Now it shaƚƚ be shewed of a cros that is turnyt a gayn.

Certan we haue a cros the wich is calde a cros turnyt agayn. and this cros is calde retornyt: for the cause y^t thendys of this cros on eueri side ar retornytt agayn bi the maner of a Rāmys horne. And he that beris theis armys beris ī this wise first in latyn thus. Portat vnam crucem auream īu̇sam in scuto asureo. Gallice sic. ¶ Il port dasor vng cros recercilee dor. Anglice sic. ¶ He beris asure with a cros reuersit of golde.

¶ Off a cros fforkyd.

Under stande ye that ther be other men the wich beer in theyr armys a certan forkyd cros as thys is. And hit is called forkyd: for as moch as that aƚƚ thendys of hit ar clouyn and forkyd. Therfore hit shaƚƚ be sayd of thos men that berit theys armys in this whise. primo latine. ¶ Portat vnam crucem furcatam de auro in campo asereo. Gallice. Il port dasor vng cros dor. Anglice. ¶ He berith asure with a cros forkyd of golde

¶ Off a cros engraylid or engradid.

Also ther be certayn nobuƚƚ men the wich beer a cros engradyd or engraylid. as it apperis here folowyng And hit is calde a cros engraylid for hit is not playne in ony parte of him bot engraylid also weƚƚ ouer his length as ouer his breed. Neuer the lees this engraylyng is no propur langage aftir the sight of thys cros: bot rather an endentyng as truth is Bot it is the comune maner of spekyng in theys armys. Therfore ye most say as I sayd a fore. And ye shaƚƚ say of him that beris theys armys in thys wyse. First in latyne thus. Portat vnam crucem ingradatam de albo in campo rubeo. Et iam Gallice.
¶ Il port de gullys vng cros ingral dargent. Anglice
¶ He beris gowlys and a cros ingrayled of Syluer.

¶ Off a cros cutoff.

I Fynde yet an othyr cros: the wich is borne mony timys ī tharmys of nobuƚƚ men. the wich is calde a cros trūcatid. And hit is calde trunkatid for hit is made of .ij. treys the boys cut a way. as here. Therfore it is to be sayd that the possessor of theys armys beris in latine thus. ¶ Portat vnam crucem truncatam de argento in campo rubeo. Et gallice. Il port de gullez vng cros recopee dargent. Anglice. ¶ He berith gowles with a cros trunkatid of Siluer.

¶ Off a knotty cros.

Knowe ye yit after theys crossis ther is an other cros the wiche is calde a knotty cros: the wich ī certan is calde so for hit has in eu̇y ende certan knottis. as here. And it is to be sayde of hym that beris theys armys in thys wyse. Primo latine. Ipse portat vnam crucem auream nodulatam ī scuto asoreo. Et gallice. ¶ Il port dasor vng cros botone dor. Anglice. ¶ He beris asure with a cros knotty of goolde.

And thys cros is founde other while pycche or figityue ī armys. and then his foote is figityue as I sayd a fore.

¶ Off a cros flurri knottid.

Over thies crossis we haue a certan cros flurri of the wiche it is spokyn a foore. the wiche cros flurri is founde knotty as here. And that is as I soyd a foore whan knottys ar founde ī thendys and the anglis of the sayd cros. And the berer of the sayd armys latine. ¶ Portat vnam crucem nodulatam floridam aurream in campo de asuro. Et gallice sic ¶ Il port dasor vng cros floretee botone dor. Anglice. ¶ He berith asure and a cros flurri knotty of golde.

¶ Off a cros dowbuƚƚ ꝑtitid.

A Cros dowbuƚƚ is founde in the armys of dyuerse nobuƚƚ men the wych certan cros is calde a dowbuƚƚ ꝑtitid cros. For if it be deuydid or partid after the long way or the brode way yit ther a bydys on dowbuƚƚ cros as we may se here. Yit I haue seen many nobuƚƚ men dowttyng of thys cros moore then of any cros a fore said: the wich neuer the lees aftir long disputacionis in thoppynion a foresayd restid and concludid. Therfore he that beris theys armys. latine sic. ¶ Portat vnam crucem duplicatam argenteam in campo nigro. Gallice sic. ¶ Il port sable vng cros dowble petie dargent. Anglice sic. ¶ He berith Sable and a cros dowble pertitid of Siluer.

¶ Off a cros dowble ꝑtitid florishid

This cros dowble ꝑtitid is varied sum timys. and then hit is called a cros dowble partitid florishid. as here. Neuertheles hit is calde a cros flurri inpropurli as sum men sayen for hit faylith the myddys of that flowre as a noon hit shaƚƚ folow in the next armys. the wich certan myddys by no maner of wyse in that cros dowble ꝑtitid may be. as a noon it shaƚƚ be shewed. Bot he that berith theis armis latine. ¶ Portat vnam crucem duplam ꝑtitam auream in campo rubeo. Gallice. ¶ Il port de gowlez vng cros double ꝑtie floretee dor. Anglice. ¶ He berith gowles and a cros dowble ꝑtitid flurri of golde.

¶ Off a cros tripartitid florishid.

