A
Accolti, Cardinal, [317]
Acquaviva, Cardinal, [356], [357]
Acquaviva, General, [344]
Acta S. Callisti,[7], [17]
Acta S. Silvestri, [87], [88]
Ad Anglos, [435]
Adelchis, [93]
Adelperga, [94]
Adriano da Corneto, [263]
Æneas, Sylvius, [241], [243]
Æterni Patris, [408], [440]
Afiarta, Paul, [83], [84]
African Church, Rome and the, [20], [40], [70]
Agnes, the Empress, [145], [147], [150]
Agnes de Meran, [188]
Aistulph, [80]-3
Albani, Cardinal, [357], [392]
Alberic of Camerino, [131], [133], [139]
Albert of Brandenburg, [304]
Albigensians, massacre of the, [194]-200
Alcuin, [78], [97]
Alexander, II., [147], [149]
Alexander, III., [173]
Alexander V., [228]
Alexander VI., [242]-66
Alexander Severus, [16]
Alexis, Comnenus, [193]
Alfonso of Leon, [157]
Alfonso II. of Naples, [254], [256], [259]
Alidosi, Cardinal, [278]
Allen, Cardinal, [246]
Altheim, Synod of, [138]
Ambrose, St., [30], [31], [35], [38]
America, the Papacy and, [389], [411], [412], [436]
Americanism, [432], [437]
Ammianus Marcellinus, [24]
Anastasius, [75], [102]
Anatolius of Thessalonica, [41]
Anselm of Baggio, [145]
Anselm of Lucca, [147], [150], [152]
Antiphonary, the, [62]
Antonelli, Cardinal, [402]-3, [407], [410]
Apostolicæ Curæ, [436]
Aretini, [275]
Ariald, [145]
Arianism, [19], [21], [31]
Arichis, [92], [93], [94]
Ariosto, [281], [301], [302]
Arnold of Brescia, [174]
Arnold of Citeaux, [195], [198], [199]
Arnulph, [127]
Arsenius, Legate, [109], [112], [126]
Art in mediæval Rome, [266], [282]-4
Astrology at Rome, [274]
Attila, [50]-1
Atto of Vercelli, [133]
Austria expelled from Italy, [399], [405]
Auxentius, [28], [37]
Auxilius, [129]
Avignon, the Popes at, [203]-22
B
Baglione, G., [274]
Bajazet, the Sultan, [256]
Baldwin of Flanders, [110], [192]
Baluze, S., [205]
Barbarossa, Frederic, [173]
Barry, Dr. W., [129]
Basil, St., [32]
Basilica Julii, [24], [25]
Basilica Liberii, [25]
Basilica Sicinini, [25]
Basle, Council of, [240]
Beatific Vision, John XXII. and the, [219]
Beatrice of Tuscany, [148], [163]
Benedict III., [103], [107], [113]
Benedict IX., [140], [143]
Benedict X., [146]
Benedict XI., [203]
Benedict XIII., [227], [238]
Benedict XIV., [353]-67
Benedict of Soracte, [128], [130], [135]
Benedictines, the, and the classics, [58]
Bentivoglio, [274], [278]
Benzo, Bishop, [142], [147]
Berengar, King, [130], [134]
Berengaria of Castile, [189]
Bérenger, [144]
Bernard, of Clairvaux, [172]
Bernetti, Cardinal, [395]
Bertha of Lorraine, [134]
Bertinian Annals, the, [112]
Bertrand de Goth, [207]
Bertrand de Poyet, [216]
Bibbiena, Cardinal, [287], [290], [303]
Bible, early translation of the, [36]
Bismarck and Leo XIII., [428]-30
Bonaparte, Jerome, [379]
Boniface I., [39]
Boniface VIII., [203], [209]
Boniface IX., [223], [224]
Bonitho, Bishop, [142], [151], [164], [168]
Book of Gomorrha, [144]
Book of Pastoral Rule, [61]
Borgia, Cæsar, [244], [258], [260], [263], [267], [272]
Borgia, Jofre, [244], [256]
Borgia, Juan, [244], [256], [258]
Borgia, Lucretia, [244], [250], [254], [255], [260], [262]
Borgia, Pedro Luis, [244]
Borgia, Rodrigo, [261]
Borgia Family, the, [242]
