éwagatat,ḵóḵetat,é-ushwigáta.
in a spring,river,lakeclose by.
[Spukli-uápka][mā´ntch].
They will sweatfor long hours.
Shpótuoki-akéwakápka,
To make themselves strongthey bend downyoung pine-trees
skû´tawiashawéwakagknû´kstga.
(they) tie togethertheysmall brushwoodwith ropes.
Ndshiétchatkaknû´ks ashashúshata.12
Of (willow-)barkthe ropestheymake.
Gátpampĕlankshkoshkî´lχaktáktiagi
On going homethey heap up into cairnssmall stones
hû´shkankokḵĕlekápkash,ktá-ishúshuankaptchaî´hiank.
in remembranceof the dead,stonesof equal sizeselecting.

NOTES.

No Klamath or Modoc sweat-lodge can be properly called a sweat-house, as is the custom throughout the West. One kind of these lodges, intended for the use of mourners only, are solid structures, almost underground; three of them are now in existence, all believed to be the gift of the principal national deity. Sudatories of the other kind are found near every Indian lodge, and consist of a few willow-rods stuck into the ground, both ends being bent over. The process gone through while sweating is the same in both kinds of lodges, with the only difference as to time. The ceremonies mentioned 4-13. all refer to sweating in the mourners’ sweat-lodges. The sudatories of the Oregonians have no analogy with the estufas of the Pueblo Indians of New Mexico, as far as their construction is concerned.

[586, 1.] lápa spû´klish, two sweat-lodges, stands for two kinds of sweat-lodges.