Bot as is shewed a fore this cros is calde a cros dowble ꝑtitid florisħid for ther faylith the myddys of the cros by the wich the cros florishid is made ꝑfite. as here hit is opyn. the wich certan myddys putt ther to it shaƚƚ not be called a cros dowble ꝑtitid florished Bot rathir it shaƚƚ be calde a cros threfolde ꝑtitid flurri. And then it is weƚƚ blased. for and it be dyuidid after the longnes or after the brodenes. aƚƚ way oon parte shaƚƚ a byde triꝑtitid in the myddis of the cros as it is opyn ī tharmys a fore writtyn. And therfore he that berith theis armis. latine. ¶ Portat vnā crucē triꝑtitā de argē^o ī cāpo de asuro. Gallice. ¶ Il port daser vng cros trefoys ꝑtee floretee dargent. Anglice sic. ¶ He berith of asure with a cros triꝑtitid floree of Siluer.

¶ Off a mylneris cros shadowyd or vmbratid.

A dowte theer is yit of a certayn shadow of a mylnerys cros as it shewith here folowyng. And knaw ye that it is called a shadow of a cros for euermore thys shadow is made of blacke coloure. of what sum euer coloure the felde be of. the shadow is made of blacke. and the bodi of the same shadow is of y^e same coloure with the felde. ¶ And he that berith theys armys. latine. Portat vnam crucem vmbratam in campo aureo. ¶ Gallice sic. Il port dor vng cros moleyne vmbre. ¶ Anglice. He berith of golde with a mylneris cros vmbratid or shadowyd.

¶ Off a cros floree patent vmbratid.

Another sampuƚƚ is sene of the vmbracion of a certayn cros. and thys cros is calde a cros floree vmbratid as apperith here. bot truly spekyng and propurli it is no cros: bott a shadow of such a cros. and the reson is. for the bodi of the said shadow is of the same coloure with the felde. And so the colore that is in the felde shewith by aƚƚ the body of the sayd shadow. ¶ And thoo that beer thes armys. latine. Portant vnam crucē floridam patentem vmbratam in campo rubeo ¶ Gallice sic. Il port de gowlez vng cros patee floritee vmbre ¶ Anglice sic. He berith of gowles and a cros potent flore vmbratyd.

¶ Off a cros flori patent vmbratit and perforatid.

Neuertheles after sum men thys shadoyd cros other wyle is persid maruelusly as hit folowith here and than hit is calde a cros floori patent vmbratyd and perforatid for hit accordis with the croos precedyng exceppid the persyng in the myddys of the sayd shadoo. ¶ And then hit shaƚƚ be sayd that he the wiche berith this cros. latine. Portat vnā crucem floridam patentem vmbratam perforatam cum rubio in campo aureo
¶ Et gallice sic Il port dor vng croys patee florotee vmbre & partee de gowlez.
¶ Anglice He berith of golde a cros patent flurri shadoyd & persyd with gowles.

Blaseris moost be ware of theis armys vmbratid of the wich: mony rewles be shewed a fore. Bot for the blasyng of theis certan armys sum ignorant men of thys crafte take the rule goyng a fore that is to wite of the colowris transmutid as ye saw a fore Bot ther be certan nobuls and gentilmen in englonde the wich beere shadoys diuerse in theyr armys as Lyon Antlop and other. and they that bere theys armis and hit be a lyon ye shaƚƚ sai in latyn ¶ Portat vnum leonē vmbratam in campo aureo ¶ Gallice. Il port dor et vng leon vmbree. ¶ Anglice. He beerith of golde and a lyon vmbratid. ¶ And men say that suche ꝑsonys as beer theys vmbratid armys had there ꝓgenitoris beryng the same not vmbratid bot hole Bot the possessionis & the patrimonyes descendid to other men. then the Neuoys or Kynnysmen leuyng in goode hoope and trustyng to haue the possessionis of their ꝓgenitoris: beer their armys vmbratid. aƚƚ oder differens a fore said leuīg. for when they haue that patrimony: that thai trustit oon. soon thay may beer that lion or other beest of the same coloure the wiche theyr progenytoris bare. and it is bettyr to beer thos armis vmbratit then hoolly to leeff theyr progenitouris armys.

¶ Yitt here folowis an odir cros hemyt or borderit as apperis

A Gret dowte yit remaynys a nendys blaseris of armys ī dyfferens be twix thys cros fimbriatit or borderit. as here now apperis and the forsayd cros vmbratit. in so moch that they are mych like. and it apperis in the first sight that they be bot oon. bot and a man beholde weƚƚ ther is a gret differens. for the bordir of thys cros is variet as weƚƚ fro the coloure of the cros as fro the coloure of the felde. and elles is ther no dowte. Therfore it shaƚƚ be sayde of hym that beris theys armys in thys wyse first in latyn thus. Portat vnam crucem nigram perforatam floridam patentem fimbriatam siue borduratam cum argento in campo rubeo. Gallice sic. ¶ Il port de gullez vng crois flouretee patee percee de sabuƚƚ bordure dargent. Anglice sic. ¶ He berith goules with a cros flurri patent persit of Sable borderit w^t Silu̇.