The Subjunctive of the First Affirmative Conjugation
The present tense of the subjunctive is formed by changing the u in which the present indicative ends to eba; e.g., aguru becomes agureba 'since I offer.' It is also formed from the present by adding ni, de, vo, or va to the particle tocoro according to the case requirements of the verb that follows, with the first verb being controlled by the noun; e.g., aru toqi Pedro chinsui xite iraruru tocoro ie fito ga qite (16v)[[82]] 'since a certain man came to the place where Peter was when he was drunk,' nhóbó ni tachi vacarete iru tocoro ni (16v)[[83]] 'since they were separated and divorced,' có aru tocoro ni 'since things are this way,' ioso ie zzuru tocoro va fito ni corosareta (16v)[[84]] 'when he went outside, he was killed by someone,' go misa vo asobaruru tocoro vo uchi coroita (121)[[85]] 'he killed him while he was celebrating mass.' This is a general rule which applies to all conjugations.
The perfect and the pluperfect of the subjunctive are formed from these same tenses in the indicative with the addition of the particle reba; e.g., agueta reba 'since he had offered.' It is also formed by taking away gozaru from the preterit pluperfect and putting in its place atta reba or atta; but, when atta is used, the particles ni, vo, va, or ie must be added according to the requirements of the following verb, just as with tocoro in the present tenses; e.g., aguete atta reba or aguete atta ni, vo, va, or ie 'since I had already offered it.'
The future of the subjunctive is formed by adding the particle toqi to the future indicative; e.g., agueô toqi 'since he would offer it later.'
The pluperfect subjunctive, with all the expressions (vox) which signify that which comes after a completed action, is formed by (23 placing cara, nochi, or igo after the pluperfect indicative, minus gozaru;
e.g., aguete cara, nochi, or igo, mairó 'I shall leave after he has offered it.' This is like aguetaró toki mairó 'I shall leave after he has already offered it.' Agueôzuru ni or agueôzuru tocoro ni means 'since he was already prepared to offer it.' Agueôzuru coto no saqi ni means 'a little while before he offered it.'
The present tense of the permissive subjunctive is formed in two ways. The first is by changing the u of the present indicative to edomo; e.g., aguredomo 'although I could offer it.'
The preterit of the permissive subjunctive is formed by adding redomo to the preterit indicative; e.g., agueta redomo 'although he had offered it.' The future permissive is formed by adding redomo to the second form of the future indicative; e.g., agueôzu redomo 'although he would be able to offer it.' The second form of the permissive subjunctive is formed by adding the particle tomo to the present indicative; e.g., aguru tomo 'although he could offer it.' The particles mamaio or madeio may also be added to the present tense; e.g., sore vo voxiiuru mamaio or sore vo voxiiuru madeio 'although he could teach this.'
The preterit of the second permissive is formed by suffixing ritomo to the preterit indicative; e.g., agueta ritomo 'although he had offered it.' The same meaning is achieved by adding the particles mamaio or madeio to the preterit indicative; e.g., agueta mamaio or agueta madeio; or by adding tote to the preterit subjunctive; e.g., aguetareba tote.