Chapter 10
[1]Erland Nordenskiöld, “Origin of the Indian Civilizations in South America,” in The American Aborigines (1933), 262-263. Harold S. Gladwin, Excavations at Snaketown: Part 2, Comparisons and Theories (Medallion Papers, Gila Pueblo, no. 26, 1937), 137-148. Kenneth P. Emory, “Oceanic Influence on American Indian Culture: Nordenskiöld’s View,” Journal, Polynesian Society, 51:126-135 (1942).
[2]Robert H. Lowie, The History of Ethnological Theory (1937), 77-78.
[3]Herbert J. Spinden, “Origin of Civilizations in Central America and Mexico,” in The American Aborigines (1933), 225.
[4]Spinden, “The Prosaic vs. the Romantic School in Anthropology,” in Culture, the Diffusion Controversy (1927), 53.
[5]Nordenskiöld, An Ethno-Geographical Analysis of the Material Culture of Two Indian Tribes in the Gran Chaco and Modifications in Indian Customs Through Inventions and Loans (Comparative Ethnographical Studies, nos. 1 and 8, 1919, 1930) and “The American Indian as an Inventor,” in Source Book in Anthropology, ed. Kroeber and Waterman (rev. ed., 1931), 488-505, and “Origin of the Indian Civilizations in South America,” in The American Aborigines (1933), 249-311.
[6]Nordenskiöld, “Origin, etc.,” 287.
[7]Aleš Hrdlička, “The Derivation and Probable Place of Origin of the North American Indian,” Proceedings, 18th International Congress of Americanists (1913), 62.
[8]Earnest A. Hooton, Introduction to Harold S. Gladwin, Men Out of Asia (1947), xi.
[9]Gladwin, Excavations at Snaketown, 2:131, 152, 136.
[10]Roland B. Dixon, The Building of Cultures (1928), 206-207.
[11]Curt Sachs, The History of Musical Instruments (1940), 178.
[12]Alfred Kroeber, Anthropology (1923), 386.
[13]Alfred V. Kidder, Foreword to Gladwin, op. cit., 2:vii.
[14]Nordenskiöld, “Origin, etc.,” 256, 249.
[15]Willard F. Libby, Radiocarbon Dating (1955), 129.
[16]Gonzalo Aguirre Beltrán, La Población negra de México (1947).
[17]Gladwin, Men Out of Asia (1947), xiv-xv.
[18]Peter H. Buck, Vikings of the Sunrise (1938), 314.
[19]Gilbert N. Lewis, “The Beginning of Civilization in America,” American Anthropologist, new ser., 49:1-24 (1947).
[20]Thor Heyerdahl, “The Voyage of the Raft Kon-Tiki,” Natural History, 57:264-271, 286-287 (June, 1948).
[21]Marian W. Smith, Asia and North America Transpacific Contacts (Memoirs, Society for American Archaeology, vol. 18, no. 3 pt. 2, 1953).
[22]Gordon F. Ekholm, “A Possible Focus of Asiatic Influence in the Late Classic Cultures of Mesoamerica,” in Asia and North America Transpacific Contacts (1953), 72-89.