The history of England, from the accession of Henry III. to the death of Edward III. (1216-1377)

by T. F. Tout

• Macaulay's, G. C., edition of Gower's Works, [420], [461].
• Mackinnon's History of Edward III., [463].
• Macon, league of, [145], [146].
• Madden's, Sir F., edition of Matthew Paris' Historia Minor, [451].
• Madog ap Llewelyn, [189], [190].
• Maelgwn, [189].
• Maenan, [165].
• Maes Madog, battle of, [190].
• Maidstone, [282].
• Maine, [105], [395], [400], [414].
• Mains. Elector of, [80].
• Maitland's, F. W., Memoranda de Parliamento, [228], [444];
  • Select Pleas in Manorial Courts, [448].
  • Select Pleas of the Crown, [148].
  • Bracton's Note Book, [461].
  • Le Mirroir des Jistices, [461].
  • Select Passages from Bracton, etc., [461].
  • Year Books of Edward II., [461] and Canon Law, [462].
• Maitland, F. W., and Pollock, Sir F., History of English Law, [162].
• Makower's, F., Constitutional History of the Church of England, [462].
• Malestroit, truce of, [354].
• Malmesbury, the Monk of, [246], [256], [259], [266], [278], [457].
• Malmesbury, William of, [93].
• Malton, [289].
• Maltravers, John, [303].
• Mandeville, Geoffrey de, [20].
• Manfred, King of Sicily, [78], [79], [120].
• Mangonels, [26].
• Manny, Sir Walter, [311], [317], [334], [346], [353], [354], [375], [408].
• Mannyng, Robert, [95], [458].
• Mansura, [246].
• Maps for period, [464].
• Mar, Donald, Earl of, [317], [318].
• Marcel, Stephen, [394].
• March of Calais, [384].
• March (of Scotland), Patrick, Earl of, [197].
• March of Wales, the, [1], [3], [14], [15], [24], 10l, [133], [138], [167], [168], [172], [174].
• March of Wales, Earl of the, [306], [307].
  • See also Mortimer, Edmund, and Mortimer, Roger.
• March, Edmund Mortimer, Earl of (d. 1381), [430], [434], [435].
• March, Roger Mortimer, first Earl of (d. 1330), [307]-309.
  • See also Mortimer, Roger, of Wigmore (d. 1330).
• Marche, Counts of La, [31], [32], [62].
• Marche, La, [31].
• Mare, Sir Peter de la, [436], [438], [440].
• Margam, annals of abbey of, [453].
• Margaret of England, Queen of Alexander III. of Scotland, [177].
• Margaret of Flanders, [409], [410].
• Margaret of France, sister of Philip the Fair, and second Queen of
• Edward I., [187], [211], [216], [278], [294].
• Margaret of Hainault, sister of Queen Philippa, Empress of Louis of
• Bavaria, [333], [410].
• Margaret of Provence, Queen of Louis IX. of France, [54], [144]-146.
• Margaret, Queen of Eric, King of Norway, and mother of Margaret, Queen of Scots, [177].
• Margaret, Queen of Scots, the Maid of Norway, daughter of Margaret and Eric of Norway, [177].
• Margaret, sister of Alexander II. of Scotland, wife of Hubert de Burgh, [23].
• Margaret, sister of David of Scotland, [393].
• Margaret, Viscountess of Limoges, [142].
• Margaret, wife of Philip of Burgundy, [410].
• Mark, Count of, [332].
• Marlborough, statute of, [134].
• Marseilles, [192], [370].
• Marsh, Adam, [81], [87], [91];
  • Letters of [456].
• Marsh, Geoffrey, justiciar of Ireland, [37], [48], [49].
• Marshal, office of, [202], [204], [206], [209], [214], [215], [278], [438], [440].
• Marshal, house of, [37], [45], [65].
• Marshal, the Earls.
  • See Pembroke, Earl of;
  • Thomas of Brotherton, Earl;
  • March, Mortimer, Edmund, Earl of March;
  • and Percy, Henry.
• Marshal, Gilbert. See Pembroke, Gilbert Marshal, Earl of.
• Marshal, Isabella, wife of Richard of Cornwall, [61].
• Marshal, Richard. See Pembroke, Richard Marshal, Earl of.
• Marshal, William. See Pembroke, William Marshal, the elder, Earl of, regent of England.
• Marshal, William, the younger. See Pembroke, William Marshal, the younger, Earl of.
• Martin IV., Pope, [146], [169].
• Martin, papal envoy, [66], [67].
• Martin's, C. Trice, Registrum Epistolarum J. Peckham, [449].
• Mary of Brabant, Queen of France, [187].
• Maturins, the, [86].
• Mauclerc, Peter, Count of Brittany. See Peter.
• Maud, daughter of Henry, Duke of Lancaster, [410], [430].
• Maud of Artois, wife of Otto, Count of Burgundy, [330].
• Maud's Castle, [38].
• Mauléon, Savary de, [6], [31]-34.
• Mauley, Peter de, [27].
• Mauleys, the family of, [252].
• Maupertuis, [390].
• Mauron, battle of, [383], [389], [390].
• Maxwell's Robert the Bruce, [461].
• Maye, the river, [362].
• Meath, [48], [270], [271], [306].
• Meaux, treaty of, [34], [62].
• Mechlin, [332], [333], [336].
• Mediterranean, the, [330], [370].
• Melton, William, Archbishop of York, [301].
• Melrose Abbey, [423].
• Melrose, chronicle of, [456].
• Menai Straits, the, [163], [190].
• Mendicants, the, 5 [54], [4]-88, [90]-94, [379], [380]. [456], [457]. See also Friars.
• Meopham, Simon, Archbishop of Canterbury, [307], [314].
• Mercenaries, [40], [44], [317], [384], [400].
• Merchants;
  • statute of, [165].
  • foreign, [244], [248], [426], [456].
  • English, [426].
• Meredith ap Owen, [76].
• Merioneth, [76].
• Merionethshire, [166].
• Merlin, [268].
• Merton, [45], [99].
• "Merton, Rule of,", [93].
• Merton, Walter of, [89], [93], [147].
• Messina, Archbishop of, [79].
• Methven, battle of, [234].
• Metingham, John of, [201].
• Meyer, Paul, his edition of the Histoire de Guillaume le
• Maréchal>/i>, [16], [454].
• Miausson, the river, [390], [391].
• Michel, Francisque, [445], [446], [459].
• Milan, [61], [430].
• Ministers' Accounts, [446], [447].
• Minorites, the, [84], [87], [91], [455], [456].
  • See also Franciscans.
• Minot, Lawrence, [420], [421], [461].
• Minsterworth, Sir John, [413].
• Miracle plays, [423].
• Mirambeau, [36].
• Miranda, [405].
• Mirroir des Justices, Le, [460].
• Mise of Amiens, the, [112], [113].
