A History of the Inquisition of the Middle Ages; volume III

by Henry Charles Lea

[A], [B], [C], [D], [E], [F], [G], [H], [I], [J], [K], [L], [M], [N], [O], [P], [Q], [R], [S], [T], [U], [V], [W], [Y], [Z]

ABELARD on the sale of salvation, i. 41. his “Sic et Non,” i. 57.
Abjuration of penitents in autos de fé, i. 392.
of suspects, i. 456.
by confessed heretics, i. 457.
receivable at the stake, i. 542.
necessity of, ii. 476.
required of Huss, ii. 485.
modified offered to Huss, ii. 488, 489.
of Jerome of Prague, ii. 499.
of Joan of Arc, iii. [370].
of sorcery, iii. [499].
not required of Savonarola, iii. [234]; nor of Gilles de Rais, iii. [486].
Abruzzi, a refuge for Cathari, ii. 245.
Absentees, trial of, i. 403.
confiscation of their property, i. 504.
Absolution by wholesale, i. 40.
concurrence of bishop and inq. in, i. 336.
of familiars, i. 381.
mutual, of inqs., i. 422.
priestly, unavailing, i. 462.
Abundia, Domina, iii. [494].
Abuses of familiars, i. 382.
pecuniary, of Inq., i. 477.
Abyssinia, Dominican missions in, i. 298.
Inq. in, i. 355.
Academy of Rome, iii. [570].
Acciajuoli, their debt to Clement VI., ii. 277.
Accomplices, evidence of, i. 434.
Accursio, Frà, his proceedings against Ghibellines, iii. [201].
burns Cecco d’Ascoli, iii. [443].
Accusatio, i. 310.
discouraged by Inq., i. 401.
Accusations of heresy, their political utility, iii. [191].
Accused, examination of, i. 410.
preliminary oath of, i. 399.
Accuser, security required of, i. 402.
Acerinus, St., i. 460.
Achaia, Templars prosecuted in, iii. [285].
Acquittal prohibited, i. 453; iii. [513].
Acre, fall of, in 1291, iii. [246].
Acts, unimportance of, i. 100; iii. [644].
Ada d’Avesnes, her piety, i. 45
Adalbert, Bp., teaches angel-worship, iii. [412].
Adam, inquisitorial trial of, i. 406.
Adam of Bremen, his account of northern church, iii. [183].
Adam de Marisco, his belief in pseudo-Joachim, iii. [13].
Adamites in Bohemia, ii. 518.
Adamo da Como, his rigor, ii. 244.
Ad conditorem, bull, iii. [133].
Ad extirpanda, bull, i. 337, 421, 510; ii. 214; iii. [191], [431].
Adjuration for mercy, i. 227, 534.
Adoptianism, i. 217.
Adoration of heretics, its significance, i. 95, 450.
Ad providam, bull, iii. [323].
Adrian IV. overcomes Arnald of Brescia, i. 74.
Adrian V. protects John of Parma, iii. [25].
Adrian VI. commends Maximus, i. 214.
orders persecution of witches, iii. [546].
Advocates of heretics, their punishment, i. 321.
denial of, i. 444; ii. 478.
appointed by inq., iii. [517].
Æneas Sylvius—see Pius II.
Æsir, their magic powers, iii. [403].
Affirmative apostoli, i. 451.
Affonso II. (Portugal) persecutes heresy, ii. 188.
Africa, Inq. in, i. 355.
Age for holding benefices, i. 25; ii. 433.
of inqs., i. 374.
of responsibility, i. 402, 436; ii. 399.
Agnus Dei, iii. [410].
Agostino Luciano serves Calixtins, ii. 565.
Agobard (St.) of Lyons denies sorcery, iii. [414].
Agrippa, Cornelius, on suspicion of heresy, i. 455.
his belief in Joachim, iii. [11].
defends a witch, iii. [545].
Ahriman, influence of the conception of, iii. [379].
Aicardo, Abp. of Milan, tries Matteo Visconti, iii. [199].
Aikenhead, hanged for heresy, i. 354.
Ailly, Pierre d’, on toleration, i. 540.
recognizes the Inq., ii. 139.
condemns William of Hilderniss, ii. 406.
condemns Matthew Grabon, ii. 410.
his dealing with Huss, ii. 485, 489.
favors Jerome of Prague, ii. 501.
his belief in Joachim, iii. [11].
his astrological work, iii. [438], [445].
Aimeric Castel, son of Castel Fabri, ii. 69, 73, 90, 93, 102, 574.
Akkads, lustful spirits of, iii. [383].
Alain de l’Isle refutes the Waldenses, i. 79.
his derivation of Cathari, iii. [495].
Alaman de Roaix, case of, i. 508, 550.
Albanenses, i. 115; ii. 193.
Albania, inq. provided for, ii. 311.
Greek Church in, iii. [617], [619].
Albano, Pierre, Cardinal of, i. 284, 332, 370; iii. [426].
Alberic of Ostia confutes Éon, i. 66.
Alberic, legate, assails Henry of Lausanne, i. 70.
Alberico, first inq. in Lombardy, ii. 201.
Alberico da Romano, his death, ii, 228.
Albero of Mercke, his heresy, i. 63.
Albert, inq., burns Martin of Mainz, ii. 395.
Albert of Austria, his reign in Bohemia, ii. 539.
Albert, Bp. of Halberstadt, tried for heresy, ii. 392.
Albert of Saxony protects Gregory of Heimburg, ii. 418.
Albertino, Arnaldo, on Lully, iii. [589].
Alberto de’ Capitanei, his crusade against Waldenses, ii. 160, 266.
Alberto, Giovanni, his Inq. resisted, ii. 259.
Alberto of Pisa, Franciscan general, iii. [7].
Albertus Magnus controverts the Ortlibenses, ii. 323.
overcomes Wm. of St. Amour, iii. [23].
Albi, Henricians in, i. 70.
struggle with Cathari in, i. 117.
quarrel between bishop and inq., i. 363.
viguier of, disabled, i. 380.
bribery of inqs. at, i. 478.
Inq. in, ii. 10.
insurrection in 1234, ii. 12.
zeal against heresy, ii. 40.
appeals to Philippe III., ii. 58.
quarrels with Bp. Bernard, ii. 68, 78.
arrest of citizens in 1299, ii. 71, 76, 81, 83.
persecution of Dominicans, ii. 82.
suspension of persecution, ii. 87.
it escapes by bribery, ii. 89.
petition of clergy against Inq., ii. 91, 571.
accuses the Inq., ii. 92, 574.
state of prisons at, ii. 94.
prisoners of, delay in their trials, ii. 95, 572.
question of their guilt, ii. 603.
reconciliation of, ii. 102.
Albi, Bp. of, imprisoned, i. 123.
share in confiscations, i. 515.
Albi, C. of, 1254, regulates the Inq., ii. 51, 317, 340, 350, 380, 432, 435, 444, 476, 489, 507, 526.
Albigenses, i. 115.
Albigensian crusades, i. 147.
Albik of Unicow, ii. 447.
Albizio, Cardinal, on burning heretics, i. 536.
on political heresy, iii. [198].
Alchemy not considered a crime, iii. [482].
aid of Satan requisite, iii. [436], [473].
cultivated by Arnaldo de Vilanova iii. [52].
Lully’s opinion, iii. [582].
Alcoran des Cordeliers, i. 262.
Aldhelm, St., his test of continence, iii. [109].
Aldobrandini, Accursio, case of, i. 433.
Aldobrandini, Frà, prosecutes Armanno Pongilupo, ii. 241.
Alessandro da Alessandria, iii. [61].
Alexander II., his laxity, i. 32.
Alexander III. exempts Templars from papal legates, i. 16.
on promotion of minors, i. 25.
regulates wills, i. 29.
maintains monastic exemption, i. 35.
on abuse of indulgences, i. 41.
his leniency to Cathari, i. 112, 220.
his measures against heresy, i. 118.
prohibits ordeals, i. 306.
his uncertainty as to penalties, i. 308.
his leniency to sorcery, iii. [422].
Alexander IV. supports the Mendicants, i. 284.
condemns Wm. of St. Amour, i. 287.
bull to Franciscan missionaries, i. 297.
restricts legatine Inq., i. 317; ii. 51.
annuls episcopal concurrence in sentences, i. 335.
forces Mantua to obey the Inq., i. 341.
case of Capello di Chia, i. 343.
on removability of inquisitors, i. 344.
revises bull ad extirpanda, i. 339.
orders capture of Niccolò da Vercelli, i. 397.
allows inqs. to torture, i. 422.
admits heretics as witnesses, i. 435.
lightens disabilities of descendants, i. 498.
assumes the confiscations, i. 510.
suspends Inq. in Besançon, i. 530; ii. 120.
punishment for relapse, i. 546.
on relapse in suspicion, i. 547.
on unfulfilled penance, i. 548.
his energetic support of Inq., ii. 222.
orders crusade against Ezzelin da Romano, ii. 227.
his treatment of Uberto Pallavicino, ii. 228, 230.
urges suppression of heresy, in 1258, ii. 238.
Alexander IV. introduces Inq. in Bohemia, ii. 428.
forces John of Parma to resign, iii. [24].
on the question of poverty, iii. [27], [28].
preaches crusade against Manfred, iii. [193].
grants restricted jurisdiction on sorcery to Inq., iii. [434].
his dealings with Greek Church, iii. [619].
on quæstuarii, iii. [622].
Alexander V. provides for expenses of Inq., i. 532; ii. 138.
orders Talmud burned, i. 556.
orders Wickliff’s books suppressed, ii. 443.
orders Hussitism suppressed, ii. 447.
his instructions to Pons Feugeyron, ii. 157; iii. [204].
Alexander VI., his excommunication scorned in France, ii. 137.
tolerates Waldenses, ii. 160.
supports the Mendicants, i. 292.
his dealings with Savonarola, iii. [214]-21, 232.
orders persecution of witches, iii. [546].
rehabilitates Giov. Pico, iii. [574].
evades question of Immaculate Conception, iii. [602].
his cynicism, iii. [644].
Alexander VIII. canonizes Capistrano, ii. 555.
Alexians, ii. 351.
Alexis Comnenus converts the Paulicians, i. 90.
Alfonso I. (Naples), his Humanism, iii. [566], [567].
Algisius releases heretics, i. 452.
commutes penances, i. 473.
Alibi, resort to, i. 447.
Alienations by heretics invalid, i. 520.
Allart on Templar possessions, iii. [252].
Allegiance dissolved by heresy, ii. 469.
Alma mater, bull, iii. [297].
Alonso I. (Aragon), his bequest to Military Orders, iii. [240].
addicted to divination, iii. [429].
Alonso II. (Aragon), persecutes Waldenses, i. 81.
decrees confiscation, i. 502.
Alonso V. (Aragon) favors Lullism, iii. [587].
Alonso IX. (Castile) wins battle of Las Navas, i. 169.
Alonso X. (Castile), his laws on heresy, i. 221; ii. 183.
on Jewish books, i. 555.
on occult arts, iii. [430].
on denial of immortality, iii. [560].
denounced as Antichrist, iii. [24].
Alonso XI. (Castile) retains Templar property, iii. [333].
Alonso de Almarzo, his heresy, ii. 186.
Alonso of Avila on plenary indulgence, i. 43.
on Spanish Inq., ii. 186.
Alonso de Spina on death-penalty, i. 535.
on condition of Spain, ii. 186, 187.
condemns astrology, iii. [445].
disbelieves the Sabbat, iii. [496].
Aloutier, Jean, denies sinlessness of Virgin, iii. [603].
Alphonse of Poitiers marries Jeanne of Toulouse, i. 206.
urges use of synodal witnesses, i. 317.
commutes confiscations, i. 515.
his zeal for the Inq., i. 519, 527, 528; ii. 48.
grants jurisdiction to Inq., iii. [435].
his death, ii. 56.
Alphonse of Portugal, burning of, ii. 142.
Altburg, Beguines ejected, ii. 413.
Altenesch, battle of, 1234, iii. [188].
Amadeo VI. (Savoy) ordered to persecute, ii. 153, 261.
Amadeo VII., his lukewarmness, ii. 256, 261.
Amadeo VIII. elected pope, ii. 533.
Amadeo de’ Landi, case of, ii. 271.
Amasis of Egypt, iii. [418].
Amauri de Bène, his heresy, ii. 320.
influences German mysticism, ii. 354, 360.
Amauri de Montfort, i. 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 198, 205.
Amauri of Tyre arrests Templars of Cyprus, iii. [309].
Amaurians, their suppression, ii. 321.
doctrine of the three eras, iii. [17].
Ambrose, St., excommunicates Maximus, i. 214.
Amelius of Toulouse represses Cathari, i. 117.
Amiel de Perles, i. 393; ii. 106, 107, 130, 240.
Amiens, Bp. of, refuses to burn witches, iii. [533].
Amistance of Narbonne, ii. 13.
Amizzoni, Lanfranco de’, inq., iii. [98].
Amosites, ii. 566.
Amselfeld, battles of, ii. 306, 311.
Amulets, relics worn as, i. 49.
Anagni, Commission of, condemns Joachim, iii. [16], [22].
prevalence of heresy in 1258, ii. 238.
Anathema, papal, heresy of disregarding, iii. [181].
Ancona, Clareni in, iii. [40].
Franciscan laxity in, iii. [34].
Fraticelli persecuted, iii. [175], [176], [177].
Andrea Saramita, iii. [91], [93], [94], [95], [97], [98], [100], [101].
Andrea da Segna protects Spirituals, iii. [40].
Andreani, burned at Pisa, ii. 282.
Andreas of Caffa, inq. of Tartary, i. 355.
Andreas of Hungary, ii. 294.
Andreas of Krain summons a general council, iii. [223].
Andreas, Bp. of Minorca, on corruption of Church, iii. [638].
Andreas of Prague condemned, ii. 437.
Andres, abbey of, its litigation, i. 22.
Aneberg, Count, accused of heresy, ii. 339.
Angel-worship, iii. [412].
Angèle de la Barthe, her demon child, iii. [384].
Angelo da Clarino, his punishment, iii. [33].
his expatriation, iii. [38].
returns to Italy, iii. [39].
becomes chief of Spirituals, iii. [40].
his estimate of Clementines, ii. 97; iii. [60].
his pacific temper, iii. [64].
imprisoned and released, iii. [70].
denounced by Olivists, iii. [81].
his death and beatification, iii. [65].
Angelo Ricciardino persecutes Waldenses, ii. 267.
Angelo of Verbosa, ii. 308, 315.
Angermünde, Luciferans burned at, i. 456; ii. 375.
Waldenses suppressed, ii. 416.
Anglo-Saxon legislation on sorcery, iii. [420].
Angrogna, Waldenses of, ii. 195, 259, 267.
Anhalt, Flagellants burned in, ii. 409.
Anjou, number of heretics in, i. 127.
C. of, 1294, on sorcery, iii. [426].
Annibaldo, his laws against heresy, i. 324.
sent to Aragon, ii. 163.
sent to Milan, ii. 200.
sent to Germany, ii. 331.
Anno of Cologne, his tolerance, i. 219.
Anquira, C. of, on the Sabbat, iii. [494].
Anselm of Liége, his tolerance, i. 219.
Anselm, St., on the Conception of the Virgin, iii. [596].
Antichrist, belief in, iii. [527].
Antipopes of Spirituals, iii. [38], [63], [65], [80].
Antisacerdotal heresies, i. 62.
Antisacerdotalism of Waldensianism, i. 83.
of Flagellants, ii. 407.
of Wickliff, ii. 441.
of Apostolic Brethren, iii. [121].
Antonino, St., on the Templars, iii. [328].
Antonio, Frà, his failure at Venice, ii. 253.
Antonio da Brescia, ii. 272.
Antonio, Bp. of Massa, his campaign against Waldenses, ii. 154.
Antony, St., of Padua, persecutes heretics, i. 197.
scourged by Elias, iii. [6].
his canonization, i. 256.
Antwerp, church of, in eleventh century, i. 64.
origin of Lollards in, ii. 350.
Apollonius of Tyana, iii. [389], [390].
transmits Notory Art, iii. [436].
Apostasy of Jewish converts, ii. 63.
Apostates, confiscation for, i. 502.
Apostoli, i. 361.
application for, i. 451.
in witch-trials, iii. [517].
Apostolic Brethren, iii. [103].
their growth, iii. [105].
their austerity, iii. [108].
their doctrines, iii. [109], [111], [121].
their organization, iii. [112].
persecuted in Spain ii. 184.
burned in Mecklenburg, ii. 402.
Apostolic Succession in Bohemia, ii. 564.
Appeals from Inq., i. 450.
punished, ii. 62.
refused in witch-trials, iii. [517], [531].
Appellate jurisdiction of Rome, its influence, i. 17.
Appointment of bishops, i. 6.
of inqs., i. 344; ii. 272.
of notaries, i. 379.
Appuleius, his trial, iii. [391].
Apulia, Waldensian settlements in, ii. 248, 259, 268.
Aquila, Bp. of, his fate, i. 558.
Aquileia, nature-worship in, ii. 301.
Aquinas, St. Thomas, on punishment of heresy, i. 229, 535.
on guilt of heresy, i. 236.
on burning for relapse, i. 546.
answers William of St. Amour, i. 286.
confutes Joachim, iii. [14].
on withdrawal of cup from laity, ii. 473.
concessions as to poverty, iii. [1].
denies papal dispensation for vows, iii. [77].
on heresy of disobedience, iii. [192].
on Incubi and Succubi, iii. [385].
admits sorcerers’ power over elements, iii. [415].
on Ars Notoria, iii. [436].
condemns astrology, iii. [439].
on divination by dreams, iii. [447].
on the Divine Vision, iii. [591].
denies Immaculate Conception, iii. [598].
on papal simony, iii. [628].
Aquitaine, Cathari appear in, i. 108.
number of heretics in, i. 127.
confiscations in, ii. 112.
Arabic literature of magic, iii. [429].
Aragon, Waldenses persecuted in, 1194, i. 81.
its subjection to St. Peter, i. 157.
inqs. appointed, i. 302.
legislation of Jayme I., i. 319, 323.
subjection of State, i. 340.
confiscation for heresy, i. 502.
expenses of Inquisition, i. 531.
Jewish books seized, i. 555.
lampoons on Church, ii. 3.
career of Inq. in, ii. 162.
Arnaldo de Vilanova, iii. [55].
Spirituals in, iii. [85].
Fraticelli, iii. [168].
crusade against Pedro III., iii. [190].
bequest of Alonso I. to the Templars, iii. [240].
proceedings against Templars, iii. [310].
Templar property, iii. [332].
laws on sorcery, iii. [430].
controversy over Lully, iii. [584].
Arbitrary procedure, i. 406, 440.
Archdeacons superseded, i. 309.
Ardingho, Bishop of Florence, his statutes, i. 327.
Argentières, Waldenses of, ii. 147, 154, 157, 160.
Arians, persecution by, i. 216.
Aristotle, his works suppressed, i. 58, 554; ii. 322.
Arius, his writings suppressed, i. 213.
Arles, conference of, in 1211, i. 166.
Aries, C. of, 1234, orders synodal witnesses, i. 317.
regulates episcopal Inq., i. 331.
orders converts imprisoned, i. 484.
C. of, 1265, condemns the Joachites, iii. [26].
Arlotto di Prato condemns Olivi’s writings, iii. [44].
Arms, familiars to bear, i. 382.
licenses to bear, sold by inqs., i. 383.
Armanno Pongilupo, case of, i. 404; ii. 240.
Armenia, Franciscan missions in, i. 298.
Inq. in, i. 355.
Paulicians in, i. 90.
Spirituals sent to, iii. [35].
Arnald of Brescia, i. 72.
Arnaldistas, i. 75.
Arnaldo of Castelbo, his condemnation, ii. 169.
Arnaldo di Pelagrua leads crusade against Ferrara, iii. [195].
Arnaldo de Vilanova, his career, iii. [52].
intercedes for Spirituals, iii. [56].
his description of inqs., ii. 249.
his writings burned, iii. [85].
Arnaud Catala, ii. 8, 10, 12.
Arnaud of Citeaux appointed legate, i. 139.
orders crusade preached, i. 147.
leads the crusade, i. 153.
his ferocity at Béziers, i. 154.
selects de Montfort, i. 159.
obtains archbishopric of Narbonne, i. 15, 168.
leads crusade into Spain, i. 169.
supports Raymond VI., i. 182.
exc. de Montfort, i. 184.
his death, i. 196.
Arnaud Dominique, his murder, ii. 16.
Arnaud Garsia resists the Inq., ii. 82, 100, 101.
Arnaud Morlana, ii. 60.
Arnaud Novelli, of Fontfroide, ii. 87, 572.
Arnest of Prague persecutes heresy, ii. 434.
Arnold the Catharan burned at Cologne, i. 104.
Arnold of Trèves buys off papal legates, i. 16.
Arnoul, Bp. of Lisieux, iii. [422].
Arrabbiati, opponents of Savonarola, iii. [215], [221].
Arras, Bp. of, burns Beghards, ii. 127.
Vaudois of, i. 505, 532; iii. [384], [519].
Arrest, preliminaries requisite to, ii. 139.
destroys power of witches, iii. [509].
Arringer of Ragusa, ii. 292.
Ars Notoria, iii. [429], [436].
Art of Lully, iii. [582].
Art of St. George, iii. [436].
Articles, the four, of the Hussites, ii. 519, 533, 534.
the forty-five of Wickliff, ii. 446, 482.
Artisson, Robert, the demon, iii. [457].
Artois, Cathari in, 1153, i. 111.
Artus III. (Brit.) persecutes witches, iii. [537].
Ascalon, siege of, iii. [242].
execution of witches, iii. [396].
Asceticism a sign of heresy, i. 87.
akin to Manichæism, i. 100.
of Cathari, i. 96, 101.
of St. Dominic, i. 251.
of Observantines, iii. [179].
of Order of the Temple, iii. [239].
of Ortlibenses, ii. 357.
of Peter Martyr, ii. 214.
of Waldenses, i. 86; ii. 150.
influence of, i. 238.
Aschaffenburg, C. of, 1292, condemns Beghards, ii. 367.
Aschersleben, Flagellants of, ii. 408.
Ashes of heretics thrown in river, i. 75, 553; ii. 420, 493; iii. [234], [374], [608].
Asia, Inq. in, i. 355.
Assalit, Arnaud, his accounts, i. 528.
Assembly of experts, i. 377, 387, 389, 390.
not used in northern France, ii. 123; iii. [367].
Assessors in the case of Joan of Arc, iii. [361].
Assisi, church of St. Francis in, iii. [4].
Assises de Jerusalem, heresy in, i. 356; iii. [431].
Assistants of inqs, i. 374.
Assizes of Clarendon, i. 113, 311, 481.
Assyrian Lil and Lilit, iii. [383].
Asti, introduction of Inq., i. 322; ii. 221.
Astrolabe, punishment for use of, iii. [422].
Astrologers employed in behalf of church, ii. 227.
burned by Ramiro I., iii. [429].
Astrology, forbidden in Rome, iii. [392], [437].
its connection with necromancy, iii. [426], [444].
permitted in Spain, iii. [430].
its origin, iii. [437].
tacit toleration in the Middle Ages, iii. [438].
condemned as fatalistic, iii. [439].
condemned in France, iii. [446].
used by Henry III. (Eng.), i. 196.
Marsilio Ficino’s belief, iii. [572].
Pomponazio’s belief, iii. [575].
Astruchio da Piera, his heresy, ii. 175.
Asylum, right of, denied to heretics, ii. 121.
Athelstan, King, on sorcery, iii. [420].
Atto of Vercelli on angel-worship, iii. [412].
on clerical sorcerers, iii. [416].
Aubinas, C. of, in 1208, i. 149.
Aubriot, Hughes, case of, ii. 127.
Aubry, Huguet, iii. [526], [532].
Audeneham, Marshal, defends the Inq., ii. 132.
Augury by birds, iii. [403]. 429, 431.
Augustin, St., on persecution, i. 211, 214.
disbelieves in incubi, iii. [384].
on magic transformation, iii. [391].
on efficacy of prayer, iii. [395].
disbelieves in astrology, iii. [437].
on the Divine Vision, iii. [590].
Augustin (England), his missionary labors, iii. [400].
Augustinians, Order of, iii. [32], [103].
Ausch, Abp. of, summoned to persecute, i. 136.
Waldenses in, ii. 148.
Austria, Inq. in, i. 301; ii. 347.
Luciferans in, ii. 358, 375.
Waldenses in, ii. 400, 416.
order to arrest Templars in, iii, 303.
Auto de fé, or sermo, i. 389, 391.
in Rome in 1231, ii. 200.
Auvergne, Templar possessions in, iii. [251].
Auzon, charter of, in 1260, i. 407, 423.
Avegliana, disregard of Inq. in, ii. 263.
Averrhoes, iii. [558].
Averrhoism, iii. [561].
of Limoux Noir, ii. 108.
toleration of, in 15th cent., iii. [574].
taught throughout 16th cent., iii. [577].
in Aragon, ii. 169.
in Castile, ii. 183.
in Portugal, ii. 188.
Averrhoists, their numbers, iii. [564].
Avignon, besieged by crusaders, i. 199.
magistrates present at trials, i. 377.
Inq. introduced in, ii. 118.
Waldenses in, ii. 147.
the Black Death in, ii. 379.
Fraticelli burned in, iii. [168].
Petrarch’s description of, iii. [633].
C. of 1209, on preaching, i. 23.
establishes episcopal Inq. i. 314.
C. of 1457, asserts Immaculate
Conception, iii. [600].
Avignonet, massacre of, ii. 35.
Avis, Order of, in Portugal, iii. [317].
Aymeri de Collet, Catharan bp., ii. 26.
Aymon, Bp. of Vercelli, his capture, i. 11.
Aymond Picard rejects transubstantiation,
ii. 144.
Azzo IX. attacks Ezzelin, ii. 228.
Azzo X. settles case of Armanno Pongilupo,
ii. 241.
BACON, Roger, his career, iii. [552].
on civil law, i. 309.
on magic, iii. [425].
on alchemy, iii. [436].
on Notory Art, iii. [436].
on astrology, iii. [439].
Bafomet, iii. [270].
Bail taken of accused, i. 407, 476.
Baines, Bp. Peter A., on Immaculate Conception, iii. [611].
Bajolenses, i. 98; ii. 193.