Borgia Rooms, the, [438]
Boris, King, [116]
Bramante, [283]
Breviary, reform of the, [358]-9
Brosch, M., [246], [269]
Brosses, President de, [353], [354]
Bruce, Robert, [219]
Brunetti, A., [398]
Brunichildis, Gregory and, [71]
Brussels, Leo XIII. at, [418]-9
Bulgaria and the Papacy, [137], [191]
Buoncompagni, Cardinal, [333], [334]
Burchard, J., [245], [249], [262]
C
Cacault, [374]
Cadalus, Bishop, [147]
Cajetan, Legate, [307]
Calandria, the, [303]
Calixtus III., [242]
Callistus, Pope, [6]-18
Cambrai, League of, [276], [277]
Canon of Scripture, early, [36], [55]
Canossa, Henry IV. at, [163], [165]-7
Capocci, Giovanni, [176], [177]
Caprara, Cardinal, [376]
Caraffa, Cardinal, [259]
Carbonari, the, [388], [395]
Cardinal, the title, [146]
Cardinalate, reform of the, [339]
Cardinals in the fifteenth century, [248]
Carlism, the Vatican, [433]
Carlomann, [84]
Caroline Books, the, [97]
Caroline Islands, the, [429]
Carpophorus, [8]
Carvajal, Cardinal, [275], [289]
Cassiodorus, [58]
Catacombs, the, [3], [26], [36]
Cataldi, Mgr., [421]
Cathari, the, [182]
Catherine of Siena, [222]
Cavour, [405], [406]
Celestine I., [39]
Celestine III., [174]
Celibacy of the clergy, [145]-6, [152], [155]
Celidonius, [42]
Cenci, [160]
Censorship, early claims of, [55], [115]
Cesena, massacre of, [222]
Chabrol, Count de, [384]
Chalcedon, Council of, [47]-9, [74]
Charlemagne, [84], [85]-6, [90]-97, [99], [101]
Charles Martel, [79]
Charles the Bald, [108], [109], [115], [116]
Charles the Simple, [137]
Charles II., [206]
Charles V., [295], [297], [298], [307], [319]-28
Charles VI., [362]
Charles VIII., [256]-8
Chigi, the banker, [302]
China, Jesuits in, [364]
China, Leo XIII., and, [457]
Choiseul, [357], [360]
Christianity, early condition of, [1]-3
Christopher, Pope, [128]
Cibò, Franceschetto, [248]
Cibò, Innocenzo, [290]
Civiltà Cattolica, the, [406]
Clement I., [4], [5]
Clement III., [169], [173]
Clement IV., [209]
Clement V., [203], [206], [217]
Clement VI., [209], [221]
Clement VII., [223], [311]-2
Clement XI., [360]
Clement XII., [354], [355], [357]
Clement XIII., [368]
Clement XIV., [368], [369]
Colonna, M.A., [294]
Commentary on the First Book of Kings, [63]
Comminges, Count de, [190]
Conciliar Movement, the, [227], [232], [240]
Concordat with Napoleon, [374]-6, [387]
Conradin, [202]
Consalvi, Cardinal, [371], [372], [375], [377], [387]-9
Constance, Council of, [234]-8, [240]
Constance of Sicily, [180]
Constantine, [21]
Constantinople, Council of, [32], [33], [48], [49]
Constantinople, Fall of, [241]
Constantinople taken by the Latins, [193], [194]
Constantius, [19], [23]
Constanza of Aragon, [181]
Contarini, Cardinal, [322]
Conti family, the, [173]
Conti, Ricardo, [177]
Cornaro, Cardinal [302]
Cornelius, Pope, [3]
Costa, Cardinal, [259]
Counter-Reformation, the, [310]
Crespy, Peace of, [325]
Crispi, [426]
Crusade, the Fourth, [191]-4
Culture, early decay of, [57], [62]-3, [84]
Cyprian, St., [20]
Cyriacus, [75]
Cyril of Alexandria, [39], [44]
D
D'Agnesi, Maria Gaetana, [358]
Damasus, [21]-37
D'Amboise, Cardinal, [268], [275]