• Mise of Lewes, the, [119].
• Model Parliament, the.
  • See Parliament.
• Mohammedans, the, [19].
• Molinier, Auguste, Sources de l'histoire de France, [459].
• Monasteries, [86]-88, [94], [375], [376], [425].
• Monasticon, Dugdale's, [449].
• Monmouth, castle and town of, [47], [48], [267], [280].
• Monnow, the river, [47].
• Mont Cenis, the, [140].
• Montague, Sir William, [308].
  • See also Salisbury, Earls of.
• Montague;
  • the house of, [267].
• Montfavence, Bertrand of, Cardinal, [330], [336], [339].
• Montfichet, Richard of, [66].
• Montfort l'Amaury, [352].
• Montfort, county of, [398].
• Montfort, Amaury of, [56], [113].
• Montfort, the house of (Dukes of Brittany), [352].
  • See also John IV. and John V., Dukes of Brittany.
• Montfort, the house of (Earls of Leicester), [124], [246].
• Montfort, Henry of, [114].
• Montfort, John of, the elder. See Brittany, John, Duke of.
• Montfort, John of, the younger. See Brittany, John, Duke of.
• Montfort, Peter of, [100], [103], [112], [128].
• Montfort, Simon of, Count of Toulouse, [55].
  • See also Leicester.
• Montfort Simon of, Earl of Leicester. See Lester.
• Montfort, Simon of, the younger, son of Simon, Earl of Leicester, [113], [126], [127], [129].
• Montgomery, castle and town of, [24], [37], [40], [133], [167].
• Monthermer, Ralph of, [223], [241], [264].
• Monthermer, Thomas of, [347].
• Montjoie, [22].
• Montmorenci, Matthew of, [192].
• Montpellier, University of, [386].
• Montpezat, lord of, [295], [296].
• Montreuil-sur-mer, [143], [216], [397].
  • treaty of, [216].
• Montrose, [198].
• Mont-Saint-Martin, Monastery of, [339].
• Monumenta Franciscana, Brewer's, [456].
• Monumenta Hist. Germanicae, Scriptores, Pertz', [455], [464].
• Moors of Granada, [90], [305], [401].
• Moor, Sir Thomas de la, [458].
• Moray, [208].
• Moray, Randolph, Earl of, [315]-317.
• Moray, Sir Andrew, [319].
• Morbihan, [354].
• Morgan of Caerleon, [15].
• Morgan, leader of Glamorganshire rebels, [189], [190], [192], [193].
• Morgarten, battle of. [262].
• Morlaix, [352], [354], [363], [389].
  • battle of, [389].
• Morley, Robert, [346].
• Mortimer, Edmund (d. 1303), [163].
• Mortimer, Edmund (d. 1381). See March, Edmund Mortimer, Earl of.
• Mortimer, Roger, of Chirk, [267], [284], [286], [293], [306].
• Mortimer, Roger, of Wigmore (d. 1282) 76 [100],, [103], [111], [125], [128]-133, [139], [163].
• Mortimer, Roger, of Wigmore (d. 1330), [267], [271]-274, [280], [283], [284], [286], [293], [298]-303, [305]-309, [314]. See also March, Roger Mortimer, first Earl of.
• Mortimer, Roger, grandson of Roger Mortimer, first Earl of March, [359], [360].
• Mortimer, Roger, son of Edmund, Earl of March, [435], [437].
• Mortimer, the house of, [1], [126], [148], [423], [431].
• Mortmain, Statute of, [174].
• Moselle, the river, [335].
• Mountchensi, Joan of, [65].
• Mount Sorrel, [9].
• Mowbray, John of (of Scotland), [227].
• Mowbray, John of, [280].
• Murimuth, Adam, [458].
• Myton, battle of, [276].

• Najarilla, the river, [405].
• Nájera, battle of, [405].
• Nantes, [35], [36], [352]-354.
• Naples, [78], [79].
• Narbonne, [386], [387].
• Nassau., Adolf of. King of the Romans. See Adolf, King of the Romans.
• Navarre, Blanche of Artois, Queen of. See Blanche.
• Navarre, Henry III., King of. See Henry.
• Navarre, King of, Charles the Bad. See Charles.
• Navarre, Philip of. See Philip.
• Navarre, Theobald IV., King of. See Theobald.
• Navarre, [70], [144], [246], [401], [405].
• Navarete, [405],
• Navy, the English, [12], [186], [187], [192], [344]-347, [415], [416];
  • the French, [121], [186], [187], [193], [345], [415], [416];
  • the Norman, [347].
• Neath Abbey, [301].
• Netherlands, the, [191], [279], [298], [318], [332], [333], [346], [355]-357, [368]-370, [376], [410], [411], [458], [459].
• Neufbourg, house of, [65].
• Neufbourg, Henry of, Earl of Warwick. See Warwick.
• Nevers, Louis of. See Louis of Nevers, Count of Flanders.
• Nevers, the Count of, [7], g.
• Neville of Raby, Lord, [434], [436].
• Neville, Ralph, Bishop of Chichester and Chancellor, [35], [50], [52].
• Nevilles, the, [365].
• Neville's Cross, battle of, [365], [367].
• Newark, [3], [10].
• Newcastle-on-Tyne, [183], [250], [266], [276], [289].
• Newport-on-Usk, [126], [279], [280].
• Nicholas IV., Pope, [171], [199], [447].
• Nicolas's History of the Royal Navy, [461].
• Nine, Council of, [119].
• Niort, [32].
• Nivernais, the, [417].
• Norfolk, [206], [447];
  • earldom of, [224], [278].
• Norfolk, Roger Bigod, Earl of, [23], [66], [99]-100, [103].
• Norfolk, Roger Bigod, Earl of, nephew of above, [202], [204], [206], [213], [216], [218], [223], [224].
• Norfolk, Thomas of Brotherton, Earl of See Thomas.
• Norham Castle, [181].
• Norman architecture, [304], [423].
• Normandy, [16], [30], [35]-37, [44], [69], [73], [104], [105], [141], [294], [295], [334], [345]-347, [352], [358]-365, [385]-388, [394], [395], [400]. [401], [403], [414], [417].
• Normandy, Charles, Duke of, [403]. See Charles.
• Normandy, John, Duke of, [353]. See John, King of France.
• Normans, the, [103], [148], [186], [187], [345], [347], [360];
  • in Ireland, the, [271], [429].
• Norsemen in Scotland, the, [263].
• Northallerton, [375].
• Northampton, [24], [25], [85], [89], [114], [120]. [164];
  • parliaments at, [131], [305];
  • treaty of Brigham confirmed at, [178];
  • treaty of, [305], [315], [319];
  • earldom of, [430].
• Northampton, William Bohun, Earl of, [314], [354], [362], [363], [366], [367].
• Northamptonshire, [21].
• Northburgh, Roger, Bishop of Lichfield or Coventry and treasurer, [349].