Balardi, Tommaso, his witch-trials, iii. [518].
Balbinus, his praise of Huss, ii. 445.
Baldwin of Toulouse, his fate, i. 168.
Bamberg, quarrels with its bp., ii. 532.
Observantine reformation in, iii. [173].
witches burned in, iii. [549].
C. of 1491, on heresy, ii. 413, 423.
Bandello, Vincenzo, denies Immaculate Conception, iii. [601].
Banishment for heresy, i. 220, 462; ii. 170.
Barbara, Empress, her character, ii. 539.
Barbarian codes, sorcery in, iii. [409].
Barbarians, toleration under, i. 216.
their helpful spirits, iii. [382].
their magic, iii. [401].
Barbes, their missionary circuits, ii. 248, 268.
Barcelona, its subjection to Charlemagne, ii. 162.
Inq. organized in, ii. 166.
separate Inq. for, ii. 179.
complains of Eymerich, iii. [586].
Baroni of Florence, their protection of heresy,
ii. 209, 210.
their prosecution, i. 496; ii. 211.
Barozzi, Bp. of Padua, protects Nifo, iii. [576].
Bartholomew the Augustinian, ii. 360.
Bartolino da Perugia, his inquest at Todi, iii. [149].
Bartolo, his perplexity as to witchcraft, iii. [534].
Bartolomeo da Cervere, his martyrdom, ii. 264.
Bartolomeo di Tybuli, i. 355.
Bartolomeo of Pisa, his belief in Joachim, iii. [11].
Basilius the sorcerer burned, iii. [399].
Basle, its reconciliation in 1348, iii. [157].

Beguines persecuted in, 1400, ii. 403.
C. of, indicated, ii. 528.
abolishes annates, ii. 530.
its quarrels with Eugenius IV., ii. 531,
533.
negotiates with Hussites, ii. 530, 533,
534, 536, 537.
withdraws cup from laity, ii. 473, 539.
burns Nicholas of Buldesdorf, iii. [89].
decides in favor of Observantines, iii.
173.
asserts Immaculate Conception, iii. [600].
failure of its reform, iii. [638].
Bassani, Giacobba de’, iii. [98], [100].
Bavaria, the Inq. in, ii. 347.
slaughter of Jews, ii. 379.
Waldenses in, ii. 397.
Beatific Vision, the, iii. [590].
Beaucaire, siege of, i. 184.
restriction on bearing arms, i. 382.
Beauffort, Payen de, case of, iii. [523], [525], [529], [532].
Beaumanoir on sorcery, iii. [427].
Beaurevoir, Joan of Arc confined in, iii. [359]
Beauvais, Bp. of, his capture, i. 11.
Bech, Giacomo, case of, ii. 265.
Bedford, Regent, on Joan of Arc, iii. [346].
purchases Joan of Arc, iii. [358].
Beggary, holy, ii. 352.
its merit called in question, ii. 367; iii. [131].
of the Templars, iii. [242].
Beghards and Beguines (see also Ortlibenses and Brethren of the Free Spirit).
their origin, ii. 350.
efforts at repression, ii. 354,
confusion as to the name, ii. 355.
commencement of persecution, ii. 367.
condemned by C. of Vienne, ii. 369.
persecuted under the Clementines, ii. 371.
as Tertiaries of Mendicant Orders, ii. 371, 413.
severely persecuted, ii. 386, 387, 390, 392, 395, 401, 403, 411.
their houses confiscated, i. 530; ii. 389, 391.
protected by bishops, ii. 394.
Wasmod’s account of them, ii. 397.
protected by C. of Constance, ii. 409.
aid the Reformation, ii. 413.
in Bohemia, ii. 430, 435, 517.
Beguinages, ii. 352, 363.
canon of Vienne concerning, ii. 369.
their destruction under the Clementines, ii. 371.
Beguines, or Olivists of Languedoc, iii. [50], [77], [81].
Beirut, Bp. of, iii. [520], [522], [529].
Beissera, case of, ii. 12.
Bela IV. (Hungary), his crusades against Bosnia, ii. 295, 296, 297.
Belgrade, victory of, ii. 553.
Bellarmine, Card., condemns Lully, iii. [588].
Bembo, Card., protects Pomponazio, iii. [576].
Benedict XI. tries to reconcile clergy and Mendicants, i. 290.
deprives bps. of financial control, i. 336.
represses extortion, i. 478.
regulates confiscations, i. 510, 512.
favors the Inq. of Languedoc, ii. 84.
prejudges Pequigny, ii. 85.
orders arrest of Bern. Délicieux, ii. 86.
reconciles Philippe le Bel, ii. 86.
his mercy to Ghibellines, ii. 236.
introduces Inq. in Sicily, ii. 248.
releases Jacopone da Todi, iii. [41].
penances Arnaldo de Vilanova, iii. [55].
summons Ubertino da Casale, iii. [59].
reconciles the Colonnas, iii. [194].
his dealings with Greek Church, iii. [619].
Benedict XII. urges Inq. on England, i. 354.
his persecution of Waldenses, ii. 151.
annuls the laws of Siena, ii. 275.
persecutes Cathari of Dalmatia and Croatia, ii. 301, 302.
appoints inqs. in Bohemia, ii. 431.
builds palace of Avignon, iii. [68].
rejects appeal of Felipe of Majorca, iii. [81].
orders Dolcinists suppressed, iii. [123].
refuses submission of Louis of Bavaria, iii. [155].
assails the Fraticelli, iii. [159].
annuls condemnation of Visconti, iii. [202].
burns sorcerers, iii. [459].
asserts the Divine Vision, iii. [595].
on clerical demoralization, iii. [632].
tries Pierre Recordi, iii. [657].
Benedict XIII. on Savonarola’s saintliness, iii. [236].
Benedict XIV. regards Savonarola as a saint, iii. [236].
on Raymond Lully, iii. [589].
on Immaculate Conception, iii. [611].
Benedict XIII. (antipope) protects Vicente Ferrer, ii. 176.
divides Inq. of Majorca, ii. 177.
Benedictines, their corruption, i. 37; iii. [640].
as inqs., ii. 118.
Benefices, distribution of, i. 24.
Benevento, battle of, ii. 232.
witches’ gathering-place, iii. [500].
Benigno, Frà, his extortions, i. 478.
Berard, Thomas, purchases Sidon, iii. [271].
Bérard Tremoux, inq., imprisonment of, ii. 141.
Berardo da Rajano, ii. 246, 585.
Berenger of Carcassonne, expelled by heretics, i. 138.
Berenger de Frèdole, iii. [278], [283].
Berenger of Narbonne, his trial, i. 15.
refuses assistance against heresy, i. 137.
Berenger de Palau organizes Inq. in Barcelona, ii. 166.
Berenger of Tours, his heresy, i. 218.
accused of magic, iii. [419].
Bergamo, Waldensian conference, i. 76; ii. 196.
toleration of heresy in 1232, ii. 202.
its laws against the Inq., ii. 230.
persistence of heresy, ii. 239, 271.
witches of, contest over, i. 539; iii. [546].
C. of, 1311, revives episcopal Inq., i. 359.
Berlaiges, heretics burned at, i. 537; ii. 46.
Berger, W., his argument as to Huss’s safe-conduct, ii. 463.
Bernabo Visconti condemned as heretic, iii. [202].
Bernard, St., his condemnation of the Church, i. 16, 24, 52.
on the study of the civil law, i. 59.
confutes Henry of Lausanne, i. 70.
opposes Arnald of Brescia, i. 73.
admits the virtues of Cathari, i. 101.
his uncertainty of tolerance, i. 219.
approves of ordeal in heresy trials, i. 306.
frames the Templar Rule, iii. [239].
denies Immaculate Conception, iii. [596].
Bernard Aspa, case of, iii. [73].
Bernard Audoyn, ii. 240.
Bernard de Castanet as inq., i. 356.
his liberality, i. 516.
his persecution of heretics, ii. 67, 71.
his reception at Albi, ii. 78.
deprived of inquisitorial power, ii. 93.
his trial, ii. 572.
Bernard de Caux issues sentences in his own name, i. 333.
complained of by Jayme I., i. 395.
mercy shown by, i. 486, 550.
his liberality, i. 528.
imprisons for relapse, i. 544.
his activity in 1246, ii. 45.
Bernard de Combret, his agreement with St. Louis, i. 515.
Bernard Délicieux, his character and career, ii. 75.
his impeding Inq., i. 349.
on falsification of records, i. 380; ii. 72.
on hopelessness of defence, i. 450; ii. 570.
defends Castel Fabri, i. 445; ii. 73.
attacks the Inq., ii. 70, 79, 81, 82, 84, 87.
his arrest and release, ii. 86.
before Philippe at Toulouse, ii. 87.
negotiates with Ferrand of Majorca, ii. 88.
his treason pardoned, ii. 90.
appeals to Clement V., ii. 92.
his belief in Joachim, iii. [11], [73].
his relations with Arnaldo de Vilanova, iii. [55].
appeals to John XXII., iii. [70].
accused of magic, iii. [452].
his trial and fate, ii. 100.
Bernard l’Espinasser, ii. 52.
Bernard Gui on use made of officials, i. 340.
on Clementines, i. 344, 454, 478; ii. 97.
on itinerant inquests, i. 370.
on advantages of time of grace, i. 372.
on limitation of familiars, i. 384.
enforces oath of obedience, i. 385.
requires episcopal concurrence, i. 387.
his great autos de fé, i. 393.
approves of torture, i. 424.
on evidence of heresy, i. 432.
discovers false witness, i. 440.
on advocates of heretics, i. 444.
on penance of crosses, i. 470.
penalties inflicted by, i. 495, 551.
on death-penalty, i. 535.
on relapse in fautorship, i. 548.
on unfulfilled penance, i. 548.
burns the Talmud, i. 555.
his career at Toulouse, ii. 104, 107.
his account of Waldensian tenets, ii. 149.
drives Dolcinists to Spain, ii. 184.
on Olivi’s remains, iii. [45].
his description of Olivists, iii. [83].
of Apostolic Brethren, iii. [122].
sent as nuncio to Lombardy, iii. [196].
Bernard de Montesquieu, case of, i. 519.
Bernard Peitevin, case of, ii. 8.
Bernard Pons, case of, i. 448.
Bernard du Puy, inq., i. 396.
Bernard Raymond, i. 123, 124.
Bernardino of Cona, his condemnation as heretic, iii. [202].
Bernardino da Feltre, ii. 275; iii. [601].
Bernardino, St., of Siena, ii. 272; iii. [172].
Bernardo, inq. of Aragon, ii. 170.
Bernardo del Bosco, ii. 271; iii. [546].
Bernardo di Como proves reality of Sabbat. iii. [498].
Bernardo de Puycerda persecutes Spirituals, iii. [85].
Bernardo Travesser, inq., his martyrdom, ii. 167.
Berne, Beguines persecuted, ii. 403.
Dominicans burned at, ii. 424; iii. [604].
witches in, iii. [534].
Berner de Nivelle, heresy of, ii. 121.
Bernez, proceedings at, ii. 265.
Bernhard of Hirsau ejects Beguines, ii. 413.
Berthold of Coire murdered by heretics, ii. 346.
Berthold of Ratisbon, his preaching, i. 268.
on merits of contemplation, iii. [2].
on papal dispensation, iii. [28].
on simony, iii. [624].
Berthold, Bp. of Strassburg, persecutes Beghards, ii. 374.
Berti, Michele, burned at Florence, iii. [165].
Bertrand, Bp. of Albi, i. 515.
Bertrand de la Bacalairia, ii. 42.
Bertrand Blanc denounces the Inq., ii. 92.
Bertrand de Bordes of Albi disregards Clement’s orders, ii. 95.
Bertrand, Cardinal-legate, i. 185, 187.
Bertrand de Cigotier as inq., ii. 118; iii. [44].
Bertrand de Clermont, ii. 55, 71.
Bertrand of Embrun on scandals of familiars, i. 383, 572; ii. 276.
Bertrand of Metz, his troubles with Waldenses, ii. 318.
Bertrand de Poyet, Cardinal, iii. [68], [135].
Bertrand de Sartiges, iii. [293], [297].
Bertrand de la Tour, Cardinal, iii. [69], [132], [148], [196].
Bertrando Piero, his activity, ii. 264.
Besançon, trial of Abp. of, i. 14.
Abp. of, uses magic, i. 306.
Inq. in, i. 530; ii. 119, 149.
wer-wolves burned at, ii. 145.
Bethlehem chapel, Huss’s sermons in, ii. 445.
Betrayal of accomplices, i. 409.
Béziers, Bp. of, refuses to persecute, i. 137.
prevalence of heresy in, i. 138.
Pierre de Castelnau threatened at, i. 142.
sack of, i. 154.
assembly of experts in 1329, i. 390.
heresy of disobedience at, ii. 66.
the Black Death in, ii. 379.
Béziers, Raymond Roger of, endeavors to make peace, i. 150.
resists the crusade, i. 153.
his capture and death, i. 156.
Spiritual convent of, iii. [43], [62], [70].
C. of, in 1233, on monastic abuses, i. 39.
regulates episcopal Inq., i. 331, 469, 507.
C. of, 1243, Raymond VII. urges episcopal Inq., ii. 39.
C. of, 1246, orders synodal witnesses, i. 317.
regulates the Inq., i. 332, 370, 375, 386, 404, 438, 444, 462, 464, 466, 469, 471, 485, 489, 496, 507, 514, 517, 526, 544; ii. 45.
C. of, 1299, on growth of Catharism, ii. 71.
condemns Olivists, iii. [50], [71].
Bianchi, pilgrimage of, ii. 404.
Bible, prohibition of, i. 131, 324; iii. [612].
translation forbidden, iii. [613].
Bidon de Puy-Guillem, i. 452; ii. 127.
Billon, Martin, inq., claims Joan of Arc, iii. [357].
Bingen, Waldenses burned in 1392, ii. 397.
Birds, divination by, iii. [403], [429].
Birgitta, St., on the Franciscans, i. 296.
on John XXII., iii. [69].
on Fraticelli, iii. [159].
on corruption of the Church, iii. [634].
Biscay, case of Alonso de Mella, iii. [169].
Bishops, methods of appointment, i. 6.
military character of, i. 9.
their salvation impossible, i. 13.
prostitution of their power, i. 16; iii. [630], [631], [632], [643].
abuse of their letters, i. 19.
their methods of extortion, i. 20.
their quarrels with the Mendicants, i. 278.
origin of their jurisdiction, i. 308.
inq. of parishes by, i. 312.
their indifference as to heresy, i. 315.
responsible for persecution, i. 330.
asked to aid inqs., i. 329.
they regulate the Inq., i. 331.
their co-operation with inqs., i. 364; ii. 87, 94, 96, 140; iii. [479].
their concurrence in sentences, i. 332, 333, 387.
their jealousy of Inq., i. 350, 357; ii. 132.
obliged to enforce inquisitorial sentences, i. 333.
their presence required in torture, i. 426.
share in control of prisons, i. 493; ii. 96.
as assistants of inqs., i. 374.
as inqs., ii. 163, 198.
their jurisdiction questioned, i. 358.
distinction of jurisdiction, iii. [482].
surrender their jurisdiction to Inq., ii. 578.
not subject to jurisdiction of Inq., i. 347.
to obey inqs., i. 348.
jurisdiction over inqs., i. 363; ii. 80, 87, 94, 133.
supervised by inqs., iii. [27].
delegate their powers to inqs., i. 388.
responsible for expenses of Inq., i. 489, 525; ii. 139, 154, 174.
endeavor to share in the spoils, i. 336, 359, 510, 512, 514.
complain of leniency of Inq., ii. 46.
appeals from, i. 450.
they protect the Beghards, ii. 394, 401.
their obligation of poverty, iii. [132].
their complaints of the Templars, iii. [241].
ordered to examine Templars, iii. [282].
ordered to employ torture, iii. [286].
cognizance of sorcery reserved to, iii. [434].
Bishops, Catharan, i. 93, 119.
Bishops, French, oppose the Inq., ii. 114.
ordered to aid Inq., ii. 116.
Bishops, German, resist the Inq., ii. 338, 346.
Bishops of Languedoc, their seizure of lands, ii. 3.
Bishops, Waldensian, i. 83; ii. 522, 564.
Bishoprics, sale of, i. 8.
Bizenus, Eleutherus, his triumph of Reuchlin, ii. 424.
Bizochi, iii. [37], [75].
Black Death, the, ii. 379.
services of Mendicants in, i. 290.
Blaise Boerii assists Olivists, iii. [74].
Blanc, Humbert, his crusading enterprise, iii. [248].
his trial in England, iii. [301].
Blanche, Regent, her difficulties, i. 201, 202.
relations with the Pastoureaux, i. 270, 271.
Blanchet, Eustace, iii. [475].
Blasio di Monreale, inq., ii. 266.
Blasphemy, punishment of, i. 235; ii. 122.
profitable to Inq., i. 479.
Blomaert confuted by John of Rysbroek, ii. 377.
Blood, judgments of, forbidden to clergy, i. 223.
duty of Church to shed, i. 536.
Blood of Christ, quarrel over, ii. 171.
Blouyn, Jean, inq., tries Gilles de Rais, iii. [479].
Bluebeard, iii. [489].
Boccaccio on Florentine inq., i. 479.
on the Templars, iii. [328].
story of the Three Rings, iii. [564].
on corruption of the curia, iii. [634].
Böckeler, inq., persecutes Winkelers, ii. 400.
condemns John Malkaw, iii. [206].
Bogomili, i. 90, 216.
Bohemia, ii. 427.
Flagellants in 1260, i. 272.
Franciscan inqs. in, i. 302.
heretics escape to, ii. 269.
Luciferans in, ii. 358.
indignation at Huss’s death, ii. 494.
renounces obedience to Rome, ii. 507.
its condition in 1418, ii. 511.
defeat of the crusades, ii. 516, 525, 530.
religious discord in, ii. 517.
commerce with, prohibited, ii. 527.
fear of its influence in Germany, ii. 532.
peasantry reduced to serfdom, ii. 536.
peace with C. of Basle, ii. 537.
reaction under Sigismund, ii. 538.
supremacy of Calixtins, ii. 540.
situation under Podiebrad, ii. 541.
Capistrano’s mission, ii. 550.
its independence of Rome, ii. 556.
its anomalous position, ii. 559.
Templar property in, iii. [330].
sorcerers reproved, iii. [419].
canons against sorcery, iii. [460].
Bohemian Brethren, their origin, ii. 561.
their creed, ii. 563.
their discipline, ii. 565.
they unite with Waldenses, ii. 416, 564.
their mission to Savoy Waldenses, ii. 267.
their persecutions, ii. 566.
their missionary zeal, ii. 567.
Bolbonne, mutilation of monks of, i. 162.
Bologna, restriction on bearing arms, i. 382.
abuses of familiars in, i. 383.
Giovanni Schio at, ii. 203.
decay of Inq. in, ii. 283.
C. of, on the Templars, iii. [307].
Bomm, Johann, burns wer-wolves, ii. 145.
Bonaccorso, Filippo, i. 303.
Bonageta, Pedro, his heresy, ii. 175.
Bonagrazia da Bergamo attacks Olivi, iii. [49].
defends the Conventuals, iii. [59].
placed in confinement, iii. [61].
imprisoned in 1323, iii. [133].
escapes to Louis of Bavaria, iii. [148].
his death, iii. [156].
Bonagrazia di S. Giovanni, iii. [43].
Bonato, Fray, case of, iii. [85].
Bonaventura, St., on torment of the damned, i. 241.
his cardinalate, i. 264.
answers William of St. Amour, i. 286.
replies to Gerald of Abbeville, i. 287.
on Franciscan corruption, i. 296.
persecutes the Spirituals, iii. [24].
his zeal for poverty, iii. [26].
his mysticism, iii. [27].
his efforts at reform, iii. [29].
denies Immaculate Conception, iii. [547].
on clerical corruption, iii. [631].
Boncampagno di Prato, his austerity, iii. [28].
Bond, bail-, form of, i. 476.
Bones, exhumation of, i. 232, 404, 553; iii. [188].
Boni Homines, i. 115.
Boniface, St., his suppression of heresy, i. 308.
a legendary inq., ii. 181.
suppresses sorcery, iii. [412].
Boniface VIII., his character, iii. [51].
grants jubilee indulgence, i. 42.
tries to settle the question of burials, i. 281.
tries to reconcile clergy and Mendicants i. 290.
on removability of inqs., i. 344.
subjects bishops to inqs., i. 348.
asserts episcopal jurisdiction, i. 358.
authorizes inqs. to appoint deputies, i. 375.
suspends office of inq.-general, i. 398.
orders witnesses’ names withheld, i. 438.
on extortion of inqs., i. 477.
lightens disabilities of descendants, i. 498.
prohibits confiscation in advance, i. 517.
subjects secular officials to Inq., i. 536; ii. 67.
his capture at Anagni, ii. 58.
his quarrel with Philippe le Bel, ii. 66.
threatens Aimeric Castel, ii. 69.
orders prosecution of Castel Fabri, ii. 73.
heresies charged against him, ii. 97; iii. [450].
favors Pierre de Fenouillèdes, ii. 111.
decides case of Armanno Pongilupo, ii. 241.
cases of leniency, ii. 243.
acknowledges Frederic of Trinacria, ii. 248.
organizes Inq. in Slavonia, ii. 299.
condemns Ortlibenses, ii. 367.
annuls acts of Celestin V., iii. [36].
persecutes irregular mendicancy, iii. [37].
persecutes Spirituals, iii. [39].
imprisons Jacopone da Todi, iii. [41].
silences Arnaldo de Vilanova, iii. [55].
his quarrel with Colonnas, iii. [194].
tries to unite the Military Orders, iii. [247].
enforces obedience among the Templars, iii. [253].
his bull Unam Sanctam, iii. [568], [616].
Boniface IX. favors the Mendicants, i. 273.
appoints inq. for Portugal, i. 530.
appoints inq. for Spain, ii. 185.
reproves cruelty of inq., ii. 264.
appoints inqs. for Sicily, ii. 285.
his policy with Beghards, ii. 401.
appoints inq. for Germany, ii. 402.
suppresses the Bianchi, ii. 404.
sells dispensations to Franciscans, iii. [170].
his financial expedients, iii. [627], [628].
Bonn, Tanchelmites burned in, i. 65.
Cathari burned in 12th cent., i. 113.
Bonrico di Busca, case of, i. 386.
Books, burning of, i. 554.
Luther’s, condemned, ii. 284.
Wickliff’s burned, ii. 446.
Huss’s burned, ii. 490.
Arnaldo de Vilanova’s burned, iii. [85].
astrological, burned, iii. [446].
of magic to be burned, iii. [438], [453].
Villena’s burned, iii. [490].
censorship of, iii. [612].
Bordeaux, wealth of Templars in, iii. [251].
C. of, in 1255, on judgments of blood, i. 223.
Borel, François, his persecution of Waldenses, ii. 152-6, 261, 263.
Bortolamio, Bp. of Vicenza, ii. 223, 234.
Bos homes, i. 118.
Bosnia, recurrence of Cathari to, ii. 256.
career of Catharism in, ii. 291.
Inq. organized in, ii. 299.
Bourges, Pastoureaux in, i. 271.
inq. of, ii. 141.
C. of, in 1225, i. 194.
C. of, 1432, on Waldenses, ii. 157.
Boys, age of responsibility, i. 403.
Brabant, Lollards in, ii. 368.
Braccio da Montone, iii. [569].
Braine, Cathari burned in, 1204, i. 131.
Brancaleone, crusade preached against him, ii. 226.
Branda, his reforming decree, ii. 527.
Brandeis, Synod of, in 1490, ii. 565.
Brandenburg, demon worship in, 1337, ii. 375.
Waldenses in, ii. 416, 435.
Templar property in, iii. [330].
Branding for heresy, ii. 182.
Brandt, Sebastian, his ferocity against Dominicans, ii. 424.
Braunsberg, sorcery in laws of, iii. [432], [536].
Bread, holy, of the Cathari, i. 94.
of the Waldenses, ii. 146.
dipped in wine for Eucharist, ii. 472.
and water the prison diet, i. 488, 491.
Brehal, Jean, inq., rehabilitates Joan of Arc, iii. [378].
Bremen, Abps. of, and the tithes, iii. [183].
C. of, 1230, on the Stedingers, iii. [185].
Brennon, Roger, defends witches, iii. [545].
Brescia, Bp. of, on quarrel over blood of Christ, ii. 172.
heretic troubles in, 1224, ii. 198.
captured by Ezzelin da Romano, ii. 227.
case of Guido Lacha, ii. 242.
heresy in, 1457, ii. 271.
witches of, contest over, i. 539; iii. [546].
Breslau, John of Pirna in, ii. 431.
Sigismund’s cruelty, ii. 515.
Capistrano’s labors, ii. 548.
Brethren, Apostolic, iii. [303].
Brethren of the Common Life, ii. 361.
Brethren of the Cross, ii. 407.
Brethren of Felipe of Majorca, iii. [82], [163].
Brethren of the Free Spirit—see also Ortlibenses.
their origin, ii. 323.
in France, ii. 123, 126, 406, 578.
in Bohemia, ii. 518.
Brethren of the Hermitages, iii. [172].
Bretonelle, Jean, on the blood of Christ, ii. 171.
Briançon, persecution in, ii. 152, 157, 160.
Bribery of the curia, i. 195; ii. 90, 92; iii. [628].
of inqs., i. 477.
Bridges, fines used for, i. 474.
Brigandi, i. 125.
Britanny, Cathari in, i. 112.
no heretics in, i. 127.
sorcerers and heretics in, iii. [537].
Brixen, Bp. of, drives inq. away, iii. [541].
Brocken, witches’ gathering-place, iii. [500].
Brod durch Gott! ii. 353, 412.
Bruges, Tanchelm expelled from, i. 65.
Bruguière Bart., case of, iii. [151], [654].
Brulliano, Observantines founded at, iii. [172].
Brünn, Dominican scandal in, i. 274.
Sigismund at, in 1419, ii. 514.
Bruno of Segni reproaches Paschal II., iii. [181].
Brussels, Ortlibenses in, ii. 377.
Buda, C. of, 1279, on judgments of blood, i. 223.
suppression of council in, ii. 298.
Bugres, i. 115.
Buildings of Inq., i. 373; ii. 145.
Bulgari, i. 115.
Bulgaria, its submission to Rome, ii. 292.
inq. provided for, ii. 311.
