[1] Tzigans or Gipsies in Serbia, and indeed in the whole Balkan Peninsula, deal mostly with horses. Stealing and selling horses is their main occupation.

[2] Era is a name given to the peasants of the district of Ouzitze (Western Serbia). They are supposed to be very witty and shrewd, and might be called the Irishmen of Serbia.

[3] When Serbians are greatly surprised at anything they involuntarily make the sign of the cross.

Glossary & Index

There are thirty characters in the Serbian alphabet for the thirty corresponding sounds, of which five are vowels—all open sounds, viz. a, e, u, o, y.

aas in “father”
eas in “met”
uas e in “be”
oas in “note”
yas oo in “boot.”

ou is pronounced also as oo in “boot.” Closed or semi-closed vowels are unknown to the Serbian tongue.

The twenty-five consonants are pronounced as in English, with the following exceptions:

h at the beginning of words or syllables is always aspirated.