TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Publisher's Note[v]
Foreword[vii]
Table of Contents[ix]
List of Tables[xii]
List of Illustrations[xiii]
Introduction[xv]
Author's Note[xxvii]
PART I
CHAPTER
I.Need of a Land Policy[3]
Strength of Home Ties[3]
Immigrants' Love of Land[5]
Need for Land Regulation[10]
II.Learning of Land Opportunities[14]
Friends, Agents, and Advertisements[14]
Federal and State Immigration Offices[18]
Policies in California and Wisconsin[19]
III.Experiences in Acquiring Land[24]
Russian Sectarian Peasants in the West[24]
The Successful Colony at Glendale[30]
Other California Cases[31]
An Oklahoma Settlement[33]
IV.Individual Land Dealers[36]
Land Sharks[37]
Lower Type of Land Dealer[39]
The Public-spirited Land Dealer[42]
"Realtors"[45]
V.Private Land Colonization Companies[49]
A Typical Company[52]
The Adviser[62]
Children Overworked[65]
Securing Credit[66]
Conservation of Wooded Land[68]
The Size of a Colony[69]
Learning American Ways[70]
Two Points of View[72]
Colony Snapshots[78]
VI.Public Land Colonization[86]
The California Experiment[86]
State Provisions for Soldier Settlements[91]
The Reclamation Act[95]
Proposed Federal Legislation[98]
Provision in Other Countries[105]
VII.A Land Policy[107]
Wide Range in Programs[107]
Plenty of Land[111]
Public Regulation of Land Dealing[112]
A Public Land Exchange[122]
Reclamation a Separate Function[124]
A Colonization Board[127]
Extension of Public Credit[135]
Co-operation Indispensable[135]
PART II
VIII.Rural Educational Agencies[145]
Importance of Education[145]
Bridging Differences[150]
Parochial Schools[153]
IX.Private Schools[156]
Nebraska[158]
North Dakota[161]
Minnesota[164]
Michigan[167]
Wisconsin[172]
South Dakota[174]
California[175]
Hebrew School in New Jersey[176]
Opinions on Both Sides[176]
Temporary Usefulness[179]
Need for Regulation[180]
X.Immigrant Churches[182]
Bilingual Services[186]
English Favored by Members[188]
Opposition to "Interfaith" Marriages[189]
Immigrant Pastors[192]
Potential Powers for Good[193]
XI.The Public School[195]
Limitations of the One-teacher School[195]
Growth of the Consolidated School[199]
The Rural School-teacher[203]
Irregular School Attendance[211]
Practical Curriculum Needed[217]
Need for Expert Administration[219]
Proposed Measures[222]
XII.Education of Adult Immigrant Settlers[226]
Importance of Reaching Women[226]
The Home Teacher[228]
Organization of Immigrant Women[231]
The Public Evening School[233]
Education Made Interesting[241]
XIII.Library and Community Work[244]
Place of the Printed Word[244]
Rural Needs for Books[246]
Package Libraries in Wisconsin[248]
Selection of Books[250]
A Community Hall[252]
Amateur Theatricals[254]
Community Teamwork[256]
Index[259]

LIST OF TABLES

TABLE Page
I.Number (by sex) of foreign-born white persons,
engaged as farm laborers in the United
States, 1900 and 1910[6]
II.State legislation to promote land settlement
for soldiers up to June, 1919[91–92]
III.Soldier settlement plans for United Kingdom
and provinces[Facing 106]
IV.Per cent unable to speak English, of total foreign
born, ten years of age and over, in urban
and rural communities[147]
V.Enrollment and language used in parochial and
private schools in Minnesota, 1918[165]
VI.Enrollment and teaching force of private and
parochial schools in Wisconsin, 1914–15
and 1915–16[173]
VII.Length of teaching service in Wisconsin rural
schools, 1915–16[204]
VIII.Percentage of population in Arizona, six to
twenty-one years of age, in schools and not
attending school, 1915–16[213]

ILLUSTRATIONS

Long, Hard Months of Work Separate the
Rough Shanty from White Clapboards and
an Automobile[Frontispiece]
Land Is Not the Only Stake in America for
These Polish Parents[Facing p. 4]
The Owner of this Farm, Settled in 1917, Has
Persuaded Six Members of His Family to
Buy Farms in the Neighborhood" [14]
Friendly Assistance Makes Pioneering Less
Baffling" [44]
The Wisconsin Colonization Company Sees the
Need of Community Centers" [54]
This Two-year-old Wisconsin Farm Is Just
Ready to Care for Its Newly Acquired
Shropshire Ewes" [64]
This Settler Started Ten Years Ago with No
Money" [136]
These Children and Teachers in New Mexico
Join Forces to Wipe Out Illiteracy" [146]
The Largest Girl Won a Prize for Scholarship" [146]
Immediate Returns from Child Labor Do Not
Make Up for Loss of Schooling" [214]
The Arrival of an Immigrant Settler in 1883
Was Shown in a Community Pageant" [242]
The Same Man Is Working for Land and Community
Development" [242]
A Rural Community Center Plan Was Developed
by the Wisconsin Colonization
Company for Southern Sawyer County" [252]