The history of England, from the accession of Henry III. to the death of Edward III. (1216-1377)
T. F. Tout
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  • Cader Idris, [165].
  • Cadzand, island of, [334], [346].
  • Caen, [360];
    • abbeys of, [360],
    • church of St. Peter at, [360].
  • Caerlaverock. See Carlaverock.
  • Caerleon, Morgan of, [15].
  • Caerphilly Castle, [166], [267], [281], [300].
  • Cahors, [105], [399], [411];
    • bishopric of, [140].
    • See Quercy.
  • Calais, [12], [365]-369, [380], [381], [383]-386, [395], [398], [411]-413, [415], [417]-419, [433];
    • treaty of, [396]-398, [402], [403], [419], [421], [427], [432].
    • See also Brétigni.
  • Calendar of Close Rolls, [444].
  • Calendar of Charter Rolls, [445]. Calendars of Documents relating to Scotland and Ireland, [449].
  • Calendar of Inquisitions Post-mortem and other analogous documents, [445].
  • Calendars of Papal Registers, [450].
  • Calendar of the Patent Rolls, [444].
  • Calendarium Genealogicum, C. Roberts', [445].
  • Calendarium Inquisitionum sive Eschætarum, [445].
  • Calendarium Rotulorum Cartarum, [445].
  • Calveley, Sir Hugh, [382], [383], [400]-402, [404].
  • Cambrai, [105], [339].
  • Cambrésis, the, [339].
  • Cambridge, [6], [85], [131], [182];
    • university of, [85], [83], [93], [375], [425].
  • Cambridge, Edmund of Langley, Earl of, [431]. See Edmund.
  • Camville, Nichola de, [8], [9].
  • "Candlemas, The Burnt," [387].
  • Canfranc, treaty of, [171].
  • Canons, Austin, annals by, [454].
  • Canterbury,; [7];
    • cathedral, [12], [19], [54], [84], [350], [85], [230], [440]; [286]: [96], [439];
    • hall, Oxford, [431];
    • register, [449].
  • Canterbury, Archbishops of.
    • See Langton, Stephen;
    • Grand, Richard le;
    • Neville, Ralph, and Blunt, John (archbishops elect);
    • Rich, Edmund;
    • Boniface of Savoy;
    • Kilwardby, Robert;
    • Peckham, John;
    • Winchelsea, Robert;
    • Cobham, Thomas (archbishop elect);
    • Reynolds, Walter;
    • Meopham, Simon;
    • Stratford, John;
    • Bradwardine, Thomas;
    • Islip, Simon;
    • Langham, Simon;
    • Whittlesea, William, and Sudbury, Simon.
  • Cantilupe, St. Thomas of, chancellor and Bishop of Hereford, [93], [120], [129].
  • Cantilupe, Walter of, Bishop of Worcester, [66], [81], [121], [126].
  • Cantilupes, the, [1].
  • Cantreds, the four, [75], [76], [133], [167], [168]. See also Perveddwlad.
  • Caours, Raoul de, [382].
  • Capes's, W. W., History of the English Church, [461].
  • Capetians, the, [33], [34], [64], [144], [294], [325], [326], [330].
  • Captal de Buch, the. See Buch.
  • Captivity, the Babylonish, of the Papacy, [229], [418].
  • Carcassonne, [62], [386], [387].
  • Cardiff Castle, [47], [281], [300].
  • Cardigan and Cardiganshire, [15], [24], [75], [76], [161], [168], [189].
  • Cardinerie, La, [391].
  • Carlaverock, castle, [218], [220];
    • chronicle of the siege of, [458], [459].
  • Carentan, [360].
  • Carhaix, [368].
  • Carlisle, town and castle, [1], [15], [196], [197], [212], [215], [218], [234], [237], 25%, [275], [284], [289], [290], [456];
    • parliament Of 1307 at, [230], [231], [234];
    • Statute Of, [230], [254], [377].
  • Carlisle, Andrew Harclay, Earl of, [287].
  • Carmarthen, town and castle, and Carmarthenshire, [15], [24], [47], [75], [76], [162], [166], [168], [189];
    • justice of, [166], [168].
  • Carmelites, the, [86].
  • Carnarvon, town and castle, [165], [189], [190].
  • Carnarvon, Edward of. See Edward.
  • Carnarvonshire, [166], [167].
  • Carrick, Earl of. See Bruce, Robert.
  • Carrickfergus, [270], 27l.
  • Carta menatoria, [225].
  • Cartmel, [289].
  • Cartularies, [450].
  • Cassel, battle of, [327].
  • Cassingham (Kensham), William of, [7-9].
  • Castile, [104], [144], [235], [370], [403], [405], [406], [411].
  • Castile, Alfonso, King of. See Alfonso.
  • Castile, Blanche of. See Blanche.
  • Castile, Constance of, [430]. See Constance.
  • Castile, Eleanor of. See Eleanor.
  • Castile, Ferdinand the Saint, King of. See Ferdinand.
  • Castile, Henry of Trastamara, King of. See Henry.
  • Castile, Isabella of. See Isabella.
  • Castile, Peter the Cruel, King Of. See Peter.
  • Castile, John, King of Leon and Duke Lancaster, [430], [431]. See John of Gaunt.
  • Castle of;
    • Aberconway or Conway, [165], [189], [195].
    • Abergavenny, [47].
    • Aberyswyth, [160], [161].
    • Alnwick, [131].
    • Alton, [273].
    • Bamburgh, [247].
    • Barnard, [179].
    • Beaumaris, [190].
    • Bedford, [25], [26].
    • Bere, [166].
    • Berkeley, [284].
    • Berwick, [208], [275], [321].
    • Bothwell, [262].
    • Bristol,[6], [265].
    • Builth, [163]
    • Bytham, [20].
    • Caen, [360].
    • Caerphilly, [166], [267].
    • Cardiff, [47].
    • Carlaverock, [218].
    • Carmarthen, [160].
    • Carnarvon, [189], [190].
    • Castleton, Liddesdale, [365].
    • Chepstow, [47], [300].
    • Christchurch, [224].
    • Clare, [115].
    • Colchester, [6].
    • Conway. See Aberconway.
    • Conisborough, [149], [273].
    • Corfe, [303], [307].
    • Cornet, [415].
    • Criccieth, [166].
    • Dolwyddelen, [166].
    • Dover, [5], [9], [10], [109], [129], [252], [288].
    • Drysllwyn, [158], [160].
    • Dublin, [271], [272].
    • Dumfries, [238], [321].
    • Dunbar, [197].
    • Dynevor, [162], [168].
    • Edinburgh, [218], [321], [323].
    • Flint, [161], [167].
    • Fotheringhay, [21].
    • Gloucester, [125].
    • Grosmont, [47], [357].
    • Harlech, [166].
    • Hawarden, [161].
    • Hedingham, [6].
    • Josselin, [382], [383].
    • Kenilworth, [126], [127], [130], [131], [251].
    • Kilkenny, [49].
    • Kidwelly, [166].
    • Knaresborough, [273].
    • Leeds (Kent), [282], [283].
    • Limoges, [142].
    • Lincoln, [9], [11].
    • London. See Tower of London, the.
    • Maud's, [38].
    • Monmouth, [47], [48].
    • Montgomery, [37], [40].
    • Mount Sorrel, [8].
    • Newcastle-upon-Tyne, [183].
    • Norham, [181].
    • Norwich, [6].
    • Nottingham, [308], [438].
    • Orford, [6].
    • Peebles, [321].
    • Pevensey, [117], [120], [126].
    • Pontefract, [264], [286].
    • Powys, [267].
    • Rhuddlan, [161], [162], [164], [166], [167].
    • Rising, [309].
    • Rochester, [114].
    • Rockingham, [20].
    • Romorantin, [389].
    • Rose, [258].
    • Roxburgh, [208], [321].
    • Saint-Sauveur-le-Vicomte, [399], [417].
    • Scarborough, [250], [251].
    • Skelton, [180].
    • Skenfrith, [47].
    • Stirling, [191], [217], [225], [258]-260, [262].
    • Swansea, [280].
    • Tickhill, [285].
    • Tintagel, [249].
    • Tunbridge, [39].
    • Tutbury, [285].
    • Usk, [47], [279].
    • Wallingford, [239], [249], [250].
    • Wark, [196].
    • Warwick, [251].
    • Whitecastle, [47].
    • Wigmore, [125].
    • Windsor, [112], [249], [310], [356], [380].
    • Wolvesey (Winchester), [8], [102].
  • Castles, [6], [24], [25], [102], [103], [119].
    • royal, [2], [100], [109].
