Страница - 177 Страница - 179 Jardin, the, [61] , [174] . Joch, the passage of a, [28] . Joule, M., on heat and work, [328] . Jungfrau, the, [11] . —, evening near, [106] . Laminated structure, [376] , [378] , [426] . [Léchaud] , glacier de, [53] , [387] . — — —, motion of, [60] , [286] -[288] .Lenticular structure, [381] . Light and heat, [223] , [239] , [241] . —, undulation theory of, [224] . Linth, M. Escher de la, [271] . Liquefaction of ice, [353] , [408] . Liquid flowers, [147] , [354] -[358] , [424] . Magnetic force, [144] . Magnetism of rocks, [140] , [143] , [145] . Märjelen See, [101] , [119] . Mastic, Brücke's solution of, [259] . Mattmark See, [162] . Maximum motion, locus of point of, [285] , [323] . Mayenwand, summit of, [20] , [100] , [323] . Mayer, on connexion of heat with work, [328] . Measurement of glaciers, [276] . Mer de Glace, [42] -[67] , [86] -[90] , [173] . — — —, dirt-bands of the, [367] (seen from Charmoz, [45] , [368] ; from Cleft station, [47] , [369] ; from the Flégère, [367] ). — — —, map of, [53] , [264] . — — —, motion of, [275] -[293] . — — —, winter motion of, [294] , [343] . — — —, winter visit to, [195] , [206] -[218] . Milk, cause of blueness of, [261] . Mirage, [36] . Montanvert, [40] , [89] , [173] . — in winter, [204] . Mont Blanc, first ascent of, [68] . — —, second ascent of, [177] . — —, summit of, [81] , [189] . Monte Rosa, first ascent of, [122] . — —, second ascent of, [151] . — —, summit of, [128] , [156] . — —, western glacier of, [138] , [147] . — —, zones of colour, [154] , [238] . Moraines, [263] . — of Talèfre, [54] , [63] , [267] , [387] .Motion of glaciers, [52] , [269] -[295] , [422] . Moulins, [362] , [424] . —, depth of, [365] . —, motion of, [364] . Person, M., on softening of ice, [333] . Pistol fired on summit of Mont Blanc, [82] , [83] , [224] . Pitch of musical sounds, [225] . Planes of freezing, [163] , [358] , [424] . Plasticity of ice, Thomson's theory of, [340] . Polar forces, [4] . Pressure and cleavage, see [Cleavage] . — and liquefaction of ice, [340] , [408] . — — veined structure, [404] ; [147] -[149] , [382] -[394] , [412] , [425] -[426] . —, effects of, on boiling point, [408] . — — — — ice, [405] , [409] . — theory of glacier motion, [346] . Radiant heat, [105] , [239] . Rays, calorific, [240] . —, transmission of, [242] . Redness of sunset, [175] . Refraction on lake of Geneva, [35] . Regelation, [347] , [351] . Reichenbach fall, [17] . Rendu, comparison of glacier to river, [306] . —, measurements of glaciers, [304] . —, notice of regelation, [301] . — on conversion of snow into ice, [301] . — on ductility, [298] . — on law of circulation, [300] . — on motion of glaciers, [305] . — on veined structure, [301] . — theory of glaciers, [299] . Rhone at lake of Geneva, [34] , [261] . — glacier, [20] , [100] , [323] , [386] . — —, chromatic effects, [21] , [238] . Ridges on glaciers, [42] , [55] . Riffelhorn, the, [133] , [141] -[145] . Rings, interference, [229] . — round sun, [21] , [238] . Ripples deduced from rings, [400] . Ripple theory, Forbes on, [398] . — — of veined structure, [398] . — waves, movement of, [232] . River and glacier, analogies between, [281] -[285] , [423] ; [368] . Rocks, magnetism of, [140] , [143] , [145] . Saas, avalanche at, [164] . Sabine, Gen., on veined structure, [378] . Sand-cones, [266] . Saussure's theory of glacier motion, [52] , [296] . Scheuchzer's theory of glacier motion, [296] . Seams, white, in ice, [56] , [88] , [413] , [421] . Sedgwick, Prof., on cleavage, [2] -[5] , [390] , [431] . Séracs, [51] , [75] . Serpentine, boulders of, [161] . Shadows, coloured, [38] . Sharpe, on slaty cleavage, [5] , [432] . Silberhorn, the, [11] . Sky, blueness of, [22] , [174] , [175] . —, colours of, explained, [257] . Slate, cleavage of, [1] , [430] . Snow, blue colour of, [29] , [132] , [203] . — crystals, [130] , [205] , [212] . —, dry, [250] . — line, [29] , [248] . —, perpetual, [248] . —, sound of breaking, [202] . — storm, sound through, [215] . —, whiteness of, explained, [250] . Sorby, Mr., on slaty cleavage, [5] , [435] . Sound in a vacuum, [224] . —, intensity of, [83] . —, rate of motion of, [226] . Spectra, interference, [76] , [178] , [235] , [238] . Spectrum, rays of, [240] . Stars, twinkling of, [72] , [238] . Stelvio, pass of, [29] . Storm on Grands Mulets, [185] . — — Mer de Glace, [210] .Strahleck, glacier of, [94] , [384] . —, passage of, [93] , [97] . Strata of ice, [136] . Stratification of névé, [392] . — — slate, [1] , [430] . Structure, doubts regarding, [44] , [92] , [389] . — of ice, [136] , [148] , see [Veined structure] . Subjective colours, [37] . Summary of glacier theory, [422] . Sun, rings round, [21] , [238] . Sunrise at Chamouni, [39] . — and sunset, illumination of trees, &c., at, [178] , [238] . Sunset, gorgeous, [184] . Tables, glacier, [44] , [265] -[266] . Tacul, motion of ice-wall at, [289] . [Talèfre] , glacier of, [43] , [61] -[62] , [87] . —, moraines of, [54] , [63] , [267] , [387] .Temperature, winter, of Alps, [168] . Theodolite, use of, [275] . Theory of cleavage, [5] . Thermometer at Jardin, [174] . — buried on Mont Blanc, [190] . — on Finsteraarhorn, [113] . Thomson, Prof., theory of plasticity, [340] . — — — — regelation, [352] . Twinkling of stars, [72] , [238] . Tyrol, the, [23] .