1887.
(Time allowed, 30 minutes.)
1. What powers did Octavianus Augustus take to himself? What change did he make in the government of Rome? What changes did Constantine make?
2. The gradual extension of the right of Roman citizenship, the causes of each extension, and dates.
3. What were the possessions of Rome at the beginning of the Christian era? How were they acquired, and when?
4. Explain praetorian guards; provincia; colonia; tribunus plebis; comitia centuriata.
5. Allia, Beneventum, Saguntum, Metaurus, Pharsalia; where were they? what happened there, and when?
1886.
1. Describe the circumstances under which the tribunate was established.
2. When and where did the principal military events in the war between the Caesarians and Pompeians occur?