    • adulterine, [14], [15], [18].
    • Welsh, [44], [111].
    • of South Wales, [47].
    • Edward I.'s, [161], [165], [166].
    • concentric, [166].
    • Scottish, [181].
  • Castleton Castle, Liddesdale, [365].
  • Castor, Church of St., Coblenz, [335].
  • Castorplatz, the, Coblenz, [335].
  • Caversham, [15].
  • Celestine V., Pope, [199], [200].
  • Celts, Irish, [270], [429].
  • Celts of Scotland, the, [263].
  • Chaboterie, la, [389].
  • Chalon, little battle of, [140].
  • Champagne, Blanche of Artois, Queen of Navarre and Countess of. See Blanche.
  • Champagne, Edmund, Count of, [144], [187]. See also Edmund of Lancaster. Champagne, Henry, Count of. See Henry.
  • Champagne, Joan of. See Joan.
  • Champagne, Theobald IV., Count of. See Theobald.
  • Champagne, [35], [36], [144], [146], [187], [246], [294], [396], [413], [417], [418].
  • Champollion-Figeac's Lettres des rots d'Angleterre, [450].
  • Chancellor, office of, [53], [64], [102], [120].
  • Chancery courts, for Wales, [166];
    • records, [446].
  • Chandos, Sir John, [399], [401], [402], [404], [407], [412], [417].
  • Chandos Herald, [266], [459], [464].
  • Channel, the Bristol, [76], [300];
    • the English, [35], [297], [330], [333].
  • Channel Islands, the, [30], [73], [345], [397], [414], [415].
  • Charente, the river, [63], [105], [170], [324].
  • Charing, [350].
  • Charles IV., the Emperor, [364], [410].
  • Charles IV., the Fair, King of France, [295]-298, [324]-326.
  • Charles V., King of France, [403], [404], [408]-412, [414], [415].
  • Charles of Anjou, younger brother of Louis IX., Count of Provence and Charles I., King of Sicily, [64], [119], [120], [139], [143], [144], [169].
  • Charles the Bad, Count of Evreux and King of Navarre, [385]-387, [394], [395], [398], [400]-404, [411], [417], [460].
  • Charles of Blois, claimant to Duchy of Brittany, [352]-354, [367], [368], [382], [383], [388], [393], [401], [402].
  • Charles of La Cerda, [384].
  • Charles of Moravia, King of the Romans, [364];
    • See Charles IV., the Emperor.
  • Charles, Duke of Normandy, [390], [391], [394], [396].
    • See also Charles V., King of France.
  • Charles of Salerno, afterwards Charles II. of Sicily, [169], [171].
  • Charles, Count ofValois, [191], [296], [297], [324], [325].
  • Charlemagne, [326].
  • Charlton, Tohn, lord of Powys, [248], [267], [306].
  • Charltons of Powys, the, [306], [414].
  • Charter, the Great, [1], [13], [65], [101], [115], [119], [125], [131], [203], [206], [244], [247];
    • the forest, [13], [65], [119], [131], [206];
    • Rolls, the, [445], see Rolls.
  • Charterhouse, the London, [375].
  • Charters, confirmations of the, [1], [5], [13], [28], [29], [40], [65], [131], [205], [208], [209], [216], [219];
    • of London. [134]:
    • Carta Mercatoria, [225];
    • as sources for history, [444], [445].
  • Chartley, [130].
  • Chartres, [396].
  • Chateauneuf, [358].
  • Chateauroux, [388].
  • Chatelherault, [389].
  • Chaucer, Geoffrey, [310], [395], [421]-424, [426], [427], [441], [461].
  • Chauvigny, [389].
  • Chaworth, Payne of, [166].
  • Cheapside, [299], [300].
  • Chepstow, [47], [300].
  • Cher, the river, [388], [389].
  • Cherbourg, [193], [360].
  • Cheshire, [74]-76, [122], [132], [224], [278], [428], [447];
    • palatine earldom of, [14], [24];
    • palatine courts of, [167];
    • records of county palatine of, [449].
  • Chester, [161], [242], [423].
  • Chester, Edward, Earl of. See Edward I., Edward II. and Edward III.
  • Chester, John de Lacy, Constable of. See Lacy.
  • Chester, John the Scot, Exl of, [42], [46], [179]. See also Huntingdon.
  • Chester, Simon de Montbrt, Earl of. See Leicester.
  • Chester, Randolph Blundeville, Earl of, [1], [2], [4], [6], [8], [10], [13], [17], [21], [22], [24]-26, [35], [35], [41] [42], [75], [97].
  • Chesterfield, battle of, [130].
  • Chichester,[8].
  • Chichester, Bishops of. See Berkstead, Stephen; Neville, Ralth, and Stratford, Robert.
  • Chilham, barony of, Kenf, [316].
  • Chilterns, the, [129].
  • Chinon, [63].
  • Chirk, [306].
  • Chirk, Roger Mortimer of. See Mortimer, Roger, of Chirk.
  • Christchurch Castle, [222].
  • Christopher, The, [335], [345], [346].
  • Chroniclers, the, [93]-95, [419], [420].
  • Chronicles as sources of history, [443], [451]-460.
  • Cinque Ports, the, I, [7], [8], [33], [113]-115, [122], [129], [161], [186], [210], [252], [282].
  • Cirencester, [284].
  • Cistercian, nuns of Eastminster, [310];
    • monks of Whalley, [316].
  • Cistercians, the, [11], [60], [76], [165], [375], [376].
  • Clare Castle, [115];
    • the house of, [133].
  • Clare, Eleanor de, [278]. See Despenser Eleanor de.
  • Clare, Elizabeth of, [279], [429].
  • Clare, Gilbert of, Earl of Gloucester. See Gloucester.
  • Clare, Margaret of, [238], [279].
  • Clare, Richard of, Earl of Gloucester. See Gloucester.
  • Clarence, Duchy of, [429]. See Lionel of Antwerp.
  • Clarendon, [178].
  • Clares, the poor, [309].
  • Clark's, G. T., Mediæval Military Architecture, [462].
  • Clark's, J. W., Observances in use at Barnwell Priory, [150].
  • Clement IV., Pope, [92], [121], [135].
  • Clement V., Pope, [229]-231, [233], [234], [241], [254]-256.
  • Clement VI., Pope, [348], [354], [370], [377], [385], [450].
  • Clergy, taxation of the, [195], [219], [230].
  • Clericis laicos, the bull, [200], [201], [203], [208], [222], [223].
  • Clerkenwell, [108].
  • Clermont, Marshal, [390], [391].
  • Cleves, Count Of, [332].
  • Clifford, Robert, [249], [250].
  • Clifford, Roger, [285], [286]. Cliffords, the, [1].
  • Clinton, Earl of Huntingdon. See Huntingdon.
  • Clisson, Oliver de, [401].
  • Cloth, manufacture of English, [427].
  • Clydesdale, [205].
  • Clwyd, the river, [75], [76], [162], [167].
  • Clun, [167], [306].
  • Cobham, Thomas of, Archbishop elect of Canterbury, [256].
  • Coblenz, [335], [336].
  • Cocherel, battle of, [401].
  • Cog Thomas, the, [384].
  • Coggeshall's Chronicle, [454], [459].
  • Cognac, [65], [412].
  • Coinage, [175].
  • Colchester, Castle of, [6].
  • Coldstream, [196].
  • Colleges, growth of, [93], [375], [376].
  • Cologne, [92], [335].
  • Cologne, Archbishop of, [33], [80], [335].
  • Colons, faction of the, [70], [74].
  • Commerce under Edward III., [311], [427].
  • Comminges, Counts of, [73].
  • Commons, house of, [122], [243].
  • Companies, the free, [402], [403], [414].
  • Company, the White, [403].
  • Compiègne, [328].
  • Compostella, [201], [259].
  • Comyn, John, the elder, lord of Badenoch, [180], [198], [206].
  • Comyn, John, of Badenoch, the younger, or the Red, regent of Scotland, [217], [225], [226], [233], [257], [263].
  • Comyn, John, of Buchan. See Buchan, Earl of.
  • Confirmation of the charters, [208], [209]. See Charters.
  • Conisborough Castle, [149], [273].
  • Connaught, [37], [46], [271], [272].
  • Connaught, Phelim O'Connor, King of, [271], [272].
  • Connaught, King of, [37].
  • Conrad, son of Frederick II., [78].
  • Conservators of the Peace, [119].
  • Consilium ordinarium, the, [29].
  • Constable, office of, [202], [204], [209].
  • Constance of Brittany, [36].