• Northumberland, [131], [234], [275].
• Norway, Eric, King of, [177]. See Eric.
• Norway, Margaret, the Maid of, Queen of Scotland, [177]-179. See Margaret.
• Norwich, [6], [131].
• Norwich, Bishops of. See Ayermine, William, and Pandulf.
• Nottingham, [85], [114], [276], [308], [438].
• Nouaillé, [390].

• Ochils, the, [317].
• Ockham, William of, [425].
• O'Connor, Phelim, King of Connaught. See Connaught.
• Odiham, [8].
• O'Donnells, the, [270].
• Oléron, Isle of, [20], [32].
• Oliver, illegitimate son of King John, g.
• Oloron, treaty of, [171].
• Oman's History of the Art of War in the Middle Ages, [462], [464].
• O'Neils, the, [270], [271].
• Oise, the river, [328], [340].
• Ordainers, the Lords, [244], [247]-249, [263], [264], [274], [277], [300], [306], [437].
• Order of the Garter, the, [356], [380], [381].
• Order of the Star, the, [381].
• Orders, the Religious, [84]-88, [376], [377].
• Orders of Friars, [84], [85].
• Orewyn Bridge, battle of, [163], [164], [190].
• Originalia Rolls, the, [446].
• Orkneys, the, [179].
• Orleans, Duke of, [390]-392.
• Orleton, Adam, Bishop of Hereford, [293], [296], [300]-303, [305], [350].
• Ormonde, the Butler of Ireland, made Earl of, [307].
• Ormesby, William, justiciar, [198], [205].
• Orne, the river, [360].
• Orvieto, [139].
• Orwell, port and river, [299], [344], [349].
• Oseney Abbey, [20], [57];
  • Annals of, [455].
• Oswestry, [167], [306].
• O'Tooles, the, [271].
• Otto, nuncio to England, [27], [28];
  • legate, [57]-61, [92].
• Otto, Count of Burgundy, [330].
• Ottobon, Cardinal, legate, [128], [130], [132]-134.
• Ottocar, King of Bohemia, [80].
• Ouistreham, [360].
• Ouse, the river, [116].
• Owain Lawgoch. See Owen of Wales.
• Owen of Wales, Sir Owen ap Thomas ap Rhodri, [414], [416].
• Owen the Red, son of Griffith ap Llewelyn, [75].
• Owens College Historical Essays, [464].
• Oxford, [6], [11], [28], [46], [50], [57]-59, [84], [85], [99], [102], [107], [114], [251], [254], [300], [329], [370], [376], [423], [431], [434];
  • University of, [89]-93, [120], [199], [251], [375], [376], [424]-426.
  • Balliol College, [93].
  • Merton College, [93].
  • the Provisions of, [100]-104, [109]-113, [119], [125], [194], [202].
  • parliament at, [113].
  • Exeter College, [292].
• Oxfordshire, [250].
• Oxnead, John of, [456], Pai

• Painting in Westminster Abbey, [96].
• Palatine, the Elector, [80], [332].
• Palermo, [79].
• Palestine, [28], [134], [135].
• Palestrina, Cardinal-bishop of, [354].
• Palgrave's, Sir F.T., Parliamentary Writs and Writs of Military Service, [444].
  • his Documents illustrating the History of Scotland, [449].
• Pamplona, [405].
• Pandulf, Papal Legate and Bishop of Norwich, [17], [18], [21], [24], [57].
• Pantheism, [90].
• Papacy, the, [29], [78], [88], [377]-379.
  • See also under Popes.
• Paris, [50], [59], [69], [84], [85], [89], [96], [104], [105], [120], [129], [140], [170], [187], [193], [194], [211], [296]-298, [326], [329], [333], [334], [353], [361], [379], [393], [394], [396], [411], [413];
  • University of, [83], [89], [93].
  • College of the Sorbonne in, [93].
  • Cathedral of, [96].
  • parliament of, [141], [294], [295], [353], [413].
  • treaty of (1259), [104]-107, [140], [142].
  • treaty of (1303), [222], [225].
  • treaty of (1327), [324], [325].
• Paris, Matthew, [14], [40], [61], [66], [76], [87], [93], [94], [435], [451]-453.
• Parliament, of 1257, [79];
  • the mad (1258), of Oxford, [99]-101, [104], [105], [243].
  • growth Of, [101], [102], [108], [248], [421].
  • at Oxford (1264), [113].
  • at Northampton (1267), [131].
  • at Bury (1267), [131].
  • of 1273, [139].
  • at Westminster (1275), [147], [153].
  • of 1283, [164].
  • at Shrewsbury (1284), [165].
  • at Acton Burnell (1284), [165].
  • of 1289, [172].
  • at London (1294), [194].
  • the model(1295), [195].
  • of the perambulation (1300), [217], [218].
  • at Lincoln (1301), [218], [220], [223].
  • at Westminster (1305), [227].
  • of Carlisle (1307), [230], [231].
  • of 1308, [241].
  • at Westminster (1309), [242].
  • at Stamford (1309), [242], [245], [254].
  • of London (1310), [243], [244].
  • at London (1315), [265].
  • at Lincoln (1316), [265].
  • the Irish, [269].
  • at York (1318), [274].
  • at York (1319), [276].
  • in London (July, 1320), [281], [282].
  • at York (May, 1322), [287]-289.
  • at Westminster (January, 1327), [301]
  • at Salisbury (October, 1328), [307].
  • at Northampton (1329), [305].
  • at Winchester (March, 1330), [307].
  • prorogued to Westminster (November, 1330), [308].
  • of April [23], 1341, [350].
  • of April, 1343, [351], [352].
  • of 1347, [366].
  • of 1371, [432], [433].
  • of 1372, [433].
  • the Good (April, 1376), [435]-438.
  • of 1377, [438].
  • of Paris, see Paris, parliament of.
• Parthenai, [62].
• Passelewe, Robert, [43], [44], [55].
• Pastaureaux, the, [71].
• Patrick, Earl of March, [197].
  • See also March (Scotland), Earl of.
• Pauli's, R., Geschichte von England, [462], [464].
• Pavia, Galeazzo Visconti, Lord of, [430].
• Paynel, Fulk, [35].
• Pearl, the, poem of, [421].
• Peasants' revolt, the, [424].
• Peasants, revolts of French, [394].
• Peckham, John, Archbishop of Canterbury, [162], [163], [167], [175], [184]184, [199], [449].
• Peebles, [321].
• Pell Records, the, [447].
• Pembroke, earldom of, [189].
• Pembroke, Gilbert Marshal, Earl of, [51], [58].
• Pembroke, Richard Marshal. Earl of, [45]-51, [53], [56], [87].
• Pembroke, William Marshal, the elder, Regent and Earl of, [1-18], [23], [40], [209];
  • History of, [16], [95], [454].
