Life in the forests of the Far East (vol. 2 of 2)

by Sir Spenser St. John

——	MILANAU.	KAYAN.	PAKATAN.
Straight	tigah	tuto	mato’
Crooked	piko, pikok	kauwi	kaliong kaliong
Square	ampat papak, pak	tepahak	lipat, liñgit
Round	gulong	biliong	atup
Long	lalau	aruh	ijé
Broad	aiyoh	berang	uñgei
Thick	kapal, kapan	kapan	kapan
Thin	dipis	ngipi	meliring
Deep	tumal, tebun	delum	melolom
Shallow	té
High	regau	bo	mauo
Short	dadit, kadit	biek	ujo
Without	auīr, kauīr	auwa	api, lipo
Within	wang, kadalum	amin	lalum
Light (in weight)	paiying	nian	melang
Heavy	bahat	bahat	mawat
Above	amau, mamau	usun	mau o
Below	ibah	idah	lué
Behind	buta, likut	baleh	api lauo
Before	jau-ai	talatan	tobata
Between	patas, gahut	hang	gat
Here	kidé, idai	teni	iti
There	kidūn, inun	tenan	iri
Far	mĕjū	su	moju
Near	segah	jelang	deteri manjo
Where	gua-an, hahn	santeno	pahen
At	gnau		to
To	tūgūn
From	kūman, keman	man	to maia
All	gruh	limlin	hing gaké
Many	dida, bunah	mahum	uñgat
Few	jimit, sisit	okedok	mari
Small	gomit, sisit	ok	isi
Large	ay-ung, ayoh	ayah	uñgei
Like	sama, pesoh	chepiah	jabalu
Now	ahālu, nahu	krehini	ah
When	pidang	heran	lipa
Then	sunĭ		para
To-morrow	lesung, laumasuk	jima	lamasok
Yesterday	sabi, lau mai	dahalum	alommalom
Old	melai, garu-puhun	lumeh	matui
New	jakin, uba	maharing	uwa
Motion	lakau	tepanau
Slow	melai, luhuei	tepat	malia
Rapid	jūk, seli	nian	maro
Strike	pŭr	nukal	bek
Break	pesa’, pelak	brong	mota
Open	kab, ukah	lueh	ukah
Shut	tabūn	kap	jinut
Lift	makat	amju	akat
Throw	galang, barang	buht	ting
Wet	basah	basah	basoh
Dry	mūang, bahung	megaang	adang
Sound	señgau, serau	nau	hau
Light	tahung	malah dan	alau
Darkness	padam, kelam	ledam	sigalup
Black	bilam	pitam	horommorom
White	putih	borah	buak
Red	sat, sak	belah	arang arang
Yellow	kunyit	jemit
Blue	biru	using
Green	gadong	gadong	ujang arang arang
Country	tăd		bila
Earth	tanah	tanah	tanoh
Stone	sanau, bato	bato	bato
Gold	mas	mah
Silver	perak	perak
Iron	bisi	titau	malat
Mountain	tugong	ngalang	tong
Valley	deta, pating	akeng	gatong
Cave	lubong	lubang bok	bobang
Hill	tagah	ngalang ok	tong malui
Plain	lalang	nha	data
Island	sah	busong	palui
Water	anūm	atah	danum
Sea	dāt, sabung	ngeoh	kala
River	sungei	ungah	bila
Wind	pañgai, bario	bahoi	balu
Hurricane	buñgas, bario lagah	mengah	balu makokop
Cloud	mabat, duruoh	langat	aun
Rainbow	iang añgan, jajiling	lingyating	bukang
Rain	ujan	usan	langut
Lightning	skilit	kilat	bali
Thunder	litū, prah	barareh	bali
Day	lau	dau	alau
Night	lemui	malam	malam
Morning	tumu, masu	niup	alau
Sun	matalau	matadau	matalau
Noon	kedang lau	dau nagrang	alau marapuru
Sky	lanyit	lungit	lañgit
Moon	bulan	bulan	bulan
Star	betohun	lauing	letuen
Hot	lesu	anit dau	melahu
Fire	apui	apui	apui
Burn	tinū, sidap	tutong	asik
Smoke	anūs, tugun	lesun	sun
Ashes	abo	aroh	au
Cocoa-nut	nyoh	nyoh	tuporu
Plantain	balak	uteh	jusang
Paddy	padai	pareh	pari
Rice	bahar	baha	benai
