August 8th to 13th, 1877, 30 miles below Sunset Crossing, on the Colorado Chiquito, the thermometer stood, at sunrise, 62 to 64 deg.; at 2 P. M. 82 to 85 deg.; at sunset, 71 to 75 deg.—3,700 feet above sea level.
A copy of this table as an image can be found [here].
Table of Altitudes—Principal Points in Arizona.
| PLACE. | Lat. | Long. | Altitudes above Sea Level | REMARKS. | ||||
| ° | ′ | ″ | ° | ′ | ″ | |||
| Antelope Springs | 8,065.1 | |||||||
| Apache Camp | 33 | 48 | 18.70 | 32 | 52 | 5,000.9 | ||
| Apache Mesa | 5,800.0 | |||||||
| Art-too-hah (Cañon Creek) | 35 | 44 | 43.28 | Bunch-grass, cedars. | ||||
| Beaver Creek | 34 | 44 | 02.52 | 3,671.4 | ||||
| Big Hills | 33 | 23 | 07.70 | 5,702.5 | ||||
| Bill William Mt. | 8,000.0 | |||||||
| Black Hills or Tonto Plateau | 9,000.0 | Estimated. | ||||||
| Bonché’s Fork | 34 | 33 | 08.54 | 5,820.1 | ||||
| Bowie Camp | 32 | 10 | 16.02 | 4,871.6 | ||||
| Bradshaw City | 7,000.0 | |||||||
| Cedar Creek | 34 | 04 | ||||||
| Chevelon’s Fork | 4,000.0 | Trib Col. Chiquito. | ||||||
| Chevelon’s Fork, upper course | 5,200.0 | Estimated. | ||||||
| Chirricahua Mts. | 7,000.0 | Estimated. | ||||||
| Desert Station | 32 | 30 | 08.80 | 2,135.2 | ||||
| Diamond Creek | 35 | 45 | 19.11 | 1,350.4 | ||||
| Disaster Rapids | 35 | 55 | 52.10 | Colorado River. | ||||
| Eureka Springs | 4,900.0 | |||||||
| Florence | 33 | 02 | 32.53 | Town 1,000 inhabitants in Gila Valley, fertile. | ||||
| Gila River near Camp Goodwin | 2,517.0 | |||||||
| Graham Peak, Mt. Graham | 10,516.0 | Nearly 6,000 feet above base. | ||||||
| Grant, Camp (new) | 32 | 25 | 32 | 23 | 10 | 3,985.0 | Suyly. | |
| 4,753.0 | Rothrowp. | |||||||
| 4,833.0 | Wheeler Map. | |||||||
| 5,400.0 | ||||||||
| Grant, Camp (old) | 32 | 47 | 35.00 | 113 | 37 | 15 | 2,500.0 | Abandoned, Jan. 1873. |
| Green Springs | 36 | 11 | 13.00 | 4,931.2 | Little wood & water, wood in gulch. | |||
| Limestone Water Pocket | 36 | 32 | 18.40 | 5,405.4 | Little wood, grass; to right of road, water in small gulch. | |||
| Lowell Camp (Tucson) | 32 | 12 | 33 | 49 | 2,530.0 | |||
| McDowell Camp | 33 | 40 | 111 | 40 | 1,800.0 | |||
| Mineral Park | 3,000.0 | Approximate. | ||||||
| Moen-copie Cañon | 36 | 08 | 4,984.1 | |||||
| Mogollon Mesa | 7,000.0 | |||||||
| Mojave Camp | 35 | 24 | 114 | 34 | 40 | 600.0 | ||
| Navajo Spring | 36 | 46 | 19.10 | 4,410.02 | Wood, grass, & water scarce. | |||
| New Creek (Ives) | 35 | 36 | 51.00 | Pabroach Spring; plenty of wood, water, and grass. | ||||
| Nelson’s Tanks | 34 | 46 | 20.42 | 6,216.0 | Or Mogollon Mesa. | |||
| Oraybe | 35 | 52 | 57.00 | 4,756.8 | Moqui Village and tank near. | |||
