensington, Paddington, St. Marylebone, and St. Pancras)5
Parishes added by the Registrar General, 1838 (including Hammersmith, Fulham, Stoke Newington, Stratford-le-Bow, Bromley, Camberwell, Deptford, Greenwich, and Woolwich)10
Parishes added by the Registrar General in 1844 (including Clapham, Battersea, Wandsworth, Putney, Lower Tooting, and Streatham)6
Parishes added by the Registrar General in 1846 (comprising Hampstead, Charlton, Plumstead, Eltham, Lee, Kidbroke, and Lewisham)7
Total number of parishes in the metropolis, as defined by the Registrar General176

The extent of London, according to the limits assigned to it at the several periods above mentioned, was—

Stat. Acres.Sq. miles.
London within the old bills of mortality, from 172621,08032
London, within the limits adopted by the late Mr. Rickman, 1801-3129,85046
London, within the limits adopted by the Registrar General, 1838-4344,85070
London, within the limits adopted by the Registrar General, 1844-4655,65087
London, within the limits adopted by the Registrar General in 1847-5174,070115

“London,” observes Mr. Weale, “has now swallowed up many cities, towns, villages, and separate jurisdictions. The four commonwealths, or kingdoms, of the Middle Saxons, East Saxons, the South Rick, and the Kentwaras, once ruled over its surface. It now embraces the episcopal cities of London and Westminster, the towns of Woolwich, Deptford, and Wandsworth, the watering places of Hampstead, Highgate, Islington, Acton, and Kilburn, the fishing town of Barking, the once secluded and ancient villages of Ham, Hornsey, Sydenham, Lee, Kensington, Fulham, Lambeth, Clapham, Paddington, Hackney, Chelsea, Stoke Newington, Newington Butts, Plumstead, and many others.”

The 176 parishes now included by the Registrar General within the boundaries of the metropolis, are arranged by him into five districts, of which the areas, population, and number of inhabited houses were on the 31st of March, 1851, as undermentioned:—

TABLE SHOWING THE AREA, NUMBER OF INHABITED HOUSES, AND POPULATION OF THE DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE METROPOLIS, 1841-51.

Divisions of Metropolis.Statute Acres.Population.Inhabited Houses.
1841.1851.1841.1851.
West Districts.
Kensington7,86074,898119,99010,96217,292
Chelsea78040,24356,5435,6487,629
St. George’s, Hanover-square1,09066,65773,2077,6308,795
Westminster84056,80265,6096,4396,647
St. Martin’s-in-the-Fields26025,13224,5572,4392,323
St. James’s, Westminster16537,45736,4263,5903,460
North Districts.
Marylebone1,490138,383157,67914,16915,955
Hampstead (added 1846)2,07010,10911,9861,4111,719
Pancras2,600129,969167,19814,76618,731
Islington3,05055,77995,1548,50813,558
Hackney3,95042,32858,4247,1929,861
Central Districts.
St Giles’s25054,37854,0624,9594,778
Strand16343,66744,4464,3273,938
Holborn18844,53246,5714,6034,517
Clerkenwell32056,79964,7056,9467,259
St. Luke’s24049,90854,0586,3856,421
East London[9]23039,71844,4074,7964,785
West London29,18828,8293,0102,745
London, City of[10]37056,00955,9087,9217,329
East Districts.
Shoreditch62083,564109,20912,64215,433
Bethnal Green76074,20690,17011,78213,370
Whitechapel31671,87979,7568,8348,832
St George’s in the East23041,41648,3755,9856,151
Stepney2,51890,831110,66914,36416,346
Poplar1,25031,17147,1575,0666,882
South Districts.
St. Saviour’s, Southwark[11]33,02735,7294,6594,613
St. Olave’s, Southwark[11]19,86919,3672,5232,365
Bermondsey62035,00248,1285,6747,095
St. George’s, Southwark[11]59046,71851,8256,6637,005
Newington63054,69364,8059,37010,468
Lambeth3,640116,072139,24017,79120,520
Wandsworth (added 1843)10,80039,91850,7706,4598,290
Camberwell4,57039,93154,6686,8439,417
Rotherhithe69013,94017,7782,4202,834
Greenwich4,57081,12599,40411,99514,423
Lewisham (added 1846)16,35023,05134,8313,9665,936
Total London Division74,0701,948,3692,361,640262,737307,722