| Detached Thermom. above | 76°. | |
| Detached Thermom. below | 68.0 | |
——— | ||
| Whole Heat | 144.0 | |
| Half Heat | 72.0 | (0 adding a Cypher) |
| Standard-Heat | 31.24 | |
| which deduct, and there remains | ——— | |
40.76: |
with which, by the 4th Table, find the Expansion of Air on Feet 81.73:
| First, with 40°, on 81.73, thus: | |||
on 80. | as 8000 | 777.6 = | 7.776 |
1. | as 1000 | 97.2 = | .0972 |
.7 | as 7000 | 680.4 = | .06804 |
.03 | as 3000 | 291.6 = | .002916 |
| ———— | |||
| 7.944156 | |||
| Second, with .76 on 81.73, thus: | |||
on 80. | as 8000 | 1477.4 = | .14774 |
1. | as 1000 | 184.6 = | .001846 |
.7 | as 7000 | 1292.7 = | .0012927 |
.03 | as 3000 | 554.0 = | .0000554 |
| ———— | |||
Expansion | .1509341 | ||
| add the former Expansion | 7.944156 | ||
| ———— | |||
| Sum of the Expansions, viz. Height in Feet from Excess of Heat above Standard, with 40°.76 on 81.73, | 8.0950901 | ||
| added to the Height at the Standard-Heat, in Feet | 81.73 | ||
| ———— | |||
| gives, in Feet and Tenths, the true Height of the Tarpeian Rock | 89.8|2. | ||
CHAPTER LXXIX.
A CALCULATION TO ASCERTAIN THE HEIGHT OF THE BALLOON ON THE DAY OF ASCENT: ONE BAROMETER AND ONE THERMOMETER ONLY, BEING TAKEN UP INTO THE CAR.
Section 423. THE Question is stated from Section 36: and the Mode of Operation taken from the Recapitulation of the second Example, Section 409.
Observation before the Ascent:
Below: Barometer 29.8; attached Thermometer 0; detached Thermometer 65°.
Above: Barometer 231⁄4 = 2325⁄100 or 23.25[135] attached Thermom. 0; detached Thermom. 65°.