Bluemel, C. S. “Binet Tests on Two Hundred Juvenile
Delinquents”; in Training School Bulletin (1915),
pp. 187–93.
Goddard, H. H. The Criminal Imbecile. The Macmillan
Company. (1915.) 157 pages.
An analysis of the mentality of three murderers of moron or
borderline intelligence.
Goddard, H. H. “The Responsibility of Children in the
Juvenile Court”; in Journal of Criminal Law and
Criminology (September, 1912).
Analysis of 100 tests of juvenile delinquents.
Healy, William. The Individual Delinquent. Little, Brown
& Co. (1915.) 830 pages.
A textbook on delinquents. Gives results of many Binet-Simon
tests.
Spaulding, Edith R. “The Results of Mental and Physical
Examination of Four Hundred Women Offenders”; in Journal
of Criminal Law and Criminology (1915), pp. 704–17.
Sullivan, W. C. “La mesure du développement intellectuel
chez les jeunes délinquantes”; in Année psychologique
(1912), vol. 18, pp. 341–61.
Williams, J. Harold. A Study of 150 Delinquent Boys.
Bulletin no. 1, Research Laboratory of the Buckel
Foundation. (1915.) 15 pages.
The Stanford revision used. Report of over 400 cases to
follow.
BINET-SIMON TESTS OF SUPERIOR CHILDREN
Jeronutti, A. “Ricerche psicologiche sperimentali sugli
alunni molto intelligenti”; in Lab. di Psicol. Sperim.
della Reg. Univ. Roma. (1912)
Out of fifteen hundred school and kindergarten children, ages
five to twelve, fourteen were selected by the teachers as
the brightest. The Binet test showed them to be from one
to three years in advance of their chronological ages.
Terman, L. M. “The Mental Hygiene of Exceptional
Children”; in Pedagogical Seminary (1915), vol. 22,
pp. 529–37.
Data on 31 children testing above 120 I. Q.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR GIVING THE BINET-SIMON TESTS
Binet, A., and Simon, Th. A Method of Measuring the
Development of Intelligence in Young Children. Chicago
Medical Book Company. (1915.) 82 pages.
Authorized translation of Binet’s final instructions for
giving the tests.
Goddard, H. H. “A Measuring Scale of Intelligence”; in
Training School Bulletin (1910), vol. 6, pp. 146–55.
Condensed translation of Binet’s 1908 Measuring Scale of
Intelligence.
Goddard, H. H. “The Binet-Simon Measuring Scale for
Intelligence, Revised”; in Training School Bulletin
(1911), vol. 8, pp. 56–62.
Goddard, H. H. “Standard Method for Giving the Binet
Test”; in Training School Bulletin (1913), vol. 10,
pp. 23–30.
Kuhlmann, F. “A Revision of the Binet-Simon System for
Measuring the Intelligence of Children”; Monograph
Supplement of Journal of Psycho-Asthenics (September,
1912), 41 pages.
Wallin, J. E. W. “A Practical Guide for the Administration
of the Binet-Simon Scale for Measuring Intelligence”; in
The Psychological Clinic (1911), vol. 5, pp. 217–38.
CRITICISMS AND EVALUATIONS OF THE BINET-SIMON METHOD
Berry, C. S. “A Comparison of the Binet Tests of 1908 and
1911”; in Journal of Educational Psychology (1912),
vol. 3, pp. 444–51.
Bobertag, O. “Ueber Intelligenzprüfungen (nach der Methode
von Binet und Simon)”; in Zeitschrift für angewande
Psychologie. (A, 1911), vol. 5, pp. 105–203; (B, 1912),
vol. 6, pp. 495–537.
Accepts the method and gives valuable suggestions for
improvement.
Brigham, Carl C. “An Experimental Critique of the
Binet-Simon Scale”; in Journal of Educational Psychology
(1914), pp. 439–48.
Finds the scale 96% efficient.
Goddard, H. H. “The Reliability of the Binet-Simon
Measuring Scale of Intelligence”; in Proceedings of the
Fourth International Congress of School Hygiene (1913),
vol. 5, pp. 693–99.
Application of the theory of probability to the results proves
the extremely small liability of error.
Kohs, Samuel C. “The Practicability of the Binet Scale and
the Question of the Borderline Case”; in Training School
Bulletin (1916), pp. 211–23.
Analysis of cases showing the reliability of the scale.
Kuhlmann, F. “Binet and Simon’s System for Measuring the
Intelligence of Children”; in Journal of
Psycho-Asthenics (1911), vol. 15, pp. 79–92.
Finds the method of the greatest value.
Kuhlmann, F. “A Reply to Dr. L. P. Ayres’s Criticism of
the Binet and Simon System for Measuring the Intelligence
of Children”; in Journal of Psycho-Asthenics (1911),
vol. 16, pp. 58–67.
