- Sack-posset, [96]
- St. Ange, gastronomic homily of, [378-382]
- Ste. Beuve, quoted, [381]
- Saint-Simon, quoted, [55]
- Salad, [362];
- virtues of, as defined by Savarin, [301], [411];
- virtues of, as defined by La Reynière, [411];
- its mission and place at the dinner, [418]
- Salads, remote use of, [10]
- Salmis. La Reynière's lost monastic recipe for, [286]
- Sandpiper (Bartramian). Vide "Plover" and "Papabotte"
- Sanzai (Archbishop), anecdote of, [304]
- Sardanapalus, as a gastronomer, [12]
- Sauce, a good, as defined by Baron Brisse, [334];
- a good, as defined by La Reynière, [345];
- anchovy, [345];
- (a good), its qualification, [349]
- Sauce tartare, a novel, [256]
- Sauces old English, [84];
- best for brook trout, [191];
- (Francatelli's), for mutton and game, [209], [368];
- (English), [277];
- merits of, [249], [345];
- Harvey's, origin and anecdote of, [277];
- bread, [289], [368];
- their relation to gastronomy, [345];
- Marquis de Cussy on, [346];
- mayonnaise, its history and etymology, [348-349], [421];
- à la Schönberg, [352];
- a list of, for the home cuisine, [352];
- apple, [368];
- à la Richelieu, [381]
- Saucier (the), [346]
- Sauerkraut, [371];
- when invented, [150];
- (French), not to be commended, [223]
- Sausages, the German the master-maker of, [152], [423];
- German species and varieties of, [163-166]
- Savarin, referred to, [75], [113], [114], [225], [305], [351], [370], [434], [443];
- denounced by M. de Courchamps, [158];
- as a gastronomer, [181], [206];
- his discourtesy to La Reynière, [195];
- poem of, [197];
- quoted, [300-302], [383], [395], [411].
- Vide also "Physiologie du Goût (La)"
- Scott (Sir Walter), referred to, [309]
- Seasonings, used by the ancients, [28-30];
- used by the English, [83], [108];
- importance of, [446]
- Seneca, quoted, [5], [31], [32], [41], [46];
- referred to, [40], [44]
- Sévigné (Marquis de), referred to, [175], [200]
- Shakespeare, quoted, [246], [441]
- Shelley, referred to, [234]
- Shooting jaunt, a, [375] et seq.
- Shuttleworth (Canon), his famous "grace," [291]
- Signboards (old), and their mottoes, [67]
- Smell (the), its influence on the taste, [182]
- Smith (Rev. Sydney), his mot on pâté de foie gras, [158];
- gastronomic anecdote of, [249];
- his mot on the pheasant, [286];
- his poem on roast mutton, [290];
- on fanatics, [294];
- his poem on salad, [412]
- Sneyders, referred to, [6], [234], [445]
- Snipe, [356], [359], [365], [366], [411]
- Société des Mereredis, [118], [129], [130]
- Solomon, his table, [11]
- Sora, or rail (the), [360]
- Soubise (Prince de), anecdote of his chef, [37]
- Soup, bisque d'écrevisses, [150];
- aux choux, [224];
- croûte-au-pot, [224], [275];
- Julienne, [281];
- first mention of, [281]
- "Soupers de la Cour (Les)," [62]
- Soups, German, [167]
- Southey, referred to, [232]
- Soyer, referred to, [17], [106], [199], [209-210]
- Spartan black broth, [13]
- Spätzle, [167]
- Speaking-tube, invented by La Reynière, [126]
- Speisekarte, a typical, [154]
- Spenser, quoted, [235];
- referred to, [238]
- Sport. Vide chapter "The Spoils of the Cover"
- Stimulants, before dinner, [196]
- Stomach (the), its joys and sorrows, [5];
- its offices, [267], [317], [319]
- Strawberries vs. gout, [143], [432]
- —— —— —— (Rev. Dr.), anecdote of, [296-299]
- Sweetmeats, [379]
- Sweet potato, [256]
- Sydney (Sir Robert), anecdote of, [89]
- Tables volantes, [62]
- Talleyrand (Prince de), as a gastronomer, [69], [202]
- Talon (Joseph), discoverer of truffle culture, [388]
- Taste (the), Savarin's analysis of, [181-184];
- influence of smell on, [182]
- Teniers, referred to, [6], [445]
- Tennyson, referred to, [316]
- Thackeray, referred to, [159], [195], [387];
- as a gastronomer, [315], [329];
- quoted, [327], [340]
- Thomson, quoted, [238]
- Thoreau, on the mushroom, [402], [403]
- Tiberius, death from poisoned mushrooms, [43];
- as an epicure, [44];
- his fondness for cucumbers, [425]
- Timon (Bishop), of Buffalo, anecdote of, [293]
- Toast, a celebrated French, to femininity, [283]
- Toasts, form of, among the ancients, [27]
- Tobacco, introduction of, [28]
- Total abstainer, anecdote of a, [265];
- abstinence, poem on, [295]
- Total abstainers vs. guests, [263-266];
- brandied peaches, [433]
- Trimalchio, dinner of, [35]
- Trout, brook, best sauce for, [181];
- of the English chalk-streams, [364];