Pumpkin	labo	tinun aloh	entakei
Yam	obei	oveh	ubi
Seed	bahah	wang	bah
Tree	basoh	keioh	karing
Root	akai	akah	oka
Leaf	duhun	itun	daun
Flower	bedak	idang	buñgo
Fruit	buah	buah	buah
Raw	tah	letah	ata
Ripe	sak	sak	ak
Tiger	koleh	koleh
Bear	makop	bruang	makup
Horse	kudah
Buffalo	karbau	kaleo	karbau
Cow	sapi marau
Goat	muh	kadeng
Dog	asau	aso	asu
Hog	babui	baboi	bauwi
Monkey	bedok	kuyal	kiat
Cat	ngau	cheng	maiau
Mouse	belabau		chit
Rat	belabau pagong	lavoh	belauo
Squirrel	bap	telih	sirik
Bird	manōk	manok	purit
Domestic fowl	siaū	niap	siap
Duck	itek
Kite	kimīū kang	niau	niau
Sparrow	gerit	tegih	purit
Swallow	kalau pisan, salar		belini
Crow	kah		purit aromarom
Cage	sakar	bakah	lakit
Snake	dīpa, peñganan	nipa	asei
Frog	bekūrek, wak	wak	buja
Fish	jen	masih	bajo
Crab	gatām, tekeh		nitiké
Prawn	padak	orang	suat
Butterfly	belabāng, selababang
Bee	añge’, señgut	iñgat	siñgut
Fly	lañg au	lañgo	lañgo
Mosquito	krias	amak	niamok
Louse	kutaū	butoh	kutu
Ant	udap	kalirang	ula
Spider	berūmong, belakawa	kalawa
Horn	ohun	hoñg	uwong
Tail	ikui	ekoh	ikui
Feather	bulau	buloh	bulu
Wings	kalapayang, bebui	kapayang	ilap
Egg	telūi	teloh	telur
Honey	jūrū	telang	danum siñgut
Wax	lilin	laha	lilin
Body	apa, biuh	luhong	kuñga
Head	ūlaū	kahong	ulok
Hair	bok	bok	belutok
Face	jaueī	nang	ba
Ear	liñga	apang	bakit
Eye	mata	matang	mato
Nose	udong	arong	urong
Cheek	pipei	bah	ba
Mouth	bah		bawa
Lip	bujul, bujun		liñgil bawa
Tooth	nyipan	ipan	lañgoli
Tongue	jilah	jilah	jela
Hand	agam, pang	usuh	loñgo
Finger	brañgau	ikeng	tuju
Thumb	brañgau poh	ikeng ayah	inan tuju
Nail	silau	eloh	ilu
Belly	nai, tenaheng	butit	puong
Foot	betis, pahuh	udak	bati
Bone	tulang	tulang
Flesh	sīn	sin	oyi
Skin	kulit	kulit
Fat	maniak, piong	madong	mapiong
Lean	mās megaeh	niyang	me’
Blood	darah	niyang dah	dah
Saliva	lujah	lurah	danum jela
Sweat	sinak	umah	peloi
Hard	saiēk	maing	makokop
Soft	dūmūi, lemeik	lemah	meluko
Hot	lasu	lasu	lua
Cold	siñgūr, siñganiam	ngam	mañgen merarum
Thirsty	krañg	laveh	agang
Hungry	jilă	laoh	mitil
Sour	masam	masam	masom
Sweet	ngialiang	leng	mamis
Bitter	byis	paieh	mapeit
Smell	būn	bun	bun
Fragrant	jueh bun	boaram (bauarum)	jan bun
Stinking	bun madam	laiyu bun	jot bun
Sick	băjī, madam	prah	maparo
Dead	kabas, kebeh	mateh	makabo
Drink	tūtang	kuman	niup
See	nădīang, ngiang	ngiang	mipo
Laugh	paglam	keseng	mohong
Weep	nañgi	nañgi
Kiss	anak, manak	marak	meñgaruk
Speak	oba, pubah	tanaran	pelabu
Be silent	kadap, sarawan	meloh	koring
Hear	tuyang, ta’ah	ngring	kariñgo
Lift	makh	juh	akat
Walk	sibal, lakau	panoh	makiap
Run	buraū	lap	mago
Stand	kadang	bitih	manakaring
Sit	kudu	teñgoh	muruk
Climb	tīkūd, nikad	nakar	menikit
Sleep	tedūi, melut	tuduh	matarui
Awake	pega, makat	maaur	matia
Recollect	iñgat	tedoh	katom
Know	tehu	jaieh	matiwo
Forget	lelū	adoh	jakunak
Ask	klabaū, nalabau	metang	jajam ipo
Answer	ūlang, mulang	niuneh	tañgok
Understand	tahau	jahm
