Fig. 29.
BRONZE STATUE OF BUDDHA.
Japan. Eight swastikas on
pedestal. Cane tintinnabulum
with six movable rings or
bells. One-fifteenth
natural size.
The Swastika was in use in Japan in ancient as well as modern times. [Fig. 29] represents a bronze statue of Buddha, one-fifteenth natural size, from Japan, in the collection of M. Cernuschi, Paris. It has eight Swastikas on the pedestal, the ends all turned at right angles to the right. This specimen is shown by De Mortillet[107] because it relates to prehistoric man. The image or statue holds a cane in the form of a “tintinnabulum,” with movable rings arranged to make a jingling noise, and De Mortillet inserted it in his volume to show the likeness of this work in Japan with a number of similar objects found in the Swiss lake dwellings in the prehistoric age of bronze (p. 806).
Fig. 30.
JAPANESE POTTER’S
MARK ON PORCELAIN.
De Mortillet, “Musée
Préhistorique,”
Fig. 1248.
The Swastika mark was employed by the Japanese on their porcelain. Sir Augustus W. Franks[108] shows one of these marks, a small Swastika turned to the left and inclosed in a circle ([fig. 30]). [Fig. 9] also represents a mark on Japanese bronzes.[109]
KOREA.
The U. S. National Museum has a ladies’ sedan or carrying chair from Korea. It bears eight Swastika marks, cut by stencil in the brass-bound corners, two on each corner, one looking each way. The Swastika is normal, with arms crossing at right angles, the ends bent at right angles and to the right. It is quite plain; the lines are all straight, heavy, of equal thickness, and the angles all at 90 degrees. In appearance it resembles the Swastika in [fig. 9].