Bull in Cæna Domini on forgeries, i. 19.
George Podiebrad cursed in, ii. 558.
Burchard, Bp., does not allude to heresy, i. 218.
denies power of Tempestarii, iii. [416].
on belief in sorcery, iii. [417].
on witch cannibalism, iii. [503].
Burchard III. (Magdeburg) and the Templars, iii. [302].
Burchard of Oldenburg, his crusade against Stedingers, iii. [187].
Burgin the Beghard, ii. 405.
Burgundy, heretics in, i. 127.
Inq. introduced in, ii. 113, 120.
Waldenses in, ii. 148.
witchcraft in, iii. [535].
Burgundian minister, his supervision, ii. 140.
Burial of heretics forbidden, i. 132.
Burials, quarrels over, i. 30, 280; iii. [241].
Burning alive introduced, i. 216, 221.
seignorial right of, i. 537.
a last resort, i. 541.
for relapse, i. 544.
frequency of, i. 549.
details of, i. 551.
expenses of, i. 553.
Burning of Templars for revoking confessions, iii. [295], [308], [324], [325].
invariable for witches, iii. [515].
of books, i. 554; ii. 466, 490; iii. [85], [438], [446], [453], [490].
Burzet, Sire de, killed by love-potion, iii. [463].
CABASSE, Raymond, burns Catharine Sauve, ii. 157.
Cabestaing, C. of, 1166, i. 119.
Olivists burned at, iii. [77].
Cæsarius of Heisterbach on episcopal wickedness, i. 13.
on monastic disorders, i. 36.
on spread of heresy, i. 128.
on liberty, ii. 321.
his demonology, iii. [381], [383].
Cæsarius of Speier, his martyrdom, iii. [6].
Cagots, the, ii. 108.
Cahors, Inq. in, ii. 9.
Caietano, Card., his dealings with Luther, ii. 426.
Cairo, martyrdom of Templars in, iii. [277].
Calabria, Cathari in, i. 116; ii. 245.
Waldensian settlements, ii. 248, 268, 269.
Calcagni, Ruggieri, inq. of Florence, i. 327; ii. 210.
Caldron, the witches’, iii. [406], [408].
Caligula, cause of his insanity, iii. [391].
Calixtins—see Utraquists.
Calixtus II. condemns Cathari, i. 117.
Calixtus III. favors the Mendicants, i. 293.
stimulates the Inq., ii. 265, 271.
orders crusade against Turks, ii. 553.
invites Rokyzana, ii. 556.
orders rehabilitation of Joan of Arc, iii. [378].

orders witches persecuted, iii. [546].
patronizes Lorenzo Valla, iii. [567].
Calo Johannes of Bulgaria, ii. 292.
Calvinists, merger of Waldenses with, ii. 268.
Cambrai, heresy in 11th cent., i. 110.
case of Marie du Canech, i. 479.
heretics burned at, ii. 115, 317.
Men of Intelligence, ii. 406.
chapter of, and their Bp., iii. [447].
Camerino, the Fraticelli favored in, iii. [159], [160].
Can Grande della Scala, iii. [197], [201].
Canavese, witches of, iii. [503], [515]-18.
Canidia, iii. [390].
Canneman, John, suppresses Waldenses, ii. 416.
Cannibalism of witches, iii. [407], [503].
Canonical purgation—see Compurgation.
Canonries, papal efforts to control, i. 195; iii. [67].
Canterbury, pilgrimages to, ii. 31.
Cap of darkness, iii. [406], [421].
Capello di Chia, case of, i. 342; ii. 239.
Capistrano, his character, ii. 546, 554.
appointed inq., ii. 270.
suppresses Tommaso of Florence, ii. 272.
investigates the Jesuats, ii. 274.
persecutes Jews, ii. 286, 287, 549.
rebukes Nicholas of Cusa, ii. 473.
his mission to Bohemia, ii. 547.
endeavors to reunite the Franciscans, iii. [173].
persecutes Fraticelli, iii. [176], [177].
veneration felt for him, iii. [179].
his death and canonization, ii. 554, 555.
Capitani di Santa Maria of Florence, ii. 211.
Caracalla persecutes magicians, iii. [392].
Caraman, Catharan Council of, i. 119.
Carbonello, Lorenzo, in Tunis, iii. [167].
Carcassonne, preponderance of heresy in, i. 138.
capture of, i. 155.
assembly of experts in 1329, i. 390.
prison of Inq. at, i. 491, 492, 494.
appeals to Philippe III., ii. 58.
attempt to destroy records, i. 381; ii. 59.
appeals to king and pope, ii. 60.
struggles with Inq., ii. 68, 69, 70, 78, 82.
its despair and treason, ii. 88.
its punishment, ii. 90.
accuses the Inq., ii. 92.
investigation by cardinals at, ii. 93.
contempt for Dominicans, ii. 132.
contest between inqs. in 1424, ii. 138.
persecution of Waldenses, ii. 148.
convent given to Spirituals, iii. [62].
Olivists burned, iii. [77].
C. of, 1310, on Templars, iii. [295], [296].
Carieulx, Pierre des, iii. [523], [526].
Carino Balsamo, his murder of Peter Martyr, i. 460; ii. 214.
Carlovingian legislation on heresy, i. 218.
system of inquests, i. 308.
sorcery under, iii. [413].
Carmelites, recognition of the Order, iii. [32], [103], [107].
they cite the pseudo-Joachim, iii. [12].
their Averrhoism, iii. [564].
Cardinals, oath of, in conclave, i. 6.
bribery of, ii. 90, 92.
Carnaschio, Rio, iii. [116], [117].
Carpentras, conclave of, ii. 98.
Carta de Logu, inqs. in, i. 311.
Casser, capture of, i. 162.
Castel Fabri, case of, i. 445, 449; ii. 69, 73.
Castelbo, heretics persecuted in, ii. 165, 167.
Castelnaudary, siege of, i. 168.
Castile, punishment for heresy in, i. 221.
law as to houses of heretics, i. 482.
treatment of Jewish books, i. 555.
dealings with heresy, ii. 180.
Castile, case of Alonzo de Mella, iii. [169].
prosecution of Templars, iii. [316].
Templar property, iii. [333].
laws on sorcery, iii. [430].
astrology condemned, iii. [444].
Castores, iii. [395].
Castres, seizure of Jean Ricoles at, ii. 83.
Waldenses in, ii. 148.
Castruccio of Lucca condemned for heresy, iii. [201].
Cat, worship of, iii. [263], [496].
Catalan Fabri murdered by Waldenses, ii. 150.
Catalano, Frà. his murder, ii. 215.
Catalonia, separate Inq. for, ii. 179.
Cathari, i. 89.
their predominance in Languedoc, i. 135.
their growth under the crusades, i. 187, 189, 193.
converted by Foulques de Neuilly, i. 244.
evidences of, i. 432.
of Languedoc, betrayed by Raymond Gros, ii. 22.
their loss at Montségur, ii. 43.
their indomitable zeal, ii. 44, 49, 61.
their numbers about 1250, ii. 49.
driven to forests and caves, ii. 52.
their revival ii. 71, 104.
their extinction in Languedoc, ii. 108.
in northern France, ii. 113, 120,
their relation with Waldenses, ii. 146, 579.
their existence in Aragon, ii. 162, 165.
their development in Leon, ii. 181.
their numbers in Italy, ii. 193.
Milan their headquarters, ii. 194.
numerous in Naples, ii. 244.
classed with usurers in Venice, ii. 251.
their persistence in Italy, ii. 255.
of Bosnia, ii. 290.
their numbers east of the Adriatic, ii. 297.
they welcome the Turks, ii. 307.
of Bosnia embrace Islam, ii. 314.
their disappearance from Germany, ii. 318.
of Orleans, their infernal rites, ii. 334.
in Bohemia, ii. 428.
their conjectured relations with the Templars, iii. [249].
Catharism, causes of its failure, i. 106; ii. 254.
varieties of, in Piedmont, ii. 256.
Catharine de Medicis a Tertiary, i. 268.
Catharine Sauve burned, ii. 157.
Catharine de la Rochelle, iii. [376].
Catharine de Thouars, iii. [469], [487].
Catharine, St., of Siena, her stigmata, i. 262; ii. 217.
on corruption of the Church, iii. [635].
Cathedrals, suffering caused by their building, i. 23.
Cato, his dread of divination, iii. [397].
Catoptromancy, iii. [422].
Cauchon, Pierre, Bp. of Beauvais, iii. [357].
claims Joan of Arc, iii. [358].
commences her trial, iii. [360].
abandons her to secular arm, iii. [372].
Caurzim, Calixtins slain in, ii. 514.
Cavalcanti, Aldobrandino, inq., i. 327.
Cazzagazzari, i. 115.
Cecco d’ Ascoli, iii. [441].
Ceccone manipulates Savonarola’s confessions, iii. [230], [233].
Celestin III. intercedes for Bp. of Beauvais, i. 11.
excommunicates Raymond VI., i. 133.
Celestin IV., his short pontificate, ii. 26.
Celestin V. protects the Spirituals, iii. [35].
his acts annulled, iii. [36].
insulted by Conventuals, iii. [37].
Celestin, Spiritual antipope, iii. [63], [65].
Celibacy, clerical, its effect, i. 3, 31.
disregarded in Bohemia, ii. 427.
Cella, Pierre, joins Dominic, i. 251.
his sentences in Querci, i. 465, 469; ii. 30, 579.
his lenity to Waldenses, ii. 147.
Cellites, ii. 351.
Censorship intrusted to Inq., ii. 391; iii. [612].
Cerdaña, Inq. in, ii. 177.
Cesarini, Giuliano, legate to Germany, ii. 529, 530, 531.
Cesena, massacre of, i. 559; iii. [204].
miracle by St. Peter Martyr, ii. 208.
Chains for prisoners, i. 487.
Chakamim, Egyptian, iii. [387].
Chalons, Cathari of, i. 109, 218.
C. of, 813, on legacies, i. 29.
Champagne, Inq. in, ii. 121, 575.
Charlemagne complains of clerical rapacity, i. 29.
establishes episcopal jurisdiction, i. 308.
his Missi Dominici, i. 311.
his laws on sorcery, iii. [413].
Charles IV. (Emp.), his election, iii. [156].
his duty to persecute, i. 226.
divides the confiscations, i. 507.
his submissiveness, ii. 378.
represses Flagellants, ii. 382.
organizes German Inq., i. 530; ii. 388.
increases powers of Inq., ii. 391.
confirms John of Boland, ii. 393.
sends Rienzo to Avignon, iii. [203].
censorship of Inq., iii. [612].
Charles V. (Emp.), cruelty of his code, i. 235.
he favors Lullism, iii. [587].
Charles II. (Engl.) repeals persecuting laws, i. 353.
Charles IV. (France) shares spoils with John XXII., iii. [68].
his life attempted by sorcery, iii. [458].
Charles V. (France) seizes church revenues, i. 196.
forbids destruction of houses, i. 482.
aids the Inq., i. 531; ii. 126, 155.
Charles V. (France) orders persecution, ii. 154.
monopolizes confiscations, ii. 155.
Charles VI. (France), attempts to cure him by sorcery, iii. [465].
asserts the Immaculate Conception, iii. [599].
Charles VII. (France), his independence of Rome, ii. 134.
on Franciscan quarrels, iii. [173].
his desperate position, iii. [339].
receives Joan of Arc, iii. [343].
ennobles the Darc family, iii. [351].
abandons Joan of Arc, iii. [359].
rehabilitates Joan of Arc, iii. [377].
Charles VIII. (France) permits persecution of Waldenses, ii. 159.
his relations with Savonarola, iii. [213].
proposes a general council, iii. [224].
Charles I. (Naples) allows one inq. assistant, i. 374.
assists French inqs., i. 395.
his rapacity, i. 511, 517, 520.
defrays expenses of Inq., i. 525, 527.
marries Sanche of Provence, ii. 27.
his conquest of Naples, ii. 231.
his power in Italy, ii. 232.
his active persecution, ii. 245.
his letters concerning Inq., ii. 584.
his attempts on Constantinople, iii. [618].
Charles II. (Naples) divides the confiscations, i. 512.
defrays expenses of Inq., i. 526.
an eager persecutor, ii. 247, 586.
persecutes Spirituals, iii. [39].
protects Spirituals, iii. [56].
his crusade, iii. [247].
Charles III. (Naples) receives inqs., ii. 285.
confiscates estate of Bp. of Trivento, iii. [204].
Charles I. (Savoy) orders investigation, ii. 266.
pacifies the Waldenses, ii. 267.
Charles II. (Navarre), mortuary offering by, i. 31.
Charles de Banville threatened for his tolerance, ii. 153.
Charles Robert (Hungary), his relations with Bosnia, ii. 299, 301.
Charles de Valois, his crusading projects, iii. [247].
hangs Enguerrand de Marigny, iii. [451].
Charms for endurance of torture, iii. [509].
Charroux, Abbey of, lawsuit with, i. 22.
Chartres, C. of, 1366, on sorcery, iii. [459].
Châtelet of Paris, punishes sorcery, iii. [461].
Chiabaudi, Francesco, his witch-trials, iii. [516], [518].
Chiaravalle, Abbey of, iii. [92], [99], [102].
Chieri, Catharans of, ii. 255.
Chiersy, C. of, in 849, i. 217.
Chiliasts in Bohemia, ii. 518.
Children, crusade of the, i. 147, 268.
evidence of, i. 436.
responsibility of, ii. 399.
Children admitted to Order of Templars, iii. [268].
devoted to Satan, iii. [382].
eaten by witches, iii. [502], [503], [504].
frequent Sabbat, iii. [501], [505].
unbaptized, killed by witches, iii. [504].
of demons, iii. [384].
of heretics, disabilities of, i. 321.
Chilperic I., his treatment of sorcery, iii. [410].
Chindaswind, his laws on sorcery, iii. [399].
Chinon, Templar chiefs detained at, iii. [281], [283].
Joan of Arc at, iii. [342].
Chiuso, his torture and constancy, iii. [178].
Christ, proclaimed King of Florence by Savonarola, iii. [213].
blood of, question as to, ii. 171; iii. [127], [166].
Cecco’s horoscope of, iii. [442], [656].
incarnations of, iii. [102].
lancing of, on the cross, iii. [46], [207].
place of his conception, iii. [603].
poverty of—see Poverty.
Soldiery of, i. 267.
Christann of Prachatitz, ii. 497, 512.
Christian V. (Denmark) on blasphemy, i. 235.
Christian theurgy overcomes pagan, iii. [393].
Christianity, pagan influences on, iii. [400].
Christine de Pisan on Joan of Arc, iii. [350].
Christopher, St., power of his image, i. 49.
Christopher of Sweden, his laws on sorcery, iii. [433].
Chrysostom, St., on persecution, i. 214.
on exc. of the dead, i. 230.
denies the power of demons, iii. [380].
disbelieves in Incubi, iii. [384].
Church, the, i. 1.
its corruption explains heresy, i. 54, 129; iii. [163], [164].
it enforces persecution, i. 224.
its spiritual jurisdiction, i. 309.
its early aversion to torture, i. 422.
its responsibility for death-penalty, i. 224, 534; iii. [547].
its subordination to the state in France, ii. 57.
its repression of magic, iii. [396].
its jurisdiction over sorcery, iii. [398], [399].
its inconsistent views of sorcery, iii. [417].
governed by astrology, iii. [438].
its responsibility for witchcraft, iii. [505], [512], [544], [546].
powerless against witchcraft, iii. [506].
its infidelity in 15th cent., iii. [566], [577].
its corruption in later Middle Ages, iii. [627], [630].
Churches, justice not administered in, i. 223.
right of asylum in, ii. 121.
pollution of, ii. 440.
Churland, magicians in, iii. [403].
Cincinnati, Perfectionists in, iii. [102].
Cinthio, Legate, judges Henry Minneke, i. 315; ii. 325, 330.
Circumcisi, i. 88.
Ciruelo on Ars Notoria, iii. [436].
Cistercians undertake conversion of Albigenses, i. 142.
abandon their missions, i. 144.
preach the crusade, i. 147.
clerical opposition to them, i, 281.
their penalties for sorcery, iii. [455].
Citation, secrecy of, i, 406.
Citeaux, Abbey of, payments to, ii. 2.
Citizen, duty of, to aid Inq., i. 340, 386.
Civil Law, revival of the, i. 58.
Claessens, his defence of the Church, iii. [646].
Clamme, Waldenses of, ii. 347.
Clareni, the, iii. [40], [65].
Claudius of Turin, i. 217.
Clavelt, persecution at, ii. 337.
Clement IV. demands release of Bp. of Verona, i. 12.
supports the Mendicants, i. 287, 289.
intervenes in quarrels of Mendicants, i. 302, 303.
confirms episcopal concurrence in sentences, i. 335.
enforces bull ad extirpanda, i. 339.
enlarges powers of inqs., i. 357.
on episcopal jurisdiction, i. 358.
on withholding witnesses’ names, i. 438.
on unfulfilled penance, i. 475, 548.
on confiscation, i. 504.
on parsimony of bishops, i. 525.
on Jewish books, i. 555.
on apostate Jews, ii. 63.
persecutes heretics of Rousset, ii. 118.
enlarges power of Burgundian provincial, iii. [141].
stimulates the Inq., ii. 230.
aids the Angevine conquest of Naples, ii. 231.
tries Manfred for heresy, iii. [193].
allows Franciscans to receive legacies, iii. [29].
favors the Templars, iii. [242].
patronizes Roger Bacon, iii. [552].
represses simony, iii. [626].
Clement V., his election, ii. 91.
his plunder of churches, i. 17.
increases episcopal responsibility, i. 335, 358; ii. 96.
on punishment of inqs., i. 344.
restricts number of familiars, i. 383.
requires episcopal concurrence, i. 387.
restricts use of torture, i. 424.
on abuses of Inq., i. 453, 478.
investigates Inq. of Languedoc, i. 493; ii. 85, 92, 571.
intercedes for Carcassonne, ii. 90.
fails to secure trial of prisoners, ii. 94, 572.
protects the Jews, ii. 96.
his condemnation of Beguines, ii. 369.
Clement V. orders trial of Bernard de Castenet, ii. 572.
on the heretics of Langres, ii. 578.
protects the Spirituals, iii. [56], [58], [59], [61].
prosecutes Italian Spirituals, iii. [62].
orders crusades against Dolcino, iii. [114], [116], [118].
suppresses the Spirit of Liberty, iii. [125].
seizes Ferrara, iii. [194].
summons de Molay to France, iii. [248].
disregards accusations of Templars, iii. [258].
his indignation at the Templar arrest, iii. [277].
orders arrest of Templars throughout Europe, iii. [278], [285], [298], [302], [304], [309], [310], [316].
suspends proceedings in France, iii. [279].
comes to an agreement with Philippe, iii. [281].
orders proceedings resumed, iii. [282].
his bulls of Aug. 12, 1308, iii. [284].
his orders to use torture, iii. [286], [300], [310], [312], [318].
urges prosecution in Germany, iii. [303].
sends commission to States of the Church, iii. [305].
orders relapsed Templars burned, iii. [308].
abolishes the Temple without condemnation, iii. [321].
endeavors to secure Templar property, iii. [329].
assumes Templar property in Morea, iii. [333].
his death, ii. 98, 372; iii. [326].
Clement VI. on emperor’s duty to persecute, i. 225.
defends the Mendicants, i. 290.
revives office of inq.-general, i. 398.
prosecutes inqs., i. 511.
extends Inq. over Touraine, ii. 126.
persecutes Waldenses, ii. 152, 170.
decides as to the blood of Christ, ii. 171.
orders investigation of Lombard Inq., ii. 269.
his proceedings against Florence, ii. 277.
punishes apostate Jews, ii. 284.
his intervention in Bosnia, ii. 303.
reproves Charles IV., ii. 378.
prohibits Flagellants as heretics, ii. 383.
on benefices for minors, ii. 432.
grants the cup to John of Normandy, ii. 473.
refuses submission of Louis of Bavaria, iii. [156].
form of absolution imposed on Germany, iii. [157].
persecutes the Fraticelli, iii. [160].
warns the East against Fraticelli, iii. [167].
orders Jayme Justi prosecuted, iii. [168].
encourages Gentile of Spoleto, iii. [171].
proceedings against the Maffredi, iii. [203].
dealings with Greek Church, iii. [617].
Clement VI., state of Church under, iii. [633].
Clement VII. subjects Mendicants to Inq.. i. 363.
Clement VIII. proposes to canonize Savonarola, iii. [237].
Clement XIV. abolishes the Jesuits, iii. [322].
Clement VII. (Avignon), his cruelty, i. 559; iii. [204].
renews Borel’s commission, ii. 156.
accepts Immaculate Conception, iii. [599].
Clement VIII, antipope, iii. [351].
Clementines, delay in issuing, ii. 370; iii. [60].
legislation of the, ii. 96.
restriction on torture in, i. 424.
disregard of, i. 493.
enforced in Milan, ii. 270.
observed in witch-trials, iii. [512].
persecution of Beguines caused by, ii. 369, 371.
Clergy, their separation from the laity, i. 3.
character of, i. 24, 286; ii. 527, 531; iii. [630], [631], [632].
immunity of, i. 32.
contempt felt for them, i. 54.
popular dislike for, i. 127, 270, 271.
their quarrels with the Mendicants, i. 281, 289, 290.
heresies among, ii. 3.
antagonism to Inq., ii. 4.
Clermont, Bp. of, his treatment of Templars, iii. [286].
C. of, 1095, on communion, ii. 472.
Cluson, Val, attack on, in 1488, ii. 160.
Coining, boiling to death for, i. 235.
Cold produced by witches, iii. [537], [549].
Collar, wooden, penance of, i. 468.
College of Abbreviators, iii. [570], [571].
Colmar, arrest of Beghards at, ii. 367.
Cologne, Tanchelm condemned in, i. 65.
Henricians and Cathari in, i. 72.
Cathari punished in 12th cent., i. 113.
number of Beguines in, ii. 352.
persecution of Beghards in, ii. 373, 386.
Flagellants persecuted, 1353, ii. 385.
opposition to Inq. in 1374, ii. 394.
burning of Martin of Mainz, ii. 395.
John Malkaw’s career, iii. [207].
witch killed in 1074, iii. [419].
witches burned in, iii. [537].
C. of, on wandering monks, i. 38.
C. of, 1306, on Dolcinists, iii. [123].
C. of, 1307, persecutes Beghards, ii. 367.
Coloman of Hungary, ii. 294.
Colombini, Giov., founds the Jesuats, iii. [170].
Colonna, Ottone, see Martin V.
Colonnas, their quarrel with Boniface VIII., iii. [194].
Columbus, Franciscans accompany him, i. 298.
Comets, superstitions respecting, iii. [446].
Commerce, influence of confiscation on, i. 524.
Commines, Phil., his belief in Savonarola, iii. [211].
Commission, papal, for defence of Temple at Vienne, iii. [289].
appeals to C. of Sens, iii. [295].
its sessions interrupted, iii. [296].
result of its labors, iii. [297].
Commissioners of Inq., i. 374.
Commissions of inqs., their duration, i. 343, 345.
inquisitorial, abuse of, ii. 141.
Communion in both elements, ii. 472, 511.
of infants, ii. 474, 512.
Commutation of vows, i. 44.
of penance, i. 464, 473.
for the dead, i. 475.
of imprisonment, i. 496.
of confiscation, i. 515.
Como adopts the laws of Fred. II., i. 322.
officials slain by witches, iii. [501].
date of witchcraft in, iii. [534].
number of witches, iii. [540].
their persecution, iii. [546], [547].
Compactata, the four articles of, ii. 519.
accepted at Basle, ii. 534, 537.
definitely rejected by Rome, ii. 550.
sworn to by Ferdinand I., ii. 560.
Compacts not to be kept with heretics, ii. 469.
with Satan, iii. [424], [464].
Compagna della Fede of Florence, ii. 211.
Compagnacci, iii. [215], [219], [226], [227].
Company of Poverty, ii. 126.
Compassion for heretics a sin, i. 240.
Compiègne, siege of, iii. [356].
Compostella, pilgrimages to, ii. 31.
Dolcinists in, ii. 185; iii. [106], [122].
Compromise between Mendicants and seculars, i. 293.
Compurgation, i. 32, 310, 421, 455.
in Count Sayn’s case, ii. 344.
by Templars, iii. [308].
in trials for sorcery, iii. [433].
Comtat Venaissin, Inq. introduced in, ii. 118, 148.
Conception, Immaculate, of the Virgin, iii. [596].
Conciliator, the, of Peter of Abano, iii. [440].
Conclave, oath of cardinals in, i. 6.
after death of Clement V., ii. 98.
Concorrezenses, i. 98, 107; ii. 193.
Concubinage defined to be heresy, ii. 545.
of Bohemian clergy, ii. 432.
of Hungarian clergy, ii. 543.
Concurrence of bps. in sentences, i. 332, 333, 335, 357.
Conde, Juan, inq. of Barcelona, ii. 179.
Condemnation inevitable, i. 453.
Confession (judicial), spontaneous, inducements for. i. 371.
carefully recorded, i. 379.
read at auto de fé, i. 392.
importance of, i. 408, 410; ii. 476; iii. [483].
extortion of, i. 415.
Confession (judicial) recorded as free from torture, i. 425, 428; iii. [266].
retraction of, i. 428, 543.
requires abjuration, i. 457.
as alternative of condemnation, ii. 334, 336.
required of Huss, ii. 485.
of Templars, character of, iii. [274].
required in witch-trials, iii. [514].
Confession (sacramental) by wholesale, 40.
used as magic formula, i. 51.
to laymen sufficient, i. 79.
Catharan use of, i. 102.
quarrels over, i. 278, 279.
used by Waldenses, ii. 146, 150, 160.
heresy concerning, in Spain, ii. 187.
unnecessary in Wickliffitism, ii. 440.
retained by Calixtins, ii. 520.
derided by Taborites, ii. 523.
Confessional, priestly neglect of, i. 278.
its secrecy set aside, i. 437.
Confessor, inq. as, i. 399.
evidence of, i. 436.
Confirmation of confession under torture, i. 427.