Yes	iyu, niuh	aieh	oso
No	năbe, enam	jan	di
Beautiful	dau, jiuh wah	saiyu	jan
Ugly	batau jahat, jehek wah	jahak	jut bawa
Pleased	luh, agen	ikum	luko
Sorry	susah	brah
Afraid	mamo, bout	takut	maut
Shame	mīah	tahih	meñgala
Love	tilang	masih	ilo
Hate	bĕsī	jan ikum	maparu
Anger	mūras	busak	lohoi
Wish	luh	ikum	lu
Right	tiga	marong	mato
Wrong	salah	jan marong	mela
Good	jīā	saiyu	jan
Bad	jehek	jahak	jut
True	atang, senau	lan	mato
False	pemūde, selbeh	sakwe’
Wait	ati, lulau	kavoh	iyo
Come	lebib, kahai	nenih	labi
Go	mule, luwat	kakah	ane
Meet	batopoh	sabong	pasăba
Hide	plim, sihok	nyok	molim
Search	iniang, nginoh	ilu	ipo
Find	kena		ala
Give	bih	maieh	tuja
Take	alap, apan	apih	apen
Bring	īgīh	grih	itong
Take away	igih, agah	grih kap	apen
Kill	benūh	itih	kabo
I	ako’	akui	hok
Mine	ako bin	akui pun	hok laket
Thou	kawan, ikah	kalunan	ko
Thine	ikah bin	hih pun	ko laket
He, she, it.	idūn, ngiah	ikah	ero
His, &c.	ngiah bin	ikah itih pun	ero laket
We (_inclusive or absolute_)	telut	itam	ta
Our (_inclusive_)	telut bin	itam pun	ta laket
We (_exclusive or relative_)	kami	kami	kai
Our (_exclusive_)	kami pat	kami pun	kai laket
You	ikah	ikah
Your	ikah bin
They	sepat
Their	sepat bin
This	īh	ini	muto
That	idun	inéh	mona
Which	han	inoh
Who	iya saih	inoh ik	hi
What	wanau	inoh	hawa
Food	kūn	kanih	ñgoku
Rice boiled (_nasi_)	naseh	kanan	asi
Sugar	gula	jatan
Oil	nīūh	telang, usun	nio
Milk	soh		u
Flesh	sin	nahang	oi
Boil	isak, midah		taring
Broil	sirai, bahang	sehe	aling
Salt	siah	niah	ijo
Clothes	asak, sungup	davan	oñgup
Earring	tading	isan	subang
Chawat	bai	bah	bai
House	lebūh	umah	lau labu
Wood	kayo	kayoh
Posts	dirih	jeheh	patun
Door	abusukud	bataman	kobuko
Ladder	tagá	sahn	ojan
Bed	kadau tudūi ideh	tilong	lakid maturui
Mat	jalī	brat	jálí
Box	kaban	peteh
Road	arū, sawah	ulan	anun
Bridge	jaman	palang	ojan
Bow
Arrow
Spear	bakit	bakir	bañgoñg
Sword	pedang	pedang
Chopping knife	tui, barogah	malat	butut, garoja
Boat	tamui
Canoe	tūnan, salūi	arok	alui
Spirit	taū	toh	otu
Man	tulai, tanawan	lakeh	ale
Woman	marau	doh	oro
Husband	lai, sawah	lakeh doh	alé
Wife	maraū	doh dah	oro
Father	ama’	ameh	aman
Mother	ina’	indeh	inan
Grandfather	ipo’, akeh	ukuh	aki
Child	ugut	apang
Son	anak lai	anak lakeh	anak alé
Daughter	anak marau	anak doh	anak oro
Brother	janak lai, tatat lai	aren lakeh	naken alé
Sister	janak marau, tatat marau	aren dob	naken oro
Old	lake’	dab muku	toké
Young	jemanak	dah niam	iyong
Boy	jemanak lai	makeh	iyong isi
Girl	jemanak lūas or marau	nyen doh	iyong oro

I must draw attention to the letter represented by ng in English. In pronouncing the words in these vocabularies, it must be remembered that, whether marked or not, the Malay letter has the sound of the ng in “singing,” and that the g must not be pronounced with the following syllable.

APPENDIX D.

Languages of Northern Borneo.

——	IDA’AN.	BISAYA.	ADANG (MURUT).