Damiani, Peter, [144], [145], [147], [151]
Dammann, Dr. A., [165]
Declaration of the Gallican Clergy, [352]
Delarc, O., [142]
Desiderius of Vienne, [62], [71]
Deusdedit, Cardinal, [151]
Dialogues of Gregory the Great, [59]
Didier, Abbot, [149], [153], [169]
Didier, King, [83]-5, [90]
Dietrich von Nieheim, [223], [225]
Dio Cassius, [16]
Dionysian Decretals, the, [120]
Dioscorus of Alexandria, [44]-6
Discipline of the early Church, [13]
Divorce in the early Church, [29]
Djem, Prince, [256], [257]
Döllinger, Dr., [3], [8], [9], [13], [151], [409]
Dominic St., [196], [201]
Dominus ac Redemptor Noster, [369]
Donation of Constantine, [87], [241]
Dovizo, Bernardo, [287], [290]
Duchesne, Mgr., [89], [130], [131]
Dümmler, E., [129]
Dupanloup, [409]
E
Eastern Church, Rome and the, [31]-3, [44]-50, [73]-6, [105]-6
Ebbo of Rheims, [113], [119]
Edict of Milan, [21]
Eginhard, [82], [99]
Elizabeth of Spain, [363]
Encyclicals of Leo XIII., [439], [440]
Endre, Prince, of Hungary, [190]
England and the Papacy, [58], [71], [94], [148], [185]-8, [219], [229], [309], [312], [346], [363], [381], [411], [435]-6
Ephesus, Council of, [46]
Epigrams of Damasus, [36]
Erigena, John Scotus, [115]
Ethelbert, [72]
Etsi Nos, [425]
Eudocia, [105]
Eudoxia, the Empress, [52]
Eugenius IV., [240]
Eulogius, [75]
Eusebius, Pope, [20]
Eusebius of Dorylæum, [48]
Eustochium, Jerome's letter to, [34]-5
Eutyches, [45], [46]
Ex Quo Singulari, [365]
Execrabilis, [210]
Exsurge, Domine, [308]
F
Fantuzzian Fragment, the, [81], [88]
Farnese, Alessandro, [316], [321], [325], [326]
Farnese, Giulia, [249], [252], [253], [254]
Farnese, Vittoria, [325]
Febronianism, [362], [370]
Fedele, P., [129]
Felicia, daughter of Julius II., [271]
Felix, Anti-Pope, [23], [24]
Ferdinand of Spain, [275], [276], [291]
Ferdinand VI., [361]
Ferrante of Naples, [255]
Ferrara and Julius II., [281]
Fesch, Cardinal, [378]
Flavian, [45]-7
Flodoard, [131], [136]
Fontana, [345]
Forged Decretals, the, [104], [105], [117]-22
Forgeries of Middle Ages, [87], [88]
Formosus, [125], [127], [132]
Foulques of Marseilles, [196], [198]
France and the Papacy, [42], [71], [79]-87, [97], [157], [188], [194]-200, [219], [256]-8, [276]-8, [289], [304], [347], [360]-1, [400]-2, [431]-2
France, Anatole, 2
Francis I., [292], [293], [295], [297], [317]
Francis, St., [201], [202]
Francis Joseph I., [412]
Frankenstein, Baron, [429]
Frankfort, Synod of, [97]
Fratricelli, the, [214]
Frederic the Great, [356], [364]
Frederic of Saxony, [307], [308]
Frederic of Sicily, [180], [182], [185]
Freemasonry, Benedict XIV. and, [366]
Friedrich of Tirol, [234], [236], [237]

Fuscianus, [9]
G
Gabrielli, Cardinal, [382]
Gaeta, flight to, [401]
Galilei, Galileo, [352]
Galla Placidia, [47]
Garibaldi, [405], [406], [407]
Gattina, Petrucelli della, [371], [393]
"Gelasian Decree," the, [36], [37], [55]
Gelasius I., [37], [55], [115]
Gerbert, [139]
Germany and the Papacy, [108]-9, [158]-69, [182]-5, [215]-8, [229], [411], [427]-30
Gfrörer, [142]
Ghibellines, the, [182], [216]
Gibbon, Cardinal, [436], [437]
Gioberti, [397], [418], [420]
Giovio, Paolo, [291], [300]
