[210]. Especially Book I. ch. x., the chapter on Turkey.

[211]. Essay, Bk. I. ch. xii., ‘China and Japan.’

[212]. 2nd ed., p. 162; 7th ed., p. 112.

[213]. Ibid. p. 175; 7th ed., p. 120.

[214]. See Essay, Bk. I. chs. xiii., xiv.

[215]. Sparta is the chief Greek instance.

[216]. 2nd ed., p. 172; 7th ed., p. 118.

[217]. 2nd ed., p. 150; cf. pp. 164, 172–3. 7th ed., p. 104; cf. pp. 113, 118.

[218]. See above, p. 99.

[219]. 1st ed., p. 119; 7th ed., Appendix, p. 515.