Confiscation for heresy, i. 220, 321, 501.
division of, i. 338.
bp. not to share, i. 359.
to be inflicted on prisoners, i. 489.
commutation for, i. 515.
before condemnation, i. 517.
stimulates persecution, i. 532; ii. 371.
its results in Languedoc, ii. 56, 110.
its thoroughness, ii. 112.
forbidden by Louis XI., ii. 159.
renewed by Charles VIII., ii. 160.
modified, in Spain, ii. 183, 185.
assumed by the State in Venice, ii. 252.
in Sicily, ii. 285.
in Germany, ii. 331, 389.
case of the Guglielmites, iii. [102].
of the Templars, iii. [255].
of Gilles de Rais, iii. [487].
of Vaudois of Arras, iii. [522], [525].
Conformities, Book of, i. 262.
Confraternity of St. Cecilia, ii. 40.
Conjurators for suspects, i. 455.
Coni, heretics burned at, ii. 264.
Connecte, Thomas, iii. [208].
Conrad III. (Emp.), rejects Arnald of Brescia, i. 73.
Conrad IV. (Emp.), favors Waldenses, ii. 347.
appoints Pallavicino vicar-general, ii. 219.

his death, ii. 220.
Conrad of Barenfels, iii. [157].
Conrad of Hildesheim, i. 87; ii. 324, 343.
Conrad II. (Mainz) on the Mendicants, i. 292.
persecutes Waldenses, ii. 396.
Conrad of Marburg, his career and character, ii. 325.
powers conferred on him, ii. 332.
his methods, ii. 336.
Conrad of Marburg, his defeat in assembly of Mainz, ii. 340.
his murder, ii. 341.
his assassins, ii. 342, 345.
Conrad of Montpellier, ii. 376.
Conrad of Porto, Legate, i. 187, 189.
Conrad of Thuringia exterminates heretics, ii. 343.
Conrad of Vechta (Prague) favors Huss, ii. 447, 457, 461.
opposes use of cup by the laity, ii, 471.
Conrad of Waldhausen, ii. 436.
Conradin, his execution, ii. 232.
Consolamentum, i. 94, 96.
Constance, Queen, and the Cathari of Orleans, i. 109.
Constance of Hungary, iii. [90], [94].
Constance, Cathari in 11th cent., i. 111.
Ortlibenses in 1339, ii. 376.
Burgin the Beghard burned, ii. 405.
C. of, convoked in 1414, ii. 453.
on Flagellants, ii. 384.
on the Beghards, ii. 409.
on safe-conducts, ii. 468.
acts as Inq., ii. 475.
tries John Huss, ii. 482.
tries Jerome of Prague, ii. 498.
its dealings with Bohemia, ii. 494, 507, 510.
orders burning for Hussites, i. 227.
appeals to Sigismund, ii. 509.
its decree Frequens, ii. 526.
its measures to heal the schism, iii. [207].
case of Jean Petit, iii. [336].
its failure to reform, iii. [637].
C. of, 1463, on Lollards, ii. 413.
Constantine the Great, his persecuting edicts, i. 212.
Arian books burned, i. 554.
triumphs through the cross, iii. [394].
suppresses divination, iii. [397].
Donation of, iii. [566].
Constantine the Paulician, i. 90.
Constantine the Beghard burned, ii. 375.
Constantinople, number of Cathari in, ii. 297.
Latin and Greek churches in, iii. [618].
effect of its capture, ii. 551.
C. of, on exc. of dead, i. 230, 231.
C. of, 869, its use of wine of Eucharist, ii. 474.
C. of, burns Bogomili, i. 116.
Constantius (Emp.) persecutes diviners, iii. [397].
Contarini, Giac., his ducal oath, ii. 251.
Contemplation, merits of, iii. [2].
Continence, test of, among Segarellists, iii. [109], [123].
Continuance of torture, i. 427; iii. [514].
Contumacy, punishment of, i. 404, 542.
Conventicles, heretical, iii. [495].
Conventschwestern, ii. 388.
Conventuals (Franciscan) their origin, iii. [7].
Conventuals (Franciscan) persecute Spirituals, iii. [23], [33], [38], [40], [57], [78].
insult Celestin V., iii. [37].
supported by Boniface VIII., iii. [41].
repressed by Clement V., iii. [58], [61].
assail Gentile of Spoleto, iii. [171].
their quarrels with Observantines, iii. [173].
their prevailing laxity, iii. [174].
oppose the Recollects, iii. [180].
Conversion not to be enforced, i. 242.
time allowed for, i. 393.
procured by torture, i. 417.
Converts from heresy imprisoned, i. 321, 484.
confiscation for, i. 507.
from Judaism, ii. 63.
Conviction, motives impelling to, i. 408.
Coranda, Wenceslas, ii. 512, 513, 518.
Corasse, the Sieur de, and his demon, iii. [383].
Cord of Chastity of Templars, iii. [314].
Cordes, Dominicans killed at, ii. 12.
accuses the Inq., ii. 92.
reconciliation of, i. 483; ii. 103.
Cordova, school of magic in, iii. [429].
Cornelis, Wilhelm, his heresy, ii. 352.
Cornille, Martin, iii. [524], [531], [533].
Coronation, imperial, ceremony of, i. 225.
Coronation-edict of Frederic II., how drawn up, i. 322.
Corpses, profits derived from, i. 30, 280.
exhumation of, i. 232, 404, 553; iii. [188].
Corrado Coppa, iii. [97].
Corrado da Offida, iii. [41].
Corruption, heresy justified by, i. 54, 129; ii. 493, 531.
Corsica, Inq. in, ii. 255.
Templars of, prosecuted, iii. [285].
Cortenuova, battle of, ii. 206.
Cossa, Balthasar—see John XXIII.
Cossolament, i. 94.
Cotereaux, i. 125, 205.
Cotta, Dionisio, iii. [92], [93].
Councils, general, dreaded by papacy, ii. 529; iii. [223].
Counsel, denial of, i. 444; iii. [290].
appointed by Inq., iii. [517].
result of admitting them, iii. [518].
refusal of, in Huss’s case, ii. 478.
offered to Joan of Arc, iii. [366].
Counsellors of inqs., i. 376.
Counter-Reformation, its temper, iii. [578].
Courts, spiritual, character of, i. 21; iii. [630], [632].
Covenansa, la, i. 94.
Coventry, Bp. of, accused of sorcery, iii. [451].
Credentes, i. 94.
punishment of, i. 321; ii. 10.
Creditors of heretics unpaid, i. 524.
Cremona, decree of, by Frederic II., i. 221.
witches of, persecuted, iii. [546].
Crescenzio Grizzi, Franciscan general, iii. [7].
Crete, magicians of, iii. [389].
Greek Church in, iii. [620].
Crimea, Fraticelli missions in, iii. [167].
Criminal law, secular, i. 234, 401.
influence of Inq. on, i. 559.
Criminals, their evidence received, i. 434.
Crivelli, Leonardo, inq., iii. [574].
Croatia, Wickliffitism in, ii. 542.
Crocesegnati, the, ii. 217.
Cross, veneration of, by the Templars, iii. [272].
fetichism of the, iii. [395].
sign of, protects from witches, iii. [506].
Crosses, incombustibility of Templars’ iii. [303].
penance of, i. 468.
penalty for evading, i. 396, 549.
not known in Germany, ii. 336.
first use of, in Germany, ii. 370.
in the form of scissors, ii. 361.
redemption for, iii. [101].
Crown, extension of its jurisdiction, ii. 57.
Crucigeri, Order of, i. 267.
Crudacio, Abbot of, sent to Germany, iii. [303].
Crusade of the children in 1208, i. 147, 268.
Crusaders, immunities of, i. 44, 148.
their savage cruelty, i. 162.
their demoralization, i. 42; iii. [642].
redemption of their vows, i. 198, 205, 206.
Crusades, origin of indulgences for, i. 42.
preached by Foulques de Neuilly, i. 245.
ordered as penance, i. 466; ii. 31, 47, 395.
first employment of, against heresy in 1181, i. 124.
against Albigenses, i. 147.
against opponents of the papacy, i. 44; ii. 226; iii. [189], [195].
against Ezzelin da Romano, ii. 227.
against Manfred of Naples, ii. 231; iii. [193].
against Bosnian Cathari, ii. 294, 296, 304, 306, 311.
against heretics in Germany, ii. 340, 343.
against Hussites, ii. 516, 525, 530, 534, 536.
against Hussites urged in 1452. ii. 550.
against Turks in 1455, ii. 553.
against Bohemia in 1468, ii. 550.
against Dolcino, iiii. [114], [115], [116].
against the Stedingers, iii. [186].
against Viterbo, iii. [189].
against Frederick II., iii. [189].
against Aragon, iii. [190].
against Ferrara, iii. [195].
against the Visconti, iii. [197], [201].
against the Maffredi, iii. [204].
Culin of Bosnia, ii. 291.
Cum inter nonnullos, bull, iii. [134].
Cumans, martyrdom of Dominicans among, ii. 293, 297.
Cup withdrawn from laity, ii. 473.
Curative sorcery condemned, iii. [464], [507].
Curators, i. 403.
Curia, papal, character of, i. 20; ii. 627, 633.
its responsibility for corruption of Church, ii. 528; iii. [637].
its relations with German prelates, ii. 337.
condemns the Sachsenspiegel, ii. 349.
Cyprian on toleration, i. 212.
on exc. of the dead, i. 230.
Cypriotes descended from demons, iii. [385].
Cyprus, bought and sold by the Templars, iii. [240].
Templars take refuge there, iii. [246], [248].
number of Templars in, iii. [251].
proceedings against Templars, iii. [309].
orders to torture Templars, iii. [318].
Templar property in, iii. [331].
Greek Church in, iii. [619], [621].
Cyril, prophecies of, iii. [12].
DÆMONIUM meridianum, iii. [494].
Dalmatia, Cathari in, i. 107; ii. 301.
Franciscan inqs. in, i. 302.
Damiani, Francesco, driven from Todi, iii. [149].
Damned, the, the saints enjoy their torment, i. 240.
Dance, peculiar, of witches, iii. [501].
Dancing mania, iii. [393].
Dandolo, Giovanni, admits Inq. in Venice, ii. 252.
Daniele da Giussano, i. 472; ii. 215, 237.
Darc family ennobled, iii. [351].
Darc, Isabella, rehabilitates Joan’s memory, iii. [378].
Darc, Jacques, iii. [342].
Dauphiné, Inq. introduced in, ii. 118, 148.
expenses of Inq. in, i. 531.
persecution of Waldenses, ii. 151, 153, 158.
Amaurians in, ii. 322.
David of Augsburg, ii. 347.
David de Dinant, i. 554; ii. 319.
Dead, prosecution of the, i. 230, 404, 448, 497; ii. 56.
limited in Spain, 184.
penance unfulfilled by, i. 475.
confiscation of estates of, 504, 522.
Death, power of witches to cause, iii. [502].
Death-bed recantation, i. 436.
Death-penalty for heresy, i. 221.
responsibility of Church for, i. 224, 534.
frequency of, i. 549.
for witchcraft, iii. [515], [521], [532].
of witches, Church responsible for, iii. [547].
Debts due to heretics, confiscation of, i. 519; iii. [196].
due to the Templars sequestrated, iii. [285], [329].
due by heretics confiscated, i. 524.
Debts evaded by crusaders, i. 148.
use of Inq. for collecting, ii. 277.
Deceit to procure confession, i, 416.
habitual in witch-trials, iii. [514], [522], [532].
in trial of Joan of Arc, iii. [361].
Declaration of the Four Masters, iii. [7].
Defamation, relapse into, i. 548.
Defence, i. 443.
accused deprived of, i. 405.
hopelessness of, ii. 336, 422, 477.
left to inquisitor, i. 447.
in the case of the Temple, iii. [288], [291], [294], [296], [320].
in witch-trials, iii. [517].
Defenders of the Faith, ii. 229.
Defenders of heretics, their punishment, i. 321, 461.
Defensor Pacis, the, iii. [139].
De hœretico comburendo, statute of, i. 221, 353.
Delation, necessity of, i. 409, 440.
Delay in inquisitorial trials, i. 419; ii. 94, 572.
Delegated powers of inqs., i. 388.
Delegates of inqs., i. 375.
Demetrius the Bogomil, i. 91.
Demoniality, iii. [385].
Demonology, Christian, iii. [380].
Demons, beneficent, iii. [383].
confined in rings, etc., iii. [453], [464].
invocation of, among Wisigoths, iii. [399].
common in 13th cent., iii. [424].
denied by Roger Bacon, iii. [426].
punishment in Spain, iii. [430].
it is heresy, iii. [435].
by Gilles de Rais, iii. [473].
witches necessary to, iii. [501].
worship of, ii. 324, 335, 375; iii. [200], [426], [493].
Denial of heresy is obstinacy, i. 407, 542.
Deniselle burned for sorcery, iii. [520], [522].
Denmark, Inq. ordered in, i. 355.
Denunciation, duty of, i. 228, 409.
Denuntiatio, i. 310.
Deonarii, i. 115.
De Periculis novissimorum Temporum, i. 285.
its suppression by Louis XIII, i. 288.
Deputies of inqs., i. 375.
Descendants of heretics, disabilities of, i. 321, 498.
Destruction of records attempted, i. 380; ii. 59.
Detentive imprisonment, character of i. 420 488.
Devil-worship ascribed to heretics, i. 105, ii. 334.
Deza. Diego, endeavors to introduce Inq. in Naples, ii. 289.
Diana, the demon, iii. [494].
Didius Julianus uses Catoptromancy, iii. [423].
Diefenbach, his theory of witchcraft, iii. [544].
Diego de Azevedo, i. 141.
Diet of prisoners, i. 491.
Diether of Isenburg, ii. 418, 421.
Dietrich of Friburg on the Divine Vision, iii. [591].
Diniz of Portugal saves the Templars, iii. [317].
Diocesan Inq. by bps., i. 312; iii. [478].
Diocletian, his laws on Manichæism, i. 222.
Diotesalvi of Florence, i. 115.
Disabilities of descendants, i. 321, 380, 498.
Discipline, the, penance of, i. 463, 464.
Discretionary penalties, i. 483.
Disobedience is heresy, i. 229; iii. [181], [189], [192], [616], [617].
Dispensations for pluralities, i. 25.
for simony, iii. [626].
for vows, papal power of, iii. [28], [77].
Districts, inquisitorial, i. 370.
Divination, Roman laws against, iii. [392].
Christian zeal against, iii. [395], [397].
restrictions under Wisigoths, iii. [399].
Teutonic, iii. [402].
in C. of Paris, iii. [414].
virtual toleration in 12th cent., iii. [422].
punished in Spain in 13th cent., iii. [430].
regarded as heresy, iii. [435].
by dreams, iii. [446].
power of witches in, iii. [502].
Divine Vision, the, iii. [590].
Division of fines and confiscations, i. 338, 510.
Djed, head of Bosnian Church, ii. 305.
Dolcinists—see Apostolic Brethren.
Dolcino, his first letter, iii. [109].
his career and character, iii. [110].
his memory preserved, iii. [120].
Domenico da Pescia, iii. [214], [216], [224], [228], [233], [234].
Dominæ nocturnæ iii. [494].
Dominic, St., his first appearance, i. 141.
his life, i. 248.
his missionary zeal, i. 297.
not responsible for the Inq., i. 299.
penance prescribed by, i. 463, 464.
legend of his founding the Inq., ii. 180.
Dominican legend of Spanish Inq., ii. 180.
provincials to appoint inqs., i. 329.
territory in France, ii. 119.
in Italy, ii. 233.
Dominican Order, founding of, i. 252.
adopts poverty, i. 254.
its rapid growth, i. 255, 266.
Dominicans cause the death of Innocent IV., i. 284.
their losses in the Black Death, i. 292.
their demoralization, i. 294.
their missionary labors, i. 297; ii. 293.
as inqs., i. 299, 328; ii. 201.
their quarrels with Franciscans, i. 302; ii. 76, 171, 217, 299, 300; iii. [154], [599], [601].
immunities claimed for, i. 361.
their growth in Toulouse, i. 197; ii. 6.
killed at Cordes, ii. 12.
their troubles in Toulouse, ii. 18, 19.
they ask to be relieved of Inq., ii. 39.
persecuted at Albi, ii. 82.
Inq. in France confided to them, ii. 117.
Inq. of Aragon in their hands, ii. 168.
Reformed Congregation, ii. 145.
question as to the blood of Christ, ii. 171.
they refuse to believe in the Stigmata, ii. 217.
assailed in Naples, ii. 245.
are inqs. in Germany, ii. 333.
killed by Flagellants, ii. 383.
their quarrel with the Humanists, ii. 423.
they attack Arnaldo de Vilanova, iii. [54].
their attitude towards Louis of Bavaria, iii. [154].
they regard Savonarola as a martyr, iii. [237].
their Realism, iii. [556].
they condemn Lully, iii. [588], [589].
they deny Immaculate Conception, iii. [598], [599].
their troubles over the question, iii. [602], [603], [604], [608].
Domremy, Joan of Arc’s birthplace, iii. [338], [340].
relieved from taxation, iii. [351].
Donation of Constantine, its evil, ii. 396.
rejected by Waldenses, ii. 415.
by Bohemian Brethren, ii. 562.
disproved by Valla, iii. [566].
heresy to deny it, iii. [568].
Donatists, persecution of, i. 210, 211, 214.
Donnici, Gabriele, his sect, iii. [127].
Douai, heretics burned at, ii. 115, 127.
Deniselle burned at, iii. [522].
Doubt equivalent to heresy, i. 400.
Douceline, St., iii. [18].
Dowers of wives not confiscated, i. 509.
Drachenfels, Hans, forced to burn heretics, i. 539.
Drändorf, John, burned in 1424, ii. 414.
Dreams, Arabic treatises on, iii. [429].
divination by, iii. [446].
Droit de marquette, i, 269.
Drowning as punishment for heresy, ii. 373.
for sorcery, iii. [414].
Dualism, i. 89, 91.
of Cathari, i. 96, 98, 107.
Christian, iii. [380].
Du Boys, Jacques de, burns witches at Arras, iii. [520], [527], [529], [532].
Duns Scotus sent to Cologne, ii. 368.
his Realism, iii. [556].
on Immaculate Conception, iii. [598].
Duprat, Cardinal, procures Concordat with Rome, ii. 134.
Duprat, Jean, claims Pierre Trencavel, iii. [76], [652].
Du Puy, his work on the Templars, iii. [328].
Durán de Baldach, case of, iii. [85].
Durán de Huesca, i. 246.
Durand, Bp. of Albi, ii. 40, 42.
Durand, Bp. of Mende, on ligatures, iii. [418].
on sorcery, iii. [426].
on the Divine Vision, iii. [593].
on trials for simony, iii. [626].
Durand Boissa, case of, i. 420.
Durango, case of Alonso de Mella, iii. [169].
Durant, inq., examines prisoners of Montségur, ii. 43.
Dusii, iii. [383].
Duty of persecution, i. 224.
of ruler to burn heretics, i. 536.
to burn witches, iii. [547].
Duval, Simon, his formulas, i. 370.
EATING of men by witches, iii. [407], [408], [411], [413], [503].
Ebionitic toleration, i. 210.
Ebner, Margaret, supports Louis of Bavaria, iii. [154].
Ecclesiastical courts, growth of, i. 309.
evidence in, i. 430.
jurisdiction over sorcery, iii. [428].
law means torture, iii. [300].
property, immunity of, i. 34.
Ecclesiastics, their personal immunity, i. 32.
forbidden to practise surgery, i. 223.
their favor for heretics, i. 328.
heresy of, ii. 3.
Eck, Dr. John, inq., ii. 425.
Eckart, case of Master, i. 360; ii. 359.
Edeline, Guillaume, case of, iii. [512], [515], [536].
Edward and Guthrum, on sorcery, iii. [420].
Edward the Elder on sorcery, iii. [420].
Edward II. (Eng.), his dealings with the Templars, iii. [298].
surrenders Templar property, iii. [331].
Edward III. (Eng.), enslaves Florentine merchants, ii. 281.
Edward VI. (Eng.), repeals persecuting laws, i. 363.
Egidio of Cortenuova protects heretics, ii. 219.
Egidio da Roma, iii. [563].
Egilbert, Abp. of Trèves, iii. [419].
Egiza, his laws on sorcery, iii. [399].
Egypt, belief in incubi, iii. [383].
belief in ligatures, iii. [418].
magic in, iii. [387].
Einhardt of Soest, his sale of penance, i. 27.
Eleanor de Montfort, her suit, i. 516.
Election of bps., i. 6.
Elias, the Franciscan general, i. 295; iii. [3]-7.
Elias Patrice, ii. 88, 90.
Elias Petit, i. 355; iii. [620].
Elijah, his slaughter of Baal-priests, i. 238.
Elipandus of Toledo, i. 217.
Elizabeth of Bosnia persecutes Cathari, ii. 298.
Elizabeth, (Eng.), repeals persecuting laws, i. 353.
Elizabeth of Thuringia, St., ii. 326.
Elohim acherim, iii. [387].
Embezzlement by inqs., i. 511; ii. 279.
Embrun, persecution of Waldenses, ii. 147, 152, 157.
Emeric of Anchin on contempt felt for monks, i. 54.
Emeric of Hungary, ii. 291.
Emmerich, Community of, ii. 361.
Empenbach, Waldensian bp. of, ii. 347.
Emperor, his duty to persecute, i. 225.
Empire, papal assertions of supremacy over, iii. [135].
its independence of the papacy asserted, iii. [155], [157].
Endura, i. 95, 96, 393.
England, papal extortion in, i. 17.
Cathari in, i. 113.
punishment for heresy, i. 221.
de hœretico comburendo, writ, i. 221.
cruelty of criminal law, i. 235.
Pastoureaux in, i. 271.
inquests in, i. 311.
persecution for heresy in, i. 352.
peine forte et dure, i. 447.
prisoners not chained, i. 488.
confiscation, i. 503.
no prosecution of the dead, i. 522.
Joanna Southcote and Mary Ann Girling, iii. [102].
proceedings against the Templars, iii. [298].
Templar property given to Hospitallers, iii. [331].
case of Joan of Arc, iii. [338].
conversion by S. Augustin, iii. [400].
sorcery under the Saxons, iii. [420].
absence of legislation on sorcery, iii. [427].
sorcery in 14th and 15th centuries, iii. [458], [467].
Enguerrand de Marigny hanged for sorcery, iii. [451].
Enmity disables witnesses, i. 435, 436.
of witnesses the only defence, i. 446, 448; iii. [517].
Enrico da Settala of Milan, ii. 208.
Enrique III. (Castile), decrees confiscation, ii. 185.
Enrique IV. (Castile), favors persecution, ii. 186.
his faith suspected, iii. [564].
Enrique de Villena, iii. [489].
Éon de l’Étoile, i. 66.
Ephialtes, iii. [384].
Episcopal censorship of press, iii. [614].
co-operation with Inq., i. 387, 392; ii. 96, 140.
Episcopal courts, their character, i. 21, 310; iii. [630], [632].
use of torture in, i. 557.
Episcopal Inq., i. 312, 330, 356.
tried by Lucius III., i. 313.
established by C. of Avignon, i. 314.
Episcopal Inq., tried by Honorius III., ii. 198.
regulated, i. 331.
similar to papal, i. 364.
in Aragon, i. 324; ii. 163.
in Bohemia, ii. 435.
in Cologne, i. 360; ii. 359, 373, 374.
in England, i. 353.
in Mainz, ii. 397.
in Narbonne, i. 330, 334.
in Toulouse, ii. 9.
urged by Raymond VII., ii. 38, 39.
in Strassburg, ii. 369.
in the Templar case, iii. [282], [286].
in Westphalia, ii. 374.
in Venice, ii. 250, 273.
Episcopal intervention in Inq., ii. 80, 87, 94.
Episcopal jurisdiction, growth of, i. 308.
alone recognized in Germany, ii. 349.
over pardoners, iii. [624].
over sorcery, iii. [450], [467].
over witchcraft, iii. [512].
Episcopal opposition to Inq., ii. 132, 395.
Episcopal power, prostitution of, i. 16; iii. [630], [631], [632].
Episcopal supremacy reasserted, ii. 133.
Episcopate, its relations with Inq., i. 331.
German, its resistance to Inq., ii. 338, 346.
Episcopi, Cap., iii. [494], [497], [498], [524], [534].
Equitius, St., exorcises a demon, iii. [381].
Erard, Abp. of Tours, on sorcery, iii. [414].
Erasmus on the Mendicant Orders, i. 294.
on papal wars, iii. [204].
on astrology, iii. [446].
on scholastic heresy, iii. [557].
prints Valla’s New Testament, iii. [567].
Erfurt, heretics burned in 1231, ii. 332.
Constantine the Beghard burned, ii. 375.
massacre of Jews, ii. 379.
Flagellants prohibited, ii. 382.
heretics burned by Kerlinger, ii. 390.
Eriberto of Milan suppresses Cathari, i. 109.
Eric Blood-Axe, iii. [407], [408].
Erichtho, iii. [390].
Erigena, his Periphyseos condemned, ii. 322; iii. [555].
Ermengaudi, Bernardo, succeeds Eymerich, ii. 176; iii. [585].
Ermessende of Foix, her memory condemned, ii. 169.
Escape from prison, frequency of, i. 494.
equivalent to relapse, i. 548.
Esclairmonde de Foix, hereticated, i. 138.
Esclairmonde de Péreille, ii. 34.
Esparrago of Tarragona, ii. 163.
Estaing, Antoine d’, of Angoulême, ii. 161.
Estampes, Comte d’, and Vaudois of Arras, iii. [521], [523], [525].
Estates, claims of the Church on, i. 30.
of dead heretics confiscated, i. 522.
Este, Oppizo d’, and Rainaldo condemned as heretics, iii. [202].
Este, Frisco d’, his struggle for Ferrara, iii. [194].
Étienne de Combes prosecutes Dominicans, iii. [204].

Étienne de Gâtine, i. 528; ii. 55, 56.
Étienne Mascot, his visit to Lombardy, ii. 50.
Étienne de S. Thibéry as inq., i. 302; ii. 21, 36.
Étienne de Sissy resists Urban IV., iii. [242].
Étienne Tempier, Bp. of Paris, condemns Averrhoism, iii. [561].
Étienne de Verberie, blasphemy of, ii. 122.
Eucharist, sale of, i. 28.
its use as a fetich, i. 49.
given to penitents at the stake, i. 546.
questions concerning its substance, ii. 175.
