TABLE 4.

Progressive direct passive.
Infinitive.
Present, and gerund: PAG—A, s; PANG—A, PAM—A, PAN—A, p.
Past participle: GUIN—, s; PINA—, PINAN—, p.
Indicative
Present: GUIN(d)—, s; PIN(d)—, PINAN(d)—, p.[[71]]
Past: GUIN—, s; PINA—, PINAN—, p.
Future: PAG(d)—ON, s; PA(d)—ON, PAN(d)—ON, p.
Imperative
PAG—A, s; PA—A, PAN—A, p.
Subjunctive
PAG—ON, s; PA—ON, PAN—ON, p.

OBSERVATIONS.

Infinitive. Present and gerund. The singular is formed by the root prefixed by pag and affixed by a. In plural the prefixes pa, pan, or pang are employed in the same cases as those mentioned for the use of nang nam, and na of the present tense, indicative, of the progressive form, active voice.[76]

The past participle is formed by the prefix guin added to the root.

Indicative. Present. In singular the first syllable is doubled,[77] and the prefix guin is employed.

In plural the prefix pina is used and the root is transformed exactly in the same way as the plural, present tense, indicative; of the progressive form active voice.[78]

Past. The same as the present, except in that the first syllable of the root transformed is not doubled.

Future. Its singular is formed by the prefix pag, added to the root whose first syllable is doubled,[79] and by the affix on.

Its plural is formed by the prefix pa, pang or pam and the root transformed in the same way as in the use of na nang or nam and as the trasformation of the root in the plural, present tense, indicative of the progressive form, active voice.[80] [[72]]