- American vs. the European, [365]
- "Truffe (De la)," [394]
- "Truffe (La)," [390]
- Truffles, [143], [159], [210], [235], [434];
- species, qualities, history, cultivation, cookery, literature, and phenomena of. Vide chapter "Two Esculents par excellence"
- Turbot (the), [33]
- Turkey, a truffled, [122], [304], [385];
- history of the, [304], [305];
- wild, [369-370];
- wild vs. the domestic, [369], [370]
- Turtle feasts, American, [267]
- Ude, referred to, [6], [106], [190], [207]
- Uhland, referred to, [163], [166]
- Ulric (St.), festival of, [308]
- Urbain-Dubois, referred to, [199], [226]
- Van Mieris, referred to, [197]
- Vatel, referred to, [6], [54], [58], [130];
- on carving, [59]
- Vegetables, used by the ancients, [9], [10], [28], [29];
- poor cookery of, in Great Britain, [272];
- importance of good, [330]
- Verneuil (G. de), referred to, [130]
- Véron (Dr.), anecdote of, [221];
- on the restaurant, [339]
- Verres, referred to, [43]
- Viel-Castel (Vicomte de), anecdote of, [214]
- Vienna roll (the), origin of, [171]
- Vincent La Chapelle, [61]
- Vineyards (celebrated), first founded by the ecclesiasts, [282]
- Virgil, referred to, [234]
- Vitellius, referred to, [43], [44]
- Vol-au-vent à la financière, [203];
- inventor of, [48]
- Vopallière (Marquis de), referred to, [71]
- Vuillemot, referred to, [212], [213]
- Walker (Thos.), [106], [195], [319] et seq.;
- as a gastronomer, [326]
- Walton (Isaac), referred to, [81]
- Ward (Artemus), his mot on hasty pudding, [134];
- his mot on pies, [437]
- Weenix, referred to, [234], [445]
- Wheat, original home of, [9]
- Wheatears, [335], [361]
- White (Gilbert), referred to, [243], [272];
- quoted, [360]
- Whitebait, as eulogized by Thackeray, [328], [387]
- Whitefish (the), [45]
- Wines, of the ancients, [13], [17], [30], [40];
- of the ancient Romans, [30];
- in use in England, [96-98];
- difficulty of testing, [135];
- German, [168];
- of old Alsace, [159];
- brut champagne, [262], [431];
- importance of good, [262], [264], [265];
- champagne, [262], [270], [323], [337], [438];
- champagne, its virtues, [283], [379];
- their relation to the clergy, [282], [291], [293], [295], [309] et seq.;
- "Est, Est, Est," history of, [310] et seq.;
- importance of a sufficient variety, [322-323];
- their relation to game, [356], [372];
- to truffles and mushrooms, [394], [408];
- Château Yquem, crême, of 1861 and 1864, [427];
- as a medium of hygiene, [444]
- Woman, jealousy of, [14];
- imitating man's excesses, [46];
- Talleyrand's precept regarding, [79];
- compared to peaches, [119];
- as gastronomers, [125], [343], [351];
- La Reynière's distinction of, as guests, [139];
- created for the selfish wishes of man, [174];
- her fondness for sweetmeats, [174], [429], [430], [433];
- Savarin's references to, [192];
- as an addition to a shooting-party, [192-193], [378];
- a French toast to, [283];
- as an adjunct to the dinner, [320];
- disadvantages of dining with, [338], [340];
- in the eighteenth century, [347];
- how she may hypnotise the sterner sex, [350], [429];
- a toast in sparkling St. Péray to her, [351];
- Balzac's reference to, [351];
- the wise one defined, [351];
- vs. champagne, [379], [429];
- compared to mushrooms, [398];
- pretty one should mix a salad, [420];
- her relation to cookery, [429];
- a foil for man's mistakes, [431];
- as a garnish to an omelette, [432];
- her pet tipples in colonial times, [438], [439]
- Woodcock, [355], [359], [365], [366], [376]
- Wordsworth, referred to, [240]
FOOTNOTES:
[1] That the onion, garlic, and radish were held in particular esteem is attested by Herodotus, who says in his time (450 B.C.) there was an inscription on the Great Pyramid, stating that a sum amounting to sixteen hundred talents had been paid out for these three forms of food, which had been consumed by the workmen during the progress of its erection.
[2] The world has scarcely been as liberal to literature as to gastronomy; although the graceful French poet, the Abbé Philippe Desportes, who so celebrated his mistresses Diane, Hypolite and Cléonice in verse, was munificently rewarded for his lyrical talent by Henry III, and presented besides with an abbey worth an annual rental of ten thousand crowns for having written a sonnet which captivated the Duc de Joyeuse, brother-in-law of the king.
[3] Rev. Philip Francis' transl.