  • Constance of Castile, daughter of Peter the Cruel, wife of John, Duke of Lancaster, [430], [431],
  • Convocation, [440].
  • Conway, the river, [68], [77], [161], [162], [164], [166], [180].
  • Corfe Castle, [303], [307].
  • Cormeilles, Abbey of, [400].
  • Cornet Castle, [415],
  • Cornouailles, [354].
  • Cornwall, [241];
    • earldom of, [224], [242], [248], [278].
  • Cornwall, Dunstanville, Earls of, [2].
  • See Dunstanville.
  • Cornwall, Edmund, Earl of. See Edmund.
  • Cornwall, Edward, Duke of. See Edward, the Black Prince.
  • Cornwall, John of Eltham, Earl of. See John.
  • Cornwall, Peter GavestOn, Earl of. See Gaveston.
  • Cornwall, Richard, Earl of. See Richard.
  • Corte Nuova, battle of, [61].
  • Cosneau's Grands Traités de la Guerre de Cent Ans, [451].
  • Côtentin, the, [359], [387], [388].
  • Cotton, Bartholomew's Historia Anglicana, [456].
  • Coucy, Enguerrand de, [8].
  • Councils, General, at Lyons, [67], [86].
  • Court of King's Bench, records of, [447], [448].
  • Court of Common Pleas, records of, [447].
  • Court of the County, IOI, [103].
  • Courts of Chancery and Exchequer in Wales, [166].
  • Courtenay, House of, Earls of Devon, [314].
  • Courtenay, William, Bishop of London, [435], [439].
  • Courtrai, [211], [330];
    • battle of, [221], [222], [262].
  • Coventry, Roger Northburgh, Bishops of. See Northburgh, Roger.
  • Coville's Histoire de France, [463].
  • Craven, [275]. Crécy, battle of, [190], [313], [362]-366, [383], [385], [389], [392].
  • Crécy-en-Ponthieu, [362].
  • Cree, the river, [321].
  • Cressingham, Hugh, [198], [205], [207].
  • Creuse, the river, [388].
  • Criccieth Castle, [166].
  • Crockart, [382], [383].
  • Crossbowmen, Genoese, [363], [364].
  • Crotoy, Le, [367]. Crusades, the, [11], [13], [27], [28], [31], [33], [36], [58], [61], [69], [70], [78], [88], [134], [139], [143], [146], [164], [176], [184], [232], [234], [305], [329], [330], [403].
  • Crutched friars, the, [86].
  • Cumberland, [258], [285], [290], [319]. Cunningham's, W., Growth of English Industry, [462].
  • Curzon, Robert, [89], go.
  • Customs, [244]. "Custom, the Great and Ancient," [147]; "the New and Small," [225]. Cuvelier's Vie de Bertrand de Guesclin, [460].
  • Cymry, the, [188]. See also Wales.
  • Cyprus, [419].
  • Cyprus, Lusignan kings of, [403].
  • Dagworth, Sir Thomas, [367], [368], [381], [382].
  • Damietta, Crusade of, [13], [19].
  • Damietta, Archbishop of. See Roches;
    • Peter des, [20].
    • Damme, [211].
  • Dampierre, Guy, Count of Flanders. See Guy.
  • Dancaster, John, [384].
  • Dante, [421].
  • Darlington, John of, Archbishop of Dublin, [99].
  • David I., King of Scots, [228].
  • David II., son of Robert Bruce, King of Scots, [305], [315], [320], [323], [329], [354], [364], [365], [368], [393], [403].
  • David I., an Llewelyn, Prince of Wales, [68], [75].
  • David II., ap Griffith, Prince of Wales, [75], [111], [161], [165], [414].
  • David, Earl of Huntingdon. See Huntingdon.
  • David of Strathbolgie, Earl of Athol. See Athol.
  • Dax, [70], [324].
  • Dean, Forest of, [124].
  • "Decorated" style of architecture, 96
  • Deddington, [250], [251], [272].
  • Deganwy, Castle of, [76], [77], [111].
  • Delisle's Histoire de Saint-Sauveur-le-Vicomte, [462].
  • Denbigh, town, lordship and castle of, [161], [162], [189].
  • Denifle's Désolation des Eglises de France, etc., [463], [464];
    • his Entstehung der Universitäten, [462].
  • Déprez's Préliminaires de la Guerre de Cent Ans, [463].
  • Derby, Henry of Grosmont, Earl of, [314]. See also Lancaster.
  • Derby, Robert Ferrars, Earl of, [65], [123], [130].
  • Derby, Thomas, Earl of Lancaster and. See Lancaster.
  • Derby, William of Ferrars, Earl of, [1].
  • [13], [42].
  • Deschamps, Eustace, [421].
  • Despenser, Eleanor de, wife of Hugh le Despenser, the younger, [278], [392].
  • Despenser, Hugh, justiciar, [100], [109], [112], [113], [119], [120], [128].
  • Despenser, Hugh, the elder, Earl of Winchester, son of the justiciar, [241], [265], [274], [277]-300, [306].
  • Despenser, Hugh, the younger, Lord of Glamorgan, son of the foregoing, [266], [277]-301, [306], [314].
  • Devizes, Castle of, [45], [47].
  • Devon, earldom of, Falkes de Bréauté as warden of, [2], [6].
  • Devon, Courtenays, earls of, [314], [435].
  • Dictum de Kenilworth, the, [131], [132].
  • Dinan, [35], [382].
  • Disafforestments, [217]-2l9.
  • Diserth, Castle of, [76], [111].
  • Disinherited, the (after Evesham), [128]-132;
    • the, Scotch, [315], [318], [321], [323].
  • Disseisin, novel, [25].
  • Dolwyddelen Castle, [166].
  • Dominic, St., [84], [85].
  • Dominicans, [84], [85], [88], [91], [251], [254].
  • Don, the river. [198].
  • Donaldbane, brother of Malcolm Canmore.
  • Dordogne, the river, [32], [69], [73], [324], [357], [388].
  • Dordrecht, [299].
  • Dorking, [8].
  • Dorsetshire, [233].
  • Douai, [343].
  • Douglas, Sir Archibald, [319], [320].
  • Douglas, Sir James, [276], [277], [305].
  • Douglas, Sir William, [197], [206].
  • Douglas, Sir William (at Poitiers), [390].
  • Dover, town and castle, [5], [8], g, [11], [13], [40], [84], [109], [129], [143], [172], [192]-194, [248], [252], [283];
    • straits of, [386].
  • Dovey the river, [75].
  • Dowell's, S., History of Taxation, [462].
  • Downs, the north, [116];
    • the south, [116],
  • Drokensford, Bishop of Bath and Wells, [450].
  • Dublin, [269], [271]; Castle of, [271].
  • Dublin, Archbishop of. See Hotham, William of, Archbishop of, [211].
  • Dubois, Peter, [232].
  • Dugdale's Monasticon, [450].
  • Dumfries, [233], [238], [321].
  • Dunbar, [197], [261]; battle of, [187].
  • Dunfermline, [225], [271], [272], [278], [317].
  • Dunkeld, Bishop of, [318].
  • Duns Scotus, [91], [92].
  • Dunstable, [25], [299].
  • Dunstanville, house of, [2].
  • Dupplin Moor, [317]. battle of, [318]-322.
  • Durham, [275], [365], [447];
    • bishopric of, [2], [197], [198], [223];
    • records of, [448].
  • Durham, Bishops of.
    • See Bek, Anthony;
    • Beaumont, Louis de;
    • and Bury, Richard of.
  • Dynevor Castle, [162], [168].
  • Earn, the river, [317].
  • Eastminster, the, London, [310].
  • Eastry, Henry of, prior of Christ Church, Canterbury, [199].
  • Ebro, the river, [405].
  • Eccleston, William of, his De adventu fratrum minorum, [456].
  • Edinburgh, town and castle, [193], [197], [213], [225]. [258], [321], [323].
  • Edington, church of, [422].
  • Edington, William of, Bishop of Winchester, [422], [423], [432].
  • Edmund of Almaine, Earl of Cornwall, son of Richard of Cornwall, [168], [170], [172], [224].
  • Edmund, Earl of Lancaster, Leicester and Derby, some time titular King of Sicily, son of Henry III., [78], [79], [129], [134], [144]-146, [187], [188], [196].
  • Edmund of Langley, son of Edward III., Earl of Cambridge, afterward Duke of York, [400], [410], [431].
  • Edmund of Woodstock, son of Edward I., Earl of Kent, [278], [296], [298], [302], [307]-309, [428].
  • Edmund (Rich). St. See Rich, Edmund.
  • Edmund, St., of East Anglia, [19], [53].