Wickliff’s theory of, ii. 442.
veneration of, in Bohemia, ii. 474.
belief of Bohemian Brethren, ii. 562.
used in sorcery, iii. [435].
quodlibet concerning, iii. [567].
(see also Transubstantiation.)
Euchitæ, i. 91, 102.
Eudes, Bp. of Toul, persecutes Waldenses, ii. 147.
Eudes de S. Amand, Templar Gr. Master, iii. [242].
Eudes de Bures, his Templar initiation, iii. [277].
Eugenio, Somma, inq. of Slavonia, ii. 311.
Eugenius III., his disinterestedness, i. 22.
tries Éon de l’Étoile, i. 66.
his relations with Arnald of Brescia, i. 73.
confers red cross on Templars, iii. [239].
Eugenius IV. favors the Mendicants, i. 293.
grants power of removal, i. 345.
his favor to Inq., i. 351.
divides confiscations, i. 512.
orders prosecution of exc., ii. 140.
his intervention in Bosnia, ii. 310.
protects the Beghards, ii. 411.
urges convocation of C. of Basle, ii. 530.
his quarrels with C. of Basle, ii. 531, 533.
his relation to the Compactata, ii. 541.
persecutes Hungarian Hussites, ii. 542.
concubinage is heresy, ii. 545.
renews Capistrano’s commission, iii. [177].
burns Thomas Connecte, iii. [209].
on the power of witches, iii. [407], [502], [512].
buries Braccio da Montone, iii. [569].
Euric persecutes Catholics, i. 216.
Eusebius, his description of Constantine, iii. [394].
Eusebius of Dorylæum, i. 210.
Eutyches, his heresy, i. 210.
Eutychianus, Pope, inquests ascribed to, i. 312.
Eutychius, Patriarch of Constantinople, i. 230.
Evasions practised by accused, i. 414.
Everard of Châteauneuf burned, i. 130.
Everard, Dominican astrologer, ii. 227.
Everlasting Gospel, its appearance, i. 285; iii. [20].
condemned at Anagni, i. 287; iii. [22].
its theory, iii. [21].
its authorship, iii. [22], [23].
its doctrines revived, iii. [48], [65].
new heresy based upon it, iii. [50].
its influence on Olivists, iii. [74], [80].
its influence on Guglielmites, iii. [92].
its influence on the Apostolic Brethren, iii. [120].
last echoes of, iii. [88], [89], [583].
Everwach of Stalum, case of, iii. [424].
Evervin of Steinfield appeals to St. Bernard, i. 72.
Evidence, i. 430.
justifying torture, i. 426.
of heretics received, i. 321, 435.
slight, sufficient for conviction, i. 437.
withholding of, i. 316, 439.
retraction of, i. 439, 441.
in cases of relapse, i. 547.
against Templars, character of, iii. [267], [269].
how obtained, iii. [293].
how garbled, iii. [318], [321].
of witchcraft, iii. [505], [508].
Evil Eye, iii. [490].
Evil, personification of, iii. [379].
Exactions of inqs., i. 472, 480.
Exactitude of records, i. 379.
Examination of accused, i. 410.
Exclusive salvation, doctrine of, i. 237.
Excommunicated officials obliged to aid the Inq., i. 386.
Excommunication, its effects, i. 207.
for neglect to persecute, i. 225.
of the dead, i. 230.
heresy of enduring it, i. 404; ii. 122, 140; iii. [181].
by inqs., i. 500.
for refusal to burn heretics, i. 538; ii. 569.
abuses of, ii. 3.
papal, disregarded, ii. 137; iii. [219].
for sorcery, iii. [423], [434].
Execution, delay of twenty-four hours, i. 393.
expenses of, i. 535.
details of, i. 551.
Executioner, inq. can serve as, i. 537.
Exemptions of monasteries, i. 35.
of Mendicants, i. 274.
Exequaturs of inqs., ii. 575, 578.
Exhumation of dead heretics, i. 232, 404, 553.
coercion of secular authority, i. 498.
Exhumation waived in case of Stedingers, iii. [188].
Exiit qui seminat, bull, iii. [30], [34], [36], [37], [130].
Exile as a penance, i. 230, 462.
Exivi de Paradiso, bull, iii. [60].
Expenses of Inq. immoderate, i. 382, 528; iii. [548].
how defrayed, i. 332, 342, 525; ii. 132, 138, 154, 252.
of burning heretics, i. 553.
Experts bound to aid inqs., i. 342.
assembly of, i. 387, 389, 442.
Extortions practised by bps., i. 20; iii. [630], [631], [632], [643].
by inqs., i. 477.
Eylard burns Dolcinist at Lubec, iii. [124].
Eymerich, Nicolas, his career, ii. 174; iii. [583].
on independence of inqs., i. 346.
on co-operation of bp., i. 364.
on itinerant inquests, i. 370.
recommends legal assistants, i. 376.
on appointment of notaries, i. 378.
on limitation of armed familiars, i. 384.
on risk to witnesses, i. 439.
on counsel for heretics, i. 445.
his view of confiscation, i. 509.
on poverty of Inq., i. 531.
on relapse in fautorship, i. 548.
condemns astrology, iii. [444].
Eyvind Kellda, the sorcerer, iii. [421].
Eyvind Kinnrif refuses baptism, iii. [421].
Ezzelin da Romano executes Franciscans, i. 276.
protects heretics, ii. 197, 219, 223.
invites Fred. II. to Lombardy, ii. 206.
his character, ii. 224.
tried by Inq., ii. 225.
crusade against him, ii. 226.
represented as a heretic, iii. [192].
his faith in astrology, iii. [438].
FABIANO, Inq. of Bosnia, ii. 300.
Fabiano of Bacs, Inq. of Slavonia, ii. 310, 544.
Fabriano, Fraticelli persecuted, iii. [176], [178].
Faciens misericordiam, bull, iii. [284], [285], [294], [302], [316].
Faenza, Cathari in, i. 117.
Waldenses in, ii. 194.
case of the Maffredi, iii. [203].
Fairies’ Tree of Domremy, iii. [341].
Faith not to be kept with heretics, i. 174, 228; ii. 468.
Faith more important than morals, iii. [644].
and reason, antagonism of, iii. [583].
False Decretals on character of witnesses, i. 434.
False-witness, i. 440, 441.
in retracted confessions, i. 429.
Falsification of papal letters, i. 19.
justiciable by Inq., iii. [102].
of records, ii. 72.
Familiars, i. 381.
absolved by inqs., i. 343.
tortured in Venice, ii. 273.
armed, abuse of, i. 382; ii. 270, 274.
Fantinus, papal orator, imprisoned, ii. 557.
Farignano, Franciscan general, iii. [171], [172].
Fastolf, Sir John, iii. [347].
Fasts of the Cathari, i. 97.
of Templars, iii. [275].
Fatalism taught by Albert of Halberstadt, ii. 392.
the heresy in astrology, iii. [439].
Fauns, iii. [384].
Fautorship, punishment of, i. 321, 461.
relapse in, i. 547.
advocates guilty of, i. 444.
Faydits, i. 180, 205; ii. 252.
Fazio da Doneratico surrenders Pier di Corbario, iii. [151].
Fazio degli Uberti on Virgin Mary, iii. [598].
Feast of the Conception, iii. [596], [598], [599], [600], [601].
Fees for marriage and funerals, i. 28.
Felipe of Majorca, iii. [81].
Felix V. elected by C. of Basle, ii. 533.
orders Inq. at Bernez, ii. 265.
his abdication, ii. 541.
Felix de Guzman, i. 248.
Felix of Urgel, his heresy, i. 217.
Fenouillèdes, confiscation of, ii. 111.
Ferdinand I. (Emp.), swears to support the Compactata, ii. 560.
Ferdinand IV. (Aragon) urges Huss’s burning, ii. 469.
Ferdinand V. (Aragon) strengthens Inq. of Aragon, ii. 179.
confirms diploma of Fred. II., ii. 288.
fails to introduce Inq. in Naples, ii. 289.
threatens a general council, iii. [223].
favors Lullism, iii. [587].
Fernando III. (Castile) punishes heretics, ii. 182.
Fernando IV. (Castile), his dealings with the Templars, iii. [316].
Fernando de Cordoba taken for Antichrist, iii. [527].
Ferrand of Majorca, Carcassonne offered to, ii. 89.
Ferrara, Cathari in, i. 117, 192.
case of Armanno Pongilupo, ii. 240.
Clement V.’s seizure of, iii. [194].
C. of, 1438, ii. 544.
Ferrer, inq., his vengeance on Albi, ii. 12.
investigates massacre of Avignonet, ii. 37.
exc. Raymond VII., ii. 41.
examines prisoners of Montségur, ii. 43.
Ferrer, S. Vicente, converts Waldenses, ii. 176.
prosecuted by Eymerich, ii. 176.
his Alpine mission, ii. 258, 264.
defends Flagellants, ii. 384.
prophesies Antichrist, iii. [87].
Ferri, Noel, iii. [533].
Ferriz, Miguel, burns Wickliffites, ii. 179.
Fetichism of mediæval religion, i. 47.
Feudal oath required of inqs., i. 351.
Feyjoo, Fr., on Raymond Lully, iii. [578].
Ficino, Marsilio, his belief in Savonarola, iii. [211].
his paganism, iii. [571].
Figurines in Greece, iii. [389].
in Rome, iii. [391].
in Spain in 13th cent., iii. [430].
case in 1279, iii. [434].
constitute heresy, iii. [435].
use of, i. 51; iii. [453], [455], [458], [467], [468].
denied by University of Paris, iii. [464].
Filippo Bonaccorso purifies Sermione, ii. 235.
Filippo of Fermo, legate to Hungary, ii. 298.
Filippo Neri, St., his opinion of Savonarola, iii. [236].
Filippo of Ravenna leads crusade against Ezzelin, ii. 227.
Filippo, Bp. of Sidon, ii. 565.
Filius Major and Minor, i. 93.
Fines as penance, i. 460, 471.
inqs. not to levy, i. 331.
inqs. allowed to levy, i. 332.
abuses of, i. 477.
ruler obliged to exact, i. 338.
bp. not to share in, i. 359.
used for expenses of Inq., i. 525.
taken by the State in Venice, ii. 252.
Finns, magic among, iii. [403].
Fiore, Order of, founded, iii. [10], [14].
Fish eaten by Cathari, i. 97.
Flacius Illyricus, his Manichæism, i. 100.
Flagellants appear in 1259, i. 272.
origin of, in 1349, ii. 381.
denounced as heretics, ii. 383.
their persecution, ii. 385, 395, 405.
their developed heresy, ii. 406.
Flagellation, penance of, i. 464.
Flagge, Georg, case of, i. 235.
Flanders, heresy of Tanchelm, i. 64.
Cathari in, i. 110, 112.
confiscation in, i. 521.
heretics burned in, ii. 115,
favor shown to Beguines, ii. 352.
dancing mania in 1373, ii. 393.
Florence, Cathari in, i. 117.
legatine Inq. rejected, i. 317.
laws on heresy in 1227, i. 320.
accepts laws against heresy, i. 323, 339.
Inq. founded in, i. 326.
troubles about armed familiars, i, 383.
extortions of Pier di Aquila, i. 479; ii. 276.
destruction of houses, i. 482.
confiscations in, i. 506, 510, 524.
embezzlement by inqs., i. 511.
mission of Giovanni Schio, ii. 203.
triumph of Peter Martyr, ii. 209, 212.
Florence, laws restricting the Inq., ii. 280.
the Black Death in, ii. 379.
alarm of Tertiaries, iii. [77].
laws against the Fraticelli, iii. [161].
Michele Berti burned, iii. [165].
Fraticelli persecuted in 1424, ii. 283; iii. [175].
Capistrano’s reception in, iii. [179].
Savonarola’s career, iii. [211].
reaction after Savonarola, iii. [235].
torture of Templars, iii. [318].
C. of, 1439, on the Divine Vision, iii. [595].
on Immaculate Conception, iii. [600].
Florent, Abp. of Aries, iii. [25].
Florent of Holland, his crusade against Stedingers, iii. [187].
Florent, Bp. of Utrecht, ii. 360.
Florio, Frà, excites trouble in Parma, ii. 237.
Flusse Sajo, battle of, ii. 296.
Foetus used in divination, iii. [398].
Foix, heresy in, i. 138.
ravaged by inqs., ii. 55.
Count of, claims right to burn heretics, i. 538.
persecuted by Inq., ii. 52.
Folquet of Marseilles, i. 134.
Forbearance, payments for, i. 480.
Forli, its quarrel with Martin IV., iii. [196].
Forgery of papal letters, i. 19.
justiciable by Inq., iii. [192].
of inquisitorial letters, i. 442.
Formosus (Pope) condemned after death, i. 231.
Formulas of devotion, magic character of, i. 45.
Fortescue, Sir John, on inquisitorial process, i. 429, 561.
Forty-five articles of Wickliff, the, ii. 446, 482.
Foulques de Neuilly, i. 130, 244.
Foulques, Bp. of Toulouse, i. 134, 179, 201.
he aids Dominic, i. 250, 251, 252.
acts as inq., i. 316.
Foulques de S. Georges, his powers restricted, ii. 65.
he cites opponents of Inq., ii. 76.
accusations against him, ii. 77.
his removal, ii. 79.
tomb erected to him, ii. 103.
France, heresy of Éon de l’Étoile, i. 66.
southern, characteristics of, i. 66.
heresies in, i. 66.
rise of Waldenses, i. 76.
Cathari in, i. 109, 111, 117.
Cotereaux, i. 125.
heresy in Nivernois, i. 130.
condition of Languedoc, i. 133.
Innocent III.’s efforts at persecution, i. 136.
the Albigensian crusades, i. 147.
legislation on heresy, i. 221.
cruelty of criminal law, i. 235.
Foulques de Neuilly, i. 244.
Poor Catholics, i. 247.
France, the Pastoureaux, i. 269.
the University of Paris and the Mendicants, i. 281.
C. of Reims, 1287, against the Mendicants, i. 290.
divided between Dominicans and Franciscans, i. 301.
legislation against heresy, i. 323.
independence of episcopate, i. 332.
subjection of State, i. 340.
introduction of torture, i. 423.
confiscation, i. 503, 504, 513.
expenses of Inq., i. 526, 531.
Jewish books condemned, i. 555.
heretics driven to Languedoc, ii. 51.
career of Inq. in, ii. 113.
Waldenses in, ii. 145.
Amaurians, ii. 320.
the Black Death, ii. 379.
Pastoureaux in 1320, ii. 380.
Jews and lepers massacred, ii. 380.
Flagellants suppressed, ii. 382.
Marguerite la Porete, ii. 575.
Beghards in Langres, ii. 578.
Joachitism in the south, iii. [17], [25].
Spiritual Franciscans, iii. [42].
condition of Church in 1423, iii. [69].
Fraticelli, iii. [168].
strife between Conventuals and Observantines, iii. [173].
overthrow of the Temple, iii. [227].
case of Jean Petit, iii. [334].
case of Joan of Arc, iii. [338].
legislation on sorcery, iii. [427], [544].
secular jurisdiction over sorcery, iii. [460].
case of Gilles de Rais, iii. [464].
case of Guill. Edeline, iii. [512], [515], [536].
the Vaudois of Arras, iii. [519].
Averrhoistic errors, iii. [561].
the Immaculate Conception, iii. [599].
Francesco dal Borgo San Sepolcro, iii. [63].
Francesco, Bp. of Camerino, favors the Fraticelli, iii. [159].
Francesco Chioggia suppresses nature-worship, ii. 301.
Francesco Marchisio, iii. [166].
Francesco di Paola, St., regards Savonarola as a saint, iii. [236].
Francesco da Pistoia burned, iii. [160].
Francesco della Puglia, iii. [218], [224].
Francesco of Venice tried for heresy, iii. [140].
Franche Comté, Inq. in, ii. 120.
Waldenses in, ii. 147, 149.
Francis I., his concordat with Leo X., ii. 134.
Francis, St., of Assisi, i. 256.
his adoration of poverty, i. 264.
his veneration for priests, i. 279.
releases his followers from purgatorv, i. 293.
predicts the demoralization of the Order, i. 295.
his missionary labors, i. 297.
Francis, St., procures Portiuncula indulgence, i. 41; iii. [246].
his approach to Manichæism, i. 100.
his favor for Elias, iii. [3].
his defiance of demons, iii. [382].
Franciscan habit, its use by the dying, i. 293.
Franciscan heretic in 1226, iii. [3].
Franciscan inqs., their term of office, i. 345.
in Bohemia, ii. 428, 430.
they burn Olivists, iii. [78].
Franciscan Order, its origin and growth, i. 257, 258.
founded on poverty, i. 265; iii. [2].
Franciscan Rule divinely revealed, i. 259; iii. [3], [30].
equal to the Gospel, iii. [28], [29].
not to be commented on, iii. [31].
relaxation of, iii. [5], [34], [60].
Franciscan property, proprietorship in Holy See, iii. [8], [60], [133].
Franciscan sorcerers in Venice, ii. 274; iii. [547].
Franciscan statute against sorcery, iii. [452].
Franciscan territory in France, ii. 119, 138.
in Italy, ii. 221, 233.
Franciscans at first persecuted as heretics, i. 259.
their care of the sick, i. 261.
banished by Frederic II., i. 275.
cause the death of Honorius IV., i. 290.
their losses in the Black Death, i. 292.
their demoralization, i. 294; iii. [170], [173].
their missionary labors, i. 297.
as inqs., i. 301.
their quarrels with Dominicans, i. 302; ii. 76, 171, 217, 299, 300; iii. [154], [599], [601].
subject to Inq., i. 362.
they assume defence of Castel Fabri, ii. 73.
their antagonism to Inq., ii. 76, 86; iii. [98].
question as to the blood of Christ, ii. 171.
their labors in Bosnia, ii. 295-313, 315.
they persecute heretics in Germany, ii. 334, 346.
their labors with the Hussites, ii. 555, 560.
their tendencies to mysticism, iii. [2].
their devices to elude poverty, iii. [5], [7], [8], [29], [30].
annulled by John XXII., iii. [132].
heresy of the Spirit of Liberty, iii. [125].
their breach with John XXII., iii. [132], [152].
their alliance with Louis of Bavaria, iii. [137], [153].
they maintain the poverty of Christ, iii. [143], [148].
their sympathy with Fraticelli, iii. [158].
ascetic movements among, iii. [171].
their Nominalism, iii. [556].
they hold Lully as a saint, iii. [589].
at first deny Immaculate Conception, iii. [598].
afterwards assert it, iii. [599].
(see also Conventuals, Spirituals, Fraticelli, Observantines, Mendicants.)
François Aimeric denounces the Inq., ii. 92.
François Sanche, his imprisonment, iii. [71].
Frankfort, diet of, 1234, ii. 343.
diet of, in 1454, ii. 552.
Reichstag of, in 1338, iii. [155].
Franquet d’Arras, iii. [356].
Franz von Lautern, iii. [138].
Franz von Sickingen supports Reuchlin, ii. 425.
Fraticelli, the, iii. [81], [129].
their development in Italy, iii. [158].
their popes, iii. [164], [175].
their refuge in Naples and Sicily, ii. 248, 249; iii. [158], [165].
their relics worshipped in Sicily, ii. 284; iii. [166].
active persecution in 15th cent., ii. 283; iii. [175].
Fratres de paupere vita, iii. [72], [75], [159].
Fredegonda burns sorceresses, iii. [410].
Frederic I. (Emp.), his treatment of Arnald of Brescia, i. 74.
on duty of persecution, i. 224.
his indifference to persecution, i. 319.
Frederic II. (Emp.), on obduracy of Cathari, i. 105.
decrees burning for heresy, i. 221.
admits his duty to persecute, i. 225.
his policy as to persecution, i. 233; ii. 197, 245.
his cruelty, i. 235.
his troubles with the Mendicants, i. 275.
tries secular Inq., i. 325.
his rules for suspects, i. 403, 454.
admits evidence of heretics, i. 434.
orders houses destroyed, i. 481.
orders converts imprisoned, i. 484.
inflicts disabilities on descendants, i. 498.
orders death for relapse, i. 543.
assumes Lombards to be heretics, ii. 194.
conquers Lombardy, ii. 206.
his forged Sicilian diploma, ii. 287.
supports inqs. in Germany, ii. 333.
subjects episcopal cities to their bishops, ii. 338.
welcomes Elias, iii. [6].
his praise of the Stedingers, iii. [185].
crusades against him, iii. [189].
confirms grant of Countess Matilda, iii. [190].
expels the Templars, iii. [244].
his belief in astrology, iii. [431].
the Three Impostors, iii. [560].
spreads Averrhoism, iii. [561].
consequences of his death, ii. 213.
Frederic II. (Emp.), his legislation on heresy, i. 320.
embodied in public law, i. 227.
ordered entered in all local statutes, i. 339; ii. 214, 221.
introduced in Provence, ii. 148.
refused by Rimini, ii. 198.
introduced in Brescia, ii. 199.
rejected by Venice, ii. 250, 252.
suspended in Tuscany, ii. 243.
Frederic III. (Emp.), his attempt on Bohemia, ii. 540.
intercedes for Bohemia, ii. 558.
imprisons Andreas of Krain, iii. [223].
Frederic of Naples, confirms Waldensian privileges, ii. 268.
Frederic of Trinacria, acknowledged by Boniface VIII., ii. 248.
his relations with Arnaldo de Vilanova, iii. [52], [54], [57].
he protects Spirituals, iii. [63].
is the expected deliverer, iii. [80], [110], [112].
he arrests the Templars, iii. [305].
on clerical corruption, iii. [631].
Frederic III. (Sicily), supports the Inq., i. 531; ii. 285.
Frederic of Alvensleben, iii. [324].
Frederic of Austria, his disputed election, iii. [135].
refuses aid of Satan, iii. [456].
Frederic of Blankenheim, Bp. of Strassburg, iii. [205].
Frederic, Bp. of Ratisbon, ii. 434.
Frederic of Salm, the Templar, iii. [303].
Free Companies, origin of, i. 125.
Frequency of burning, i. 549.
Freyssinières, Waldenses of, persecuted, ii. 147, 154, 157, 160.
emigration from, ii. 268.
Friends of God, ii. 362.
Frisia, no laws on sorcery, iii. [433].
Frisians, their troubles with their bps., iii. [185].
Froissart, his account of demon Orton, iii. [383].
Fuero Juzgo, laws on sorcery in, iii. [399].
its authority in 11th cent., ii. 430.
Fuero Real, laws of heresy in, ii. 183.
Fulcrand, Bp. of Toulouse, i. 134.
Fünfkirchen, concubinary priests of, ii. 543.
GABRIELE DE BARCELONA, ii. 283.
Gabriele, pope of Fraticelli, iii. [164].
Gaerbald of Liége on sorcery, iii. [413].
Gage, Thomas, debates on the Immaculate Conception, iii. [609].
Galder, iii. [404].
Galeazzo Visconti, condemned for heresy, iii. [201].
Gall of Neuburg, inq. in Prague, ii. 431.
Gallican Church, its privileges, ii. 134.
Gallo, Piero, his conversion, ii. 223.
Galosna, Antonio, case of, ii. 256.
Galvan the Waldensian, ii. 7.
Garbagnate, Francesco, iii. [96], [198].
Garbagnate, Mirano di, burned, iii. [101].
Garigh, Piero, the Son of God, iii. [166].
Garments, male, worn by Joan of Arc, iii. [352], [368], [371].
Garric, Bernard, i. 381.
Garric, Guillem, case of, i. 381, 419, 467, 517; ii. 59, 70, 95.
Gascony, prevalence of heresy in, i. 118.
Gaston de Béarn, i. 165, 171.
Gastone of Milan, revives episcopal Inq., i. 359.
Gaudini, Templar Gr. Master, iii. [246].
Gauls, their lustful spirits, iii. [383].
Gautier de Montbrun, his memory attacked, ii. 72.
Gavarnie, Templar relics at, iii. [328].
Gazzari, i. 115.
Gelasius I. on exc. of the Dead, i. 230.
Gemistus Plethon, iii. [569].
Geneva, contest over Inq. in, ii. 138.
witches burned in, iii. [549].
Genoa, bull Ad extirpanda forced upon, i. 339.
Genseric persecutes Catholics, i. 216.
Gentile of Camerino, protects the Fraticelli, iii. [160].
Gentile of Spoleto, iii. [171].
Geoffroi d’Ablis appointed inq., ii. 81.
relieves Carcassonne, ii. 70.
disables viguier of Albi, i. 380.
attacks Pequigny, ii. 83, 85.
his services to Philippe IV., ii. 87.
his defence, ii. 92, 93.
deprived of control of prisons, i. 493.

his delay in sentencing, ii. 94, 95.
his activity in 1308-9, ii. 104, 106.
tomb erected to him, ii. 103.
Geoffroi de Chambonnet, iii. [293], [297].
Geoffroi de Charney, iii. [273], [325].
Geoffroi de Péronne, i. 13.
Geoffroi de Saint-Adhémar, iii. [238].
George Podiebrad, his mission to Louis XI., ii. 521.
captures Mt. Tabor, ii. 536, 540.
supreme in Bohemia, ii. 540.
his reactionary concessions, ii. 546.
summoned by Capistrano, ii. 540, 551.
his coronation, ii. 556.
condemned as heretic, ii. 558.
his vassals released from allegiance, ii. 469.
protects Gregory of Heimburg, ii. 418.
his reverses and death, ii. 559.
George, Bp. of Passau, his humanity, ii. 517.
Gerald of Abbeville attacks the Mendicants, i. 287.
Gerald de Blumac, ii. 92.
Gérard of Besançon, his trial, i. 14.
Gerard Odo, Franciscan general, iii. [143], [148].
his troubles with the Divine Vision, iii. [593], [595].
Gerhard the Catharan of Oxford, i. 105.
Géraud, Bishop of Albi, ii. 68, 95.
Géraud de Motte burned, i. 201.
Géraud de Puy-Germer, case of, i. 522.
Gerbald, case of, i. 36.
Gerbert of Aurillac—see Silvester II.
Gerhard, Conrad of Marburg’s assistant, ii. 328, 341.
Gerhard von Elten tries John of Wesel, ii. 421.
Gerhardt I. of Bremen supported by the Stedingers, iii. [184].
Gerhardt II. of Bremen attacks the Stedingers, iii. [184].
Germain l’Auxerrois, St., iii. [495].
Germain Frevier, case of, iii, 152.