Gizzo, Cardinal, [399]
Glaber, Raoul, [140]
Godfrey of Tuscany [148]
Grassis, P. de, [291]
Gratian, the Emperor, [27], [38]
Gratian, John, [140], [143]
Great Schism, the, [221]-3
Gregory I., [57]-77
Gregory III., [79]
Gregory VII., [141]-70
Gregory X., [204]
Gregory XI., [222]
Gregory XII., [226], [227], [231]
Gregory XIII., [332], [334]
Gregory XVI., [392], [395], [396]
Grévy, President, [432]
Grisar, Father, [11], [18]
Guelphs, the, [182]
Guibert of Ravenna, [168]
Guido of Spoleto, [127]
Guiscard, Robert, [148], [155], [168], [169]
Guise, Duke of, [347], [348], [349]
Günther, [108], [109]
Guy, the Cistercian, [195]
H
Hadrian I., [81], [83], [84]-100
Hadrian II., [110], [118], [125], [126], [127]
Hadrian IV., [174]
Hadrian VI., [311]
Hecker, Father, [437]
Helletrude, [111]
Henry III. (Germany), [143], [144]
Henry IV. (Germany), [154], [158]-69
Henry V. (Germany), [172]
Henry VI. (Germany), [178], [179]
Henry III. (France), [346], [347], [349]
Henry IV. (France), [347], [348], [349], [350]
Henry VIII. (England), [277], [279], [292], [293], [294], [309]
Heribert of Vermandois, [137], [138]
Herimann of Cologne, [138]
Herlembald, [148], [159]
Hermingard, [84]
Hilary, St., and the Papacy, [42]
Hildebrand. See Gregory VII.
Hildeprand, [92], [93]
Hildwin, [112]
Hincmar of Rheims, [105], [111]-13, [119], [120]
Hippolytus, [7], [8], [11], [12], [17]
Historia Augusta, the, [16]
Hodgkin, Dr., [88], [90]
Hohenstauffens, the, [182], [202]
Honorius I., [79]
Hontheim, Johann von, [370]
Hormisdas, [55]
Hrodgaud, [93]
Hrzan, Cardinal, [372]
Hübner, Baron de, [333], [343]
Hucbert, [107]
Hugh Candidus, Cardinal, [149], [159]
Hugh of Provence, [138], [139]
Hugues Géraud, [211], [212]
Hungarians in Italy, the, [135]
Huns, St. Leo and the, [50]
Hus, John, [232], [235], [238]
Hutten, Ulrich von, [305], [308]
I
Ignatius of Antioch, [4]
Ignatius of Constantinople, [105]-7
Ignatius of Loyola, [331], [333]
Image-worship, quarrel about, [97]
Immaculate Conception, the, [403]-4
Index of Prohibited Books, the first, [55]
Indulgences, origin of the Spanish, [192]
Indulgences, traffic in, [225], [231], [284], [301], [305]
Infallibility, struggle over, [409]-10
Infessura, S., [245], [250]
Ingeltrude, [107]
Innocent I., [38], [39]
Innocent III., [137], [141], [171]-201
Innocent VII., [226]
Inquisition, the, at Rome, [324], [331]
Inscrutabile, [423]
Interest Apostolicæ Sedis, [183]
Investiture-struggle, the, [152], [172]
Ireland, Archbishop, [436]
Ireland, Leo XIII. and, [434]-5
Irene, the Empress, [94], [96]
Irmengard, [135]
Isaac Comnenus, [193]
Italy, Unification of, [405]-7
J
Jacobini, Cardinal, [426]
Jacques de Via, [213]
James III., [363]
Jansenists, the, [360]-1
Jean of Jandun, [215]
Jerome, St., [22], [23], [27], [34], [36]
Jerome of Prague, [232]
Jesuits, the, [343], [352], [360], [364], [365], [369], [387]-8, [399], [402]-3
Jews, John XXII. and the, [219]
Jews, the Papacy and the, [65]
Jews, Sixtus V. and the, [343]
John VIII., [125], [126], [133]
John IX., [131]
John X., [126]-38
John XI., [128], [130], [131], [138]
John XII., [139]