  • Edward the Confessor, saint and king, [53], [181], [198], [240]. translation of, [134], [135].
  • Edward I., [136]-235, [243], [247], [262], [263], [277], [278], [294], [311], [315], [321], [322], [344], [352], [426], [428], [430], [435];
    • authorities for reign of, [444], [446], [448], [450], [454]-457, [459], [461].
  • Edward II., [236]-304, [306]-308, [315], [317], [324], [422];
    • sources for the reign of, [444].
  • Edward III., [229], [301]-441;
    • sources for the reign of, [444], [448], [457]-460.
  • Edward, son of Henry III., [71], [73], [76], [87], [94], [96], [99], [102], [103]103, [107], [108], [111], [112], [119], [122]-135. See also Edward I.
  • Edward of Carnarvon, Prince of Wales, [178], [179], [192], [204], [208], [211], [212], [220]-222, [230], [232], [234]. See also Edward II.
  • Edward of Windsor, Duke of Aquitaine, [253], [297]-299.
  • Edward, Prince of Wales and of Aquitaine, called the Black Prince, [308], [314], [335], [340], [359], [364], [383], [385]-393, [395], [396], [404]-409, [411]-413, [416], [427], [428], [430], [434]-437.
  • Education, [88], [425], [426];
    • of clergy, [168].
  • Elbeuf, [361].
  • Egypt, [70], [74].
  • Elderslie, [205].
  • Eleanor of Aquitaine, Queen of Henry II., [11], [64].
  • Eleanor of Castile, Queen of Edward I., [73], [145], [165], [110], [184], [216], [316].
  • Eleanor, second daughter of Raymond Berenger IV., Count of Provence, Queen of Henry III., [54], [70], [73], [77], [112], [113], [115], [120], [128], [175].
  • Eleanor, younger sister of Henry III., married (1) William Marshal, (2) Simon de Montfort, [23], [24], [56], [59], [105].
  • Elgin, [198], [225], [332].
  • Elizabeth, daughter of Edward I., Countess of Holland, afterwards of Hereford, [223].
  • Elizabeth de Burgh, queen of Robert (Bruce), King of Scots, [234], [265], [270].
  • Ellis, Sir Henry, ed. of Chronica I. De Oxenedes, [456].
  • Eland, William, [308].
  • Ely, bishopric of, isle of.
  • Ely, Bishops of.
    • See Marsh, Adam;
    • Balsham, Hugh;
    • Langham, Simon;
    • Hotham, John.
  • Eltham, [328].
  • Eltham, John of. See John.
  • Englefield, [167].
  • English language, [94], [103].
    • in law courts, [380].
  • Eric, King of Norway, [348], [349].
  • Escheats, [223].
  • Esplechin, treaty of, [348], [349].
  • Essex, [6], [45], [299], [402]. earldom of, [2], [430].
  • Essex, Countess of. See Isabella of Gloucester.
  • Estates, the three, [65], [66], [301], [433], [436], [437].
  • Etsi de statu, bull, [203].
  • Etaples, [383].
  • Ettrick forest, [197], [206], [321].
  • Eu, Count of, constable of France, [360], [368].
  • Eure, the river, [401].
  • Eulogium Historiarum, [458].
  • Eustace the Monk, [11], [12].
  • Evans, J.G., his edition of the Red Book of Hergest. [459].
  • Eversden, John of, [456].
  • Evesham, battle of, [127]-129, [132], [277];
    • Abbey, [128].
  • Evreux, [385], [388], [389].
  • Evreux, Counts of.
    • See Charles the Bad, King of Navarre;
    • Philip the Bold.
  • Evreux, Louis, Count of. See Louis.
  • Exchequer courts for Wales, [166].
  • Exchequer records, [446], [447].
  • Exeter, Bishops of.
    • See Brantingham, Thomas;
    • Stapledon, Walter.
  • Exeter College, Oxford, [292].
  • Exports, [143].
  • Eynsham, Walter of, [38].
  • Eyville, John d'. [131], [132].
  • Fair of Lincoln, the. See Lincoln, battle of.
  • Falkirk, [213], [221];
    • battle of, [213]-215, [217], [276].
  • Famine, of 1316, the, [266];
    • of wool, in Flanders, [342].
  • Farnham, [8], [9], [454].
  • Farrer's, W., Lancashire Final Concords, [448].
  • Faucigny, [56].
  • Fecamp, [27].
  • Fecamp, Peter Roger, Abbot of. See Clement VI.
  • Feet of Fines, [448].
  • Felton, Sir Thomas, Seneschal of Aquitaine, [407], [417].
  • Ferdinand of Portugal, Count of Flanders, [55].
  • Ferdinand III. the Saint, King of Cast&, [70], [145].
  • Ferrars, house of, [246].
  • Ferrars, Robert of, Earl of Derby. See Derby.
  • Ferrars, William of, Earl of Derby. See Derby.
  • Fife, [177], [317].
  • Fife, Earl of, [317], [318].
  • Fifteen, the Council of, [100], [103], [105], [107], [109].
  • Figeac, [415].
  • Firstfruits, [230].
  • Fitzalan, Edmund, and Richard, Earls of Arundel. See Arundel.
  • Fitzalan of Bedale, Brian, [182].
  • Fitzalans, the, [306].
  • FitzAthulf, Constantine, sheriff of London, [22], [44].
  • FitzGeoffrey, John, [100], [103].
  • Fitzgerald, governor of Ireland, [429].
  • Fitzgerald, Maurice, justiciar of Ireland, [48].
  • Fitzgeralds, the, [269], [270].
  • Fitzralph, Richard, Archbishop of Armagh, [425], [439].
  • Fitzthedmar, Arnold, [97], [456].
  • FitzWalter, Robert, [6], [7], g, [13].
  • Flemings, the. See Flanders.
  • Fleta, law-book, [94], [461].
  • Fletching, [115].
  • Flint, county of, [167];
    • town and castle of, [161], [167], [189].
  • Flodden, battle of, [365].
  • Florence, [237].
  • Florence, count of Holland, [180].
  • Florence of Worcester, Continuators of the Chronicle of, [455], [456].
  • Flores Historiarum, Roger of Wendover's, [450], [451].
  • Flores Historiarum (fourteenth century), [452], [454], [455], [457].
  • Flagellants, the, [376], [377].
  • Flamangrie, La, [340].
  • Flanders, county of, [33], [70], [142], [143], [148], [204]-206, [210], [211], [216], [221], [249], [262], [327], [331], [332], [339], [341]-344, [347]-349, [353], [365], [367]-369, [376], [398], [410], [415], [421].
  • Flanders, counts of.
    • See Ferdinand of Portugal,
    • Guy of Dampierre,
    • Louis of Male,
    • Louis of Nevers,
    • Robert of Bethune
    • and Thomas of Savoy.
  • Flanders, Joan, Countess of. See Joan.
  • Flanders, Margaret of. See Margaret.
  • Foedera, Rymer's, [450], [451].
  • Foix, [329].
  • Foix, Count of, [192], [325].
  • Foix, Gaston Phoebus, Count of, [397], [406], [407].
  • Fontenelles, Cistercian Abbey of, [348].
  • Fontevraud, [65], [74].
  • Fordun, John, his Chronicle, [459].
  • Forests, charter of the, [13], [119], [126].
    • perambulation of the, [218];
    • enlargement of the, [247].
  • Fors, William of, Earl of Albemarle. See Albemarle.
  • Fors, Isabella of. See Albemarle, Countess of.
  • Forth, the, [206], [207], [213], [225], [227], [245], [261], [289].
  • Fotheringhay, Castle of, [21].
  • Foulquois, Guy, Cardinal-bishop of Sabina. See Clement IV.
  • Fountains Abbey, [21].
  • Fournier, James, [329]. See Benedict XII.
  • Fournier's Royaume d'Arles, [463].
  • France, [4], [8], [18], [27], [54], [62], [69], [77], [78], [92], [96]-98, [104]-108, [120], [121], [134], [138], [140]-147, [169]-172, [175], [176], [178], [184], [186]-190, [192]-196, [210], [211], [216], [239], [252], [253]-256, [263], [293]-298, [304], [311], [313]-316, [320], [323]-368, [370], [374], [375], [381]-418;
    • records of, [450].
    • chronicles of, [459], [460].
  • France, King of, Edward III. takes title of, [432].
  • France, Kings of.
    • See Philip Augustus,
    • Louis VIII.,
    • Louis IX.,
    • Philip III.,
    • Philip IV.,
    • Louis X.,
    • Philip V.,
    • Charles IV.,
    • Philip VI.,
    • John and Charles V.