Germanicus Cæsar, his death, iii. [390].
Germany, Cathari in, i. 110, 112.
the Scriptures in Metz and Trèves, i. 131.
legislation on heresy, i. 221, 320.
cruelty of criminal law, i. 235.
Flagellants in 1260, i. 272.
Dominican Inq. in, i. 301.
independence of episcopate, i. 332.
episcopal Inq. in, i. 360.
age of witnesses, i. 436.
confiscation, i. 503, 507.
expenses of Inq., i. 530.
career of Inq., ii. 316.
papal demands for tithes, ii. 432.
corruption of Church, ii. 527.
Card. Cesarini’s description, ii. 531.
invasion of Hussite ideas, ii. 532.
complaint of suppression of Basilian canons, ii. 556.
Louis of Bavaria and the papacy, iii. [135].
Franciscan favor towards Louis, iii. [153].
absolution imposed by Clement VI., iii. [157].
effect of Great Schism, iii. [205], [207].
fate of Templars, iii. [302], [324].
legislation on sorcery, iii. [432].
censorship of books, iii. [612], [614].
its condition invites the Reformation, iii. [648].
Geroch of Reichersperg on military prelates, i. 11.
on concubinary priests, i. 63.
Geronimo d’Ascoli—see Nicholas IV.
Gerson, John, his hostility to the Mendicants, i. 292.
on toleration, i. 541.
condemns Brethren of Free Spirit, ii. 127, 405.
condemns John of Rysbroek, ii. 360.
condemns Flagellants, ii. 384.
defends Beguines, ii. 410.
Gerson, John, on use of cup by laity, ii. 474.
his list of Huss’s errors, ii. 481.
his rancor against Jerome of Prague, ii. 495, 498, 501.
on case of Jean Petit, iii. [336].
on Joan of Arc, iii. [352].
his assertion of sorcery, iii. [465].
on Averrhoism, iii. [565].
condemns the Art of Lully, iii. [583].
on papal simony, iii. [629].
Gervais of Tilbury, his adventure with a Catharan, i. 111.
Ghent, Beguinage of, ii. 353, 413.
immorality in, iii. [642].
Gherardo, legate, attacks Bosnian Cathari, ii. 302.
Gherardo da Borgo San Donnino, iii. [19], [22], [24].
Gherardo of Florence, case of, i. 405, 523.
Gherardo of Monforte, i. 104, 109.
Ghibellines, their protection of heresy, ii. 192, 197, 209.
defeated in Florence, ii. 212.
persecuted by Inq., ii. 236; iii. [201].
Giacomo della Marca, ii. 171.
preaches on the blood of Christ, ii. 172.
his labors in Bosnia, ii. 308.
crushes Hungarian Hussites, ii. 542.
preaches crusade against Turks, ii. 555.
his account of Fraticelli, iii. [164].
threatens Sixtus IV., iii. [174].
suppresses Fraticelli, iii. [176].
Giacomo of Turin endeavors to suppress Waldenses, ii. 195.
Giacopo della Chiusa attempts to murder Rainerio, ii. 215.
Giacopo, Bp. of Fermo, favors the Fraticelli, iii. [159].
Giacopo of Palestrina, his efforts in Bosnia, ii. 294.
Giacopo di San Gemignano, iii. [62].
Giacopo di Voragine on Peter Martyr, ii. 216.
Gieremia the heresiarch recants, ii. 234.
Gilbert of Gemblours on condition of the Church, i. 39, 53.
Giles Cantor, ii. 405.
Gilio, disciple of St. Francis, i. 264; iii. [4], [28].
Gilles Flameng, iii. [523], [530].
Gilles de Sillé, iii. [479], [488].
Gilles, Abp. of Bourges, impoverished by Clement V., i. 17.
Gilles, Abp. of Narbonne, condemns Olivists, iii. [50].
Giordano da Rivalto on absence of heresy, ii. 276.
Giorgio di Casale, inq., persecutes witches, iii. [546].
Giovacchino di Fiore—see Joachim.
Giovanni Borelli—see John of Parma.
Giovanni di Borgo, inq., persecutes Fraticelli, iii. [159].
Giovanni da Casemario, ii. 292.
Giovanni di Murro, iii. [42], [44].
Giovanni, Abp. of Pisa, prosecutes Templars, iii. [307], [318].
Giovanni of Ragusa, his account of Bosnia, ii. 311.
Giovanni di Salerno, the first inq., i. 326.
Giovanni Schio da Vicenza, his career, i. 240; ii. 203.
made perpetual inq. of Lombardy, ii. 206.
reconciles Vicenza, ii. 234.
Girard of Grammont, his worldliness, i. 39.
Girling Mary Ann, her sect, iii. [102].
Girls, age of responsibility, i. 603.
Girona, C. of, in 1197, on Waldenses, i. 81.
Gironde, Olivists burned, iii. [77].
Giulitta of Florence, i. 115.
Glagolitic writing allowed in Bosnia, ii. 297.
Gloriosam ecclesiam, bull, iii. [75].
Gloucester, Duchess of, penanced for sorcery, iii. [467].
Glutto, Frà, the Apostle, iii. [105].
God the first inq., 406.
Godefroi de Paris on the Templars, iii. [327].
Godfrey of Bouillon ravages Abbey of S. Tron, i. 10.
Godin the Amaurian burned, ii. 321.
Goetic magic, iii. [389].
Goffredo, legate, his laws on heresy in Milan, i. 320; ii. 200.
intervenes in Bergamo, ii. 201.
Gognati, Thomas, inq. of Vienna, ii. 416.
Gokard, the, iii. [513].
Gonsalvo de Balboa suppresses Olivi’s writings, iii. [47].
reforms the Franciscans, iii. [58].
enforces the bull Exivi, iii. [61].
Gonsalvo de Cordova protects Naples from Inq., ii. 288.
Goslar, test of Cathari at, i. 99.
Cathari hanged in 1052, i. 110.
Gost, or Catharan visitor, ii. 305.
Gottlieben, Huss and John XXII. imprisoned in, ii. 479, 480.
Gottschale, his heresy, i. 217.
Gourdon, usurers of, penanced, i. 358.
heretics in, ii. 31.
Grabon, Matthew, at Constance, ii. 409.
Grace, time of, i. 371.
its efficacy, ii. 16.
Gradenigo, Piero, his ducal oath, ii. 252.
rebuffs the Inq., ii. 253.
Grado, patriarchate of, ii. 273.
Grágás, laws on sorcery in, iii. [422].
Grammont, priory of, its founding, i. 33.
impoverished by Clement V., i. 17.
Gran, synods of, 1450, 1480, ii. 543.
Granada, Alonso de Mella put to death, iii. [169].
Granaries and cellars forbidden to Franciscans, iii. [60].
heresy of, iii. [70], [72], [74], [78].
Grandchildren of heretics, disabilities of, i. 321.
Grand Jury, origin of, i. 311.
Gratian on duty of persecution, i. 224.
Great Schism, its influence on persecution, ii. 156.
mutual charges of heresy, iii. [204], [208].
quarrels over, in Germany, iii. [205], [207].
Greece, Inq. in, i. 355.
character of its mythology, iii. [383].
magic in, iii. [389].
Greek Church, its relations with Rome, iii. [616].
Greek Empire, sorcery under, iii. [398].
Greek services prohibited in Venice, ii. 274.
Greeks, their treatment by the Latins, iii. [619].
Greenland, Moravian missions in, ii. 567.
Gregory I. enforces monastic poverty, i. 37.
on sufferings of the damned, i. 240.
his demonology, iii. [381].
his tolerance of pagan observances, iii. [400].
Gregory VII., his war on simony, i. 7.
decides the case of Gerbald, i. 36.
on masses of concubinary priests, i. 63.
reproves belief in sorcery, iii. [417].
accused of necromancy, iii. [419].
Gregory IX. on sacraments in polluted hands, i, 63.
protects Louis IX., i. 201.
his treatment of Amauri de Montfort, i. 205.
restores Provence to Raymond VII., i. 206.
reforms the Poor Catholics, i. 248.
favors the Mendicants, i. 273, 274, 279.
reproves the Dominicans, i. 294.
removes Elias, i. 295; iii. [6].
first appointments of inqs., i. 300.
tries legatine Inq., i. 317.
his laws of 1231, i. 324.
sent throughout Europe, ii. 163, 200, 208, 331.
appoints inqs. in Florence and Rome, i. 326, 327.
founds the Inq., i. 328.
on advantages of time of grace, i. 373.
orders converts imprisoned, i. 484.
mitigates confiscation, i. 509, 517.
on expenses of Inq., i. 526.
duty of Church to shed blood, i. 536.
orders imprisonment for relapse, i. 544.
condemns Jewish books, i. 554.
facilitates degradation of clerks, ii. 3.
complains of neglect of University of Tolouse, ii. 5.
stimulates Raymond VII., ii. 15, 20, 23.
suspends Inq. in Languedoc, ii. 24.
his dealings with Robert le Bugre, ii. 114, 115.
founds Inq. of Aragon, ii. 163, 166.
summons Frederic II. to crusade, ii. 194.
summons the Lombards to suppress heresy, ii. 199.
Gregory IX. attacks heresy in Rome, ii. 200.
attacks heresy in Piacenza, ii. 202.
his dealings with Giovanni Schio, ii. 203, 205.
seeks to introduce Inq. in Lombardy, ii. 206.
attacks heretics of Viterbo, ii. 209, 210.
attacks Ezzelin da Romano, ii, 224, 225.
persecutes Waldenses of Piedmont, ii. 261.
stimulates Conrad of Marburg, ii. 329, 332.
commissions Dominicans in Germany, ii. 333.
orders crusade against Luciferans, ii. 336.
stimulates German bps., ii. 338.
his wrath at murder of Conrad of Marburg, ii. 342.
favors the Beguines, ii. 352.
suggests evasion of Franciscan poverty, iii. [5].
orders crusade against the Stedingers, iii. [186].
reconciles the Stedingers, iii. [188].
his political crusades, iii. [189].
scolds the Hospitallers, iii. [245].
accuses Frederic II. about Three Impostors, iii. [560].
his dealings with Greek Church, iii. [617], [618].
Gregory X. revives episcopal concurrence in sentences, i. 335.
enlarges powers of inqs., i. 357.
appealed to in case of Pongilupo, ii. 241.
enforces Franciscan Rule, iii. [30].
tries to suppress irregular Mendicants, iii. [32].
tries to unite the Military Orders, iii. [245].
Gregory IX. orders Inq. in Palestine, i. 356.
annuls restriction on familiars, i. 383.
orders Inq. in Portugal, i, 530; ii. 188.
provides for expenses of Inq., i. 531.
pardons Bidon de Puy-Guillem, ii. 127.
his active persecution of Waldenses, ii. 153.
orders Ramon de Tarraga punished, ii. 175.
urges persecution in Corsica, ii. 255.
demands revision of Florentine statutes, ii. 281.
prohibits worship of Fraticelli relics, ii. 284; iii. [166].
claims confiscations in Sicily, ii. 285.
persecutes Catharism in Bosnia, ii. 294, 304.
warned by the Friends of God, ii. 366.
introduces Inq. in Germany, ii. 388, 390.
confirms confiscation of Beguinages, ii. 392.
orders Flagellants suppressed, ii. 393.
investigates the Beghards, ii 394.
demands tithes in Germany, ii. 434.
condemns Milicz of Kremsier, ii. 436.
orders prosecution of Wickliff, ii. 442.
represses Fraticelli missions, iii. [167].
prosecutes Arnaldo Muntaner, iii. [169].
tries Bernabo Visconti, iii. [203].
confirms jurisdiction of Inq. over sorcery, iii. [454].
his condemnation of Lully, iii. [584], [586], [587].
censorship of Inq., iii. [612].
dealings with Greek Church, iii. [620].
threatened by St. Birgitta, iii. [634].
Gregory XII. aids Sigismund to conquer Bosnia, ii. 305.
dealings with Greek Church, iii. [620].
Gregory XIII. investigates Lully, iii. [587].
Gregory XV. forbids discussion on Immaculate Conception, iii. [609].
Gregory, founder of Bohemian Brethren, ii. 563.
Gregory of Fano on death-penalty, i. 228.
Gregory of Heimberg, ii. 417, 558.
Gregory of Tours on sacred medicine, iii 410.
Grillot, Jean, denies Immaculate Conception, iii. [602].
Grimaldo, Inq. of Florence, i. 523.
Grimerio of Piacenza, iii. [196].
Grimoald of Benevento, iii. [415].
Gristan, Abbey of, false saints in, iii. [422].
Groot, Gerard, ii. 360.
condemns astrology, iii. [444].
persecutes sorcery, iii. [459].
Grosseteste, Robert, denounces the venality of Rome, i. 17, 54.
asks for friars, i. 279.
his grand inquest, i. 312.
Gualvez, Cristobal, his dismissal, ii. 180.
Guardia Piemontese, ii. 248.
Guardianship, confiscation of, i. 519.
Guelderland, peasant rising in, i. 280.
Guglielma of Milan, iii. [90].
Guglielmites, iii. [91].
their fate, iii. [100].
the Visconti accused as, iii. [197].
Gui of Auvergne undertakes crusade, i. 148, 155.
Gui II. of Cambrai spares Marguerite la Porete, ii. 123.
Gui Caprier, bribery of, ii. 70.
Gui de Cobardon persecutes Waldenses, ii. 148.
Gui Dauphin, iii. [273].
Gui Foucoix—see Clement IV.
Guy de Levis accused of heresy, ii. 72.
Gui de Montfort, i. 180, 182, 193, 198, 200.
Gui, papal legate to Languedoc, i. 136.
Gui of Reims burns heretics in 1204, i. 307.
Gui of Vaux-Cernay, i. 159, 168.
Guibert of Nogent on ligatures, iii. [418].
Guido Maltraverso condemns Armanno Pongilupo, ii. 241.
claims Ferrara for the Church, iii. [194].
Guido of Milan purchases absolution, i. 41.
Guido da Sesto, inq. of Milan, ii. 218.
Guido da Tusis, his tribunal, ii. 242.
Guidone da Cocchenato, inq., ii. 237; iii. [99], [100].
Guillabert of Castres, i. 193; ii. 34.
Guillelma Tournière, case of, ii. 108.
Guillaume d’Auvergne, Bp. of Paris, on pluralities, i. 25.
condemns scholastic errors, iii. [561].
on the Divine Vision, iii. [590].
Guillaume de Beaujeu, death of, iii. [246].
Guillaume le Berger replaces Joan of Arc, iii. [377].
Guillaume des Bordes converts Waldenses, ii. 152.
Guillaume de Cobardon, ii. 56.
Guillaume the Goldsmith, ii. 320, 322.
Guillaume de Morières, ii. 80, 84.
Guillaume de Paris supports Foulques de S. Georges, ii. 79.
condemns Marguerite la Porete, ii. 123, 575.
orders seizure of Templars, iii. [260].
his trials of the Templars, iii. [262].
Guillaume de Plaisian, iii. [281], [282], [284], [290].
Guillaume de Villars and the Inq., ii. 130.
Guillem Arnaud, inq., acts under legatine authority, i. 330.
appointed inq., ii. 8.
his activity, ii. 10, 21.
driven from Toulouse, ii. 17.
exc. Toulouse, ii. 19.
exc. magistrates of Toulouse, ii. 24, 569.
prosecutes the de Niort, ii. 28.
his murder, ii. 36.
Guillem Arnaud, Bp. of Carcassonne, i. 356.
Guillem Autier, ii. 106.
Guillem Calverie, case of, i. 420, 424, 429; ii. 95.
Guillem Falquet, his visits to Lombardy, ii. 50.
Guillem de Fenasse, case of, i. 519.
Guillem Fournier, his visit to Lombardy, ii. 49.
Guillem Fransa, trial of, ii. 100.
Guillem Giraud, Olivist antipope, iii. [80].
Guillem Jean, his treachery and murder, ii. 106.
Guillem du Mas-Saintes-Puelles, ii. 37.
Guillem de Montanagout, ii. 2.
Guillem of Narbonne acts as inq., i. 334.
Guillem Pagès, Catharan missionary, ii. 61.
Guillem Pelisson, ii. 8, 17, 18.
Guillem Pierre, defends the Inq., ii. 87.
on extinction of Catharism, ii. 104.
Guillem Ruffi burned as an Apostle, iii. [123].
Guillem de S. Seine on impeding the Inq., ii. 63.
his trial of a pardoner, iii. [623], [662].
Guillem Salavert, case of, i. 419, 428; ii. 95, 573.
Guillem Sicrède, case of, i. 409.
Guillem de Solier, i. 316, 435.
Guillem de Tudela, his poem, i. 127, 138.
Guillermo of Valencia threatened by Jayme II., iii. [55].
Guillot of Picardy attacks the Mendicants, i. 287.
Guilt, assumption of, i. 402.
entailing confiscation, i. 507.
Guion de Cressonessart, ii. 123.
Guiraud d’Auterive, case of, i. 499.
Guiraud de Niort, ii. 13, 29.
Guiraud Valette deposed by Clement V., iii. [61].
Gulathingenses leges, sorcery in, iii. [432].
Gumiel, Abbey of, i. 248.
Gyrovagi, i. 37.
HABONDE, Dame, iii. [494].
Hæreticus indutus, i. 92.
Hagen, Matthew, burned at Berlin, ii. 415.
Hainault, Lollards in, ii. 368.
Hair, short, worn by Joan of Arc, iii. [352], [368].
Haito II. (Armenia), i. 298; iii. [35].
Hako Hakonsen, his laws on sorcery, iii. [432].
Halberstadt, Bp., exc. Burchard III. of Magdeburg, iii. [302].
Hales, Alexander, on Franciscan poverty, iii. [7].
Halle, Waldensianism in, ii. 347.
Hamleypur, iii. [405].
Hammer-Purgstal on Templar idols, iii. [264].
Hans of Niklaushausen, ii. 418.
Harald Harfaager, iii. [408].
Hartmann of Kiburg persecutes heretics, ii. 363.
Hartwig of Bremen, his trouble with the Stedingers, iii. [183].
Haruspex, laws against, iii. [397].
Havemann, his estimate of the Templars, iii. [250].
Haymo of Feversham, iii. [3], [7].
Head, idol, of the Templars, iii. [263], [270].
Hearth-tax granted to Innocent III., i. 161, 165.
Hebrew magicians, iii. [388].
witches, iii. [396], [493].
Heidelberg, reform of Franciscans in, iii. [172].
witches burned in, 1446, iii. [536].
Heinz von Müllenheim, ii. 345.
Heisterbach, Abbey of, its beneficence, i. 35.
Helinand of Reims, i. 8.
Hemmenrode, Abbey of, its beneficence, i. 35.
Hemmerlin, Felix, assails the Beguines, ii. 411.
his account of Hussite missions, ii. 532.
Hendrik of Brabant leads crusade against Stedingers, iii. [187].
Hengst, the curative sorcerer, iii. [508].
Hennins, iii. [208].
Henrician heresy of opposing the papacy, iii. [182].
Henricians, heresy of, i. 72.
Henry III. (Emp.) hangs Cathari, i. 110.
Henry V. (Emp.), his relations with Paschal II., iii. [181].
Henry VI., his laws on heresy, i. 319, 481, 502.
assists Count Sayn, ii. 340.
on crusade against heretics, ii, 341, 343.
Henry VII. (Emp.) on confiscation, i. 320.
Henry I. (France), his sale of bishoprics, i. 8.
Henry IV. (France), his death predicted, iii. [446].
Henry I. (Eng.), laws of, on sorcery, iii. [420].
Henry II. (Eng.), persecutes heresy, i. 113, 121.
Henry III. (Eng.), assists Raymond, i. 191.
abandons Raymond, i. 196.
stops Grosseteste’s inquest, i. 312.
Henry IV. (Eng.) persecutes Lollards, i. 352.
tries to suppress sorcery, iii. [407].
Henry V. (Eng.), persecutes Lollards, i. 353.
Henry VI. (Eng.), his expedition to Paris, iii. [352].
his letters on Joan of Arc, iii. [374].
Henry VIII., his legislation on heresy, i. 353.
Henry de Agro, Inq. of Germany, ii. 386.
Henry of Albano on the Church, i. 52.
Henry of Cambrai and his chapter, iii. [447].
Henry da Ceva, iii. [63], [81], [144].
Henry de Chamay, complains of bp., i. 351.
procures confirmation of privileges, i. 385; ii. 130.
his assemblies of experts, i. 389.
discovers false witness, i. 441.
orders destruction of houses, i. 482.
prosecutes the dead, i. 523.
his sentences on Cathari, ii. 108.
his activity ii. 124.
his persecution of Waldenses, ii. 151.
he burns Olivists, iii. [77], [82], [653].
Henry of Clairvaux assails Cathari, i. 120, 124.
Henry of Coblentz, his complaint at Basle, ii. 533.
Henry, Abp. of Cologne, his quarrels with the curia, ii. 337.
Henry of Fistigen, his career, i. 277.
Henry of Fünfkirchen, ii. 543.
Henry of Ghent on popular sovereignty, iii. [139].
Henry of Hesse converts Nicholas of Basle, ii. 405.
on corruption of the Church, iii. [636].
Henry of Lastenbock, ii. 457, 459.
Henry of Lausanne, i. 69.
Henry of Olmütz persecutes Waldenses, ii. 400.
Henry Minneke, his case, i. 315.
Henry Raspe persecutes heretics, ii. 343.
Henry, Bp. of Ratisbon, suppresses heresy, iii. [89].
Henry of Reims persecutes Cathari, i. 112.
Henry of Vehringen, i. 306; ii. 316.
Henry von Virnenburg (Cologne), prosecutes Master Eckart, i. 361; ii. 359.
persecutes Beghards, ii. 367, 373.
Heresy, i. 57.
popular, i. 60; iii. [550].
its technical character, iii, 644.
caused by clerical corruption, i. 61, 85; ii. 493, 531.
sexual license attributed to, i. 85, 101; ii. 335, 357, 408, 474; iii. [97], [127], [169].
supreme guilt of, i. 211, 213, 236.
uncertainty of its punishment, i. 220, 308.
trials, difficulties of, i. 307.
proved by slender testimony, i. 437.
jurisdiction over it, i. 437, 462, 495.
it entails confiscation, i. 503.
created by the Church, i. 541.
protection of, in Languedoc, ii. 5.
its political relations in Italy, ii. 191, 223, 229; iii. [189].
its use as a political factor, iii. [191].
mutual accusations in Great Schism, iii, 204, 208.
popular sensitiveness to, iii. [592].
evils of its suppression, iii. [636].
Heresy of not paying tithes, i. 26; iii. [185].
antisacerdotal, i. 64.
of the Waldenses, i. 79; ii. 150.
of the Cathari, i. 93.
of toleration, i. 224.
of usury, i. 359.
of enduring exc., i. 404; ii. 122.
of Boniface VIII., ii. 97.
of the Amaurians, ii. 320.
of the Luciferans, ii. 335.
of the Brethren of the Free Spirit, ii. 356.
of the Flagellants, ii. 384.
of the Winkelers, ii. 400.
of the Men of Intelligence, ii. 406.
of the Brethren of the Cross, ii. 407.
of Hans of Niklaushausen, ii. 418.
of John of Wesel, ii. 420.
of the Wickliffites, ii. 440.
of communion in both elements, ii. 472.
of John Huss, ii. 481.
of the Hussites, ii. 519.
of the Bohemian Brethren, ii. 561.
of the Joachites, iii. [21].
of the Spiritual Franciscans, iii. [62].
of the Olivists, iii. [78].
of the Guglielmites, iii. [90].
of the Apostolic Brethren, iii. [120].
of the Spirit of Liberty, iii. [124].
of the poverty of Christ, iii. [134].
of disobedience, i. 229; iii. [181], [189], [192], [616], [617].
Heresy of the Visconti, iii. [198], [200].
attributed to Templars, iii. [269].
of sorcery, iii. [435], [449], [450].
of denial of witchcraft, iii. [465].
of the schoolmen, iii. [561].
of denying the Divine Vision, iii. [595].
of Immaculate Conception, iii. [600].
respecting the Virgin, iii. [603].
of martyrdom for Immaculate Conception, iii. [610].
of simony, iii. [625].
Heretication, i. 94.
Heretics, faith not to be kept with, i. 174, 228; ii. 468.
their burial forbidden, i. 232.
compassion for them a sin, i. 240.
evidence of, i. 316, 321, 434, 436.
to be captured and despoiled, i. 322.
punishment of intercourse with, ii. 31.
Herman of Ryswick, ii. 423; iii. [565].
Hermann of Minden on papal dispensation, iii. [28].
Hermann of Soest burned for sorcery, iii. [423].
Hermannus Alemannus translates Averrhoes, iii. [561].
Herodias, iii. [494].
Herzegovina defended by the Cathari, ii. 314.
Heyden, John, a sorcerer, iii. [459].
Hildebert of Le Mans on the papal curia, i. 17, 20.
confutes Henry of Lausanne, i. 69.
Hildegarda, St., on the abuses of the Church, i. 53.
Hinemar condemns Gottschale, i. 217.
Hindu elements in German mysticism, ii. 364.
witches, iii. [493].
Hippolytus of Porto on frauds of sorcerers, iii. [423].
Holda, iii. [494].
Holland, peasant rising in, i. 280.
Holy Ghost, incarnation of, iii. [91].
Holy Land less important than papal interests, iii. [189], [193].
causes of its misfortunes, iii. [245].
Holy See—see Papacy.
Holywood, John—see Sacrobosco.
Homicide forbidden by Waldenses, i. 80; ii. 150.
by Cathari, i. 99.
by Bohemian Brethren, ii. 562.
Honestis bull, iii. [547].
Honorius (Emp.), his laws on sorcery, iii. [398].
Honorius III. grants Portiuncula indulgence, i. 41; iii. [246].
denounces clerical corruption, i. 53, 129.
his action in Languedoc, i. 185, 186, 187, 190, 191, 198.
his efforts to obtain prebends, i. 195.
draws up and confirms coronation edict of Frederic II., i. 133, 322.
favors the Dominicans, i, 234, 279.
condemns Henry Minneke, i. 315; ii. 324.
Honorius III. appoints inqs., ii. 198.
his efforts in Bosnia, ii. 292.
asserts Joachim’s orthodoxy, iii. [14].
degrades Muñoz of Santiago, iii. [429].