• Pembroke, William Marshal, the younger, Earl of, [16], [23], [24], [351], [454].
• Pembroke, Aymer of Valence, Earl of, [234], [235], [240], [244], [249]-253, [268], [272]-274, [276], [277], [279], [283], [288], [290], [291], [306], [314].
• Pembroke. John Hastings, second Earl of that house, [415], [432], [433].
• Pembroke. William of. See William of Valence.
• Pembrokeshire, palatine county of, [23], [47], [124], [125], [166], [265].
• Penance of Jesus Christ, Friars of the, [86].
• Penne, [324].
• Penrith, [177].
• Penthièvre, county of, [352]-354, [368], [402].
• Penthièvre-Tréguier, county of, [352].
• Perche, Count of, [8-10].
• Percy, Henry, grandson of Earl Warenne, [206], [212], [249], [250].
• Percy, Henry, marshal of England, [438]-440.
• Percy, Sir Thomas, seneschal of Poitou, [415], [416].
• Percy, the family of, [365].
• Périgord, [32], [100], [358], [384], [397].
• Périgord, Count of, [389].
• Périgueux, [105], [357], [387], [388], [412].
  • bishopric of, [140].
• Péronne, [340].
• Perpendicular style in architecture, [304].
• Perrers, Alice, [434], [436]-438. [440].
• Perth, [197], [215], [225], [234], [245], [258], [317], [318], [322].
• Pertz's Monumenta, [454], [464].
• Peruzzi, the, [356].
• Perveddwlad, [75], [76].
• Peter, Cardinal. See Gomez, Peter.
• Peter III., King of Aragon, [146], [169].
• Peter Mauclerc, Count of Brittany, [2], [8], [33], [35], [36], [56], [62].
• Peter of Aigueblanche, Bishop of Hereford, [55], [56],
  • See Aigueblanche.
• Peter of Gaveston. See Gaveston.
• Peter of Savoy, Earl of Richmond, [105], [108].
• Peter of Spain, Cardinal, [230].
• Peter Roger, Archbishop of Rouen. See Roger, Peter, and Clement VI.
• Peter the Chamberlain, [119].
• Peter the Cruel, King of Castile, [370], [403], [411], [430].
• Peterhouse, Cambridge, [93].
• Peter's Pence, [378].
• Petit's Charles de Valois, [463].
• Petit-Dutaillis, M., [454].
  • his Étude sur Louis VIII.., [462], [463].
• Petrarch, Francis, [402], [421].
• Petrariae, [26].
• Pevensey Castle, [117], [120], [136].
• Philip II., Augustus, King of France, [1], [3], [8], [23], [29]-31, [104].
• Philip III., the Bold, King of France, [134], [140]-146, [169].
• Philip IV., the Fair, King of France, [146], [170], [186]-196, [199]-201, [203], [210]-212, [216]-218, [221]-223, [229], [239], [256], [294], [324], [345].
• Philip V., the Long, King of France, [295], [325], [463].
• Philip VI. of Valois, King of France, [311], [320], [325]-348, [351]-364, [367], [368], [460].
• Philip, Count of Savoy, [139].
• Philip, Count of Valois, [325]. See also Philip VI., King of France.
• Philip of Navarre, [388], [398].
• Philip of Rouvres, Duke of Burgundy, [400], [409].
• Philip the Bold, Count of Évreux, [385].
• Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, son of John, King of France, [392], [398], [400], [410].
• Philippa, daughter of Lionel, Duke of Clarence, Countess of March, [430], [434].
• Philippa of Hainault, Queen of Edward III., [298], [299], [305], [308], [317], [331], [356], [410], [419], [420], [432], [434], [438].
• Philippine, daughter of Guy of Dampierre, Count of Flanders, [192].
• Philpots, the, [426].
• Philobiblon, the, of Richard of Bury, 3IO.
• Philosophy, [83], [93].
• Picardy, [8], [417].
• Pike, L.O., his editions of the Year Books, [461].
• Pipe, James, [394], [400], [402].
• Pipe Rolls, [446].
• Pipton, treaty of, [125], [133].
• Pirenne's Bibliographie de l'histoire de Belgique, [460].
  • Histoire de Belgique, [464].
• Pisa, Agnellus of. See Agnellus.
• Plague, the. See Black Death.
• Plays, miracle, [423].
• Plessis, John du, Earl of Warwick, [99].
  • See Warwick.
• Ploermel, [354], [355], [383].
• Plympton, [26].
• Poissy, [361].
• Poitevins, [30], [31], [44], [47], [51], [53], [55], [65], [84], [98], [99], [102], [103], [107], [115], [117], [451].
• Poitiers, [30], [31], [47], [190], [358], [389], [394], [397], [399], [416];
  • battle of, [390]-392, [401], [402], [412], [434].
  • sources for, [464].
• Poitiers, Alfonse of. See Alfonse.
• Poitou, [6], [25], [27], [30]-32, [34]-37, [41] [43], [47], [53], [62], [64], [105], [229], [358], [383], [397], 39, [400], [404], [407], [412], [415], [416];
  • scutage of, [40].
• Poitou, Count of, Richard, son of King John, Count of. See Richard.
• Polain's edition of Jean le Bel, [460].
• Pole, the house of, [426].
• Pole, William de la, [356].
• Pollock, Sir P., and Maitland's History of English Law, [462].
• Polychronicon, Higden's, [458].
• Pons, [64].
• Pont-Sainte-Maxence, [328], [329].
• Pontefract, [273], [276], [281], [284]-286, [292], [293], [304];
  • Castle, [264].
• Ponthieu, [8], [54], [73], [164], [224], [296], [297], [327], [333], [362], [363], [385], [395], [411].
• Pontigny, [60], [74].
• Pontoise, [361].
• Pontvallain, battle of, [414].
• Poole's, R.L., Mediæval Thought, [463];
  • his Wycliffe, [463].
  • his Oxford Historical Atlas, [464].
• Popes.
  • See under Innocent III.,
  • Honorius III.,
  • Gregory IX.,
  • Innocent IV.,
  • Alexander IV.,
  • Urban IV.,
  • Clement IV.,
  • Gregory X.,
  • Nicholas III.,
  • Martin IV.,
  • Honorius IV.,
  • Nicholas IV.,
  • Celestine V.,
  • Boniface VIII.,
  • Benedict XL,
  • Clement V.,
  • John XXII.,
  • Benedict XII.,
  • Clement VI.,
  • Urban V.,
  • Gregory XL.
• Port Blanc, [35].
• Ports, the Cinque, [1], [7], [8], [113]-115, [122], [129], [161], [186].
• Portsmouth, [34]-36, [63], [186], [188], [189], [192], [334], [359], [412].
• Portugal, Ferdinand of, [55].
• Powys, [76], [267], [306], [414].
  • Castle, [267].
• Powys, Charltons of. See Charltons.
