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∴ All scholars are true teachers.
(2b) Give two illustrations of undistributed middle.
(3a) Give syllogistic illustrations of the fallacies of illicit major and minor.
Illicit Major.
Use the middle term as the subject of an A proposition, and then as the predicate of an E proposition. This would necessitate a negative conclusion in which the major term is distributed. But the major term is not distributed in the major premise, hence the fallacy.
Illustration in which the distributed terms are underscored:
All men are mortal,
No trees are men,
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