John XXII., [205]-20
John XXIII., [221]-39
John of Bohemia, [218]
John Capistrano, [241]
John the Faster, [73]-4
John Lackland and the Papacy, [185]-8
John of Ravenna, [114]
Joseph II., [355], [369], [370]
Josephine, divorce of, [378], [383]
Judith, [110]
Julius II., [246], [247], [250], [255], [257], [268]-84
Julius III., [331]
K
Kailo of Ravenna, [132]
Keane, Mgr., [437]
Kitto, E.J., [223], [235]
Knights of Labour, the, [436]
Kulturkampf, the, [427]-30
L
La Balue, Cardinal, [248]
Ladislaus of Hungary, [157]
Ladislaus of Naples, [223], [227]
Lambert of Hersfeld, [164], [166]
Lambruschini, Cardinal, [392]
Landulph, [145]
Lanfranc, [154], [156]
Langton, Stephen, [186]-7, [188]
Languedoc, heresy in, [195]
Lateran basilica, the, [20], [25], [56]
Lateran Council, the Fourth, [200]
Lateran Council, the Fifth, [280], [282], [303]
League, the Catholic, [347], [348]
Leo I., [39]-54
Leo II., [79]
Leo III., [101]
Leo IV., [102]
Leo V., [127]
Leo IX., [144]
Leo X., [248], [250], [287]-309
Leo XII., [391]
Leo XIII., [415]-42
Leo the Isaurian, [53]
Leonardo of Arezzo, [223], [227]
Leonetti, A., [243]
Leontia, the Empress, [76]
L'Épinois, H. de, [243], [245]
Leti, Gregorio, [333]
Liber Pontificalis, the,[ 8], [11], [24], [80], [87]-9
Liberius, [19], [22], [23]
Liverani, P., [129], [132]
Lollards, the, [232]
Lombards, the, in Italy, [56], [66], [68], [79], [92]-3
Lothair of Lorraine, [107], [109], [110]
Lottery, the Papal, [357]
Louis of Anjou, [228], [229], [230]
Louis of Bavaria, [215], [216], [217]
Louis II., [103], [107]-9
Louis VIII., [188]
Louis XII., [260], [261], [274], [277]-8, [291]
Louis XVIII., [414]
Luchaire, Achille, [175]
Luciferians, the, [30]
Luitprand, Bishop, [130], [132], [136]
Luitprand, King, [79]
Lunéville, Treaty of, [374]
Luther, Martin, [252], [299], [306]-9
M
Macarius, [30]
Magic, John XXII. and, [212]
Magna Charta denounced by Innocent III., [188]
Magna Maralia, [59], [63]
Malabar Rites, the, [364]
Malatesta of Rimini, [230]
Mandragola, [303]
Manfred, [202]
Manichæans, the, [41], [43]
Manichæism, [195]
Manning, Cardinal, [409]
Marcia, [6]
Marcian, [47], [50]
Maria Theresa, [362]
Marie of Brabant, [190]
Markwald of Anweiler, [179], [180], [181]
Marozia, [128]-32, [135]-6, [138], [139]
Marriage, the Papacy and, [188], [189], [190]
Marsiglio of Padua, [215]
Martens, Dr. W., [142], [160]
Martin I., [79]
Martin V., [240]
Martyrology, reform of the, [359]
Mary Stuart, [346]
Mathew, Dr., A.H., [142], [153], [167], [243]
Mathilda of Tuscany, [148], [150], [155], [163], [165]
Matteo Visconti, [216]
Maurice, the Emperor, [68], [69], [73]-6
Maury, Cardinal, [371]
Maximilian, the Emperor, [273], [275], [276], [277], [294]
Maximinus, [27]
May Laws, the, [428], [429]
Mazzini, [396], [398], [404]
Medici, Catherine de', [347]
Medici, Cosmo de', [239]
Medici, Giuliano de', [290], [292]
Medici, Giulio de', [290]
Medici, Lorenzo de' (nephew of Leo X.), [290], [297], [298]
Melchiades, [118]
Menæchmi, the, [262]
Mercier, Cardinal, [440]
Michael, Angelo, [283], [301], [329]
Michael de Cesena, [215]
Michael the Drunkard, [105], [106]