Numerals:—
One	iso, san		sabulang
Two	duo		dua
Three	telo		telo
Four	apat		ampat
Five	limo		lima
Six	anam		anam
Seven	turo		turo
Eight	walo		walu
Nine	siam		ewa
Ten	opod		pulo
Eleven	opod dam iso		pelud cha
Twenty	duo nopod		pelud dua
A hundred	atus, san atus
Day	adau, tadau	adau	chaw
Night	sedap	mentiong potong	rachăm
Morning	suab nakapia	bukatadau	kamuka
Evening	tawañg-an
Yesterday	kăniab	kiniab	seladi
To-morrow	suab	suab	napā
Day after do.	suab dina
Light	okalub	miang	machang
Name	naran
Use	guno (muni)
The same	bagal
Food	takanan	akanakan
Rice	ogas, wagas	nubur (nasi)
Kaladi	gual
Yam	kaso
Kribang	wei
Fowl	manok		lahal
A cock	piak
Salt	silan	uson
Plaintain	punti		ba’ong
Cocoa-nut	piasau		bua butan
Flesh	ansi	ansi	wang
Fat	lambon, lunak	lunok	lumo’
Tobacco	sigup
Fish	sada	sada	lawid
Arrack	tuak bahar talak tinamul
Padi	parei	parei	pade’
Milk	gatas
Oil	umau	umau
Water	waig	aig	pa
Fire	apui	apui	apui
Smoke	lisun	lisun	rapun
Ashes	ahun	a’u
Egg	antalun	lampuni
Price	arga
Charcoal	tahun
Tree	guas, puhn kaya	puhn	pohun
Branch	rahan
Leaf	rahun	daun	daun
Flower	usak	usak	usak
Bark	kulit
Root	gamut	amut	war
Gutta	pulut
Fruit	uah	buah	buah
Seed	linso	umi	ilong
Plants	tanaman
Pitcher do.	kaku anga
Rattan	tuei
Bambu	ragup
“Batang” trunk	wabañgan
Moss	rañgilut
Thorn	rugi
Pinang	lakang
Young do.	lugus
Country	pagun	pagun	bawang
Earth	tanah	tanah	tanah
Stone	watu	batu	batu
River	bawang	bawang	pa
Mountain	bukid	bukid	turud dita
Valley	parong		aroi
Cave	luang	luang	lobang
Plain	kapayan	gana	balad
Sea	rahat	laut	pa nawap
Island	pulau	pulau	penulong
Wind	ibut	loñgos	bario
Storm	tañgus
Rainbow	meluntong	melintong	takang
Rain	rasam	rasam	mudan
Lightning	kadumaat	kaduma’at, longganit	lalam
Thunder	garut	sengkarut, lalam	lugo
Sun	matadau	mata-adau	chaw
Sand	oggis
Moon	ulan	bulan	bulan
Stars	rambituan	bintang	gatuan
Road	ralan
Forest	talunan
Lake	ranau
Deer	tambang	tambang	priau
Bear	buhuang
Horse	kuda
Buffalo	karbau
Cow cattle	sapi
Goat	kambing
Dog	asu	asu	okaw
Hog	bakas	bau-hi	barak
Wild hog		ramo	baka’
Cat	tuñg-au	using	kuching
Monkey	kara	kara	koyad
Rat	ikus	tikus
Snake	lanut	lanut	mampa’
Butterfly	galamambang	kalabang	berăpang
Beetle	anggiloung
Domestic bee	kalulut
Bee	tañgiñgat	mutit	sikan
Mosquito	sisit	kalias	tokong
Sandfly			ritak
Ant	kilau	kilau	dra
Horn	sungu		nga
Hair	ulu
Tail	tiku	iku	iyor
Feather	alad
Egg	antalu	lampuni
Honey	paha	leng	duro
Wings	tulut	alan	ilad
Half	siñggaran
Trade	bilian
A “dustar”	sigar
House	lamin, walei	alei
Wood	seduan
Posts	trigi	rigi
“Ataps” (mats)	tahap
Door	sesuanan	kārbon
Ladder	tukat	tukad
Window	tatiga-an
Fireplace	dapu-an
Bed (sleeping mat)	tikam modop	lubok
Mat	tikam	ikam
“Priok” pot	kuran
Hut	sulap
A measure	tuñgap
Pillow	roei
White man	kambura
Man	kadayan	mianei
People	suang
A man	kusei, ngulun	mianei
Woman	tandu	kimo
Husband	kusei	ano’
Wife	sawa, sau	sau-o
Father	ama	yama
Mother	ina	indu
Grandfather	adu aki	yaki
Grandmother	adu
Child	anak
Virgin	samandak
Kiss	siñgud	narokadong
Cloth	umut
“Chawat”	santut	sirot
Spear	andus	bangkau