| Pah-guhn Springs | 36 | 24 | 51.83 | |||||
| Pah-wash | 35 | 36 | 51.00 | New Creek of Ives. | ||||
| Paria River Cañon (Great bend Col.) | 36 | 59 | 3,873.5 | |||||
| Peach Orchard | 35 | 46 | 42.40 | 6,297.5 | ||||
| Picacho Station | 32 | 44 | 20.67 | 1,750.2 | ||||
| Picket Post | 33 | 17 | 01.27 | 2,669.6 | ||||
| Pinal Camp | 33 | 21 | 01.45 | |||||
| Pinal Creek | 33 | 32 | 3,112.2 | |||||
| Pinal Mountains | 33 | 23 | 10.24 | 3,925.5 | ||||
| Portage Rapids | 35 | 48 | 35.90 | |||||
| Prescott | 34 | 29.06 | 35 | 27 | 30 | 5,318.0 | ||
| Prieto Crossing | 33 | 33 | 47.30 | 5,332.8 | ||||
| Pueblo Colorado | 35 | 42 | 10.40 | 6,400.9 | ||||
| Pueblo Viga | 32 | 49 | 00.00 | 2,711.6 | ||||
| Puerto River (mouth) | 34 | 53 | 16.80 | 5,083.0 | ||||
| Rattlesnake Cañon | 34 | 55 | 49.83 | 4,600.0 | ||||
| Relief Springs | 35 | 08 | 34.28 | 5,526.6 | Near Lookwood’s. | |||
| San Francisco Mts. (Humphrey’s Peak) | 12,561.0 | Forest and sheep range. Extinct crater. | ||||||
| San Francisco Mts. average height | 7,000.0 | Volcanic. | ||||||
| San Pedro River | 32 | 43 | 5,874.5 | Grass, water, wood; settlements. | ||||
| Santa Rita Mts. | 8,000.0 | Water, grass, wood plenty. Camp Toltec near Tubac. | ||||||
| Sierra Blanca | 11,388.0 | On Mexican line. | ||||||
| Sunset Camp | 33 | 13 | 24.00 | 5,276.2 | Colorado Chiquito. | |||
| Sunset Crossing | 33 | 59 | 41.70 | 4,891.5 | Colorado to Chiquito. | |||
| Truxton Springs | 35 | 24 | 52.51 | 3,885.5 | Bunch-grass, sage brush; water good. | |||
| Tucson | 2,500.0 | Town, 4,000 inhabitants. | ||||||
| Verde, Camp | 34 | 33 | 34 | 57 | 3,500.0 | |||
| Whipple, Fort | 34 | 29 | 6.00 | 35 | 27 | 30 | Near Prescott. | |
| Willow Spring | 7,195.0 | |||||||
| Wingate, Fort, N. M. | 35 | 20 | 31 | 22 | 6,822.0 | United States Post. | ||
| Wrightson, Mt. (Santa Rita) | 10,500.0 | Mining camps near. | ||||||
| Young’s Spring | 35 | 32 | 04.28 | |||||
| Yuma, Fort | 32 | 23 | 3.00 | 37 | 33 | 9 | 267.0 | 110 ft above river bank on bluff. Yuma city on east back of Colorado. |
| Zuni Mts. (N. M.) | 9,000.0 | Estimated. | ||||||
The surveyors for the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fé Railroad have pressed work beyond Cimarron, New Mexico, and expect to extend their surveys as far as Tucson, Arizona, during the present winter. The building of the road, however, will depend largely upon the corporation’s ability in obtaining a land (or other) subsidy from Congress.
List of all Mining Companies who have Filed their Articles of Incorporation in the Office of the Secretary of Territory to October 1st, 1877.