  • Francis, St., of Assisi, [85], [203].
  • Franciscans, the, [84], [85], [88], [91], [117], [379], [380];
    • the spiritual, [374].
  • Franks, the Salian, [326].
  • Frankton, Stephen of, [164].
  • Frascati, [354].
  • Fraser, William, Bishop of St. Andrews, [177], [180].
  • Frederick II., the emperor, [4], [28], [33], [55], [58], [61], [62], [66], [67], [78], [88], [146], [169].
  • French language, the, [83], [94], [95], [103], [181].
  • Frescobaldi, the, [176], [237], [248].
  • Freynet, Gilbert of. See Gilbert.
  • Friars, the, [83], go, [91], [134], [172], [175], [425];
    • the four orders of; [97].
    • See Austin or hermits of order of St. Augustine, [86].
    • Bonhommes, [86];
    • Carmelite or White, [86].
    • Crutched, [86].
    • Dominicans;
    • Francisans, [84]-88;
    • — of the Penance of Jesus Christ or
    • — of the Sack, [86].
    • Trinitarians or Maturins, [86].
  • Froissart, John, [310], [311], [313], [346], [347], [353], [354], [371], [382], [419]-421, [424], [432], [460], [464].
  • Froissart, Chroniques, ed. Luce, [460];
    • ed. Kervyn, [460], [464].
  • Fronsac, Viscount of, [71].
  • Funck-Brentano's, F., editions of the Chronique Artésienne and Annales Gandenses, [459].
  • Furness, [268].
  • Gabaston, [236].
  • Gaetano, Benedict. See Boniface VIII.
  • Galeazzo Visconti, Lord of Pavia, [430].
  • Galloway, [179], [227], [316], [321].
  • Garonne, the river, [32], [36], [73], [296], [324], [358], [411], [412].
  • Garter, Order of the, [356], [380], [381].
  • Gascony, [27], [30]-36, [55], [62]-65, [69]-74, [80], [81], [97], [104]-107, [138], [140]-142, [144], [145], [162], [168], [170]-172, [176], [177], [186]-189, [191], [192], [195], [202], [210]-212, [216], [217], [221], [222], [229], [234], [237], [240], [241], [248], [257], [294]-298, [303], [304], [317], [324], [325], [327], [333], [334], [336], [337], [357]-359, [381], [384]-392, [399]-401, [406]-408, [411]-415, [417], [446]. See also Aquitaine.
  • Gaston, Viscount of Béarn, [70]-73, [141], [142].
  • Gaveston, Peter, Earl of Cornwall, [236]-255, [277]-279, [282], [286], [288].
  • Gelderland, Duke of, [411].
  • Genitours, [405].
  • Genoa, [192], [370].
  • Genoese, the, [347];
    • crossbowmen, [363], [364].
  • Geraldines of Leinster, the, [307].
  • Germany, [78]-80, [92], [97], [169], [335], [340], [369], [370], [374].
  • Ghent, [143], [205], [208], [211], [332], [342]-344> [347], [349].
  • Ghent, Gilbert of, g. See Lincoln, Earls of.
  • Giffard, Walter, Archbishop of York, [139];
    • his register, [450].
  • Giffords, the, [267].
  • Gilbert of Freynet, [84].
  • Gilsland, [277].
  • Gironde, the river, [63], [73], [191], [196].
  • Glamorgan, lordship of, [2], [47], [148], [166], [168], [172], [174], [189], [190], [192], [193], [223], [267], [279], [181], [291], [300], [306].
  • Glamorgan, Lords of. See Gloucester, Earls of.
  • Glasgow, Robert Wishart, Bishop of. See Wishart.
  • Glendower, Owen, [416].
  • Gloucester, [3], [11], [19], [46]-48, [51], [68], [85], [112], [114], [119], [124], [125], [264], [268], [284], [299], [300], [370];
    • St. Peter's Church, [303], [304], [422], [423];
    • statute of, [148], [149];
    • earldom of, [40], [44], [110], [111], [223], [276], [278], [279], [429].
  • Gloucester, Richard of Clare, Earl of, [100], [103], [107], [108], [112].
  • Gloucester, Earl of, Gilbert of Clare, son of the above, [223], [236], [238]-242; [244], [245], [249], [252], [253], [259], [261], [267], [269], [270].
  • Gloucester, Earl of, Gilbert of Clare, son of the above, [110], [115]-117, [120], [123]-128, [130]-132, [139], [161], [162], [166], [168], [172]-174, [184], [188], [189], [202], [223].
  • Gloucester, Ralph of Monthermer, Earl of, [224], [235].
  • Gloucester, Audley, Earl of, [314].
  • Gloucester, Thomas of Woodstock, Earl of, [430]. See Thomas.
  • Gloucester, Isabella, Countess of, [2], [13]. See Isabella, queen of King John.
  • Gloucester, Robert of, [95], [458].
  • Gloucestershire, [370].
  • Gomez, Peter, Cardinal, [330], [336], [339].
  • Gordon, Adam, [129].
  • Gothic architecture, [83], [96], [97]. See Architecture.
  • Gough's Itinerary of Edward I., [463], [464].
  • Gower, [279], [280], [300].
  • Gower, John, [420], [426];
    • his works, [460].
  • Grampians, the, [245].
  • Granada, [305], [404].
  • Grand, Richard le, Archbishop of Canterbury, [38], [39], [41] [44], [50].
  • Grandisons, the, [306].
  • Greek, study of, [91].
  • Greenfield, William, Archbishop of York, [255].
  • Gregory IX., Pope, [28], [38], [39], [50], [55], [57], [58], [60].
  • Gregory X., Pope, [139], [142], [143].
  • Gregory XI, Pope, [411], [413], [418], [434].
  • Grey, Reginald, [162].
  • Grey, Richard of, [100], [103].
  • Grey's Sir T., Scalachronica, [457].
  • Grey, Walter, Archbishop of York, [2];
    • his register, [450].
  • Griffith ap Gwenwynwyn, [76], [267].
  • Griffith ap Llewelyn, [23], [67], [68], [75].
  • Griffith of Welshpool, [267].
  • Grosmont, castle of, [47].
  • Grosmont, Henry of, Earl of Derby. See Derby and Lancaster.
  • Gross's, C., Select Cases from the Coroners' Rolls, [448];
    • his Bibliography of British Municipal History, [449].
    • his Sources of English History, [464].
  • Grosseteste, Robert, Bishop of Lincoln, [58], [66], [67], [81], [87], [90]-94;
    • his Epistoae, [450].
  • Gualo the legate, [2-5], [10], [11], [13]-15, [18], [290].
  • Guérande, treaty of, [402].
  • Guernsey, [414], [415]. See also Channel Islands.
  • Guesclin, Bertrand du, [382], [383], [400]-402, [404], [405], [412], [417].
  • Guienne, [324], [327], [385], [389], [415]. See also Aquitaine and Gascony.
  • Guillon, treaty of, [396].
  • Guînes, [367], [384], [385], [397], [420].
  • Guînes, Baldwin of, [48].
  • Guînes, Count of, [8].
  • Gurney, Thomas, [303].
  • Guy of Brittany, Count of Penthièvre, [352].
  • Guy of Dampierre, Count of Flanders, [143], [192], [193], [202], [210], [211].
  • Guy of Lusignan, Lord of Cognac, [65].
  • Gwent, [15], [39], [47], [111].
  • Gwenwynwyn, house of, [248].
  • Gwynedd, [12], [24], [76], [77], [111], [161], [162], [165], [166], [189], [190], [414]. See also Wales, North.
  • Gwynedd, house of, [75].
  • Haddan and Stubbs'Councils, [451].
  • Haddington, [321].
  • Hadenham's, Edmund of, Chronicle, [455].
  • Haggerston, [247].
  • Hainault, [298], [299], [317], [332], [356], [410].
  • Hainault, Counts of. See John and William.
  • Hainault, Countess of, Abbess of Fontenelles, [348].
  • Hainault, Philippa of. See Philippa Queen.
  • Hales, Alexander of, [89]-92.
  • Halidon Hill, battle of, [319], [321], [354], [363], [420].
  • Halifax, John of, [89].
  • Hall's, H., Customs Revenue, [462].
  • Hall's, J, ed. of Minot's Poems, [461].
  • Hamilton, H.C., ed. of Walter of Hemingburgh, [456].
  • Hampole, [423].
  • Hampshire, [43], [333].
  • Hapsburg, house of, [262].
  • Hapsburg, Rudolf of. See Rudolf.
  • Harby, [184].
  • Harclay, Andrew, governor of Carlisle. See Carlisle, Earl of.