“Parang”	dañgol	madi
Knife	peis
Shield	taming
Sword	pedang
A spirit	ragun	lematei
Iron	besi
Brass wire	saring
“Bidang”	ganap
Earring	anting anting
Needle	dalat
Jacket	rasuk-garong
Sheet	ramut
Body	inan	inan	burur
Head	ulu	ulu	ulu
Hair	tabuk	abuk	bok
Face	turas	rabas	monong
Ear	teliñgo	teliñgo
Eye	mato	mato
Eyebrow	kirei
Nose	tadong	adong
Mouth	kabang	kabañg	tang
Lip	munong
Tooth	nipun	ipun	lipan
Tongue	lelah	lelah	lebah
Cheek	piñgas	ilan	piñg-it
Neck	lio
Shoulder	liawa
Armpit	pakilok
Hand	palad	loñg-on	tichu, palad
Finger	tentuduk		buatichu
Thumb	malahing	indu loñgon	tuju tapo
Nail	sandulu	siñg-ilu	selon
Breasts	susu
Belly	tenai	tenai	batak
Navel	pusat
“Kamaluan” m	tali
“Kamaluan” f	tato tata’
Thigh	paw
Knee	atud
Calf	dakud
Foot	lapak	atis	palad kukud
Bone	tulang
Blood	raha	ra
Flesh	ansi	ng’giri	wang
Fat	lambon	lunok	lumo
Skin	kulit	kubil
Saliva	luja	jimpi	aka
Sweat	tumus	umos	pana
Elbow	siku
Fathom	dapo
String, &c.	toggis
To roll up	lapiau
Cover, lid	sompon
Thief	penakau
Good	rañggoi	munsi
Bad	arahat	rat
Right	rañggoi, ingka	bunoi
Wrong	sala’
Tall	kawas
Long	naro	auad	rawir
Short	sariba	riba	benua
Sweet	momis	mamis
Nice	wasi
Bitter	pait	pait
Sharp	taram
Blunt	amo, katagu
Old (tuah)	lai-ing (lai-ag?)	kako
Young	mulok	tari
Old (lama)	laid, kilo	laid, matuo	maun
New	wago	ago	baro
Hot	lasu	lasu
Cold	sagid	sagit	tenab
Wet	eiapas	masah	bah
Dry	magintu	kala’	takaring
True	ranggoi	bunor
False	udut	bawa
Ugly	arahat	rat
Pretty	osonang	monsei
Large	gaio, kagaio	gaio	raya
Small	koré	diok	madi
Heavy	magat, bagat [wagat, ogat	magat	brat
Light	gan	gan	rahan
All	timong	sañgai	abiabi
Many	gamo, sapo	suang	mulamula
Few	koré-koré	diok	sesut
Like	bagal (“mirad”)	sama paras	pahad lea
Different	suei
Slow	boei	boei	dadan
Rapid	gompas	deros	mauwar
Heavy as rain	gompas
Thirsty	tuhan	kalalio
Hungry	losun	mitil
Striking	buntong
Sick	sagid	duol
Dead	matei	matei
Sorry	susah	gagau
Angry	magulau	siau
Straight	tulid	tulid	sŭn
Crooked	brakilong	belengkok	kelo’
Square	apat, persagi	ampat pensagi	lepingpat
Round	urud		taburor
Broad	kalab	lebah	raya
Thick	kapah	kapah	kapal
Thin	mipis	nipis	nipi
Shallow			tutun
Deep	ralam	lalum
Black	eitom	hitom	mitam
White	purak	purak	buda
Red	ragang	ragang	sia
Yellow	silau	chilau	berar
Sore	owal
Raw	matah’	matah	matah
Ripe	mansak	mansak	lak
Dirty	amut
Clean	aro’k
Hard	kadau	kodau	tua
Soft	lumi	lembut	leia
Enough	ganap
“Korang” wanting	amo, karuñgut
Pregnant	betian
Slippery	lamau, lamo
Clever	tutun
Quick	jajaran
Right	ganan
Left	gibang
Rough	sanilu
Bold and brave	siau
I or we	yeho, yai dugu	jami
You	dia	ikan
He or they	idia	iyo
Who	sei	iseo
What	nono	a’an
This	iti	tio
That	ina	sulo
Here	diti	ditio	dini
There	ilo, dilo	sulu	dŭng-a
Where	nambo	domboi	dapei-a
Far	sadu	sado	madi
Near	sămak, sămok	somok	monăng
Without	saribau	ribau	lemela’
Within	saralam	selalam	metakap
Above	kawas	ribau	duñgeilun
Below	sariba	sua	meilena
Behind	likud	likud	katad
Before	dibrus	derabas	lepa monong
Between	palatan		rang
To	ka
Previously	gahulu
From	masunut
Not yet	eiso po
Yes	aw	awe
No	eiso	ŭnjob
