[2] Wolf: Menasseh b. Israel's Mission to Oliver Cromwell, pp. xviii et seq.

[3] The Protocol was accepted by the Dutch King on July 21, 1814. Its text will be found in British and Foreign State Papers, ii. 141-142.

[4] Guasco: "L'Église Catholique et la Liberté Religieuse dans l'Empire Chinois" (Revue Générale de Droit International Public, x. 53 et seq.)

[5] Verney and Dambmann: Puissances Etrangères dans le Levant, pp. 69-80.

[6] Infra, pp. 83 et seq.

[7] The historical and juridical aspects of the question have been fully discussed by Professor Rougier in the Revue Générale de Droit International Public, xvii. 468 et seq.

[8] Martin: Life of the Prince Consort, iii. 510-511.

[9] For a vigorous exposition of the duty of civilised States in such cases, see Prof. A. Dicey's introduction to Legal Sufferings of the Jews in Russia, p. x.

[10] See Straus: The American Spirit (New York). For documentary examples relating to the Jews, see Cyrus Adler: Jews in the Diplomatic Correspondence of the United States.

[11] Infra, pp. 63-64.