[4] Norm. Conq., ii, 29, 30.

[5] Mr Freeman admits that his crews 'probably consisted mainly of adventurers from the Danish Saxons of Ireland, ready for any enterprise which promised excitement and plunder' (N.C., ii. 313).

[6] Historic Towns: Cinque Ports, pp. 26-9.

[7] See for Osbern, Mr A. S. Ellis's Domesday Tenants in Gloucestershire, p. 18. May not Peter, William's chaplain, Bishop of Lichfield, 1075, have similarly been the Peter who was a chaplain of Edward?

[8] Chèruel's Histoire de Rouen pendant l'époque communale, i. 245.

[9] Norm. Conq., ii. 136-8.

[10] Ibid., p. 140.

[11] Ibid., p. 309.

[12] Ibid., p. 607.

[13] 'Norman Richard still held his castle in Herefordshire' (Hunt's Norman Britain, p. 69).