Now	kirakira	kila	năpŭ
When	sañgira	memburo	idan
Afterwards	turi, tahuri	turi	muchi
In this way	inka’, pinka’
In that way	inka-i
How many	sangkora, gamo
Presently	ruhei
More	aro
To eat	mengakan
To see	magintong	lintong
To drink	menginum
To laugh	magirak	girak
To weep	miad	giad
To kiss	maniñgud	narokadong
To speak	boras	betuntut
To be silent	mada	gorom
To hear	makinañgo	koroñgo
To lift	kakatan	teñgañgo
To walk	manau	manau
To run	magidu	midu
To stand	mindahau	kakat
To sit	mirikau	koko
To climb	midakud	nakod
To sleep	modop	modop
To awake	tumanag, tuñgag	tidong
To recollect	insam
To know	pandei, mila	pandei
To forget	aliwan	kalamuan
To ask for	makiano
To wait	magandad	ninteo
To come	sikei	mikot
To go	mañgai, pagidu	midu
To meet	bertemu
To hide	lisuk	mensusut
To search	magi-om	yumo
To give	noan	menak
To bring	oito	mito
To kill	sañgat, meniangat	metai-o
To wound	suhat
To sow	memambri
To plant	meñgasuk
To fight	meñgulan, merasang
To trade	berdagang
To buy	bili
To sell	taranan
To cheat	menipu
To steal	menakau, menikus
To marry	menasawa
To bear children	berganak
To grow	samuni
To shout	meniangkis
“Ada”	warah
“Habis”	awi, ei, nei
To shade	osorong
To swim	samadoi
To arrive	korokod
To wash	miñg isu
To bathe	madsiu, padsiu
To want	saga
Don’t	ada
To burn	tutud
“He says”	kadsio
To play	berunsei
To tie	kagus
“Gurau”	bersibak
“Amput”	berkiu
To hug	gapus
To lay hold of	migit, makahei
To desire	saga’
To return	sagulei
To take a wife	kasawa
„ husband	memañgat
High		sau-at	dita
To strike		pudo	mapar
To break		petul	motul
To open		bika	ngukab
To shut		beno	nutub
To lift		tenañg-o	năkang
To throw		menokon	mapat
To sound		katab	buri
Darkness		potong	racham
Green
Iron	basi		belawan
Hill		bukid diok	turud, murud
Hurricane	tañgus	ribut	buri mawar
West		surapadau
East		matadayau
Cloud			laput
Noon		tampakadau	topud chaw
Sky		adau
To burn	tudo	sensuli	menunoh
To smoke	lisun	lisun	rapun
Rice	agas, wagas	agas	brah
Pumpkin	tawadak		belabu
Yam	kaso		ubi
Mouse	ikus		labaw
Squirrel		niamo
Bird		manok	suit
Kite		kanio	kanio
Sparrow		pirit	pirit
Swallow		senkalayang	kalua
Crow		mangkak	brengkak
Cage		kuruñgan
Frog		sei	sit
Crab		kuyu	kra
Prawn		tentudik
Fly		pañgat
Spider		senkalang
Wax			ulih
Thirsty		kalalio	pring
Hungry		mitil	lau
Smell	kiabau	mau
Fragrant		munsei
Stinking	buntong	mutong
Dead	matei	matei
Answer		sumbarau
Pleased		nako
Afraid		lemakak
Shame		mikum
Love		ngako
Hate		baji
Wish		ngako
Right		bunor
Find		malak
Take		lapo
Boil		sunsam
Broil		sinalau
Earring		subang
Road		langgaio
Bridge		pentaran
Boat		padas
Canoe		padasdiok
Son		mianei
Daughter		kimo
Brother		sitari
Sister		sitari kimo
Girl		anak agu
Shallow (as water)			tutun
Tin			simara’
Sweet potato	wei
Kaladi	gual
A cock	piak
Ask for	makiano

APPENDIX E.

Though this list was given me by an educated Lanun, I doubt whether the blanks I have left should be filled up with the Malay word, as he said, because it is very possible that, as he had had little intercourse with his countrymen for many years, he may have forgotten the words.

