[196] See geneological table above, p. [282].

[197] See below, Chapter [XXIII].

[198] Reference, Adams, French Nation, pp. 136–142.

[199] See [Readings], Chapter XXI.

[200] The name recalled of course the long exile of the Jews from their land.

[201] See [Readings], Chapter XXI.

[202] For statutes, see Translations and Reprints, Vol. II, No. 5, and Lee, Source-book, pp. 198–202.

[203] See above, p. [183].

[204] Reference, Green, Short History, pp. 235–244. For extracts, see [Readings], Chapter XXI; Translations and Reprints, Vol. II, No. 5; Lee, Source-book, for the treatment of the Lollards, as the followers of Wycliffe were called, pp. 209–223.

[205] The eighth and last of these eastern councils, which were regarded by the Roman Church as having represented all Christendom, occurred in Constantinople in 869. In 1123 the first Council of the Lateran assembled, and since that five or six Christian congresses had been convoked in the West. But these, unlike the earlier ones, were regarded as merely ratifying the wishes of the pope, who completely dominated the assembly and published its decrees in his own name.