[22] See a fallacy under this head: Cunningham, “Growth of English Industry,” 410, note.

[23]

IMMIGRATION IN 1884

MalesFemalesTotal
Professional occupations 2,184 100 2,284
Skilled occupations 50,905 4,156 55,061
Occupations not stated 19,778 11,887 31,665
No occupation 75,483169,904245,387
Miscellaneous occupations160,159 24,036184,195
Total308,509210,083518,592

Under miscellaneous were 106,478 laborers and 42,050 farmers.

[24] See a fallacy under this point: Cunningham, “Growth of English Industry,” 410 note.

[25] See an interesting collection of illustrations in an article on “Lords of Industry” in the North American Review for June, 1884. The futile criticisms at the end of the article do not affect the value of the facts collected.

[26] Cunningham, “Growth of English Industry and Commerce,” 316, note 2. (See also §§ [114], [134].)

[27] Mill, “Political Economy,” Bk. I, ch. 5, § [5]. Cairnes, “Leading Principles,” ch. I, § [5].

[28] “Political Economy,” 491–492.