——	MALAY.	LANUN.
Straight	lūrūs	matidu
Crooked	bengkok	becōg
Square	ampat persagi	„
Round	bulat	„
Long	panjang	melendu
Broad	lebar	maulad
Thick	tabal	makapal
Thin	nipis	manipis
Deep	dalam	madalam
High	tiñggi	mapuro
Short	pendek	mababa
Without	deluar	segămau
Within	dedalam	sisedalam
Light (in weight)	riñgan	demaugat
Heavy	brat	maugat
Above	de atas	sekapruan
Below	de bawa	sekababa-an
Behind	de blakañg	selikud
Before	de muka	sesuñguran
Between	antara	„
Here	sini	sika
There	sana	ruka
Far	jauh	muatan
Near	dekat	maubé
Where	mana	autuna
At	de	„
To	ka	a
From	deri	si
All	samoa	lañgunyen
Many	baniak	madākal
Few	sedikit	meitu
Small	kechil	meitu
Large	besar	mala
Like	serūpa	magīsan
Now	sakarañg	amei
When	bila
Then	kamudien	maŭri
To-morrow	besok	amag
Yesterday	kulmari	dua gua i dĕn
Old	lama	matei dĕn
New	bharu	bagu
Slow	lambat	malūmbat
Rapid	laju	magā-an
Strike	pukul	basal
Break	pechah	maupak
Open	buka
Shut	tutup
Lift	angkat	sepūat
Throw	lontar	pelāntig
Wet	basah	moasah
Dry	kring	magañgu
Sound	bunyi	uni
Light	trañg	malīwānug
Darkness	glap	malībutăng
Black	hitam	māhitam
White	putih	maputih
Red	merah	marega
Yellow	kuning	bināning
Blue	biru
Green	ijau
Country	negri	iñgud
Earth	tanah	lupa
Stone	batu	watu
Gold	mas	bulāwan
Silver	perak
Iron	besi	putau
Mountain	gunong	palau
Valley	lembah
Cave	guah	pasu
Hill	bukit	gunoñg
Plain	padang
Island	pulau
Water	ayer	aig
Sea	laut	kaludan
River	sungei
Air	udara
Wind	añgin	ūndū
Hurricane	ribut
North	utara
West	barat
South	salātan
East	timor
Cloud	awan
Rainbow	palañgi	datu bagua
Rain	ujan
Lightning	kilat
Thunder	tagar	gūntūr
Day	hari	gau-ī
Night	malam	magabī
Morning	siañg	mapīta
Sun	matahari
Noon	tañgah hari
Sky	lañgit
Moon	bulan	ulan
Star	bintang	bituan
Hot	panas	mai-au
Fire	api	apūī
Burn	bakar	pegīau (ăngka)
Smoke	asap	bŭl
Ashes	abu
Cocoa-nut	kalapa	nīūg
Plantain	pisang	saging
Paddy	padi	ilau
Rice	bras	bĕgas
Pumpkin	labū
Yam	ubi
Seed	biji
Tree	puhn
Root	akar
Leaf	daun	raun
Flower	buñga
Fruit	buah
Raw	mantah	mélau
Ripe	masak	mialütū
Elephant	gajah
Tiger	rimau
Deer	rusa	seladŭng
Bear	bruang
Horse	kuda
Buffalo	karbau
Cow	sapi betina	sapi babai
Goat	kambing
Dog	anjing	asu
Hog	babi	babūi
Monkey	munyit
Cat	kuching	bédŏng
Mouse	(kechil) tikus	ria (maitū)
Rat (besai)	tikus	dumpau
Squirrel	tupei
Bird	burong	papanok
Domestic fowl	ayam
Duck	itek
Kite	alang
Sparrow	pipit	papanok
Swallow	layang layang	lelāyang
Crow	gagak
Cage	sangkar	kuroñgan
Snake	ular	nipai
Frog	katak	babak
Fish	ikan	seda
Crab	katam	leăgan
Prawn	udang
Coral	karang buñga
Butterfly	kūpū
Bee	lebah	tabūan
Fly	lalat
Mosquito	niamok
Louse	kuku
Ant	semūt
Spider	laba laba
Horn	tandok
Tail	ikur	ikug
Feather	bulu	bumbul
Wings	sayap
Egg	telur	urak
Honey	madu
Wax	lilin	taru
Body	badan	gināu-a
Head	kapala	ulu
Hair	rambut	bok
Face	muka	biyas
Ear	teliñga
Eye	mata
Nose	idong	ngirong