  • Harcourt, Geoffrey of, [387].
  • Harcourts, the, [417].
  • Hardy, Registrum Palatinum Dunelmense, [449].
  • Harewell, John, Bishop of Bath, [407].
  • Harlech Castle, [166].
  • Harry's, Blind, Wallace, [458].
  • Hastings, battle of, [262].
  • Hastings, John, first Earl of Pembroke. See Pembroke.
  • Hastings, John, second Earl of Pembroke. See Pembroke.
  • Hastingses of Abergavenny, the, [306].
  • Hathern, [274].
  • Hauréau's Histoire de la philosophie scholastique, [462].
  • Haverfordwest, [271].
  • Hawarden, [161].
  • Hawkwood, John, [402].
  • Hay, [125].
  • Haydon's ed. of Eulogium Historiarum, [458].
  • Hearne, [457].
  • Hebrew, study of, [91].
  • Hebrews, [97], [175], [176]. See also Jews.
  • Hedingham Castle, [6].
  • Hengham, Justice, [173].
  • Henley, Walter of, [94].
  • Hemingburgh, Walter of, [94], [186], [196], [255], [456].
  • Hennebont, [353]. [354], [356].
  • Henry I., King of England, [278].
  • Henry II., [3], [14], [28], [74], [89], [395].
  • Henry III., [1-135], [137], [147], [175], [231], [237], [246], [254], [272], [399], [427], [428], [444], [451];
    • chroniclers for the reign of, [451]-455.
  • Henry VIII., [167], [171], [272].
  • Henry, King of the Romans, son of Frederick II., [33].
  • Henry II. of Navarre, [144].
  • Henry II. of Trastarnara, King of Castile, [403]-406, [411], [415].
  • Henry, Earl of Derby, afterwards King Henry IV., [430].
  • Henry of Lancaster, younger son of Earl Edmund, [267], [268], [276], [280];
    • Earl of Leicester, [291]-293, [299], [301]-303;
    • Earl of Lancaster, [303], [306]-308, [314], [357].
  • Henry of Grosmont, Earl of Derby, then Earl afterwards Duke of Lancaster, [314], [357]-359, [383]-388, [410], [412], [413], [430].
  • Hereford, [112], [124], [125], [206], [265], [301];
    • earldom of, [430].
  • Hereford, Bishops of.
    • See Aigueblanche, Peter of;
    • Cantilupe, St. Thomas of;
    • Orleton, Adam. Hereford, Humphrey Bohun, Earl of, gg, [100], [103], [110], [111].
  • Hereford, Humphrey Bohun, grandson of above, Earl of, [172], [174], [188], [189], [202], [204], [213], [215], [216].
  • Hereford, Humphrey Bohun, son of above, Earl of, [223], [224], [239], [244], [249], [251]-253, [259], [264], [267], [270], [274], [276], [280], [283]-286, [291].
  • Herefordshire, [293], [434].
  • Heretics, Albigensian, [33].
  • Hertford, [6], [309].
  • Hesdin, [386].
  • Hewlett's editions of Chronicles, [451], [455].
  • Hexham, [197], [212]. Hexhamshire, [223].
  • Higden's, Randolph, Polychronicon, [457].
  • Highlands, the, [227], [228].
  • Hingeston-Randelph's Exeter Registers, [449].
  • History, study of, [93], [94], [95].
  • Hohenstaufen, the, [78], [79].
  • Holderness, ruled by Counts of Aumale [20].
  • Holland, [192], [299], [332], [356], [376], [410].
  • Holland, Florence, Count of, [180].
  • Hollands, Earls of Kent, [428].
  • Holy Land, the, [232], [234]. See Palestine and Crusades.
  • Holywood, John of, [89]. See also Halifax.
  • Honorius III, Pope, [2], [13], [18], [19], [24], [27]. [28], [30], [33].
  • Honorius IV., Pope, [170], [171].
  • Hood, Robin, [42].
  • Horn, Andrew, [456].
  • Horstmann, Dr., his Legmda Anglie,
  • [453], [456].
  • Horwood's, A.J., editions of Year Books, [461].
  • Hospitallers, the, [255].
  • Hotham, John, Bishop of Ely, [305].
  • Hotham, William of, Archbishop of Dublin, [211].
  • Hougue, La, [387].
  • Hoveden, or Howden, Roger of, [93];
    • his continuator, [454].
  • Howlett's ed. of Momimenta Franciscana, [456].
  • Howel the Good, [160].
  • Huelgas, las, monastery of, [73].
  • Hugh, Choir of St., at Lincoln, [96].
  • Hlugh of Avalon, Bishop of Lincoln, St., [19], Little a. Hugh of Lincoln, [175].
  • Hugh X., of Lusignan, [65]. See also Lusignan.
  • Hugh XI. of Lusignan, [65]. See also Lusignan.
  • Hull, [349], [356].
  • Hulme, a. Benet's, [455].
  • Humanism, [93].
  • Humber, the, I, [317]. Hundred Rolls, the, [149], [446].
  • Hungary, Primate of, visits Canterbury, [19].
  • Hungerford, Sir Thomas, [438].
  • Hunter's Leet Jurisdiction of Norwich, [448];
    • Rotuli Selecti, [448].
  • Huntingdon, David, Earl of, [179], [180].
  • Huntingdon, Honour of, [22].
  • Huntingdon, Earl of, John the Scot, [22].
  • Huntingdon, Clinton, Earl Of, [314].
  • Husbandry, Walter of Henley's treatise on, [94].
  • Imperium, the, [92].
  • Immunities, baronial, [148], [149].
  • Indre, the river, [388].
  • Ingham, Sir Oliver, [305], [309].
  • Infantry;
    • English, [245], [285], [320], [362], [363], [390].
    • French, [383], [390].
    • Irish, [269].
    • Scotch, [207], [213], [214], [260], [318], [320].
    • Welsh, [126]-128, [164], [210], [212]-214, [245].
  • Innocent III., Pope, [2]-5, [28], [39].
  • Innocent IV., Pope, [61], [62], [66], [67], [78], [86].
  • Innocent VI., Pope, [385], [389], [393], [394], [396].
  • Inquisition, the, in England, [255], [256];
    • in the Netherlands, [376].
  • Interregnum, the Great, [143]. Inverness, [322].
  • Iolande, daughter of Peter Mauclerc, Count of Brittany, [33], [34].
  • Ireland, [16], [29], [37], [44], [48], [71], [73], [180], [188], [204], [235], [241]-243, [248], [254], [263], [269]-272, [278], [300], [301], [306], [309], [316], [371], [380], [428], [429].
  • Ireland, the Butler of, made Earl of Ormonde. See Ormonde.
  • Irthlingborough, Northamptonshire, [427].
  • Irvine, [206].
  • Isabella of Castile, daughter of Peter the Cruel, wife of Edmund, Earl of Cambridge, [431].
  • Isabella Marshal, wife of Richard of Cornwall. See Marshal.
  • Isabella of Angouleme, Queen of John, and wife of Hugh of Lusignan, [31], [62], [64].
  • Isabella of France, Queen of Edward II., [211], [216], [230], [239], [246], [253], [276], [282], [283], [292], [297]-309, [324], [325], [327].
  • Isabella of Gloucester, divorced wife of John, wife of Hubert de Burgh, [2], [13], [23].
  • Isabella, sister of Henry III., queen of Frederick II, [33], [61], [73].
  • Isabella, younger sister of Alexander II., wife of Roger Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, [23].
  • Islands, the Channel. See Channel Islands, the.
  • Isleworth, [112], [113].
  • Isle, the river, [357], [387].
  • Isle de France, the, [422].
  • Isle Saint-Jean, Caen, [360].
  • Islip, Simon, Archbishop of Canterbury, [312], [431], [432].
  • Italy, [55], [70], [78], [97], [134], [139], [229], [355], [369], [370], [402], [421].
  • James, King of Sicily, son of Peter of Aragon, [171], [172]; afterwards James II. of Aragon, [192].
  • Jaudy, the river, [368].
  • Jedburgh, [321].
  • Jerusalem, Latin kingdom of, [4], [403].
  • Jerusalem, Patriarch of, [230]. See Bek, Antony.
  • Jews, in England, the, [18], [77], [88], [97], [131];
    • expulsion of the, [175], [176].
  • Joan of Champagne, Queen of Philip the Fair, [146], [187], [246].
  • Joan of Ponthieu, Queen of Ferdinand the Saint, [51], [73], [145].
  • Joan of the Tower, sister of Edward III., Queen of David Bruce, [305], [393].