• Praemunire statute of, [230], [378], [426].
• Preachers, Order of, [84], [87]. See Dominicans.
• Pressuti's Registers of Honorius III., [450].
• Preston, [289].
• Prices, rise in, after the Black Death, [373], [374].
• Principality of Wales, the, [165]-167.
• Priories, the alien, [377].
• Proclamation in English, French and Latin, [103].
• Prothero's Simon de Montfort, [463].
• Provençals, [53], [57], [84].
• Provence, [54], [63], [64], [134], [144], [146].
• Provence, Raymond Berengar IV., Count of, [54].
  • See Raymond Berengar.
• Proving, [146], [171].
• Provisions, papal, [38], [39], [58], [150], [151], [256], [377], [378], [426];
  • of Oxford, the, [100]-104, [109]-113, [119], [125], [131], [194], [202], [248], [435].
  • of Westminster, the, [108], [134].
  • of Worcester, [121], [124].
• Provisors, statute of, [377], [378], [426].
• Public Record Office, the, [443], [448], [449].
• Purveyance, [242], [247], [380].
• Puymirol, [324].
• Pyel, John, mayor of London, [427].
• Pyrenees, the, [69], [141], [192], [406].

• Quercy, [106], [140], [170], [384], [397], [399], [411], [415].
• Quia Emptores statute, [173], [185].
• Quièret, Hugh, [345]-347
• Quincy, Saer de, Earl of Winchester. See Winchester.

• Rageman, statute of, [148].
• Ragman. Roll, the, [198].
• Rance, the river, [352].
• Randolph, Sir Thomas, Earl of Moray, [315].
• Rashdall's Universities of the Middle Ages, [462].
• Rathlin Island, [234].
• Rationalism, [91].
• Ravenspur, [317].
• Raymond Berengar IV., Count of Provence, [54], [63].
• Raymond VII., Count of Toulouse, [33]-35, [62], [71].
• Record of Carnarvon, the, [449].
• Record Commission, the, [443], [450].
• Records, as sources for history, [443]-451;
  • of Court of Chancery, [443], [444];
  • of Court of Exchequer, [443];
  • of Common Law Courts, [447];
  • of King's Bench and Court of Common Pleas;
  • of Scotland, [447], [448];
  • Welsh, [449];
  • Papal, [450].
• Recueil des historiens de la France, begun by Dom Bouquet, [453], [459].
• Red Hills, the, [365].
• Redesdale, [197].
• Redesdale, Gilbert of Umfraville, Lord of. See Umfraville.
• Regalis Devotionis, Bull, [229].
• Reginald, Count of Gelderland, [332].
• Registers, Bishops, [449], [450];
  • Papal Calendars of, [449], [450].
• Reims, [395] [396], [413].
• Reims, Archbishop of, [19].
• Renaissance of the twelfth century, the, [88].
• Rennes, [388].
• Réole, La, [32], [296], [297], [358], [417].
• Reports of Deputy-keeper of the Records, [449];
  • of Historical Manuscripts Commission, [449].
• Revolt, the peasants', [424]. Reynolds, Walter, Treasurer of England and Archbishop of Canterbury [238], [256], [257], [283], [299], [300], [301], [302], [307].
• Rhine, the, [335], [336].
• Rhine, Count Palatine of the, [80].
• Rhineland, the, [191].
• Rhos, Cantred of, [167], [189].
• Rhone Valley, the, [418].
• Rhuddlan Castle, [161], [162], [164], [166], [167].
• Rhunoviog, Cantred of, [189].
• Rhys ap Howel, [300], [301].
• Rhys ap Meredith, [161], [168], [172].
• Rhys, J., and J.G. Evans' Red Book of Hergest, [458].
• Rich, St. Edmund, Archbishop of Canterbury, [50], [51], [54], [57], [59], [60].
• Richard I., [105], [393], [406], [407].
• Richard of Bordeaux, son of the Black Prince, [428], [435], [437].
• Richard, son of King John, titular Count of Poitou, Earl of Cornwall and King of the Romans, [23], [32]-34, [40], [41] [48], [61], [62], [66], [67], [77], [80], [86], [99], [102], [104], [105], [108], [113], [116], [117], [129], [135].
• Richmond, John, Earl of, [56]. See John of Gaunt.
• Richmond, John of Brittany, Earl of. See John of Brittany.
• Richmond, Peter Mauclerc, Earl of, [2], [33]. See Peter, Count or Duke of Brittany.
• Richmond, Peter of Savoy, Earl of. See Peter of Savoy.
• Richmond (place), [365].
• Richmond, Simon de Montfort, made Earl of. See Leicester, Earl of
• Rievaux, [289].
• Rigaud, Bishop of Winchester, [450]
• Rigaud, Eudes, Archbishop of Rouen, [81], [119].
• Rigg's, J.M., Select Pleas of the Jewish Exchequer, [448].
• Riley's, H.T., his edition of Rishanger, etc., [453].
• Rioms, [191], [192], [210].
• Ripon, [275].
• Rishanger, William, [453].
• Rivaux, Peter of, treasurer, [43], [44], [46], [48], [51], [55].
• Robert I, Bruce, King of Scots, [233], [235], [238], [242], [244], [245], [249], [257], [263], [266], [269]-273, [275], [276], [284], [289]-291, [304], [305], [315], [316], [320], [422]. See also Bruce, Robert.
• Robert II, Steward of Scotland, afterwards King Robert II., [393].
• Robert, Steward of Scotland, [323].
• Robert, Count of Artois, [196], [210], [246].
• Robert of Artois, enemy of Philip VI., [330], [331], [347], [354].
• Robert, Count of Namur, [459].
• Roberts' Calendarium Genealogicum, [445].
• Roche Derien, La, battle of, [367], [368], [385].
• Rochelle, La, [31], [32], [399], [415], [416].
• Rochelle, battle of La, [415].
• Roches, Peter des, Bishop of Winchester, [3], [4], [10], [19], [20], [24], [29], [36], [43], [45], [50], [53], [84], [81].
• Rochester, Castle and city, [14].
• Rockingham Castle, [20], [21].
• Rodez, Bishop of, [407].
• Roger, Peter, [329]. See also Clement VI Pope.
• Rogers, J.E. Thorold, History of Agriculture and Prices, [462].
• Roles Gascons, [445], [446]. See Rolls.
• Roll, the Ragman, [198].
• Rolle, Richard, [423].
• Rolls;
  • the hundred, [149], [446].
  • patent, [443], [444].
  • the close, [444].
  • of parliament, [444].
  • series, the, [444], [449], [451], [453], [457].
  • of Court of Chancery, [445].
  • Charter, [445].
  • Escheat or Inquisitiones post mortem, [445].
  • fine, [445].
  • Excerpta e Rotulis Finium (C. Roberts'), [445].
  • exchequer, [446], [447].
