Soap-Making Manual / A Practical Handbook on the Raw Materials, Their Manipulation, Analysis and Control in the Modern Soap Plant.

by Edgar George Thomssen

C.	R.	F.		C.	R.	F.		C.	R.	F.		C.	R.	F.
-20	-16	-4		20	16	68		60	48	140		100	80	212
-19	-15.2	-2.2		21	16.8	69.8		61	48.8	141.8		101	80.8	213.8
-18	-14.4	-0.4		22	17.6	71.6		62	49.6	143.6		102	81.6	215.6
-17	-13.6	1.4		23	18.4	73.4		63	50.4	145.4		103	82.4	217.4
-16	-12.8	3.2		24	19.2	75.2		64	51.2	147.2		104	83.2	219.2
-15	-12	5		25	20	77		65	52	149		105	84	221
-14	-11.2	6.8		26	20.8	78.8		66	52.8	150.8		106	84.8	222.8
-13	-10.4	8.6		27	21.6	80.6		67	53.6	152.6		107	85.6	224.6
-12	-9.6	10.4		28	22.4	82.4		68	54.4	154.4		108	86.4	226.4
-11	-8.8	12.2		29	23.2	84.2		69	55.2	156.2		109	87.2	228.2
-10	-8	14		30	24	86		70	56	158		110	88	230
-9	-7.2	15.8		31	24.8	87.8		71	56.8	159.8		111	88.8	231.8
-8	-6.4	17.6		32	25.6	89.6		72	57.6	161.6		112	89.6	233.6
-7	-5.6	19.4		33	26.4	91.4		73	58.4	163.4		113	90.4	235.4
-6	-4.8	21.2		34	27.2	93.2		74	59.2	165.2		114	91.2	237.2
-5	-4	23		35	28	95		75	60	167		115	92	239
-4	-3.2	24.8		36	28.8	96.8		76	60.8	168.8		116	92.8	240.8
-3	-2.4	26.6		37	29.6	98.6		77	61.6	170.6		117	93.6	242.6
-2	-1.6	28.4		38	30.4	100.4		78	62.4	172.4		118	94.4	244.4
-1	-0.8	30.2		39	31.2	102.2		79	63.2	174.2		119	95.2	246.2
0	0	32		40	32	104		80	64	176		120	96	248
1	0.8	33.8		41	32.8	105.8		81	64.8	177.8		121	96.8	249.8
2	1.6	35.6		42	33.6	107.6		82	65.6	179.6		122	97.6	252.6
3	2.4	37.4		43	34.4	109.4		83	66.4	181.4		123	98.4	253.4
4	3.2	39.2		44	35.2	111.2		84	67.2	183.2		124	99.2	255.2
5	4	41		45	36	113		85	68	185		125	100	257
6	4.8	42.8		46	36.8	114.8		86	68.8	186.8		126	100.8	258.8
7	5.6	44.6		47	37.6	116.6		87	69.6	188.6		127	101.6	260.6
8	6.4	46.4		48	38.4	118.4		88	70.4	190.4		128	102.4	262.4
9	7.2	48.2		49	39.2	120.2		89	71.2	192.2		129	103.2	264.2
10	8	50		50	40	122		90	72	194		130	104	266
11	8.8	51.8		51	40.8	123.8		91	72.8	195.8		131	104.8	267.8
12	9.6	53.6		52	41.6	125.6		92	73.6	197.6		132	105.6	269.6
13	10.4	55.4		53	42.4	127.4		93	74.4	199.4		133	106.4	271.4
14	11.2	57.2		54	43.2	129.2		94	75.2	201.2		134	107.2	273.2
15	12	59		55	44	131		95	76	203		135	108	275
16	12.8	60.8		56	44.8	132.8		96	76.8	204.8		136	108.8	276.8
17	13.6	62.6		57	45.6	134.6		97	77.6	206.6		137	109.6	278.6
18	14.4	64.4		58	46.4	136.4		98	78.4	208.4		138	110.4	280.4
19	15.2	66.2		59	47.2	138.2		99	79.2	210.2		139	111.2	282.2

*Quantities of Alkali Required for Saponification of Fats of Average Molecular Weight 670

(Cocoanut Oil, Palmkernel Oil)

Kilos	Liters Alkali Solution Sp. Gr. 1.1		Liters Alkali Solution Sp. Gr. 1.2		Liters Alkali Solution Sp. Gr. 1.3		Liters Alkali Solution Sp. Gr. 1.355
	NaOH	KOH	NaOH	KOH	NaOH	KOH	NaOH	KOH
1000	1875.83	1902.99	844.67	930.35	510.27	622.71	409.61	517.97
2000	3751.66	3805.97	1689.35	1860.70	1020.64	1245.41	819.21	1035.95
3000	5627.50	5708.96	2534.02	2791.04	1530.81	1868.12	1228.82	1553.92
4000	7508.33	7611.94	3378.69	3721.39	2041.01	2490.83	1638.43	2071.90
5000	9379.16	9514.93	4223.37	4651.74	2551.35	3113.54	2048.04	2589.87
6000	11254.99	11417.91	5068.04	5582.09	3061.61	3736.24	2457.65	3107.84
7000	13130.82	13320.90	5912.71	6512.44	3571.88	4358.95	2867.26	3625.82
8000	15006.66	15223.88	6757.38	7442.78	4082.15	4981.66	3276.86	4143.79
9000	16882.49	17126.87	7602.06	8373.13	4592.42	5604.36	3886.47	4661.77
10000	18758.32	19029.85	8446.73	9303.48	5102.69	6227.02	4096.08	5179.74

*Quantities of Alkali Required for Saponification of Fats of Average Molecular Weight 860

(Tallow, Cottonseed Oil, Olive Oil, Etc.)

Kilos	Liters Alkali Solution Sp. Gr. 1.1		Liters Alkali Solution Sp. Gr. 1.2		Liters Alkali Solution Sp. Gr. 1.3		Liters Alkali Solution Sp. Gr. 1.355
	NaOH	KOH	NaOH	KOH	NaOH	KOH	NaOH	KOH
1000	1461.40	1482.56	658.05	724.81	397.54	485.13	319.11	403.54
2000	2922.81	2965.12	1316.12	1449.61	795.07	970.27	638.23	807.08
3000	4384.21	4447.67	1974.18	2174.42	1192.61	1455.40	957.34	1210.61
4000	5845.62	5930.23	2632.24	2899.22	1590.14	1940.53	1276.45	1614.15
5000	7307.02	7412.79	3290.80	3624.03	1987.68	2425.67	1595.57	2017.69
6000	8768.42	8895.85	3948.35	4348.84	2385.21	2910.80	1914.68	2421.23
7000	10229.83	10377.91	4606.41	5073.64	2782.75	3395.93	2233.79	2824.77
8000	11691.23	11860.45	5264.47	5798.45	3180.28	3881.06	2552.90	3228.30
9000	13152.64	13343.02	5922.53	6523.25	3577.82	4366.20	2872.02	3631.84
10000	14614.04	14825.58	6580.59	7248.06	3975.35	4851.33	3191.13	4035.38

DENSITY AND STRENGTH OF SULPHURIC ACID (SIDERSKY).