Michiel, Cardinal, [263]
Militz, Karl von, [307]
Milo, the Legate, [198]
Miollis, General, [381]
Mirandola, G.P. della, [304]
Modernism, [432], [437], [442]
Montfort, Simon de, [199], [200]
Monti di Pietà, [303]
Morality in the early Church, [33]-5, [66]
N
Napoleon I. and the Papacy, [370], [374]-88
Napoleon III., [400], [405]
Nepotism at the Vatican, [174], [244]-60, [271], [290], [291], [315], [316], [320], [331]
Newman, Cardinal, [409]
Nicæa, Council of, [96]
Nicholas I., [102]-23
Nicholas II., [146], [147]
Nicholas V., [217], [241]
Nicholas of Cusa, [241]
Nielsen, Dr. F., [373], [393]
Normans and the Papacy, [145], [147], [169]
O
Ockham, William of, [215]
Offa, [94], [96]
Olivarez, Count, [347]
Organic Articles, the, [376], [377]
Orsini, the, [174], [177]
Orsini, Adriana, [249], [252]
Orsini, Cardinal B., [263]
Orsini, Giulia, [249], [252], [253], [254]
Orsini, Laura, [253], [271]
Orsini, Paolo, [334]
Orsini, Virginio, [255]
Otto I., [139]
Otto of Brunswick, [182], [183], [184]
Oxford Movement, the, [435]
P
Pacca, Cardinal, [381]-2, [387]
Pagi, [129]
Pallavicino, Cardinal, [275]
Pandolpho, the Legate, [187], [188]
Papal supremacy, evolution of, [5], [30]-1, [37], [39], [44], [48], [53] [67], [74]-6, [103]
Parnellism [434]-5
Paschasinus, [49]
Pastor Æternus, [410]
Pastoureaux, the, [219]
Patarenes, the, [145], [148], [159]
Patrimonies, the Papal, [64], [79]
Paul at Rome, [4]
Paul I., [83]
Paul II., [246]
Paul III., [252], [313]-29, [363]
Paul IV., [331]
Pedro of Aragon, [190], [199]
Pelagius, Pope, [58]
Pepoli, Count, [338]
Peretti, Alexander, [336]
Peretti, Camilla, [334], [341]
Peretti, Francesco, [334]
Persecution, the Papacy and, [43], [70], [196]
Persico, Mgr., [435]
Perugino, [283]
Peter at Rome, [4]

Peter, brother of John X., [135]
Peter of Carbara, [217]
Petrarch, [211], [216]
Petrucci, Cardinal, [295]
Philip II., [186], [187], [188], [198]
Philip III., [203], [207]
Philip VI., [217], [220]
Philip of Anjou, [202]
Philip Neri, St., [333]
Philip of Suabia, [179], [182]-4
Phocas, the Emperor, [76]
Photius, [105], [106]
Pierleone, Cardinal, [183]
Pierleone, Giovanni, [176], [177]
Pierre de Castelnau, [195], [197]
Pignatelli, Cardinal, [387]
Pinturicchio, [266], [283]
Pippin, Donation of, [80]-3
Pirie-Gordon, C.H.C., [175]
Pisa, Council of, [228], [229]
Pisa, second Council of, [278], [279]
Pius II., [243]
Pius III., [268]
Pius IV., [331]
Pius V., [332], [334]
Pius VI., [369], [372]
Pius VII., [371]-90
Pius VIII., [392]
Pius IX., [393]-413, [425]
Plebiscites in Italy, [405], [406], [408]
Pliny, [2]
Poles, the Vatican, the, [434]
Poli, Oddo, [177]
Pontianus, [18]
Pragmatic Sanction, the, [286], [294], [304]
Primacy, idea of the, [6], [30], [37], [39], [40], [48]
Priscillianists, the, [31]
Pucci, Lorenzo, [290]
Pulcheria, [46], [47]
Q
Quanta Cura, [407]
Quiercey Donation, the, [81]
R
Rampolla, Cardinal, [426], [429]
Raphael, [301]
Ratherius, Bishop, [133]
Ratisbon, Diet of, [322]
Ravenna and the Papacy, [67], [68]
Raymond of Toulouse, [196]-9
Raynaldus, [243]
Reformation, the, [286], [304]-9, [312], [317]-30