Many of the Ayres criticisms are shown to be unfounded.
Meumann, E. Vorlesungen zur Einführung in die
Experimentelle Pädagogik (1913), vol. 2, pp. 130–300.
Summary of the literature on Binet tests up to 1913. Accepts
the method but gives suggestions for improvement. This
summary and other writings of Meumann on the psychology of
endowment are reviewed by Lewis M. Terman in a series of
four articles in the Journal of Psycho-Asthenics for
1915.
Otis, A. S. “Some Logical and Mathematical Aspects of the
Measurement of Intelligence by the Binet-Simon Method”; in
The Psychological Review (April and June, 1916).
Considers the Binet-Simon method imperfect from the
mathematical point of view.
Schmitt, Clara. Standardization of Tests for Defective
Children. Psychological Monographs (1915), no. 83,
181 pages.
Contains (pp. 52–67) a discussion of the “Fallacies and
Inadequacies of the Binet-Simon Series.” Most of the
criticisms here given are either superficial or unfair,
some of them apparently being due to a lack of
acquaintance with Binet’s writings.
Stern, W. The Psychological Methods of Measuring
Intelligence. Translated by G. M. Whipple. (1913.)
160 pages.
A splendid critical discussion of the Binet-Simon method.
Should be read by every one who would use the scale.
Terman, L. M. “Suggestions for Revising, Extending, and
Supplementing the Binet Intelligence Tests”; in Journal
of Psycho-Asthenics (1913), vol. 18, pp. 20–33.
Terman, L. M. “Psychological Principles Underlying the
Binet-Simon Scale and Some Practical Considerations for
its Correct Use”; in Journal of Psycho-Asthenics (1913),
vol. 18, pp. 93–104.
Terman, L. M. “A Report of the Buffalo Conference on the
Binet-Simon Tests of Intelligence”; in Pedagogical
Seminary (1913), vol. 20, pp. 549–54.
Abstracts of papers presented at the above conference.
Terman, Lyman, Ordahl, Galbreath, and Talbert. The
Stanford Revision and Extension of the Binet-Simon Scale
for Measuring Intelligence. (1916.)
Contains a chapter on the validity of the individual tests and
on considerations relating to the formation of an
intelligence scale.
Terman and Knollin. “The Detection of Borderline
Deficiency by the Binet-Simon Method”; in Journal of
Psycho-Asthenics (June, 1916).
A comparison of the accuracy of the Stanford and other
revisions with borderline cases.
Trèves and Saffiotti. “L’échelle métrique de
l’intelligence modifiée selon la méthode
Trèves-Saffiotti”; in Année Psychologique (1912),
pp. 327–40.
Criticize the age-grade method of measuring intelligence and
propose a substitute.
Wallin, J. E. W. Experimental Studies of Mental
Defectives. A Critique of the Binet-Simon Tests. Warwick
& York. (1912.)
Criticism based on the use of the scale with epileptics.
Yerkes and Bridges. A Point Scale for Measuring Mental
Ability. Warwick & York.
Authors think the point scale preferable to the Binet-Simon
method.
BOOKS ON MENTAL DEFICIENCY
Binet, A., and Simon, Th. Mentally Defective Children.
Translated from the French by W. B. Drummond. Longmans,
Green & Co. (1914.) 171 pages.
Discusses the psychology, pedagogy, and medical examination of
defectives.
Goddard, H. H. Feeble-Mindedness; Its Causes and
Consequences. The Macmillan Company. (1913.) 599 pages.
The most important single volume on the subject. Extensive
data on the causes of feeble-mindedness and excellent
clinical pictures of all grades of mental defects.
Goddard, H. H. The Kallikak Family. The Macmillan
Company. (1914.) 121 pages.
An epoch-making study of the hereditary transmission of mental
deficiency in a degenerate family.
Holmes, Arthur. The Conservation of the Child. J. B.
Lippincott Company. (1912.) 345 pages.
Methods of examination and treatment of defective children.
Holmes, Arthur. The Backward Child. Bobbs-Merrill
Company. (1915.)
A popular treatment of the handling of backward children.
Huey, E. B. Backward and Feeble-Minded Children. Warwick
& York. (1912.) 221 pages.
Devoted mainly to clinical accounts of borderline cases.
Lapage, C. P. Feeble-Mindedness in Children of School
Age. The University Press, Manchester, England. (1911.)
359 pages.
Sherlock, E. B. The Feeble-Minded; A Guide to Study and
Practice. The Macmillan Company. (1911.) 327 pages.
Tredgold, A. F. Mental Deficiency (Amentia). Baillière,
Tindall, and Cox. London, England. (2d ed. 1914.)
491 pages.
The best medical treatment of the subject.
STUDIES OF THE PROGRESS OF CHILDREN THROUGH THE GRADES