H. coccinea (Fries) Kummer

has a bright scarlet cap which becomes yellow-ochre on drying and a yellow base to a scarlet stem.

H. conica (Fries) Kummer

has an orange to red stem and sharply conical cap which turns blackish with age and whose gills when cut exude a clear watery liquid.

H. flavescens (Kauffman) Singer

has a slimy, golden yellow cap and similarly coloured stem.

H. chlorophana

is similar, but has a lemon-yellow cap and stem.

H. punicea (Fries) Kummer

is a large and robust species, similar in colour to H. coccinea but with a white base to the stem.