—[38]. The Montmorencys were already celebrated in French history in the middle of the tenth century.

—[39]. gentilshommes, pronounced jantizome.

—[40]. messe du roi was a mass in which the king took part.

—[41]. Marie Antoinette, wife of Louis XVI., beheaded in 1793.

—[42]. office en musique, a mass in which the Kyrie, the Gloria, the Credo, the Sanctus and the Agnus Dei were sung wholly or in part.

—[43]. on eût dit d'un enfant tenté == on aurait dit que c'était, etc.

—[44]. que, whether.

—[45]. le tabouret was a stool on which duchesses were permitted to sit in the presence of the king.

—[46]. Louis XI., king of France, reigned from 1461 to 1483.

—[47]. fallût-il, even if it were necessary.