  • Assize, [448].
  • Coroners, [448].
• Romana Mater, bull, [203].
• Romances, [94], [95].
• Romanesque architecture, [422].
• Romans, Adolf of Nassau, King of the, see Adolf of Nassau;
  • Charles of Moravia, King of the, see Charles IV;
  • Henry, King of the, see Henry;
  • Rudolf of Hapsburg, King of the, see Rudolf;
  • William of Holland, King of the, see William of Holland.
• Rome, [2], [18], [19], [27], [39]. [176], [217], [221], [418].
• Romney, [7], [8].
• Romont, [56].
• Romorantin Castle, [389].
• Roncesvalles, Pass of, [404].
• Roncière, de la, Histoire de la Marine Française, [404].
• Rose Castle, [258].
• Roslin, [225].
• Rostein, the family of, [70], [74].
• Rotuli. See Rolls.
• Round Table at Windsor, [356], [380].
• Rouen, [361], [387], [414];
  • Archbishops of, [81]. See Rigaud, Eudes, Roger, Peter.
• Rouergue, [397], [400], [407], [411];
  • Counts of. See Armagnac, Count of Roussillon, [404].
• Roxburgh, town and castle, [197], [206], [208], [212], [225], [245], [258], [319]-322, [387];
  • treaty of, [320].
• Royan, [63].
• Rudel, Elie, lord of Bergerac, [32].
• Rudolf of Hapsburg, King of the Romans, [143], [144], [169], [170].
• Runnymede, [5], [209], [219].
• Ruthin, [162].
• Rye, [7], [8].
• Rymer's Foedera, [450], [451].

• Sabina, Guy Foulquois, Cardinal-bishop of, papal legate, [119], [121];
  • See Clement IV.
• Sacerdotium, the, [92].
• Sack, Friars of the, [86].
• Sailors, English, [427].
• Saints, English, honour paid to, [19], [53].
• St. Albans, [190];
  • abbey, [435];
  • chroniclers of abbey of, [451], [454].
• St Albans, Abbot Simon of, [450].
• St Andrews, [182], [215]. Bishops of. See Fraser and Lamberton.
• Saint-Bavon, abbey of, [453].
• St. Davids, Bishop of. See Bek, Thomas.
• Saint-Denis, [361].
• Saint-Émilion, [32], [324].
• Saint-Germain-en-Laye, [328].
• St. Giles, John of, [91].
• Saint-Gilles, house of, [64].
• Saint-James-de-Beuvron, [36].
• Saint-Jean-d'Angely, [358].
• Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port, [405].
• St. John, John of, [188], [191], [196].
• Saint-Lo, [360].
• Saint-Macaire, [196].
• Saint-Mahé, [186].
• Saint-Malo, [35].
• Saint-Omer, [104], [347], [348], [418].
• Saint-Pol-de-Leon, [36].
• St. Paul's, London, [57], [199], [283], [299], [440];
  • canons of, [13].
  • dean of, [188].
  • annalist of, [240].
  • See also London.
• Saint-Quentin, [340].
• Saint-Sardos, [295].
• Saint-Sauveur-le-Vicomte, [399], [417].
• Saint-Sever, [141], [324], [417].
• Saint-Vaast-de-la-Hougue, [359].
• Saint-Valery, [361].
• Sainte-Mère-Eglise, William of, Bishop of London, [3].
• Saints, English, [19], [53].
• Saintes, [36], [63], [324], [328], [413].
• Saintonge, [36], [63], [64], [105], [170], [295], [324], [358], [397], [415].
• Salerno, Charles, Prince of, [145], [170].
• Salic Law, the, [326].
• Salisbury, [89], [202];
  • cathedral, [96].
  • treaty of, [178].
  • parliaments at, [202], [307].
• Salisbury, Henry, of Lacy, Earl of. See Lincoln.
• Salisbury, Thomas of Lancaster, Earl of. See Thomas.
• Salisbury, William Longsword, Earl of, [8], [32], [44].
• Salisbury, William Montague, Earl of; [314]
  • See also Montague, William.
• Salisbury, William Montague, Earl of (son of the above), [390], [391].
• Salvatierra, [405].
• Sambre, the river, [340].
• Sanchia of Provence, second wife of Richard of Cornwall, [61], [63].
• Sandal Castle, [273].
• Sandale, Bishop of Winchester, [450].
• Sandwich, [9], [11], [212], [354], [360], [416].
• Santander, [415], [433].
• Satires, English, [95].
• Savoy; [139]
  • palace of the, [440].
• Savoy, Amadeus III., Count of Savoy, [54]. See Amadeus.
• Savoy, Boniface of, [66]. See Boniface.
• Savoy, Peter of, [61], [63]. See Peter.
• Savoy, Philip of. See Philip.
• Savoy, Thomas of. See Thomas.
• Savoyards, the, [53], [55], [57], [82], [98], [99], [102], [103], [145].
• Saxony.
• Scalachronica, Sir T. Grey's, [456].
• Scarborough Castle, [250], [251].
• Scheldt, the river, [335], [346].
• Schiltron of pikemen, [213], [260], [285], [318].
• Schism between eastern and western Churches, [142].
• Scholasticism, [90], [93], [94], [425].
• Science, [83], [93], [94].
• Scimus Fili, papal letter, [219].
• Scone, [183], [198], [206], [233], [318].
• Scotland, [12], [15], [23], [44], [54], [67], [75], [98], [104], [138], [164], [172], [176], [177], [179]-184, [188], [190], [192]-198, [205]-208, [217]-221, [223]-228, [231]-238, [243]-245, [249], [254], [257]-263, [275], [284], [285], [289]-291, [295], [301], [304], [305], [309], [310], [314]-324, [329]-331, [336], [337], [354], [364], [365], [371], [386], [387], [393], [398], [402], [419], [422], [423].
• Scrope, Sir Richard le, treasurer, [433].
• Sculpture, [96].
• Scutage of Bedford, the, [26];
  • of Kerry, [40].
  • of Poitou, [40].
• Seeley's Life and Reign of Edward I., [463].
• Segrave, John, [224], [225].
• Segrave, Stephen, [35], [43], [51], [55].
• Seine, the river, [361], [411].
• Selby, William, [365].
• Selden Society, the, [448].
• Selkirk; [321], [371]
  • forest of, [197], [206], [214], [245].
  • See Ettrick.
• Sens, [417].
• Sens, William of, [96].
• Septs, the Irish, [429].
• Serlo, Mayor of London, [22].
• Severn, the river, [76], [111], [114], [125], [126], [267], [284], [306].
• Sheen, [440].
• Sherburn-in-Elmet, [281].
• Sheriffs, [43], [103], [119], [128], [148], [167], [172], [254];
  • for Scotland, [227], [228].
• Shire, system in Wales, [166], [167];
  • courts, [76];
  • knights of the, [103], [119], [122], [139], [164].
