12. Of the classes exempt from compulsory labor, only those mentioned in subdivision “b” of Section 2 have a right to work.
13. Those mentioned in subdivisions “a” and “c” of Section 2 are absolutely deprived of the right to work, and those mentioned in Section 3 temporarily deprived of the right to work.
14. All persons of the female sex, and those of the male sex under 18 years of age, shall have no right to work during night time or in those branches of industry where the conditions of labor are especially hard or dangerous.
Note. A list of especially hard and health-endangering occupations shall be prepared by the Department of Labor Protection of the People’s Commissariat of Labor, and shall be published in the month of January of each year in the Compilation of Laws and Regulations of the Workmen’s and Peasants’ Government.
ARTICLE III
METHODS OF LABOR DISTRIBUTION
15. The enforcement of the right to work shall be secured through the Departments of Labor Distribution, trade unions, and through all the institutions of the Russian Socialist Federated Soviet Republic.
16. The assignment of wage earners to work shall be carried out through the Departments of Labor Distribution.
17. A wage earner may be summoned to work, save by the Departments of Labor Distribution, only when chosen for a position by a Soviet institution or enterprise.
18. Vacancies may be filled by election when the work offered requires political reliability or unusual special knowledge, for which the person elected is noted.
19. Persons engaged for work by election must register in the Department of Labor Distribution before they are accepted, but they shall not be subject to the rules concerning probation set forth in Article IV of the present Code.