Cheek	pipi
Mouth	mulut	ngari
Lip	bibir
Tooth	gigi	ngipan
Tongue	ledah
Hand	tañgan	lima
Finger	jari	kamai
Thumb	ibu jari
Nail	kuku
Belly	prūt	tian
Foot	kaki	ay
Bone	tulang	tulun
Flesh	daging	sapu
Skin	kulit
Fat	gumok	masăbūa
Lean	krus	megăsā
Blood	dara	rugu
Saliva	ludah
Sweet	peluh	ating
Hard (as a stone)	kras	matagas
Soft	lunak	melemak
Hot	panas	mai-aū
Cold	sejūk	matănggan
Thirsty	aus	kaur
Hungry	lapar	megūtan
Sour	masam
Sweet	manis
Bitter	pait
Smell	bau
Fragrant	harum	mapīa bau
Stinking	anyir	maratai bau
Sick	sakit	masakit
Dead	mati	matai
Eat	makan	kuman
Drink	minum
See	lihat	ilai
Laugh	tertawa
Weep	tañgis	semăgŭd
Kiss	chium
Speak	kata	taroh
Be silent	diam	gūmănŭg
Hear	duñgar	makănŭg
Lift	angkat	sepuat
Walk	jalan	lumalakan
Run	lari	melagui
Stand	dīri	tumatindug
Sit	duduk	muntud
Climb	panjat	pamusug
Sleep	tidor	tūmūrūg
Awake	bañgūn
Recollect	kanal
Know	tau	kataūan
Forget	lupa	kalipatan
Ask	preksa
Answer	saut	sŭmbŭg
Understand	mengarti	matau
Yes	iya
No	tidak	da
Beautiful	elok	mapia
Ugly	rupa jahat	marāta
Pleased	suka	mesūap
Sorry	susah
Afraid	takut	kaluk
Shame	malu	kaya
Love	kasūka-an	masūat
Hate	binchi
Anger	marah	membuñgūt
Wish	man	kiūgan
Right	betul	metidū
Wrong	salah	masalah
Good	baik	mapīa
Bad	jahat	marāta
True	benar
False	dusta	būkŭg
Wait	nanti	gūmaganŭg
Come	datang	makōma
Go	pergi	sŭmong
Meet	temu
Hide	bunyi(s)tapok	tapok
Search	chari	pengileī
Find	dapat	makūa
Give	kasih	begai
Take	ambil	kūa
Bring	bawa	sepūat
Take away	kaluarkan	gūmaū
Kill	bunoh
I	aku	sakŭn
Mine	aku punia	quon sakŭn
Thou	angkau	sekā
Thine	angkau punia	quonka
He, she, it	diya	gīa
His, &c.	diya punia	quon gīa
We (_inclusive or absolute_)		sakŭn
Our (_inclusive_)		quon akŭn
We (_exclusive or relative_)		sakŭn
Our (_exclusive_)		quon akŭn
You	angkau	sekā
Your	angkau punia	quon kā
They	diya	gīa
Their	diya punia	quon gīa
This	ini
That	itu
Which	iang
Who	siapa	antāwa
What	apa	antūna
Food	makān-an
Rice, boiled	nasi	băgās
Sugar	gula
Oil	miniak	lanah
Milk	susu
Flesh	daging	sapu
Boil	rebus
Broil	goring
Salt	garam	timūs
Clothes	pakei-an
Earring	krabu
Chawat	chawat	bilad
House	rumah	wali
Wood	kayu
Posts	tiang (rumah)
Door	pintu
Ladder	tangga
Bed	tumpat tidor	tūrūgan
Mat	tikar	dŭmpas
Box	peti	kaban
Road	jalan	malakau
Bridge	jambātan
Bow	panah
Arrow	anak panah
Spear	tombak	bangkau
Sword	pedang
Chopping-knife	parang	puduk
Boat	prahu	awang
Canoe	sampan
Spirit	hantu
Man	lakilaki	mama
Woman	perampuan	babai
Husband	laki	karūma
Wife	bini	karūma
Father	bapa	ama
Mother	ma	ina
Grandfather	nenek
Child	anak	wata
Son	anak lakilaki	wata mama
Daughter	anak perampuan	wata babai
Brother	sudara lakilaki	pegari mama
Sister	sudara perampuan	pegari babai
Old	tuah	lukus
Young	muda	meñguda
Boy	budak	wata
Girl	anak dara	raga

THE END.

London: Printed by Smith, Elder & Co., Little Green Arbour Court, Old Bailey, E.C.