[230]. Essay, 2nd ed., p. 598; 7th ed., p. 476.

[231]. l. c. cf. 2nd ed., pp. 175, 178; 7th ed., pp. 120, 122.

[232]. Essay on Population, 2nd ed., p. 180; 7th ed., p. 124.

[233]. E. g. II. iii. 152, 1; IV. ix. 304, 2 (ed. MacC.).

[234]. E. g. 7th ed., pp. 307, 434, 473–4.

[235]. Taine, Angleterre, pp. 176, 232–3.

[236]. Ibid. p. 233.

[237]. Wealth of Nations, III. iv. 183, 2, &c.

[238]. Bacon, Nov. Org., I. xlv.

[239]. See below, Bk. IV.