[644] Land of Desolation (New York, 1872). There is a French version in the Tour du Monde, xxvi.

[645] Lectures delivered in America (Philad., 1875),—third lecture.

[646] Europäer in Amerika vor Columbus, nach Quellen bearbeitet von P. Oswald Moosmüller (Regensburg, 1879).

[647] Larger History of the United States (N. Y., 1886).

[648] Discoveries of America (N. Y., 1884).

[649] Particularly Beauvois, already mentioned, and Dr. E. Löffler, on the Vinland Excursions of the Ancient Scandinavians, at the Copenhagen meeting, Compte Rendu (1883), p. 64. Cf. also Michel Hardy’s Les Scandinaves dans l’Amérique du Nord au Xe Siècle (Dieppe, 1874).

[650] R. G. Haliburton, in Roy. Geog. Soc. Proc. (Jan., 1885); Thomas Morgan, in Roy. Hist. Soc. Trans. iii. 75.

[651] E. N. Horsford’s Discovery of America by the Northmen (Boston, 1888); Anderson’s America not discovered by Columbus, 3d ed., p. 30; N. Y. Nation, Nov. 17, 1887; Mag. Amer. Hist., Mar., 1888, p. 223.

[652] Remarks of Wm. Everett and Chas. Deane in the society’s Proceedings, May, 1880.

[653] Mass. Hist. Soc. Proc., Dec., 1887. The most incautious linguistic inferences and the most uncritical cartological perversions are presented by Eben Norton Horsford in his Discovery of America by the Northmen—address at the unveiling of the statue of Leif Eriksen, Oct. 29, 1887 (Boston, 1888). Cf. Oscar Brenner in Beilage zur Allgemeinen Zeitung (Munich, Dec. 6, 1888). A trustful reliance upon the reputations of those who have in greater or less degree accepted the details of the sagas characterizes a paper by Mrs. Ole Bull in the Mag. of Amer. Hist., Mar., 1888. She is naturally not inclined to make much allowance for the patriotic zeal of the northern writers.