The Carpenter, Vol. 2, No. 8, p. 5; Vol. 4, August, 1884.
Constitution of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, 1888 (n.p., n.d.), p. 10; Constitution, 1905 (Milwaukee, n.d.), p. 18.
Constitution of the Iron Molders' Union of North America, 1878 (Cincinnati, 1878), p. 51.
Constitution of the Granite Cutters' International Association of America, 1877 (Rockland, 1877), p. 27.