Reformation, foregleams of the, [215], [232], [241], [286]
Reginald of Canterbury, [186]
Renaissance, the, [241]
Renier, the Cistercian, [195]
Rerum Novarum, [441]
Revolution, the French, [370], [372]
Riario, Cardinal, [296]
Riario, Pietro, [246]
Richard the Lion-Heart, [185]
Robert of Geneva, [222], [223]
Robert of Naples, [216], [217]
Romwald, [94]-5
Roquain, F., [142], [151]
Roscoe, W., [291]
Rosmini, A., [400], [402]
Rossi, G.B. de, [8], [9], [13]
Rossi, Pellegrino, [400]
Rothrad of Soissons, [111]-12, [119]
Rotrud, [96]
Roy, Jules, [120], [121]
Rudolph II., of Burgundy, [134]
Rudolph of Suabia, [159], [163], [165], [167], [168]
S
Sabellius, [12]
Sacramentary, the, [62]
St. Bartholomew, Massacre of, [332]
Sta. Maria Maggiore, [25]
St. Peter's, building of, [274], [283]
Sala, Cardinal, [417]
Saldanha, Cardinal, [365]
Sancho of Portugal, [190]
Sanfedisti, the, [388], [396]
Sangallo, [329]
Sanseverino, Cardinal, [289]
Sant' Angelo, Castle of, [60]
Sanuto, M., [253], [291]
Satolli, Mgr., [437]
Sauli, Cardinal, [296]
Savona, Pius VII. at, [383]-5
Savonarola and Alexander VI., [264]-5
Scatfgoch, Bishop, [364]
Schmalkaldic League, the, [327], [328]
Schwemer, R., [185]
Sergius III., [125], [127], [128], [129], [131]
Sergius IV., [139]
Servatus Lupus, [118]
Severus, Bishop, [68]
Sforza, Cardinal Ascanio, [248], [250]
Sforza, Giovanni, [254], [259]
Sforza, Lodovico, [255], [258]
Sigismund of Hungary, [229]-30, [232]-8
Silvester I., [20]
Silvester II., [139], [143], [157]
Simeon of Bulgaria, [137]
Simony at Rome, [210], [224]-5, [250], [268], [301]
Sirianus, Pope, [37]
Sixtus III., [39]
Sixtus IV., [244], [246]
Sixtus V., [332]-50
Slaves, the Papacy and the, [65]
Socialism and the Vatican, [424], [427], [428], [431], [441]
Sollicitudo Omnium, [388]
Solomon of Brittany, [119]
Solomon of Hungary, [157]
Spain and the Papacy, [70], [154], [157], [189]-90, [260], [347]-9, [361]
Spina, Archbishop, [374]
Spirituals, the, [214]
Stephen I., [80]
Stephen II., [80]-2
Stephen III., [83]
Stephen IV., [83]
Stephen V., [101]
Stephen VI., [125], [126], [127]
Stephen X., [145], [146]
Stephens, W.R.W., [142]
Strozzi, the banker, [302]
Stuarts, the Vatican and the, [363]
Sulpicius Severus, [31]
Syagrius, Bishop, [71]
Syllabus, the, [407]
T
Talleyrand, [376], [380]
Talleyrand-Périgord, Countess, [204]
Talmud, condemnation of the, [219]
Tancred of Sicily, [181]
Tarasius, [96]
Tassilo, [93]
Tedald, [160]
Templars, suppression of the, [203]
Temporal power, beginning of the, [78]-83, [86]-90, [95]
Tencin, Cardinal, [354], [355]
Tertullian, [5], [13]
Tetzel, [306]
Teutonic Knights, the, [219]
Theodora of Rome, [128], [129]-32
Theodora, the Empress, [56]
Theodoric, [55]
Theodosius, [32], [33]
Theophylactus, [128], [132]
Theutberga, [107], [110]
Thomas Aquinas, philosophy of, [440]
Three Chapters, the, [67]
Transtiberina, the, [1], [16]
Trent, Council of, [323]-8, [330], [331]-2
Troslé, Council of, [133]
Turribius of Astorga, [43]
U
Unigenitus, [360]
Urban I., [11], [18]
Urban II., [172]
Urban VI., [222]
Urban VIII., [352]
Urbino, Duchy of, [294], [295], [298]
