Haiti:
Alliance for the Liberation and Advancement of Haiti or ALAH
[Reynold GEORGES]; Assembly of Progressive National Democrats or
RDNP [Leslie MANIGAT]; Convergence (opposition coalition composed of
ESPACE, OPL, and MOCHRENA) [Gerard PIERRE-CHARLES, Evans PAUL, Luc
MESADIEU, Victor BENOIT]; Democratic Consultation Group coalition or
ESPACE [Evans PAUL, Victor Benoit] composed of the following
parties: National Congress of Democratic Movements or KONAKOM,
National Progressive Revolutionary Party or PANPRA, Generation 2004,
and Haiti Can; Haitian Christian Democratic Party or PDCH
[Marie-France CLAUDE]; Haitian Democratic Party or PADEM [Clark
PARENT]; Lavalas Family or FL [Jean-Bertrand ARISTIDE]; Mobilization
for National Development or MDN [Hubert DE RONCERAY]; Movement for
National Reconstruction or MRN [Rene THEODORE]; Movement for the
Installation of Democracy in Haiti or MIDH [Marc BAZIN]; Movement
for the Organization of the Country or MOP [Gesner COMEAU and Jean
MOLIERE]; National Front for Change and Democracy or FNCD [Evans
PAUL and Turneb DELPE]; New Christian Movement for a New Haiti or
MOCHRENA [Luc MESADIEU]; Struggling People's Organization or OPL
[Gerard PIERRE-CHARLES]
Holy See (Vatican City):
none
Honduras:
Christian Democratic Party or PDC [Efrain DIAZ
Arrivillaga, president]; Democratic Unification Party or PUD [Marias
FUNES Valladares, president]; Liberal Party or PL [Carlos Roberto
FLORES Facusse, president]; National Innovation and Unity
Party-Social Democratic Party or PINU-SD [Olban VALLADARES,
president]; National Party of Honduras or PN [Carlos URBIZO,
president]
Hong Kong:
Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
[Frederick FUNG Kin-kee, chairman]; Citizens Party [leader NA];
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong [Jasper TSANG
Yok-sing, chairman]; Democratic Party [Martin LEE Chu-ming,
chairman]; Frontier Party [Emily LAU Wai-hing, chairwoman]; Hong
Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood [leader NA];
Hong Kong Progressive Alliance [Ambrose LAU Hon-chuen]; Liberal
Party [James TIEN Pei-chun, chairman]; New Century Forum [NQ
Ching-fai, chairman]
note: political blocs include: pro-democracy - Association for
Democracy and People's Livelihood, Citizens Party, Democratic Party,
Frontier Party; pro-Beijing - Democratic Alliance for the Betterment
of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Progressive Alliance, Liberal Party, New
Century Forum
Hungary:
Alliance of Free Democrats or SZDSZ [Gabor DEMSZKY];
Christian Democratic People's Party or KDNP [Gyorgy GICZY,
president]; Federation of Young Democrats-Hungarian Civic Party or
FYD-HCP [Laszlo KOVER]; note - used to be Hungarian Civic Party or
FIDESZ; Hungarian Democratic Forum or MDF [Ibolya DAVID]; Hungarian
Democratic People's Party or MDNP [Erzsebet PUSZTAI, chairman];
Hungarian Justice and Life Party or MIEP [Istvan CSURKA, chairman];
Hungarian Socialist Party or MSZP [Laszlo KOVACS, chairman];
Hungarian Workers' Party or MMP [Gyula THURMER, chairman];
Independent Smallholders or FKGP [Jozsef TORGYAN, president]
Iceland:
Independence Party (conservative) or IP [David ODDSSON];
Left-Green Alliance [Steinsvimur SIGFUSSON]; Liberal Party [Sverrir
HERMANNSSON]; People's Party (Social Democratic Party) or SDP
[Sighvatyr BJORGIVINSSON]; Progressive Party (liberal) or PP
[Halldor ASGRIMSSON]; The Alliance (includes People's Alliance or
PA, Social Democratic Party or SVP, People's Movement, Women's List)
[Ossur SKARPHEDINSSON]; Women's List or WL [Kristin ASTGEIRSDOTTIR]
India:
All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam or AIADMK [C.
Jayalalitha JAYARAM]; All India Forward Bloc or AIFB [Prem Dutta
PALIWAL (chairman), Chitta BASU (general secretary)]; Asom Gana
Parishad [Prafulla Kumar MAHANTA]; Bahujan Samaj Party or BSP
[Kanshi RAM]; Bharatiya Janata Party or BJP [Bangaru LAXMAN,
president]; Biju Janata Dal or BJD [Naveen PATNAIK]; Communist Party
of India or CPI [Ardhendu Bhushan BARDHAN]; Communist Party of
India/Marxist-Leninist or CPI/ML [Vinod MISHRA]; Congress (I) Party
[Sonia GANDHI, president]; Dravida Munnetra Kazagham or DMK (a
regional party in Tamil Nadu) [M. KARUNANIDHI]; Indian National
League [Suliaman SAIT]; Janata Dal (Secular) [H. D. Deve GOWDA];
Janata Dal (United) or JDU [Sharad YADAV, president, I. K. GUJRAL];
Kerala Congress (Mani faction) [K. M. MANI]; Marumalarchi Dravida
Munnetra Kazhagam or MDMK [VAIKO]; Muslim League [G. M. BANATWALA];
Nationalist Congress Party or NCP [Sharad PAWAR]; National
Democratic Alliance, a 16-party alliance including BJP, DMK, Janata
Dal (U), SHS, Shiromani Akali Dal, Telugu Desam, BJD, Rinamool
Congress]; Rashtriya Janata Dal or RJD [Laloo Prasad YADAV];
Revolutionary Socialist Party or RSP [Tridip CHOWDHURY]; Samajwadi
Party or SP [Mulayam Singh YADAV, president]; Shiromani Akali Dal
[Prakash Singh BADAL]; Shiv Sena [Bal THACKERAY]; Tamil Maanila
Congress [G. K. MOOPANAR]; Telugu Desam Party or TDP (a regional
party in Andhra Pradesh) [Chandrababu NAIDU]; Trinamool Congress
[Mamata BANERJEE]
Indonesia:
Crescent Moon and Star Party or PBB [Yusril Ihza
MAHENDRA, chairman]; Development Unity Party or PPP (federation of
former Islamic parties) [Hamzah HAZ, chairman]; Federation of
Functional Groups or Golkar [Akbar TANJUNG, general chairman];
Indonesia Democracy Party or PDI (federation of former Nationalist
and Christian Parties) [Budi HARDJONO, chairman]; Indonesia
Democracy Party-Struggle or PDI-P [MEGAWATI Sukarnoputri,
chairperson]; National Awakening Party or PKB [Matori Abdul DJALIL,
chairman]; National Mandate Party or PAN [Amien RAIS, chairman]
Iran:
the following organizations appeared to have achieved
considerable success at elections to the sixth Majlis in early 2000:
Assembly of the Followers of the Imam's Line, Freethinkers' Front,
Islamic Iran Participation Front, Moderation and Development Party,
Servants of Construction Party, Society of Self-sacrificing Devotees