ḣ (in Dakota), kh, etc. See q.

i, as in machine.

'i, an initially exploded i.

ĭ, as in pin.

j, as z in azure, or as j in the French Jacques.

ʞ, a medial k, a sonant-surd,

k', an exploded k. See next letter.

ḳ (in Dakota), an exploded k.

ɯ (in Kansa), a medial m, a sound between m and b.

ɳ (in Dakota), after a vowel has the sound of n in the French bon. See [n].