- Saba, i. [7];
- its ancient civilization, [8].
- Salado, battle of the, ii. [481].
- Salerno, Medical School of, iii. [45];
- its contributions to medicine and surgery, [46], [47].
- Samuel, Rabbi of Granada, learning and power of, ii. [131].
- Sancho-el-Bravo, King of Castile, ii. [445].
- Sancho the Fat, i. [592];
- visits Cordova, [594].
- Santiago destroyed by Al-Mansur, i. [740].
- Saragossa taken by Musa, i. [249];
- under the Beni-Hud, iii. [448].
- Science in Arabian Spain, iii. [476], [477].
- Science, its achievements, iii. [527–530].
- Seigniorial rights, iii. [387], [388].
- Septimania, its origin and extent, i. [274], [275].
- Serfs, condition of, in Europe, iii. [395], [396];
- degradation of, [397].
- Seville captured by Musa, i. [244];
- surrenders to Ferdinand, ii. [411].
- Sicily, great natural advantages of, ii. [1];
- classic traditions of, [2];
- condition of, at time of Moorish invasion, [7];
- invasion of, by Moslems, [9], [10];
- mixed population of, [62];
- scientific progress of its people, [69].
- Sidi-Yahya, treason of, ii. [493].
- Silk manufacture, iii. [625].
- Sisebert, Archbishop of Toledo, heads conspiracy, i. [215].
- Slaves, caste of, i. [606];
- power and influence of, [607].
- Social life of the Hispano-Arab, iii. [652], [653].
- Spain, condition of, under the khalifs, i. [614–616].
- St. James the Apostle, legend of, i. [471].
- Stucco, iii. [549].
- Suleyman, Khalif, his character, ii. [85].
- Sword venerated in Arabia, i. [94];
- importance of, among the Arabs, iii. [580], [581].
- Syracuse, first siege of, by the Moors, ii. [13];
- stormed by them, [38–40].
T
- Talavera, Archbishop of Granada, his character, iii. [240].
- Tarik invades Spain, i. [225];
- marches northward, [237];
- quarrels with Musa, [248].
- Tarub, treachery of, i. [501].
- Taxation of tributaries, i. [260].
- Tendilla, Count of, Captain-General of Granada, iii. [240].
- Textile fabrics, iii. [627].
- Thalaba raised to power, i. [318];
- his cruelty, [318].
- Theodomir surrenders Murcia to the Arabs, i. [247].
- Theology in Arabian Spain, iii. [460].
- Toledo, its strength and antiquity, i. [238];
- massacre of its citizens by Al-Hakem, [460];
- becomes independent, [513].
- Tota, Queen of Navarre, her ability, i. [592];
- visits Cordova, [594].
- Tribunal of the Waters, iii. [602], [603].
- Troubadours, influence of, iii. [82], [83].
U
- Ubeda sacked by the Christians, ii. [340].
- Utrera, Gomez-Mendez, governor of, killed in the Ajarquia, ii. [563].
V
- Valencia taken by Jaime, ii. [382];
- expulsion of Moors from, iii. [314].
- Vases of the Hispano-Arabs, iii. [585].
- Visigoths, origin and migrations of, i. [166], [167];
- constitution and government, [169], [170];
- councils, [171];
- churches, [195];
- arts, [196];
- manufactures, [196];
- medicine, [197];
- dress, [199];
- profligacy, [227];
- causes of the decline of their power, [263].
W
- Wadhih, governor of Cordova, i. [759].
- Water, symbolic use of, among Oriental nations, iii. [573], [574].
- Witiza becomes king, i. [217];
- his wise measures, [218];
- his excesses, [219].
- Women under the Arabs, iii. [446], [447];
- privileges of, [655–657].
X