3. The results of showing mercy:
(1) It adds strength to strength.
(2) It makes man God-like.
Question, in order to develop the analysis of the thought, and write on the board the topics, as given by the pupils.
THE DIFFICULTIES
Quality of mercy. The nature of mercy is not strained, is not forced. When the Jew asks "Upon what compulsion must I?", Portia answers that compulsion has nothing to do with mercy. It is not in the nature of mercy to be a result of compulsion.
Mightiest in the mightiest. This is capable of a double interpretation—(1) the quality of mercy in a man of great power must be strong in proportion as his power is great. (2) Mercy is at its greatest when exhibited by the greatest. Portia would wish to convey the first meaning, as that would have the more weight with Shylock.
Becomes the thronèd monarch. The possession of this quality makes a man more truly kingly than the mere wearing of a crown.
Sceptre. The symbol of the monarch's authority.
Temporal power. Power which belongs to this world only.