| NAME | Capital Stock. | No. of Shares. | District. | County. | Principal Place of Business. |
| Arizona Chief | $10,000,000 | 100,000 | San Francisco | Mohave. | San Francisco. |
| Arizona Con | 5,000,000 | 100,000 | Peck | Yavapai. | Prescott. |
| Athens | 10,000,000 | 100,000 | Pioneer | Pinal. | San Francisco. |
| Bonanza King | 10,000,000 | 100,000 | Harcuoar? | Yuma. | ” |
| Bronknow Con. M. & M. | 1,800,000 | 18,000 | Pima. | ” | |
| Cedar Valley | 1,000,000 | 10,000 | Cedar Valley | Mohave. | Mohave. |
| Cedar Valley G’ld | 2,500,000 | 25,000 | Greenwood | ” | San Francisco. |
| Cerbat Con. G. & S. | 4,000,000 | 40,000 | Wallapai | ” | ” |
| Champion Con. G. & S. | 4,000,000 | 40,000 | ” | ” | ” |
| Colorado River Copper & Gold. | 5,000,000 | 50,000 | Yuma | ” | |
| Coronado | 60,000 | 600 | Arizona | and | New Mexico. |
| Cosmopolitan | 10,000 | 100 | At large | Prescott. | |
| Cupel & Tiger | 4,900,000 | 49,000 | Wallapai | Mohave. | San Francisco. |
| Daisy Deane | 3,000,000 | 30,000 | At large | ” | |
| Detroit Copper | 500,000 | 20,000 | ” | Detroit, Mich. | |
| Eureka Bonanza | 10,000,000 | 100,000 | Eureka | San Francisco. | |
| Excelsior Silver | 10,000,000 | 100,000 | Pinal. | ” | |
| Goodwin | 10,000,000 | 100,000 | Turkey Creek | Yavapai. | ” |
| Greenwood Gold | 2,500,000 | 25,000 | Greenwood | Mohave. | ” |
| Haskin | 10,000,000 | 100,000 | Globe | Pinal. | ” |
| Keystone, 1 & 2, G. & S. | 3,000,000 | 30,000 | Wallapai | Mohave. | ” |
| Lone Star G. & S. | 50,000 | 5,000 | ” | ” | Mohave Co. |
| Longfellow Copper | 50,000 | 100 | Arizona | and | New Mexico. |
| May Bean | 2,500,000 | 100,000 | Peck | Yavapai. | Prescott. |
| McCrackin Con | 20,000,000 | 200,000 | Mohave. | San Francisco. | |
| McMillen | 10,000,000 | 100,000 | Globe | Pinal. | Santa Rosa, Cal. |
| Mina Madre | 300,000 | 3,000 | At large | Tucson. | |
| Mineral Park (mill) | 1,200,000 | 12,000 | ” | San Francisco. | |
| Montour | 96,000 | 96,000 | ” | ” | |
| Northern M. & M. | 10,000,000 | 100,000 | Pioneer | Pinal. | ” |
| Ostrich M. & M. | 300,000 | 6,000 | Pima. | Tucson. | |
| Peck | 10,000,000 | 100,000 | Peck | Yavapai. | San Francisco. |
| Pima G. & S. | 10,000,000 | 100,000 | Pima. | ” | |
| Pine Flat | 100,000 | 5,000 | Turkey Creek | Yavapai. | Prescott. |
| Silver King North | 10,000,000 | 100,000 | Pioneer | Pinal. | San Francisco. |
| Silver King South | 10,000,000 | 100,000 | Pioneer | ” | ” |
| Sixty-Three G. & S. | 4,000,000 | 40,000 | Wallapai | Mohave. | ” |
| Tiger Silver | 2,400,000 | 24,000 | Tiger | Yavapai. | ” |
| Tip Top | 480,000 | 48,000 | ” | ” | |
| Vulture | 5,000,000 | 50,000 | Wickenburg | Marico’a. | New York City. |
| Wallace | 5,000,000 | 50,000 | Peck | Yavapai. | Prescott. |
| Wheatfield | 2,400,000 | 240 | At large | San Francisco. | |
| Zalida | 2,500,000 | 100,000 | Lynx Creek | Yavapai. | Prescott. |
Mining Districts in Yavapai County.
| 1. Aqua Fria. | 8. Lynx Creek. | 14. Tiger. |
| 2. Black Cañon. | 9. Mineral Point. | 15. Verde. |
| 3. Big Bug. | 10. Mountain Spring. | 16. Wickenburg. |
| 4. Bradshaw. | 11. Pine Grove. | 17. Walnut Grove. |
| 5. Goodwin. | 12. Peck. | 18. Walker. |
| 6. Hassayampa. | 13. Turkey Creek. | 19. Weaver. |
| 7. Hum Bug. |
N. B.—A number of companies have also been incorporated in California and elsewhere, for the purpose of mining in Arizona.