Honorius IV. rejects appeal of Carcassonne, ii. 60.
summons Parma to submit, ii. 238.
case of Armanno Pongilupo, ii. 241.
relaxes persecution in Tuscany, ii. 242.
condemns Apostolic Brethren, iii. [107].
his death, i. 290.
Honorius of Autun on priestly superiority, i. 4.
on duty of persecution, i. 224.
Hopelessness of defence, i. 450.
Horses, divination by, iii. [403].
Hospitallers, their organization, iii. [239].
their demoralization, iii. [245].
their conquest of Rhodes, iii. [248].
wealth of the Order, iii. [251].

threatened in 1307, iii, 278.
obtain Templar property, iii. [302], [323], [329], [330], [331], [333].
pensions of Templars paid by them, iii. [313], [315], [324], [331], [332].
admit Templars, iii. [324].
Host, magic power of the, i. 49.
Houdancourt, heretics burned at, ii. 115.
Houses of heretics destroyed, i. 319, 321, 481; ii. 163.
Hradisch, Martin Loquis burned at, ii. 519.
Hrimthursar, iii. [401], [404].
Hrvoje Vukcié of Bosnia, ii. 304, 305.
Hugo of Salm, the Templar, iii. [303].
Hugolin de Polignac, frauds of, i. 492.
Huguenin de la Meu, iii. [537].
Hugues of Auxerre exterminates heresy, i. 130.
Hugues the blacksmith, ii. 132.
Hugues de Digne, favors Joachitism, iii. [18].
Hugues Gerold, of Cahors, his fate, i. 557.
Hugues le Noir, his inquisitorial powers, ii. 140.
Hugues de Payen founds the Templars, iii. [238].
Hugues de Peraud, iii. [247], [248], [274], [290], [326].
Human sacrifices in magic, iii. [390], [393], [398].
in alchemy, iii. [474].
Humanism, its influence in Italy, iii. [565].
Humanists, bitterness towards Dominicans, ii. 423.
Humbert de Beaujeu commands in Languedoc, i. 200.
Humbert of Viennois persecutes Waldenses, ii. 151.
Hungary, its pretensions over Bosnia, ii. 290.
Dominican missionaries, ii. 293.
the Tartar invasion, ii. 296.
contumacy of Ladislas IV., ii. 298.
crusades against Bosnia, ii. 304.
conquest of Bosnia from the Turks, ii. 314.
Flagellants in, ii. 393.
Hungary, Waldenses in, ii. 397, 400.
Jerome of Prague preaches Hussitism, ii. 496.
prevalence of Hussitism, ii. 525.
persecution of Hussites, ii. 542, 544.
clerical concubinage, ii. 543.
papal collections in, iii. [69].
Greek Church in, iii. [617].
Hunneric persecutes Catholics, i. 216.
Huns, descended from demons, iii. [385].
Hunyady, John, his intervention in Bosnia, ii. 311, 312.
his victory at Belgrade, ii. 553.
Husbands, betrayal of, by wives, i. 432.
required to denounce wives, i. 432.
Huss, John, precursors of, ii. 436.
his early career, ii. 444.
his obligations to Wickliff, ii. 448.
is exc., ii. 450.
all-powerful in Bohemia, ii. 452.
his presence at Constance necessary, ii. 455.
necessity of his arrest, ii. 460.
his trial, ii. 469.
his unpardonable doctrines, ii. 481.
admits that heresy is punishable, i. 540.
efforts to obtain his abjuration, ii. 486.
his execution, i. 552; ii. 492.
venerated as a martyr, ii. 494, 507, 509.
Hussites, the, ii. 506.
their relations with Waldenses, ii. 157.
their safe-conducts to Basle, ii. 466.
Hussitism in Germany, ii. 410, 412, 414.
coalesces with Waldensianism, ii. 415.
in Danubian provinces, ii. 543, 544, 545, 549.
in Hungary, ii. 525, 542.
in Poland, ii. 496, 525, 544, 549, 551.
Hyacinth, St., of Hungary, ii. 293.
Hypothecations by heretics invalid, i. 524.
IBAS OF EDESSA, case of, i. 230.
Ibn Roschd, iii. [558].
Iceland, laws on sorcery, iii. [422], [432].
Idacius prosecutes Priscillian, i. 213.
Idol, the, of the Templars, iii. [263], [270].
Iglau, pacification of, ii. 538.
Ignorance no defence, i. 450.
Illuminism of S. Bonaventura, iii. [26].
of the German mystics, ii. 362, 364, 365.
of the Ortlibenses, ii. 357.
Illusions of sorcery, iii. [407].
of the Sabbat, iii. [493].
Image-worship condemned by Mathias of
Janow, ii. 437.
by Wickliffites, ii. 440.
Immaculate Conception, the, iii. [596].
Order of the, iii. [607].
Immortality, denial of, iii. [559], [560], [562], [564], [565], [569], [572], [574], [576].
Immunity of crusaders, i. 148.
Immunity of ecclesiastics, i. 2, 32; iii. [629].
of familiars, i. 381.
of monks withdrawn in heresy, i. 314.
Impeccability, heresy of, ii. 320, 322.
of Ortlibenses, ii. 356.
in German mysticism, ii. 364.
in the Spirit of Liberty, iii. [124].
Impeding the Inq., i. 349, 381; ii. 63, 74.
by disbelieving witchcraft, iii. [506].
Imperial laws against magic, iii. [392].
Impostors, the Three, iii. [560].
Imprecatory masses, iii. [447].
Imprisonment for heresy, i. 220, 484.
harsh, as torture, i. 420.
frequency of, i. 485, 494.
commutation of, i. 496.
in Huss’s case, ii. 479.
detentive, i. 420, 488.
Incantation, the mass used as, i. 50.
powers of, iii. [391].
Christian, iii. [400].
Incarceration—see Imprisonment.
Incarnations of Christ, iii. [127], [166].
Incest, condonation of, i. 32.
Incredulity, popular, as to witchcraft, ii. 533, 540, 546.
Incubi, iii. [383], [501], [542].
Indelibility of priestly character, i. 4.
Index, Lully placed in the, iii. [587], [588].
Indulgences, theory of, i. 41.
plenary, i. 42.
sale of, i. 43, 44,
minor, i. 45.
used against the Church, i. 184.
for inqs., i. 239.
for missionary work, i. 297.
rejected by Jean Vitrier, ii. 137.
by Waldenses, ii. 150.
by Luther, ii. 425.
in Prague in 1393, ii. 438.
by Wickliffites, ii. 440.
by Huss, ii. 449.
popular resistance to, ii. 450.
issued by John XXII., iii. [67].
given Savonarola on the scaffold, iii. [234].
abuse of, iii. [246].
to reward the use of torture, iii. [300].
for persecuting witches, iii. [546].
sellers of, iii. [621], [662].
Industry, influence of confiscation on, i. 524.
Infantile communion, ii. 474, 512, 534.
Infants dedicated to Satan, iii. [504].
Infernal deities in Latin sorcery, iii. [390].
Infidelity of the Church in 15th cent., iii. [566], [577].
Informality of early procedure, ii. 8.
Influence of Inq., i. 557; iii. [641].
Ingelger of Anjou recovers the relics of St. Martin, i. 48.
Ingheramo da Macerata, ii. 198.
Initiation into Order of Templars, iii. [268], [272].
Innocent II. claims feudal power over benefices, i. 6.
Innocent II. on masses of concubinary priests, i. 63.
condemns Henry of Lausanne, i. 70.
condemns Arnald of Brescia, i. 73.
persecutes Cathari, i. 117.
Innocent III. on priestly superiority, i. 4.
deprecated simony, i. 7.
his prosecutions of bps., i. 14.
his disinterestedness, i. 18.
punishes forgery of papal letters, i. 19.
claims benefices for his friends, i. 25.
protects Waldemar of Sleswick, i. 33.
opposes Cathari in Slavonia, i. 107; ii. 291.
suppresses Cathari of Viterbo, i. 116.
proclaims war on heresy, i. 128.
explains heresy by clerical corruption, i. 129.
forbids Bible to laity, i. 131.
removes exc. of Raymond VI., i. 133.
his dealings with Languedoc, i. 136-83.
convokes the Council of Lateran, i. 181.
his legislation on heresy, i. 220, 232, 320, 431, 444, 502.
faith not to be kept with heretics, i. 228.
makes Foulques de Neuilly preach the crusade, i. 245.
approves the Poor Catholics, i. 246.
approves Dominican Order, i. 252.
approves Franciscan Rule, i. 257.
forbids use of ordeal, i. 306; ii. 317.
degrades Bp. of Coire, i. 403.
heresy in Rome, ii. 192.
threatens Milan, ii. 194.
settles troubles at Piacenza, ii. 196.
condemns Joachim’s Trinitarian error, iii. [13].
scolds the Templars, iii. [243].
denies Immaculate Conception, iii. [596].
his dealings with Greek Church, iii. [617], [619].
Innocent IV., his election, ii. 26.
his use of pluralities, i. 25, 26.
on immunity of crusaders, i. 44, 148.
restricts the Poor Catholics, i. 248.
favors the Mendicants, i. 273, 282.
his bull against the Mendicants, i. 283.
prayed to death by Dominicans, i. 284.
forces the adoption of persecuting laws, i. 322.
subjects Mendicants to Inq., i. 362.
his bull ad extirpanda, i. 337.
his legislation on Inq., i. 301, 333, 335, 344, 370, 381, 382, 421, 438, 452, 467, 471, 472, 473, 489, 495, 496, 505, 509, 510, 546; ii. 3, 40, 45, 46, 94, 119, 120, 166, 167, 168, 221, 233.
on case of Manfredo di Sesto, i. 461.
restricts use of interdict, ii. 3.
refuses to relieve Dominicans of Inq., ii. 39.
removes Raymond VII.’s exc., ii. 41.
his liberality to Raymond, ii. 47.
Innocent IV. appoints Giovanni Schio perpetual inq., ii. 206.
orders persecution in Florence, ii. 211.
utilizes death of Frederic II., ii. 213.
canonizes Peter Martyr, ii. 216.
alienates Milan, ii. 219.
orders Gatta destroyed, ii. 220.
attacks Ezzelin da Romano, ii. 225, 226.
urges inqs. to activity, ii. 238.
seeks to introduce Inq. in Venice, ii. 250.
transfers Bosnia to Kalocsa, ii. 296.
forbids crusades against Bosnia, ii. 297.
orders persecution in Bohemia, ii. 427.
relaxes Franciscan rule of poverty, iii. [8].
orders crusade against Frederic II., iii. [189].
his political power, iii. [190].
dealings with Greek Church, iii. [617], [618], [619].
Innocent V. first Dominican pope, i. 256.
Innocent VI., his trouble with Venice, ii. 273.
demands revision of Florentine statutes, ii. 280.
orders crusade against Bosnia, ii. 303, 304.
introduces Inq. in Germany, ii. 385.
represses Flagellants, ii. 393.
authorizes pursuit of Jews, i. 396.
demands tithes in Germany, ii. 433.
persecutes Fraticelli of Crimea, iii. [167].
burns Fraticelli in Avignon, iii. [168].
persecutes Gentile of Spoleto, iii. [171].
summons Bernabo Visconti, iii. [202].
reduces the Maffredi, iii. [203].
dealings with Greek Church, iii. [617].
Innocent VIII. exempts Franciscans from Inq., i. 363; iii. [178].
on refusal to burn heretics, i. 539; iii. [547].
condemns Jean Laillier, ii. 143.
orders crusade against Waldenses, ii. 159, 266.
approves of the Recollects, iii. [180].
asserts existence of Incubi, iii. [384].
stimulates witchcraft, iii. [540], [547].
threatens Giov. Pico, iii. [573].
his dealings with Greek Church, iii. [621].
he justifies immorality, iii. [644].
Innocent X. unites Beguines with Tertiaries, ii. 413.
Innsbruck, witches of, iii. [541].
In pace, i. 487.
Inquests, general use of, i. 311.
of bishop, i. 312.
itinerant, i. 370.
of Bernard de Caux, ii. 45.
Inquisitio, i. 310.
Inquisition, its origin, i. 305.
episcopal, i. 356.
papal, tentative commencement, i. 326.
organized, i. 330.
its relations with episcopate, i. 331.
becomes permanent, i. 335.
Inquisition made supreme over state, i. 337.
organized under bull ad extirpanda, i. 340.
opposition to, i. 349.
refuses its records to bishops, i. 350.
its effectiveness, i. 364, 366, 394.
its organization, i. 369.
secrecy of its proceedings, i. 376, 380.
appeals from, i. 450.
its penal functions, i. 459.
its relations with confiscation, i. 505.
provision for its expenses, i. 352, 512, 525.
its influence on the Church, i. 557.
its influence on secular law, i. 559.
its establishment in Toulouse, ii. 8.
its introduction in France, ii. 113.
its introduction in Aragon, ii. 165.
its absence in Castile, ii. 180.
its failure in Portugal, ii. 188.
its development in Italy, ii. 201.
its career in Naples, ii. 245, 284.
its introduction in Venice, ii. 249, 273.
its introduction in Bosnia, ii. 299.
its commencement in Germany, ii. 333.
finally established in Germany, ii. 385.
its commencement in Bohemia, ii. 428.
its employment against the Hussites, ii. 506, 542, 545.
use of, for secular ends, ii. 226, 227, 230; iii. [149], [190], [259], [357].
employed to crush the Templars, iii. [259].
employed in case of Joan of Arc, iii. [357].
forbidden cognizance of sorcery, iii. [434].
organizes prosecution of sorcery, iii. [448].
its jurisdiction over witchcraft, iii. [511].
it stimulates witchcraft, iii. [538], [539], [543].
opposition to its efforts in witchcraft,
iii. [544], [546].
number of its witch victims, iii. [549].
its indifference to Averrhoism, iii. [565].
punishes discussion on Immaculate Conception, iii. [609].
its censorship of books, iii. [612].
what it did not effect, iii. [616].
its jurisdiction over pardoners, iii. [622].
its neglect of heresy of simony, iii. [625].
its failure at the Reformation, iii. [648].
Inquisitor-general, creation of, i. 397.
Inquisitorial exc., power of, i. 500.
Inquisitorial process, i. 310, 399.
its effectiveness, ii. 334, 336.
applied to witchcraft, iii. [513].
in secular courts, i. 402, 408, 560.
Inquisitors, secular, i. 311.
papal, their appointment, i. 329.
at first assistants of bps., i. 330.
their relations with bps., i. 334, 348, 363, 364.
forbidden to levy fines, i. 331.
allowed to levy fines, i. 332.
their arbitrary powers, i. 343, 405, 440.
their control over the laws, i. 322, 342.
their universal jurisdiction, i. 347.
Inquisitors, they obtain bishoprics, i. 348.
oath required of, i. 351.
minimum age requisite, i. 374.
their ignorance, i. 376, 388.
they sell license to bear arms, i. 383.
they disregard assembly of experts, i. 391.
they act as confessors, i. 399.
allowed to use torture, i. 422.
the defence intrusted to them, i. 447.
presents received by, i. 481.
their extravagance, i. 528.
can serve as executioners, i. 537.
Insabbatati, or Waldenses, i. 77.
Insanity, plea of, i. 449.
Institoris, Henry, iii. [540], [541].
Intercourse with heretics punishable, ii. 31.
Interdict, abuses of, ii. 3.
for collection of debt, ii. 278.
effects of, upon commerce, ii. 281; iii. [195].
Interrogatories of Inq., i. 411; iii. [448].
Introduction to the Everlasting Gospel, i. 285, 287; iii. [20].
Inviolability of ecclesiastics, i. 33.
Invocation of demons—see Demons.
of saints, power of, i. 50.
Ireland, Observantines introduced, iii. [173].
proceedings against Templars, iii. [299], [301].
case of Alice Kyteler, i 354; iii. [456].
Irregularity, avoidance of, i. 534, 537, 552.
Isarn Colli, case of, i. 420, 424; ii. 95, 573.
Isarn de Villemur, his poem, ii. 11, 24, 44, 62.
Isidor, St., on duty of persecution, i. 216.
Isle des Juifs, de Molay burned on, iii. [325].
Italy, Arnald of Brescia, i. 72.
rise of Waldensianism in, i. 76.
Cathari of Monforte, i. 109.
Catharism in 12th cent., i. 115.
legislation on heresy, i. 221.
cruelty of criminal law, i. 235.
Poor Catholics in Milan, i. 246.
Flagellants in 1259, i. 272.
divided between Mendicant Orders, i. 301.
the laws of Frederic II., i. 321.
persecution in Rome, i. 324.
Florence, first Inq. in, i. 324.
subservience of episcopate, i. 332.
control of bps. over moneys, i. 336.
bull ad extirpanda, i. 337.
case of Capello di Chia, i. 342.
restrictions on bearing arms, i. 382.
first use of torture in, i. 421.
extortion by Inq., i. 477.
confiscation, provisions for, i. 505.
Florence, special provisions in confiscation, i. 525.
expenses of Inq., i. 525.
witches of Brescia, i. 539; iii. [546].
career of Inq. in, ii. 191.
persistence of Cathari, ii. 255
Venturino da Bergamo, ii. 380.
pilgrimage of Bianchi, ii. 404.
Italy, Flagellants in 1448, ii. 409.
Spiritual Franciscans, iii. [32].
their rebellion, iii. [62].
Guglielma of Milan, iii. [90].
Segarelli and Dolcino, iii. [103].
development of Fraticelli, iii. [158].
papal policy of conquests, iii. [189].
John XXII.’s action in Lombardy, iii. [197].
Rienzo and the Maffredi, iii. [203].
Savonarola, iii. [209].
proceedings against Templars, iii. [304].
legislation on sorcery, iii. [431].
astrology in, iii. [440].
witchcraft in, iii. [518], [546].
humanism in, iii. [566].
moral degradation, iii. [543].
Ithacius prosecutes Priscillian, i. 213, 215.
Ives Gilemme burned for sorcery, iii. [465].
Ivo of Chartres on persecution, i. 224.
on condemnation of dead, i. 231.
on sorcery, iii. [417].
Izeshne rite, Mazdean, ii. 472.
JACOB V. HOCHSTRATEN and John Reuchlin, ii. 424.
Jacob of Soest prosecutes John Malkaw, iii. [207].
Jacob of Wodnan, ii. 566.
Jacobel of Mies restores cup to laity, ii. 470.
Jacobins, founding of the, i. 255.
Jacobines converted by Dominicans, i. 297.
Jacopo da Brescia, iii. [568].
Jacopo della Chiusa, case of, i. 394.
Jacopone da Todi, i. 263; iii. [41], [104], [554].
Jacquerie of Savoy in 1365, ii. 260.
Jacques Autier, ii. 106.
Jacques Bernard persecutes Waldenses, ii. 150.
Jacques de More, his activity, ii. 126.
Jacques de Polignac, his frauds, i. 490, 521.
Jacquette of Bedford accused of sorcery, iii. [468].
Jailers, rules for, i. 492.
Jamnici, ii. 566.
Janevisio, Bartolo, his heresy, ii. 176.
Jannes and Jambres, iii. [387].
Jaquerius, his Flagellum, iii. [538].
on origin of Sabbat, iii. [497].
on death-penalty, iii. [515].
Jarnsida, punishment of sorcery in, iii. [432].
Jayme I. (Aragon) is a hostage with de Montfort, i. 166, 177.
asks for Inq., ii. 168.
laws against heresy, i. 319; ii. 163.
complains of Bern. de Caux, i. 394.
changes Inq. in Narbonne, ii. 46.
his laws on sorcery, iii. [430].
Jayme II. (Aragon), his relations with Arnaldo de Vilanova, iii. [52]-56.
proceeds against Templars, iii. [310], [311], [323], [332].
founds Order of Montesa, iii. [333].
Jayme I. (Majorca) arrests the Templars, iii. [314].
Jayme, Fray, of Minorca, ii. 89.
Jean d’Amant, case of, iii. [452].
Jean, Bp. of Arras, his cardinalate, ii. 135.
Jean d’Arsis, his zeal in confiscating, i. 518.
Jean d’Aumônes, his reception in Temple, iii. [276].
Jean Baudier, case of, i. 517; ii. 95, 112.
Jean de Beaumont suppresses Trencavel’s insurrection, ii. 26.
Jean de Beaune imprisons Bernard Delicieux, ii. 101.
reconciles Albi and Cordes, ii. 102.
defends bull Quorumdam, iii. [74].
starts the question of the poverty of Christ, iii. [130].
Jean aux Bellesmains opposes Waldo, i. 78.
Jean Bertrand, Templar, case of, iii. [296].
Jean de Bourgogne, inq. of Templars, iii. [315], [316].
Jean de Brescain, his errors condemned, iii. [561].
Jean V. (Britanny), and Gilles de Rais, iii. [469], [471], [477].
Jean de Cormèle, Templar, case of, iii. [288].
Jean Duprat, Inq. of Carcassonne, ii. 60, 108; iii. [76].
Jean de Faugoux, ii. 92.
Jean Galande, cruelty of, ii. 58.
Jean de Gorelle, his errors, i. 292.
Jean Graveran, Inq. of Rouen, ii. 140; iii. [363].
Jean de Jandun aids Louis of Bavaria, iii. [139].
Jean Langlois rejects transubstantiation, ii. 144.
Jean de Lorraine, Waldensian teacher, ii. 149.
Jean de Luxembourg and Joan of Arc, iii. [356], [358].
Jean le Maître, inq., tries Joan of Arc. iii. [362], [371], [372], [378].
Jean de Malestroit, Bp. of Nantes, iii. [477], [478], [489].
Jean Martin on falsification of records, ii. 72.
Jean de Maucochin forced to take oath of obedience, i. 385.
Jean de Notoyra appointed inq., ii. 21.
Jean de Penne draws appeal for Castel Fabri, ii. 74.
Jean de Pequigny sent to Languedoc, ii. 77.
his struggle with the Inq., ii. 79, 82, 83, 84.
his death and rehabilitation, ii. 85.
Jean sans Peur murders Louis of Orleans, iii. [334].
Jean Philibert, case of, ii. 148.
Jean Pierre Donat, case of, ii. 7.
Jean de Poilly on confession to friars, i. 290.
vitality of his doctrine, i. 291, 292, 293, 294; ii. 142.
Jean Prime, his persecution, iii. [51].
Jean du Puy prosecutes clerks of Limoges, ii. 140.
Jean de la Rochetaillade, iii. [86].
Jean Ricoles, case of, ii. 83.
Jean Roger, case of, iii. [84].
Jean de S. Michel, ii. 18.
Jean de S. Pierre, inq., i. 545; ii. 45.
Jean Teisseire, case of, i. 98; ii. 9.
Jean de Tourne, exhumation of, iii. [295].
Jean de Varennes, his heresy, i. 64.
Jean de Vienne, his inquisitorial powers, i. 317.
orders itinerant inquests, i. 370.
sent to Montpellier, ii. 23.
Jean Vidal, case of, i. 475.
Jean Vigoureux, cruelty of, ii. 58.
Jean la Vitte, iii. [519], [520], [523].
Jeanne Daubenton burned, ii. 126.
Jeanne de Toulouse, i. 199, 202, 204; ii. 56.
Jeanne de la Tour, case of, i. 487.
Jerome, St., on persecution, i. 214.
on ascetic insanity, i. 239.
Jerome of Prague, his career, ii. 495.
burns papal bulls, ii. 450.
persuades Huss to go to Constance, ii. 456.
safe-conduct offered him, 463.
his trial at Constance, ii. 497.
his execution, ii. 505.
Jerusalem, kingdom of, Inq. in, i. 356.
Assises de, sorcery not referred to, iii. [431].
Jesi, Fraticelli persecuted, iii. [176].
Jesol, a refuge for heretics, ii. 273.
Jesuats, Order of, ii. 274; iii. [171].
Jesuits, their mission work, ii. 567.
support Lully, iii. [588].
favor Immaculate Conception, iii. [610].
Jesus Christ, Order of, in Portugal, iii. [317].
Jewish astrologers burned in Spain, iii. [429].
assessor of inq., ii. 139.
books, condemnation of, i. 554.
converts, ii. 63, 178, 273.
Jews, their condition in southern France, i. 67.
their admission to office a crime, i. 144.
not compelled to baptism, i. 242.
apostate, persecution of, i. 396; ii. 122, 287.
extortions of Louis IX., i. 515.
to pay expenses of Inq., i. 532.
their relations with Inq., ii. 63, 96; iii. [449].
protected by Hugues Aubriot, ii. 128.
their persecution in Naples, ii. 284.
persecution in Sicily, ii. 285, 286.
banished from Sicily, ii. 288.
their plunder by Philippe le Bel, iii. [255].
persecution in France in 1321, ii. 380.
persecution in the Black Death, ii. 379.
persecuted by Flagellants, ii. 382.
Reuchlin protects them, ii. 424.
burned by Capistrano in Breslau, ii. 549.
forced conversion of, in Spain, ii. 187.
magic among them, iii. [387].
their incantations cause the Black Death, iii, 459.
Joachim of Flora, i. 102; ii. 197; iii. [10].
his prophecies, i. 285; iii. [11].
his error as to the Trinity, iii. [13].
his three eras, iii. [15].
Joachites in Provence, iii. [17], [25].
Joachitism of Arnaldo de Vilanova, iii. [53].
of Olivists, iii. [44], [48], [65], [79].
of Guglielmites, iii. [91].
of Apostolic Brethren, iii. [108], [109].
of Fraticelli, iii. [163].
of the Lullists, iii. [583].
Joan of Arc, iii. [338].
her visions and voices, iii. [340].
popular belief in her, iii. [347].
learned discussions over her, iii. [352].
captured at Compiègne, iii. [356].
her trial, iii. [361].
articles proved against her, iii. [368].
she abjures and is reconciled, iii. [370].
her relapse and despair, iii. [371].
her execution, iii. [373].

her imitators, iii. [376].
her rehabilitation, iii. [378].
Joanna I. (Naples) supports the Inq., ii. 284.
Cecco’s prediction, iii. [442].
Joanna II. (Naples) persecutes the Jews, ii. 286.
João III. of Portugal, ii. 190.
Johannistæ, iii. [164].
John IX. on condemnation of the dead, i. 231.
John XXI., his hostility to the Mendicants, i. 289.
his fate, i. 290.
his leniency to Sermione, ii. 235.
favors John of Parma, iii. [25].
condemns Averrhoistic errors, iii. [562].
