FOOTNOTES
[1] Webster, Readings in Medieval and Modern History, chapter xxiii, "Martin Luther and the Beginning of the Reformation"; chapter xxiv, "England in the Age of Elizabeth."
[2] See page 514.
[3] See page 591.
[4] Purgatorio, xx, 88-90.
[5] See pages 36-37.
[6] See page 594.
[7] See page 600.
[8] See page 344.
[9] See page 641.
[10] See page 468.
[11] See page 611.
[12] See page 455.
[13] See page 441.
[14] See page 443.
[15] His hymn Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott ("A mighty fortress is our God") has been called "the Marseillaise of the Reformation."
[16] See page 527.
[17] See page 518.
[18] See page 453.
[19] See page 613.
[20] Churches governed by assemblies of presbyters were called Presbyterian; those which allowed each congregation to rule itself were called Congregational.
[21] In 1773 A.D. the pope suppressed the society, on the ground that it had outgrown its usefulness. It was revived in many European countries during the nineteenth century.
[22] Until the Vatican Council, held at Rome in 1869-1870 A D.
[23] See page 572.
[24] See page 440.
[25] See page 656.
[26] See page 677.
[27] See pages 550-552.
[28] See page 511, note 1.
[29] See page 639.
[30] Armada was a Spanish name for any armed fleet.
[31] See page 519.
[32] See page 634.
[33] The origin of the name is not known with certainty.
[34] Navarre originally formed a small kingdom on both sides of the Pyrenees. The part south of these mountains was acquired by Spain in 1513 A.D. See the map on page 521.
[35] See page 235.
[36] See page 656.
[37] See page 650.
[38] See page 524, note 1.
[39] See page 674.