  • Joan, sister of Henry III., Queen of Alexander II. of Scotland, [23].
  • Joan, Countess of Flanders, wife of Thomas of Savoy, [33], [55].
  • Joan, Countess of Kent, Princess of Wales, wife of Edward the Black Prince, [406], [428].
  • Joan, daughter of Edward III., [370].
  • Joan, eldest daughter of Charles of Valois, [194].
  • Joan of Acre, daughter of Edward I. and Countess of Gloucester, [173], [223], [347].
  • Joan of Bar, grand-daughter of Edward I., [224].
  • Joan of Flanders, Countess of Penthievre, wife of Charles of Blois, [353], [354], [356], [367], [402].
  • Joan of Toulouse, daughter of Raymond of Toulouse, wife of Alfonso of Poitiers [62], [105], [106].
  • Joan, Princess of North Wales, wife of Llewelyn ap Iorwerth, [6], [8], [23], [38].
  • Joan, sister of Richard I., grandmother of Joan of Poitiers, [105], [126].
  • John, King, [1], [5], [6], [13], [14], [17], [25], [27]-31, [33], [44], [46], [52], [101], [104], [115], [209], [254].
  • John, King of Bohemia, [335], [364].
  • John, King of France, [358], [378], [381], [386], [389], [392], [393], [395]-[400], [403], [418].
  • John (Balliol), King of Scots, [177], [193], [194], [196], [197], [208], [216], [232], [233], [257], [323].
  • John XXII., Pope, [89], [329], [379], [450].
  • John, Duke of Berri, [412].
  • John II., Duke of Brabant, [192], [210].
  • John III., Duke of Brabant, [332], [336], [340], [348], [410].
  • John II., Duke of Brittany, [107], [352].
  • John III., Duke of Brittany, [352], [353].
  • John IV., Duke of Brittany (Montfort), [352], [357].
  • John V., Duke of Brittany (Montfort), [357], [367], [368], [381], [387], [397], [398], [401], [402], [416], [430].
  • John, Duke of Normandy, [345], [358].
    • See also John, King of France.
  • John of Avesnes, Count of Hainault, [210].
  • John of Brittany, Earl of Richmond, son of John II., Duke of Brittany, and nephew of Edward I., [179], [188], [191], [227], [228], [232], [244], [289].
  • John of Eltham, son of Edward II., Earl of Cornwall, [300], [307], [320].
  • John of Gaunt, son of Edward III., Duke of Lancaster, [347], [404], [411]-413, [415]-418, [430], [431], [434], [436]-441, [453].
  • John of Hainault, brother of William II. of Hainault, [299], [363].
  • John of Montfort, Earl of Richmond, [430].
    • See John V., Duke of Brittany.
  • John of Montfort, half-brother of John III. of Brittany, [352].
    • See John IV., Duke of Brittany.
  • John the Scot, Earl of Chester. See Chester.
  • Joinville, Joan of, [306].
  • Joinvilles, the, [430].
  • Joinville's History of St. Louis, [16].
  • Josselin Castle, [382], [383].
  • Jowel, John, [400]-402.
  • Judges, the, [25], [44], [46], [172].
  • Jülich, Dukes of, [332], [335], [411].
  • Jurisprudence, Anglo-Norman, [184];
    • Roman, [94], [95], [337], [426].
  • Justiciar, office of, [52], [65], [102], [109], [112], [113], [120].
  • Justiciars.
    • See Burgh, Hubert de;
    • Marshal, William;
    • Roches, Peter des;
    • Segrave, Stephen.
  • Justiciars of Ireland.
    • See Marsh, Geoffrey,
    • and Fitzgerald, Maurice.
  • Justiciars of Scotland.
    • See Ormesby, William.
  • Keighley, Henry of, knight of the shire for Lancashire, [219].
  • Kelso, [178].
  • Kenilworth, Dictum de, [131], [132].
  • Kenilworth Castle, [126], [127], [129]-132, [251], [301]-333.
  • Kennington, [440].
  • Kensham, [7].
  • Kent, [11], [114], [299], [316];
    • earldom of, [283], [428].
  • Kent, Earl of, Hubert de Burgh. See Burgh.
  • Kent, Edmund of Woodstock, Earl of. See Edmund.
  • Kerry (Wales), [41];
    • Vale of, [37];
    • scutage of, [40].
  • Kervyn de Lettenhove's edition of Froissart, [460], [464].
  • Kesteven, South, [20], [21].
  • Kidwelly, castle and lordship, [166], [267], [280].
  • Kildare, Curragh of, [49].
  • Kildare, Earl of, [306].
  • Kilkenny, Castle, [49];
    • statute of, [429].
  • Kilwardby, Robert, Archbishop of Canterbury, [143], [150], [431].
  • Kinghorn, [317].
  • Kingsford's, C.L., Song of Lewes, [461].
  • Kingston-on-Thames, [12], [283].
  • Kinloss, [225].
  • Kintyre, [234].
  • Kirk's Accounts of the Obedientiaries of Abingdon, [450].
  • Kirkby, John, treasurer of Edward I and Bishop of Ely, [164], [184], [447].
  • Kirkby's Quest, [447].
  • Kirkcudbright, stewartry of, [321].
  • Kirkliston, [213].
  • Klerk, Jan van, his Chronicle, [347], [460].
  • Knaresborough, castle and town, [250], [273], [275].
  • Knighton's, Henry, Chronicle, [328], [458].
  • Knights, of the Shire, [103], [119], [122], [139], [162], [195], [436]-438;
    • Templars, [254]-257;
    • of St. John, [255];
    • of the Garter, [380], [381];
    • of the Star, [381].
  • Knowles, Sir Robert, [382], [383], [394], [401], [402], [412]-414
  • Knyvett, Sir John, [433].
  • Köhler's Entwickelung des Kriegswesens in der Ritterzeit, [462].
  • Labourers, Statute of, [373].
  • Lacy, Alice, Countess of Lancaster, [224], [273].
  • Lacy, Henry, Earl of Lincoln. See Lincoln.
  • Lacy, Hugh de, Earl of Ulster. See Ulster.
  • Lacy, John de, Constable of Chester. [42].
    • See also Lincoln, Earls of.
  • Lacy, the house of, [1], [48], [49], [272];
    • the house of, in Meath, [270], [306].
  • Lagny, Abbot of, [255].
  • Lalinde, [357].
  • Lamberton, Bishop of St. Andrews, [232]-234.
  • Lambeth, treaty of, [12].
  • Lancashire, [6], [219], [267], [268], [275], [342], [370], [371], [376], [447].
  • Lancaster, Alice, Countess of. See Alice.
  • Lancaster, Blanche, Duchess of. See Blanche.
  • Lancaster, Edmund, Earl of. See Edmund.
  • Lancaster, Henry, Earl of. See Henry.
  • Lancaster, Henry of Grosmont, Earl and Duke of. See Henry.
  • Lancaster, honour of, [6], [14];
    • town, [289].
    • house of, [314], [351], [352], [396], [428], [431], [435], [438].
    • records of Duchy of, [449].
  • Lancaster, John of Gaunt, Duke of. See John.
  • Lanercost, [234];
    • chronicle of, [456], [457].
  • Langham, Simon, Chancellor and Archbishop of Canterbury, [431].
  • Langland, William, [372], [421], [423], [424], [461].
  • Langley, [254].
  • Langley, Geoffrey of, [76].
  • Langlois, Charles V., his Philippe le Hardi, [463];
    • his Histoire de France, [463].
  • Langon, [324].
  • Langtoft's, Peter, Chronicle, [95], [458].
  • Langton, John, Bishop of Chichester, [238], [244].
  • Langton, Simon, Archdeacon of Canterbury, [11], [13], [50], [85].
  • Langton, Stephen, Archbishop of Canterbury, [2], [12], [15], [17]-20, [24]-27, [41] [50], [60], [84], [87], [89].
  • Langton, Walter, Bishop of Lichfield, [185], [219], [223], [232], [238], [240], [254], [265].
  • Language;
    • English, [94]-96, [103], [380], [420]-423, [425], [427].
    • French, [82], [83], [94], [95], [103], [181], [237], [347], [420], [421], [426].
    • German, [347].
    • Latin, [82], [83], [93], [94], [103], [237], [310], [425].
    • Scottish, [422].
  • Languedoc, [33], [384], [386].
  • Laon, [413].
  • Laon, Robert Lecoq, Bishop of, [394].
  • Laonnais, the, [340].
  • Lapsley's County Palatine of Durham, [448].
  • Latimer, Lord, Chamberlain, [434], [436]-438.
  • Latin-language, [82], [83], [93]-95, [103], [310], [425].
