[373]. The Problem of the Immigrant, p. 15.

[374]. Op. cit., p. 23.

[375]. Principles of Economics, Vol. II, p. 217. For a statement of the opposite opinion, see Bourne, S., Trade, Population, and Food.

[376]. Bailey, Mod. Soc. Cond., 101, and Gonnard, L’Emig. Eur., 120.

[377]. In spite of the enormous emigration from Italy, and the almost entire depopulation of certain districts, the population of the country as a whole increased 6.81 per cent during the period from Feb. 10, 1901, to June 10, 1911, without regard to those subjects temporarily residing abroad. Daily Consular and Trade Reports, Jan. 20, 1911, p. 1440.

[378]. Gonnard, op. cit., p. 22.

[379]. Flom, George T., Norwegian Immigration, p. 27.

[380]. Fairchild, Greek Immigration, p. 71.

[381]. Mangano, Antonio, “The Effect of Emigration upon Italy,” Charities and the Commons, Jan. 4, 1908, Feb. 1, 1908, April 4, 1908, May 2, 1908, June 6, 1908.

[382]. For a corroboration of these facts, see Borosini, Victor von, “Home-Going Italians,” The Survey, Sept. 28, 1912.