B.
[Bacon], importance of negative method, i. [373 n.], [386];
on doubt, [394 n.];
misrepresents Aristotle’s treatment of his predecessors, [85 n.];
contrasts Plato and Aristotle with Pre-Sokratic philosophy, [88 n.];
Idola, ii. [218];
anticipation of nature, [219 n.];
relativity of mental and sensational processes, iii. [122 n.];
axiomata media, [52], [369].
Badham, Dr., on Philêbus, iii. [365 n.], [381 n.], [389 n.], [392 n.], [396 n.]
Bain, Prof., on the Beautiful, ii. [50 n.];
the Tender Emotion, [188 n.];
law of mental association, [192 n.];
analysis of Belief, [218];
reciprocity of regard indispensable to society, [312 n.];
relativity of knowledge, iii. [123 n.];
on pleasures, [383 n.]
[Beautiful], the, as translation of τὸ καλόν, ii. [49 n.];
Hippias’ lectures at Sparta on, [39];
what is, [ ib.];
instances given, [40];
gold makes all things beautiful, [41];
not the becoming or the profitable, [43], [50 n.];
a variety of the pleasurable, [45];
inadmissible, [ib.];
Dugald Stewart, Mill, and Bain on, [50 n.];
Plato’s antithesis of relative and absolute, [54];
difference of Sokrates and Plato, [55];
as object of attachment, [194];
aspect of physical, awakens reminiscence of Ideas, [422], iii. [4], [14];
Greek sentiment towards youths, [1];
stimulus to mental procreation, [4], [6], [18];
different view, Phædon, Theætêtus, Sophistês, Republic, [18] ib.;
exaltation of Eros in a few, love of beauty in genere, [7], [16];
love of, excited by musical training, iv. [27];
and the good, iii. [5 n.];
Idea of, exclusively presented in Symposion, [18];
discourse of Sokrates with Aristippus, i. [184].
[Beckmann], book-censors, iv. [379 n.]
[Belief], Prof. Bain’s analysis, ii. [218];
causes of, variable, iii. [150];
always relative to the believer’s mind, [292], [297];
sentiments of disbelief and, common, but grounds different with different men and ages, [296];
and conjecture, two grades of opinion, iv. [67];
Plato’s canon of, [231].
[Bentham], meaning of Law, ii. [92 n.]
[Berkeley], theory of, iv. [243 n.];
implication of subject and object, iii. [123 n.];
his use of sensation, [165 n.]
[Bion], on Plato’s doctrine of reminiscence, ii. [249 n.]
[Body], animal bodies purer than air or earth, Anaxagoras doctrine, i. [51];
Plato’s antithesis of soul to, ii. [384];
soul prior to and more powerful than, iv. [386],[419], [421];
relation of mind to organs of, iii. [159];
Aristotle, [389 n.];
Monboddo, iv. [387 n.];
discredit of, in Phædon, ii. [422];
life a struggle between soul and, [386], [388], iv. [233], [235 n.];
derivation of σῶμα, iii. [301 n.];
alone reflects beauty of ideal world, ii. [422], iii. [4], [14];
Ideas gained through bodily senses, ii. [422];
of kosmos, iv. [225];
genesis of, [421];
Demiurgus prepares for man’s construction, places a soul in each star, [235];
Demiurgus conjoins three souls and one body, [233];
generated gods fabricate cranium as miniature of kosmos with rational soul rotating within, [235];
generated gods mount cranium on a tall body, [236];
genesis of women and inferior animals from degenerate man, [252];
this degeneracy originally intended, [263];
organs of sense, [236];
vision, sleep, dreams, [ib.];
sleep, doctrine of Herakleitus, i. [34];
principal advantages of sight and hearing, iv. [237];
each part of the soul is at once material and mental, [257];
thoracic soul, function of heart and lungs, [245];
Empedokles’ belief as to the movement of the blood, i. [43];
Empedokles illustrated respiration by klepsydra, [44 n.];
abdominal soul, function of liver, iv. [245], [258];
seat of prophetic agency, [246];
function of spleen, [ib.];
object of length of intestinal canal, [247];
bone, flesh, marrow, nails, mouth, teeth, [ ib.];
general survey of diseases, [249];
diseases of mind from, [ib.];
intense pleasures belong to distempered, iii. [355], [391];
preservative and healing agencies, iv. [250];
training should be simple, [28].
[Boeckh], on Minos and Hipparchus, i. [337 n.], ii. [93];
Kleitophon, iii. [419 n.];
Timæus, iv. [224 n.], [226 n.], [227 n.], [241 n.];
Leges, [273 n.], [355 n.];
Epinomis, [424 n.];
Xenophon’s financial schemes, i. [242 n.]
[Boethius], on Plato’s reminiscence, ii. [250 n.]
Böhme, lingua Adamica, iii. [322 n.]
Boissier, Gaston, on Varro’s etymologies, iii. [311 n.];
influence of belief on practice, i. [157 n.]
[Bonitz], on Theætêtus, iii. [184 n.]
[Books], writing as an art, iii. [27];
is it teachable by system? [28];
worthless for teaching, ii. [136], [233 n.], iii. [ 33-35], [49], [52], [54], [337 n.];
may remind, [50], [53];
censorship, iv. [379 n.];
ancient bookselling, i. [278 n.], [281 n.];
ancient libraries, official MSS., [284 n.];
making copies, [ ib. n.];
forgeries of books, [287 n.]
[Brandis], on Parmenidês, iii. [88 n.]
[Brown], on power, i. [138 n.]
[Bryson], dialogues, i. [112 n.]
[Buddhism], i. [378 n.]
[Butler, Bp.], iv. [166 n.]