  • Lavisse and Rambaud's Histoire Générale, [463].
  • Lavisse's Histoire de France, [463].
  • Law, study of English, [83], [94], [95];
    • literature of, [94], [95];
    • the Salic, [326];
    • English, [426].
  • Laws, Celtic, of Highlanders and Strathclyde Welsh, [228].
  • Lawyers, Italian, [426];
    • English, [426].
  • Layamon's English version of Wace's Brut, [95].
  • Lechler's Wycliffe, [463].
  • Lecoq, Robert, Bishop of Laon, [394].
  • Leeds Castle (Kent), [282]-284.
  • Leek, treaty of, [274], [275].
  • Lehugeur's Philippe le Long, [463].
  • Leicester, [51], [119], [277], [272], [302], [307], [360];
    • earldom of, [2], [24], [129].
  • Leicester, Abbot of, [311].
  • Leicester, Countess of. See Eleanor.
  • Leicester, Henry, Earl of, [299]. See Henry, Earl of Lancaster.
  • Leicester, Robert Beaumont, Earl of, [55], [56].
  • Leicester, Simon de Montfort, Earl of, [55], [56], [59], [66], [70]-73, [77], [80], [81], [83], [87], [92], [97]-134, [136], [137], [265], [453], [455], [456].
  • Leicester, Simon de Montfort, the elder, Count of Toulouse and titular Earl of, [2], [55].
  • Leicester, Thomas, Earl of. See Thomas, Earl of Lancaster.
  • Leicestershire, g, [114].
  • Leinster, [37].
  • Leon, [352], [354].
  • Leon, [431].
  • L'Estrange, Roger, [164].
  • Levant, the, [370].
  • Lewes, [7], [115]-118, [120], [127], [132], [137];
    • battle of, [115]-118, [248];
    • mise of, [119].
  • Lewis' Life of Wiclif, [462].
  • Libellus Famosus, Edward III.'s, [350].
  • Libourne, [324], [357], [392].
  • Lichfield, Bishops of.
    • See Langton, Walter;
    • Northburgh, Roger.
  • Liddesdale, [365]. See also Liddell.
  • Liddell, [428].
  • Liebermann, Dr., works by, [452], [464].
  • Liege, William, Bishop of. See William.
  • Liege, [57], [139].
  • Lille, [210], [343], [344].
  • Limburg, [332].
  • Limerick, [49], [271].
  • Limoges, [31], [105], [140]-142, [388], [397], [402], [413];
    • sack of, [412], [413].
  • Limousin, [106], [397], [407], [412], [417].
  • Lincoln, [1], [8], [10-12], [85], [96], [184], [215], [226], [229], [360];
    • Castle, [9-11].
    • battle of, [10]-12.
    • Cathedral, [96].
    • parliament of (1301), [218], [220], [223], [229].
    • parliament at (1316), [265].
  • Lincoln, Bishops of.
    • See Wells, Hugh of;
    • Hugh, St., of Avalon;
    • Grosse-teste, Robert;
    • Burghersh, Henry.
  • Lincoln, Richard le Grand, Chancellor of. See Canterbury.
  • Lincoln, Gilbert of Ghent, Earl of, g.
  • Lincoln, Henry Lacy, Earl of, [162], [185], [188], [196], [214], [229], [238], [239], [241], [242], [244], [245], [254].
  • Lincoln, John de Lacy, Earl of, [45], [47].
  • Lincoln, Randolph de Blundeville, Earl of, [14]. See also Chester.
  • Lincoln, Thomas of Lancaster, Earl of. See Thomas, Earl of Lancaster.
  • Lincolnshire, [289].
  • Linlithgow, [213], [221], [245], [321].
  • Lionel of Antwerp, son of Edward III., Duke of Clarence and Earl of Ulster, [359], [393], [395], [421], [428]-431.
  • Lisieux, [361];
    • battle near, [400].
  • Literature in the thirteenth century, [82], [83], [93]-96;
    • French, [94], [95];
    • English, [95], [96].
  • Literature in the fourteenth century;
    • English, [420]-423, [427];
    • French, [421].
  • Littleton's Tenures, [420].
  • Llandaff, Bishop of, [174].
  • Llandilo, [162].
  • Llewelyn ap Griffith, Prince of Wales, [75]-77, [98], [104], [111], [114], [115], [125], [126], [132]-134, [161-169], [189], [414].
  • Llewelyn ap Iorwerth, Prince of North Wales, [1], [15], [23], [24], [26], [29], [37], [38], [44], [46]-48, [51], [57], [67], [68], [75].
  • Llewelyn Bren, [267], [268].
  • Lleyn, [166].
  • Lloughor, [280].
  • Lochmaben Castle, [194], [215], [290].
  • Lodge's Close of the Middle Ages, [463].
  • Logrono, [405].
  • Loire, the river, [34], [388], [389].
  • Lombards, [97].
  • Lombardy,
    • cities of, [139].
  • London, [1], [8-11], [13], [26], [41] [45], [57], [84], [88], [97], [108], [112]-114, [116], [117], [121], [126], [128], [129], [132], [134], [193], [194]. [199], [206], [207], [215], [216], [226], [243]-245, [247], [252], [255], [256], [281], [282], [292], [293], [299], [308], [309], [311], [356], [360], [368], [370], [375], [376], [383], [393], [395], [396]. [413], [420], [421], [423], [425]-427. [440], [456].
  • London, Bishops of, [119].
    • See Sainte-Mere-Eglise, William of;
    • Basset, Fulk;
    • Baldock, Ralph;
    • Courtenay, William.
  • London, Mayors of.
    • See Serlo;
    • Waleys, Henry le,
    • and Pyel, John.
  • London, Sheriffs of.
    • See FitzAthulf, Constantine.
  • London, treaty of, [395]-397.
  • Longjumeau, [396].
  • Longman's Life and Times of Edward III., [463].
  • Longnon's Atlas historique de la France, [464].
  • Longsword, William, Earl of Salisbury. See Salisbury.
  • Lorraine, [296].
  • Loserth's Geschichte des spateren Mittelalters, [463].
  • Lot, the river, [324], [358], [387].
  • Lothians, the, [225], [227], [263], [289], [321], [354], [387].
  • Loughborough, [274].
  • Louis, Count of Evreux, [252], [253].
  • Louis, Duke of Anjou, brother of Charles V. of France. [403], [412].
  • Louis of Bavaria, the Emperor, [329], [333], [341], [349], [356], [364], [379], [410].
  • Louis of France, afterwards Louis VIII., [1-16], [22], [27], [29]-34, [246].
  • Louis IX. (St. Louis), King of France, [4], [5], [16], [34], [54], [62], [64], [69], [70]-74, [83], [98], [104]-107, [112], [113], [119], [134], [135], [140], [142], [144], [169], [399].
  • Louis X., King of France, [295], [325], [386], [394].
  • Louis of Male, Count of Flanders, [364], [369], [398], [409], [410], [418].
  • Louis of Nevers, Count of Flanders, [327], [331], [332], [334], [336], [341]-343, [353], [364].
  • Louth, [306];
    • Earldom of, [278].
  • Louth, John of Bermingham, Earl of, [272], [278].
  • Louvain, [332], [350].
  • Luard, Dr. H. R., his Roberti Grosse-teste Epistolæ, [449];
    • his editions of Annales Monastici, [454], [455].
    • B. Cotton, [456], and Flores Historiarum, [452]-453.
    • and Matthew Paris' Chronica Majora, [452].
  • Luce's Jeunesse de Betrand du Guesclin, [463];
    • La France pendant la Guerre de Cent An, [463].
  • Luce and Raynouart's edition of Froissart's Chronicle, [460].
  • Lucy, Anthony, [290].
  • Ludlow, [125], [306].
  • Lundy Island, [300].
  • Lusignan, Alice of, gg.
  • Lusignan, Aymer of. See Valence, Aymer de.
  • Lusignan, Guy of, [117], [142].
  • Lusignan, House of, [35], [63], [65], [103], [104], [108].
  • Lusignan, Hugh X. of, [31], [32], [34], [62], [64], [65].
  • Lusignan, Hugh XI. of, [65].
  • Lusignan (town), [358], [403].
  • Lusignan, William of. See Valence, William of.
  • Lussac, bridge of, [412].
  • Luxemburg, house of, [410], [411], [420].
  • Lyons, Richard, [434], [436]-438.
  • Lyons, [78], [229].
  • Lyons, Council at (1245), [67], [86].
  • Lyons, Council at (1274), [142].
  • Lyrics, English, [95].
  • Lys, the river, [211].