• Shrewsbury, [48], [85], [284];
  • Castle of, [25].
  • treaty of, [133], [138]. parliament at, [165].
• Shrewsbury, Ralph of, Bishop of Bath and Wells, [450].
• Shropshire, [48], [147], [167], [301], [306].
• Sicilian Vespers, the, [146].
• Sicily, [4], [78], [79], [81], [98], [120], [139], [146], [169], [171], [172].
• Silegrave's Henry of, Chronicle, [455].
• Simony, [168].
• Siward, Richard, [46]-48, [51].
• Skeat's editions of Chaucer and Langland, [461].
• Skelton Castle, [180].
• Skenfrith, Castle of, [47].
• Skicsea Castle, [20].
• Sluys, [205], [210], [344], [346]-349, [356], [369]; &t& of, [346], [347], [369], [384], [457].
• Smith's, S. Armitage, John of Gaunt, [435], [463], [464].
• Smithfield, [375].
• Snowdon, [68], [75], [76], [162]-164, [166].
• Soissonais, the, [340].
• Soisy, [60].
• Sellers, Rostand de, seneschal of Gascony, [62].
• Sologne, the, [389].
• Solway, the, [238], [289].
• Somme, the river, [361], [362], [367], [397], [411].
• Sorbon, Robert of, [93].
• Soubise, [415].
• Southampton, [370].
• Southwark, [22].
• Spalding, Peter of, [275].
• Spain, [192], [305], [404]-406, [415], [416]. See also Aragon and Castile.
• Spain, Peter of, Cardinal. See Peter.
• Speaker, office of, [438].
• Spruner-Menke's Historischer Hand-Atlas, [464].
• Staffordshire, l3O, [273], [274].
• Stammoor, [277].
• Stamford, [85];
  • parliaments at, [242], [246], [254].
  • statute of, [247].
• Stanley Abbey, Chronicle of, [455].
• Staple, ordinance of the, [380];
  • system the, [427].
• Stapledon, Walter, Bishop of Exeter, [292], [298]-300.
• Statute of ——
  • Acton Burnell, [165].
  • Carlisle (1307), [230], [231], [254], [377].
  • De Donis, [153], [154].
  • Gloucester, [148], [149].
  • Kilkenny, [429].
  • Marlborough, [134].
  • Merchants, [165].
  • Mortmain, [174].
  • Praemunire, [230], [378], [426].
  • Provisors, [377], [378], [426].
  • Quia Emptores, [173].
  • Rageman, [148].
  • Stamford, [247].
  • Treasons (1352), [380].
  • Wales, [166].
  • Westminster, the first, [147], [148];
    • the second, [153], [154].
    • the third, [173].
  • 1341 as to election of auditors of royal officers, [350], [351].
• Statutum de Tallagio won concedendo, [208].
• Stephen, papal collector, [39].
• Stephen, King, [3], [10], [14], [20], [101], [101].
• Stephens, W. R W., his History of the English Church, [462].
• Stevenson's, J., Documents of Scotland, [449];
  • Chronicon de Lanenost, [456];
  • edition of Coggeshall's Chronicon Anglicanum, [458].
• Stevenson's, W.H., Records of Nottingham, [449].
• Steward, of England, Simon de Montfort, [56];
  • of Scotland, the, [197].
• Stewart Kings of Scotland, [393], [422].
• Stirling Bridge, battle of, [207], [208], [212].
• Stirling, castle and town, [182], [197], [207], [215], [217], [225], [258]-260, [323].
• Stone, use of, in building houses, [97].
• Stratford, [132].
• Stratford, John, chancellor, Bishop of Winchester and Archbishop of Canterbury, [293], [296], [298], [299], [302], [305], [314], [349] [350], [360], [381], [425].
• Stratford, Robert, Bishop of Chichester, chancellor, [314], [349], [425].
• Strathearn, [317].
• Strathspey, [206].
• Stratton, Adam of, [173].
• Strongbow, [15].
• Stubbs' Select Charters, [450];
  • Councils, [451];
  • edition of Walter of Coventry,[453];
  • Chronicles of Edward I and Edward II., [457], [458], [463];
  • Constitutional History, [462].
• Studium, the, [92], [93].
• Studium Generale, [89]. See University.
• Subinfeudation, [173], [174].
• Subsidy Rolls, [447].
• Sudbury, Simon of, Archbishop of Canterbury, [435], [439].
• Suffolk, [59], [299].
• Suffolk, Ufford, Earl of, [314].
• Surrey, [8], [45].
• Sussex, [8], [114], [333].
• Swale, the river, [276].
• Swaledale, [276].
• Swansea, castle and town, [280].
• Swinbrooke, [458].
• Syria, [78], [86].

• Taillebourg, battle of, [63], [70].
• Tallagio non concedendo, Statutum de, [208].
• Talleyrand, the Cardinal, [389], [392].
• Tancarville, Lord of, Chamberlain of France, [360], [368].
• Tany, Luke de, seneschal of Gascony, [141], [162], [163].
• Tarascon, Treaty of, [171].
• Taxatio Ecclesiastica Angliæ et Walliæ, [447].
• Taxation, [5], [27], [29];
  • papal, [29], [39], [58], [78], [79], [81], [230];
  • of clergy, [195], [219].
• Taxes, on exports, [147], [148];
  • on land, [148].
• Taxster, John de, Chronicle of, [455], [456].
• Tayster. See Taxster.
• Teivi, the river, [76].
• Templars, Order of the, [15], [26], [253]-255;
  • suppression of the, [254]-256.
• Temple, Church of the, [15], [41] [164];
  • the New, [240], [256].
• Temple, Knights of the. See Templars.
• Tertiaries, [87].
• Testa de Neville, the, [447].
• Thames, the, [112], [349], [385].
• Theiner's Vetera Monumenta Hib. et Scot. Historiam Illustrantia, [450].
• Theobald IV, Count of Champagne and King of Navarre, [70].
• Theology, [21], [83], [89], [90], [91], [93], [129].
• Thérouanne, [383].
• Thiérache, the, [340], [341], [347].
• Thirty, battle of the, [382], [383].
• Thomas, Earl of Lancaster, Leicester and Derby, [224], [238], [239], [240]-288, [290], [299], [302], [303], [304], [306].
• Thomas of Brotherton, Earl of Norfolk, son of Edward I., [278], [283], [302].
• Thomas of Savoy, uncle of Eleanor of Provence, [55].
• Thomas of Woodstock, Earl of Gloucester, [430].
• Thomas, St. Aquinas See Aquinas, St. Thomas.
• Thomas, St., of Canterbury, [19], [59], [60], [350];
  • translation of relics of, [19]. See also Becket.
• Thomas, St., of Cantilupe, [93]. See Cantilupe.
• Thomist teaching, [92]. See Aquinas, St. Thomas.
