Rumania: her neutrality discussed, [134]; her rôle in the second Balkan War, [338-340]; and the Treaty of Bukarest, [346]

Ruthenians in Galicia, [109-111]

Russia: ends Asiatic rivalry with Great Britain by convention of August 31, 1907, [87]; sends troops to northern Persia in 1909, [90]; comes to accord with Germany in Persia, [92]; her despotic rule in Poland, [99]; her strivings after ocean waterways, [135]; promises to support Servia against Austrian aggression, [381], [394]

Salonika, Austro-Hungarian dream of possessing, [144], [166]; surrendered to the Greeks, [297], [321]

Sandansky, the capturer of Miss Stone, an American missionary, [328]

Sarajevo, Archduke Ferdinand and his wife assassinated at, [374]

Saverne, affair of, [17-18]

Scutari surrendered to the Montenegrins, [315]

Serbo-Croatian national aspirations repressed in southern Hungary, [146]

Servia: her national aspirations for a strong independent state held in check by Austria-Hungary, [143-149], [155-158]; her rôle in the Balkan alliance, against Turkey, [276], [293]; capture of Monastir, [294]; her rupture with Bulgaria precipitates second Balkan War, [323]; protests against annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina by Austria-Hungary, [368]; forced into submission, [371]; receives ultimatum from Austria for the Sarajevo assassination, [376]; her answer conciliatory but not satisfactory, [381-384]; war declared against her, [384]