Ursicinus, Anti-Pope, [25]-7
V
Valens, [31]
Valenti, Cardinal, [357]
Valentinian I., [27], [29], [37]
Valentinian II., [38]
Valla, Lorenzo, [241]
Vandals, Leo and the, [51]-2
Vannozza dei Catanei, [245]
Vatican, the, [178]
Vatican Council, the, [408]-10
Vatican, early state of the, [1], [2]
Vatican Library, the, [438]
Venantius and Gregory the Great, [72]
Venice and the Papacy, [272]-3, [275]-6
Ventura, P., [397]
Victor I., [5], [9]
Victor III., [140]
Victor Emmanuel I., [406]
Vienna Congress, the, [388]
Villani, [208]
Viventius, [25], [27]
Voltaire, [356]
Vulgarius, [129], [130]
W
Waldeck-Rousseau, [432]
Waldrada, [107], [109], [110]
Walpole, Horace, [356]
Walter de Brienne, [181]
Wenilo of Sens, [118]
William II. and the Papacy, [430]
William of Burgundy, [156]
William the Conqueror, [148], [156]
Wiseman, Cardinal, [379]
Worms, Diet of, [308]
Wulfad, [113]
Wyclif, [232]
X
Ximenes, Cardinal, [301]
Y
York, Cardinal, [363]
Young Italians, the, [395], [396]
Z
Zachary I., [79], [80]
Zara, the taking of, [192], [193]
Zelanti, the, [388]
Zephyrin, Pope, [6], [10]
Zigliara, Cardinal, [441]
Zosimus, [39]

The Censorship of the Church of Rome and its Influence upon the Production and the Distribution of Literature

A Study of the History of the Prohibitory and Expurgatory Indexes, together with some Consideration of the effects of Protestant Censorship and of Censorship by the State

By GEO. HAVEN PUTNAM, LITT.D.

Author of "Authors and Their Public in Ancient Times," "Books and Their Makers in the Middle Ages," "The Question of Copyright," etc.

Two Volumes, 8vo, cloth Net, $5.00

This treatise presents a schedule of the Indexes issued by the Church, together with a list of the more important of the decrees, edicts, prohibitions, and briefs having to do with the prohibition of specific books, from the time of Gelasius I., 567 A.D., to the issue in 1900 of the latest Index of the Church under Leo XIII.

"The work impresses me as admirable. I wish to congratulate you upon the singular wisdom, breadth, and thoroughness with which you have accomplished a delicate and difficult task."—From Bishop Potter of New York.

"I have read this treatise with the deepest pleasure.... It is a work of remarkable erudition, and so far as I have perused its pages, I find it to have been written with rare large-mindedness and historic impartiality.... The difficult task has been accomplished in a most masterly manner."—From Archbishop Ireland of St. Paul.

"Dr. Putnam is one of the most wonderful men in America. He was a soldier in the Civil War. He has been a leading publisher for more than a generation. To him more than any other man is due the measure of American Copyright that we now enjoy. The marvel is that with all his business and public work, Dr. Putnam has found time to make himself a most thorough and accurate scholar. The present volume treats of a subject that is largely misunderstood, and that is of first importance in the history of literature and of the Church. The author writes in an entirely dispassionate spirit."—London Chronicle.