• Thompson's, Sir E. Maunde, Chronicon Angliæ, [453];
  • Chronicon Galfridi le Baker, [458], [464].
• Thoresby, John, Archbishop of York, [423].
• Thorpe, Benjamin, his Florence of Worcester, [455].
• Thorpe, Sir Robert, Chancellor and Chief Justice, [433].
• Thouars, [31], [34], [62], [416];
  • house of, [31], [35].
• Thouars, the Viscount of, [62].
• Tintagel Castle, [249].
• Tickhill Castle, [285].
• Torksey, [10].
• Torture, [256].
• Toulouse, [2], [62], [64], [384], [386].
• Toulouse, Joan, Countess of. See Joan.
• Toulouse, Raymond VII., Count of. See Raymond VII.
• Touraine, [30], [105].
• Tournai, [211], [343], [347], [348], [354], [361].
• Tournaments, [311], [314].
• Tours, [31], [389].
• Tout's Edward I., [463];
  • Papacy and Empire, [463].
• Tower, of London, the, [6], [45], [75], [112], [113]. [132], [293], [300], [309], [349], [355], [365], [393], [438];
  • the Round, Windsor, [356].
• Tower Hill, [310], [375].
• Towns, growth of, [97], [122];
  • Gascon, [106];
  • Welsh, [168];
  • "Staple", [380].
• Towy, the river, [76], [161], [162], [166]-168.
• Trade, [97], [165], [194].
• Trailbaston, Ordinance of, [231].
• Translations into English, [95], [96].
• Treasons, Statute of, [380].
• Treasurer, office of, [52], [65], [102].
• Treaty of ——
  • Aberconway, [159].
  • Amiens, [145], [170].
  • Athis. [343].
  • Berwick, [393].
  • Bordeaux, [395].
  • Brétigni, [396]-398.
  • Brigham, [178], [181].
  • Bruges, [418].
  • Calais (1347), [368], [369];
    • (1360), [396]-400, [418], [419].
  • Canfranc, l7l.
  • Coblenz, [335].
  • Esplechin, [348], [349].
  • Guérande, [402].
  • Guillond. [396].
  • Lambeth, [12].
  • Leek, [274], [275].
  • London, [395]-397.
  • Malestroit, [355].
  • Meaux, [62].
  • Montreuil, [216].
  • Newcastle, [321].
  • Northampton, [315], [319].
  • Oloron, [171].
  • Paris (1259), [104]-107, [140], [142];
    • (1303), [222], [225].
    • (1327), [325].
  • Pipton, [125].
  • Roxburgh, [320].
  • Saint-Germain, [328].
  • Salisbury, [178].
  • Shrewsbury, [133], [138].
  • Tarascon, [171], [184].
  • Valenciennes, [333].
  • Vincennes, [328].
• Trébuchet, the, [8], [9], [12].
• Tréguier, [35], [367];
  • County of Penthièvre-Tréguier, [352].
• Trent, the river, [10], [129], [198], [206], [228].
• Trevelyan's, G.M., England in the Age of Wycliffe, [463].
• Trevet. See Trivet.
• Trier, [80].
• Trim, [306].
• Trinitarian Friars, the, [86].
• Trivet, Nicholas, Dominican chronicler, [136], [456].
• Trokelowe, J. de, Annales, [453].
• Troyes, [27], [417].
• Trussell, Sir William, [302].
• Tunbridge, [39].
• Tunis, [134].
• Turner's, G. J., Pleas of the Forest, [448];
  • Select Pleas of the Forest, [448].
  • Minority of Henry III., [1].
• Turberville, Payne of, [267].
• Turberville, Sir Thomas, [192], [193].
• Turks, the, [184], [329].
• Tuscans, [97].
• Tuscany, [421].
• Tutbury Castle, [285].
• Tweed, the river, [181], [196], [245], [247].
• Tweeddale, [225].
• Twemlow's Calendars of Papal Registers, [450].
• Twenge, Sir Robert, [39], [44], [59].
• "Twenty-Four," the, [99], [100].
• Twiss, Sir T.'s edition of Bracton, [461],
• Tyburn Elms, [309].
• Tvnedale, [177], [197], [365].
• Tynemouth, [250].
• Tyre, Archbishop of, [11].

• Ufford, Earl of Suffolk. See Suffolk.
• Ughtred, Sir Thomas, [323].
• Ulster, [37], [270], [272], [428], [430].
• Ulster, Hugh de Lacy, Earl of, [37].
• Ulster, Lionel of Clarence, Earl of, [428], [429]. See also Lionel.
• Ulster, Richard de Burgh, Earl of, [269]-272.
• Umfravilles, the, [278].
• Umfraville, Gilbert of, Lord of Redesdale, [316].
• Unam Sanctam Bull, [222].
• Union, treaty of, between England and Scotland, [178].
• Universities, the, [83], [88]-94, [375], [421], [424]-426. See also Cambridge, Montpellier, Oxford, Paris.
• Urban IV., Pope, [110], [113], [121].
• Urban V., Pope, [378], [411].
• Ure, the river, [285].
• Usk Castle and town, [47], [279], [280].
• Usk, River, [126], [280];
  • Valley, the, [279].
• Usury, [18], [175].

• Vaissète's Histoire de Languedoc, [462].
• Vallée aux Clercs, near Crecy, [362], [363].
• Valois, house of, [325], [386].
• Valois, Charles of, [194]. See Charles.
• Valence, Aymer of. See Pembroke, Aymer, Earl of, and Aymer, Bishop of Winchester.
• Valence, William of, Lord of Pembroke, [65], [98], [109], [117], [124], [125], [162], [165], [202].
• Valence, William of Savoy, Bishop-elect of. [54]-56.
• Valenciennes, [332]-334, [419].
• Vander Kindere's Siècle des Artevelde, [464].
• Vannes, [354], [355], [361].
• Venice, [370].
• Vercelli, Church of St. Andrew at, [15].
• Vermandois, the, [336], [340], [413].
• Verneuil, [388].
• Vescy, John de, [131].
• Vescy, Lady, [248].
• Vespers, the Sicilian, [146].
• Vic, De, his Histoire de Languedoc, [462].
• Vidal de la Blache's Tableau de la Géographie de la France, [464].
• Vienne, the river, [141], [388], [389];
  • Council of. [255].
• Vierzon, [388].
• Villeins, the, [377].
• Vincennes, Convention of the Wood of, [328].
• Vinogradoff's Villainage in England, [461].
• Visconti, Bernabò, [430].
• Visconti, Galeazzo, [430].
• Visconti of Milan, the, [429], [430].
• Visconti, Violante, daughter of Galeazzo, of Pavia, [430].
• Vision of Piers Plowman, Langland's, [423], [461].
• Viterbo, [56], [134], [135].
• Vitoria, [40].
• Vyve-Saint-Bavon, truce of, [211].