§ 88. "Local," involving the more palpable relations of position. This includes the place, (at, by, near, in the midst of; generally with ἐν, ἐπί, παρά, etc.,) association, accompaniment, (frequently with σύν,) and the time (as a date) or circumstances of a transaction.
§ 89. "Causal," denoting the object upon which the act or state appears, thus conceived as sharing in producing it, as follows:--
§ 90. Personal, either actually or so imagined. This includes words expressing a correlative idea, as community, (in varied relations,) likeness, possession, agency, reference, etc.
§ 91. Instrumental, as the mediate cause, e.g., the ground or reason, the means, the instrument, manner, and the measure of excess or deficiency.
§ 92. In comprehensive phrase the "attributive Dat." expresses many indirect relations of an object to or for which an act is performed or a condition sustained.
§ 93. Accusative, denoting direction, answering to Whither? and expressed by toward.
§ 94. "Local" involving the boundary, place, or object of motion, especially with εἰς.
§ 95. "Causal," involving an influence, change, or result, as impressed upon the object, as follows:--
§ 96. The effect, either the thing effected, an attribute of the effect, or the effect intended.
§ 97. The object acted upon, e.g., with directly transitive verbs, those expressing a good or bad influence, patience, swearing, sometimes a mental affection, etc.; also the space or way after a verb of motion; the time, (throughout which,) measure, and weight; and finally ("Attributive Accusative") with any verb or adj. (sometimes other words) to define its application more closely, especially if of kindred signification.