Gerrymandering.
Extension of the franchise.
No third term for a President.
No nomination by congressional caucus.

New political issues.

Use of public lands.
Tariff.
Internal improvements.

* * * * *

These issues and ideas break up the Republican party into factions led in 1824 by

Crawford and Gallatin, Caucus candidates.

Anti-caucus candidates.

Clay,
Calhoun,
Adams,
Jackson

Elected

Adams by House of Representatives.
Calhoun by electoral college.