The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 09

by Unknown

[d] H. Wickham Stead, “History of Italy,” in the New Volumes of the Encyclopædia Britannica.

[e] F. Bertolini, op. cit.

[f] Jules Zeller, Pie IX et Victor Emanuel, 1846-1878.

[g] Comte de Beaufort, Histoire de l’invasion des états pontificaux.

[h] The O’Clery, The Making of Italy.

[i] G. S. Godkin, Life of Victor Emmanuel II, First King of Italy.

Chapter XXII. 1878-1903

[b] J. W. Probyn, Italy from the Fall of Napoleon I in 1815 to the Year 1890.

[c] H. Wickham Stead, op. cit.

[d] Bolton King and Thomas Okey, Italy To-day.