John XXII., his election, ii, 99.
his character, i. 557; iii. [66].
his sale of indulgences, i. 44, 45.
limits inquisitorial jurisdiction, i. 347.
case of Master Eckart, i. 361; ii. 359.
orders transfer of Pierre Trencavel, i. 367; iii. [652].
on abuses of familiars, i. 383.
orders Talmud burned, i. 556.
promotes Bernard de Castanet, ii. 78.
publishes the Clementines, ii. 96.
favors the Inq., ii. 102, 574.
orders Waldenses of Turin suppressed, ii. 259.
his efforts in Bosnia, ii. 299.
protects the Beguines, ii. 372.
persecutes Venturino da Bergamo, ii. 381.
imprisons Bp. of Prague, ii. 429.
sends inqs. to Bohemia and Poland, ii. 430.
John XXII. absolves from oaths of allegiance, ii. 469.
condemns Olivi’s Postil, iii. [48].
persecutes Spirituals, iii. [63], [69], [71], [72], [84], [85].
summons all Tertiaries, iii. [77].
denounced as antichrist, iii. [79].
raises the question of the poverty of Christ, iii. [129].
suspends the bull Exiit, iii. [130].
issues bull Ad conditorem, iii. [133].
issues bull Cum inter nonnullos, iii. [134].
quarrels with Louis of Bavaria, ii. 377; iii. [135], [138], [154].
condemns Marsiglio of Padua, iii. [140].
prosecutes believers in poverty of Christ, ii. 248, 249; iii. [143].
arrests Michele da Cesena, iii. [147].
burned in effigy by Louis of Bavaria, iii. [149].
refuses the submission of Todi, iii. [150].
his treatment of Pier di Corbario, iii. [151].
prosecutes German Franciscans, iii. [153].
his proceedings against the Visconti, iii. [96], [196], [199].
his dealing with the Templar question, iii. [317], [324], [331], [333].
stimulates belief in sorcery, iii. [452].
attempts on his life by sorcery, iii. [452], [458].
takes sorcery from Inq., iii. [453].
his heresy on the Divine Vision, iii. [592].
dealings with Greek Church, iii. [619].
his taxes of penitentiary, iii. [67], [626].
John XXIII. subjects inqs. to provincials, i. 346.
orders Wickliff’s books examined, ii. 443.
imprisons Wenceslas’s envoys, ii. 446.
orders Hussitism suppressed, ii. 447.
issues indulgences, ii. 449.
exc. Huss, ii. 450.
convokes C. of Constance, ii. 453.
his policy as to Huss, ii. 460.
his rupture with the C., ii. 480.
his deposition and fate, ii. 481, 483.
on case of Jean Petit, iii. [336].
John, K. of England, supports Raymond, i. 181.
John, K. of France, moderates monastic prison, i. 488.
allowed communion in both elements, ii. 473.
John, K. of Bohemia, procures election of Charles IV., iii. [156].
John Arnoldi, inq., threatened, ii. 400.
John of Baconthorpe an Averrhoist, iii. [564].
John the Baptist, power of his relics, i. 48.
John of Bavaria arrests Jerome of Prague, ii. 498.
John of Boland, inq., ii. 393.
John of Burgundy asks for the Inq., i. 530; ii. 120, 147.
John of Chlum, his declaration at Constance, ii. 452.
John of Chlum accompanies Huss, ii. 457, 460.
protests against the arrest, ii. 461, 462.
his sympathy for Huss, ii. 486, 490.
his submission, ii. 505.
John of Constantinople prosecutes Jerome of Prague, ii. 502.
inq. to try Hussites, ii. 507.
John of Damascus denies Immaculate Conception, iii. [596].
John of Drasic, Bp. of Prague, ii. 428, 431.
John of Falkenberg, iii. [337].
John Gallus, inq. in Asia, i. 355.
John of Jenzenstein, of Prague, ii. 437.
John of Litomysl, ii. 494, 507, 508.
John of Luxemberg urges persecution, ii. 429.
John II. of Mainz persecutes Beguines, ii. 404.
John of Mechlin, his heresy, ii. 377.
John of Moravia persecutes Beghards, ii. 413.
John of Nottingham tried for sorcery, iii. [458].
John of Ocko persecutes heresy, ii. 435.
John of Oldenburg subjects the Stedingers, iii. [183].
John of Parma elected Franciscan general, iii. [8].
promises of Alex. IV. to him, i. 284.
his puritan zeal, iii. [9].
favors Joachitism, iii. [18].
the Everlasting Gospel ascribed to him, i. 285; ii. 22.
accused of errors and deposed, iii. [23], [24], [25].
John of Pirna, ii. 431.
John of Ragusa (Card.) reconciles John Malkaw, iii. [207].
John of Ragusa on communion in both elements, ii. 473.
at Siena and Basle, ii. 529, 533.
John of Rutberg, ii. 363.
John of Rysbroek, ii. 360, 377.
John of S. Angelo, his legation to Bohemia, ii. 540.
John of Salisbury on superiority of priesthood, i. 4.
on tyrannicide, iii. [335].
on power of magic, iii. [418].
on catoptromancy, iii. [422].
on heresy in sorcery, iii. [435].
on astrology, iii. [439].
on divination by dreams, iii. [447].
on children eaten by witches, iii. [503].
John of Sumosata, i. 90.
John of Schweidnitz, inq., slain, ii. 431.
John of Soissons protects heretics, i. 110.
John of Strassburg, burned in 1212, ii. 316.
John of Syrmia, ii. 293.
John of Wesel, case of, ii. 420; iii. [556].
John of Wildeshausen, Bp. of Bosnia, ii. 294.
John of Winterthur on John XXII., iii. [154].
on simony, iii. [625].
John of Würzburg, his heresy, iii. [89].
John of Zara, Abp., supports heretics, ii. 300.
John of Zurich, Bp. of Strassburg, persecutes Beguines, ii. 369.
Jordan, Friar, burns Luciferans, i. 456; ii. 375.
Joscelin d’Avesnes, his prudent piety, i. 46.
Joselme, Guillaume, at C. of Siena, ii. 528.
Joseppini, i. 88.
Jotuns, iii. [402], [404].
Jourdemayne, Margery, burned for sorcery, ii. 467.
Juan I. (Arag.) denounces Eymerich, ii. 176; iii. [586].
Juan I. (Castile) condemns astrology, iii. [445].
Juan II. (Castile) prosecutes Alonso de Mella, iii. [169].
burns Villena’s books, iii. [490].
Juan de Aragon, his miracles in Bosnia, ii. 303.
Juan, Bp. of Elne, trouble with converted Jews, 178.
Juan de Epila, inq. of Aragon, ii. 179.
Juan de Llotger persecutes Spirituals, iii. [85].
prosecutes Templars, iii. [310], [313].
Juan de Pera-Tallada, iii. [86].
Juana de Aga, St., i. 248.
Jubilee of 1300, pilgrims to, i. 465.
Judaism, suppression of magic in, iii. [396].
Judaizing Christians to be burned, ii. 184.
Judas Iscariot, heresy concerning, ii. 176.
Judge, recusation of, i. 449.
Judges, witches powerless over, iii. [510].
Judgment, secular, after Inq. iii. [516].
Julian on Christian intolerance, i. 213.
Julian of Sidon, iii. [271].
Julius II. grants privileges to Savoy, i. 425.
assents to suppression of Inq. in Naples, ii. 289.
orders persecution of witches, iii. [546].
suppresses heresy as to Christ’s conception, iii. [603].
confirms Order of Immaculate Conception, iii. [607].
Julius III. orders Talmud burned, i. 556.
Jurados of Sardinia, i. 311.
Juramentum de calumnia, iii. [481], [482].
Jurisdiction, spiritual, extent of, i. 2.
universal, of Inq., i. 347.
of bps. questioned, i. 358.
royal, extension of, ii. 57.
over witchcraft, iii. [511].
Jury-trial for sorcery, iii. [422], [433], [458], [541].
Jus primœ noctis, i. 269.
Justi, Jayme, case of, iii. [168].
Justificatio Ducis Burgundiœ, iii. [334].
Justinian condemns the Talmud, i. 554.
KALEVALA, magic in the, iii. [403].
Kaleyser, Henry, his exequatur, ii. 139, 578.
Kaloosa, its endeavors to conquer Bosnia, ii. 293, 296.
Kerlinger, Walter, inq., ii. 387, 388, 392.
Kethene, John, iii. [8].
Ketzer, derivation of, i. 115.
Keynkamp, Werner, ii. 361.
Kilwarby, Abp., condemns errors, i. 352; iii. [562].
Kings subject to jurisdiction of Inq., i. 347.
Kiss, indecent, of the Templars, iii. [255], [263], [276].
Klokol, Adamites burned at, ii. 518.
Knights of the Faith of Jesus Christ, i. 187.
Knights of Jesus Christ, ii. 210.
Knyvet, Sir J., his treatment of sorcery, iii. [467].
Königsaal, monastery of, ii. 432.
Koran, translated by Robert de Rétines, i. 58.
Kosti, the, i. 92.
Kostka of Postubitz, ii. 521.
Krasa, John, his martyrdom, ii. 515.
Kritya, iii. [386].
Kuttenberg, Hussites persecuted in, ii. 511, 514.
Diet of, 1485, ii. 559.
Kyteler, Alice, case of, i. 354; iii. [456].
LABARUM, the, iii. [394], [396].
Labor enjoined in Benedictine Rule, iii. [640].
in Franciscan Rule, i. 260, 264.
Lacha, Guido, a heretic saint, ii. 242.
La Charité, heresy in 1202, i. 130.
Robert le Bugre at, ii. 114.
Joan of Arc’s defeat, iii. [355].
Lacordaire on S. Dominic, i. 300.
Lactantius on toleration, i. 212.
Ladice of Cyrene, iii. [418].
Ladislas I. (Bohemia), his minority, ii. 540, 541.
asks moderation of Capistrano, ii. 551.
his flight from the Turks, ii. 553.
his death, ii. 556.
Ladislas II. (Bohemia) tolerates Utraquism, ii. 559.
persecutes Bohemian Brethren, ii. 566.
letter from Savoy Waldenses, ii. 267.
Ladislas IV. (Hungary), his irreligion, ii. 298.
Ladislas of Naples favors Hrvoje Vukcić, ii. 305.
Ladislas III. (Poland) orders persecution, ii. 430.
Ladislas V. (Poland) persecutes Hussites, ii. 525.
Lagny, Abbot of, papal inq. in England, iii. [299].
Joan of Arc at, iii. [355].
La Grasse, Abbey of, iii. [641].
Laillier, Jean, heresy of, i. 294; ii. 142.
Laity, ministrations of, among Waldenses, i. 84.
culpable disbelief in witchcraft, iii. [516], [546].
Laity, corruption of, iii. [641].
Lambert le Bègue, ii. 350.
Lambert de Foyssenx, case of, ii. 103.
Lambert of Strassburg, ii. 395.
Lamberto del Cordiglio condemns Ghibellines, iii. [201].
condemns Cecco d’ Ascoli, iii. [443].
Lamberto, Frà, fines Theate, i. 401.
Lamiæ, iii. [494], [503].
Lancing of Christ, heresy of, iii. [46], [206].
Landucci, Luca, his disenchantment, iii. [231].
Langham, Abp., condemns errors, i. 352.
Langland, William, on pardoners, iii. [622].
on love and truth, iii. [646].
Langres, case of canon of, 1211, i. 307.
heretics of, ii. 578.
C. of, 1404, on sorcery, iii. [466].
Languedoc, prevalence of heresy in, i. 68.
Waldenses in, i. 78; ii. 579.
spread of Catharism in, i. 121, 127.
condition of Church in, i. 134.
crusades in, i. 147.
organization of Inq., i. 330.
subjection of the State, i. 340.
first use of torture, i. 423.
papal interference with Inq., i. 452.
pilgrimages customary in, i. 466.
Clement V. investigates Inq., i. 492.
confiscation, i. 504, 513, 515.
expenses of Inq., i. 526.
career of Inq. in, ii. 1.
its relations with Paris, ii. 119.
activity of Henri de Chamay, ii. 124.
supremacy of the Parlement, ii. 130.
degradation of Inq., ii. 144.
Waldenses in, ii. 147-9.
heretics pursued in Naples, ii. 246, 584.
documents concerning Inq., ii. 69-74.
Joachitism, iii. [17].
Fraticelli, iii. [167].
Dolcinists, iii. [122], [124].
Lantelmo of Florence, i. 476; ii. 203.
Laon, sorcerers in 1390, iii. [460].
La Palu, his crusade against Waldenses, ii. 160.
Lapidation for sorcerers, iii. [408].
Lapina, Donna, condemned for heresy, iii. [125].
Lapland sorcerers, iii. [407].
Larneta, assembly of, in 1241, ii. 26.
Las Navas de Tolosa, victory of, i. 169.
Lateran C., 1102, on heresy of disobedience, iii. [181].
Lateran C., 1111, sets aside oaths, iii. [182].
Lateran C., 1139, i. 6.
condemns Arnald of Brescia, i. 73.
condemns Cathari, i. 117.
on duty of persecution, i. 224.
Lateran C., 1179, Waldenses appear before it, i. 78.
condemns heresy, i. 123.
on duty of persecution, i. 224.
restricts the Templars, iii. [240].
Lateran C., 1215, its convocation, i. 181.
orders preaching, i. 24.
condemns abuses, i. 41, 46.
failure of its reforms, i. 53.
condemns Raymond VI., i. 182.
on judgments of blood, i. 223.
Dominic present, i. 252.
revives Order of Crucigeri, i. 267.
makes sacramental confession obligatory, i. 278.
prohibits ordeals, i. 306.
orders episcopal Inq., i. 314.
its legislation on heresy, i. 320.
on absent suspects, i. 403.
condemns Amaurianism, ii. 323.
condemns Joachim’s error, iii. [13].
failure to repress unauthorized Orders, iii. [103].
Lateran C., 1515, represses the Mendicants, i. 294.
condemns philosophical errors, iii. [574].
establishes censorship of press, iii. [614].
Latin kingdoms of East, Greek Church in, iii. [618].
Latin sorcery, iii. [390].
Latins in the East, their character, iii. [245], [620].
La Trémouille, his opposition to Joan of Arc, iii. [347], [354], [355].
Lavaur, siege of, i. 166.
church of, fines for, i. 473.
C., 1213, i. 170, 171.
C., 1364, condemns Dolcinists, iii. [124].
Law, influence of Inq. on, i. 559.
Laws restricting Inq. annulled, i. 338, 340; ii. 275, 280.
Lawyers required for inqs., i. 376.
Lazzaretti, David, of Arcidosso, iii. [126].
Learning, Spirituals despise, iii. [8], [554].
Ledrede, Bp. of Ossory, prosecutes Alice Kyteler, i. 354; iii. [456].
Legacies for pious uses, i. 28.
Franciscans competent to receive, iii. [29], [30].
Legates, papal, their exactions, i. 16.
Legatine Inq. attempted, i. 315, 317.
abolished, ii. 51.
Legislation, secular, against heresy, i. 81, 113, 319.
sorcery, iii. [409], [413], [420], [422], [427].
Leidrad converts Felicians, i. 217.
Le Mans, preaching of Henry of Lausanne, i. 69.
Leo I. regulates profits of burials, i. 30.
urges persecution, i. 215.
on exc. of the dead, i. 230.
Leo X., his concordat with France, ii. 134.
favors the Mendicants, i. 294.
on false witness, i. 442.
on refusal to burn heretics, i. 539; iii. [547].
his vacillation in Reuchlin’s case, ii. 424.
his instructions concerning Luther, ii. 426.
reorganizes the Franciscans, iii. [66], [173].
Leo X. condemns philosophical errors, iii. [574].
establishes censorship of press, iii. [614].
Leo, friar, breaks the coffer at Assisi, iii. [4].
Leon, Cathari in, ii. 181.
Leonardo de Tibertis obtains Templar property, iii. [329].
Leonhard of Formbach, iii. [640].
Leonor de Liminanna, case of, ii. 179.
Lepers, Franciscan, charity for, i. 260.
Waldensian school for, ii. 347.
persecuted in 1321, ii. 380.
compassionated by Olivists, iii. [82].
Lerida, ignorance of persecution in, ii. 168.
C. of, 1237, persecutes heretics, ii. 165.
Letser, John, his visions of the Virgin, iii. [605].
Letters, papal, abuses of, i. 18.
forgery of, i. 19.
Leuchardis, burned at Trèves in 1231, ii. 331.
Leutard, heresy of, i. 108.
Leuvigild, persecution under, i. 216.
Le Vasseur, Nicaise, iii. [639].
Levone, witches of, iii. [503], [516].
Lewin of Würzburg, his heresy, iii. [89].
Lhotka, assembly of, in 1467, ii. 564.
Liber Conformitatum, i. 262; iii. [11].
Liber de Tribus Impostoribus, iii. [560].
Liberato da Macerata, iii. [33], [35], [38], [39], [40].
Liberty, Brethren of the Spirit of, iii. [124].
License to bear arms sold, i. 383.
to rebuild heretic houses, i. 483.
Licinius, his overthrow, iii. [394].
Liége, Cathari of, i. 109, 111.
tolerant spirit in, i. 219.
Beguines of, ii. 350.
Dancing Mania, ii. 393.
C. of, 1287, restricts the Beguines, ii. 354.
Ligatures—see Philtres.
Lilith, iii. [383].
Lille, confiscation in, i. 521.
heretics burned at, ii. 115, 139, 142, 158.
Lille (Venaissin), C. of, 1251, demands records of Inq., i. 350.
gives confiscations to bps., i. 514.
Limoges, clerks of, prosecuted, ii. 140.
C. of, 1031, on preaching, i. 23.
Limoux, heretics of, released, i. 452.
citizens of, hanged, ii. 89.
Limoux Noir, heresy of, ii. 109.
Lipan, battle of, ii. 535.
Lisbon, church claims on the dying, i. 30.
heresies of Thomas Scotus, ii. 188.
Lisiard of Soissons persecutes Cathari, i. 110.
Lisieux, clergy of, imprison Foulques de Neuilly, i. 244.
C. of, 1448, on sorcerers, iii. [515].
Litanies, Dominican, their power, i. 284.
of Olivist saints, iii. [80].
Liticz, seat of Bohemian Brethren, ii. 563.
Litigation, stimulation of, i. 21.
Litis contestatio. i. 403.
in trial of Gilles de Rais, iii. [480].
Liutgarda, Abbess, iii. [419].
Liutprand, his laws on sorcery, iii. [411].
Llobet, Juan, his zeal for Lully, iii. [581].
Lodève, Olivists burned, iii. [77].
Lodi, Bp. of, on duty of persecution, i. 226.
his sermon on Huss, ii. 490.
sermon on Jerome of Prague, ii. 504.
Loki, iii. [401].
Lollardry, suppression of, i. 352.
Lollards, ii. 350.
in Hainault and Brabant, i. 368.
they join the Flagellants, ii. 385.
persecution in 1395, ii. 400.
forbidden to beg, ii. 413.
Lombard Law, sorcery in, iii. [411].
Lombard League, its disruption, ii. 203.
Lombardy, Cathari in, i. 109; ii. 193.
as a refuge for heretics, ii. 49, 219, 229, 240.
episcopal Inq. in, i. 359.
efforts to establish Inq., ii. 198, 206.
threatened by Gregory IX., ii. 199.
first inq. in, ii. 201.
pacified by Giovanni Schio, ii. 203.
murder of Peter Martyr, ii. 214.
organization of Inq., ii. 221, 222, 233.
decadence of Inq., ii. 269.
Ghibellines condemned for heresy, iii. [201].
proceedings against Templars, iii. [307].
prevalence of witchcraft, iii. [546].
errors in 16th cent., iii. [574].
Lombers, Colloquy of, i. 118.
London, C. of, 1310, on the Templars, iii. [299].
C. of, 1328, on Immaculate Conception, iii. [598].
Longino Cattaneo, Dolcino’s lieutenant, iii. [112], [119].
Lope de Barrientos forbids imprecatory masses, iii. [447].
burns Villena’s books, iii. [490].
Loquis, Martin, ii. 518, 519.
Lorenzo da Fermo, his asceticism, iii. [179].
Lorenzo de’ Medici calls Savonarola to Florence, iii. [211].
Lorica of St. Patrick, iii. [400].
Lorraine, inqs., appointed, i. 302; ii. 120.
Waldenses in, ii. 147, 149.
downfall of Templars, iii. [301].
Lot, use of, among the Northmen, iii. [402].
by Bohemian Brethren, ii. 564.
Lotz, Count, accused of heresy, ii. 339.
Loudon, Cathari burned in, i. 114.
Louis VII. (France) asks for reform of Church, i. 13.
urges persecution, i. 112.
called upon to suppress heresy, i. 120.
Louis VIII. (France), his Albigensian crusades, i. 174, 180, 187, 190, 191, 196-200.
his laws on heresy, i. 319, 503.
Louis IX. (France) restricts immunity of crusaders, i. 44, 148.
Louis IX. (France) is a Franciscan Tertiary, i. 268.
his legislation on heresy, i. 221, 323.
checks use of torture, i. 423.
on inquisitorial process, i. 443,
supplies prisons for Inq., i. 490.
his relations to confiscation, i. 503, 508,
509, 513, 514, 515, 517, 524.
defrays expenses of Inq., i. 527.
orders Talmud burned, i. 555.
his relations with Raymond VII., ii. 3, 15, 24, 39, 47.
his independence of the papacy, ii. 57.
restores forfeited lands, ii. 110.
his detestation of heresy, ii. 113.
supports Robert le Bugre, ii. 115.
stimulates the Inq., ii, 117.
favors the Beguines, ii. 352.
Louis X. (France) adopts the laws of Frederic II., i. 323; ii. 102.
Louis XI. (France) annuls the Pragmatic Sanction, ii. 134.
suppresses Inq. in Dauphiné, ii. 159.
protects Waldenses of Savoy, ii. 266.
Louis XII. (France) protects the Waldenses, ii. 160.
Louis XIII. (France) suppresses St. Amour’s book, i. 288.
Louis of Bavaria (Emp.), his disputed election, iii. [135].
his rupture with John XXII., ii. 377; iii. [145], [149].
his alliance with the Franciscans, iii. [137].
persecutes ecclesiastics, iii. [153].
said to be antichrist, iii. [87].
uses the Divine Vision, iii. [593].
his death, iii. [157].
Louis of Bourbon, Card., on sorcery, iii. [466].
Louis of Hungary, his action in Bosnia, ii. 303.
his crusade against the Maffredi, iii. [203].
Louis of Orleans, murder of, iii. [334].
accused of sorcery, iii. [465], [466].
Louis, Bp. of Paris, favors Jean Laillier, ii. 143.
Louis of Willenberg, inq. of Germany, ii. 387.
Loup-garou, ii, 145; iii. [391].
Love-potions—see Philtres.
Lubec, Dolcinist burned in, ii. 402.
Lucas of Prague visits Waldenses of Savoy, ii. 267.
Lucas of Tuy on oaths to heretics, i. 229.
on guilt of heresy, i. 236.
on episcopal indifference, i. 315.
on Cathari in Leon, ii 181.
Lucchino Yisconti seeks burial for Matteo, iii. [302].
Luciferans, i. 106.
derived from Amaurians, ii. 324.
case of Henry Minneke, ii. 325.
Luciferans in Trèves in 1231, ii. 331.
persecuted by Conrad of Marburg, ii, 334.
their hideous rites, ii. 335.
a branch of Ortlibenses, ii. 357.
their numbers in Austria, ii. 358.
their persecution, i, 456; ii. 375, 376.
among Flagellants, ii, 408.
in Bohemia, ii. 429.
Lucius III. condemns the Arnaldistas, i. 75.
condemns the Waldenses, i. 78.
his decree of 1184, i. 126.
on duty of persecution, i. 224.
exc. all heretics, i. 231.
prohibits ordeals, i. 306.
abolishes monastic exemption, i. 361.
attempts to found an episcopal Inq., i. 313.
on confiscation, i. 502.
decrees death for relapse, i. 543.
Lugardi, Enrico, his forged diploma of Frederic II., ii. 287.
Luigi di Durazzo, his rebellion, ii. 284; iii. [165].
Luke, Abp. of Gran, i. 18.
Luke, St., his portrait of the Virgin, i. 48.
contest over his relics, ii. 315.
Lullists, their extravagances, iii. [583], [585], [586].
defend the Immaculate Conception, iii. [584], [599].
Lully, Raymond, iii. [563], [578].
condemned as a heretic, ii. 176; iii. [587], [588].
his beatification, iii. [589].
his writings, iii. [581].
contest over them, iii. [584].
Lunel, Olivists burned, iii. [77].
Lupold, Bp. of Worms, i. 11.
Luserna, Waldensian valley of, ii. 195, 260, 265.
Luther, not tried by Inq., ii. 284.
his first steps in reform, ii, 425.
Lyblac, or sorcery, iii. [420].
Lycanthropi, ii. 145; iii. [391].
Lyons, Feast of the Conception at, iii. [596].
C. of, 1244, deposes Fred. II., i. 275.
C. of, 1274, on Mendicant Orders, ii. 367; iii. [32].
its commands eluded, iii. [105].
plans to unite the Military Orders, iii. [245].
MACEDONIA, Paulicianism in, i. 107.
Maculistæ, iii. [601], [604].
Madrid, Feast of the Conception at, iii. [600].
Maestricht, Flagellants expelled, ii. 403.
Maffredi, case of the, iii. [203].
Magdeburg, persecution of Beghards, ii. 374.
Flagellants prohibited, ii, 382.
heretics burned by Kerlinger, ii. 390.
Magdeburg, expulsion of abp., ii. 532.
fate of Templars, in. 301.
C. of, persecutes Beghards, ii, 401.
Magic used to detect heretics, i. 306.
death of Benedict XI. attributed to, iii. [55].
its antiquity, iii. [386].
prohibited in Rome, iii. [392], [393].
of the Norsemen, iii. [402].
Magic, sacred, of mediæval religion, i. 47.
to preserve from witchcraft, iii. [506], [511].
to overcome taciturnity, iii. [510].
Magistrates sworn to punish heresy, i. 321.
Magnalata, its destruction by Martin V., iii. [176].
Magnus Hakonsen, his laws on sorcery, iii. [433].
Magonia, iii. [415].
Maguelonne, Bp. of, buys Melgueil, i. 180.
Maguineth, iii. [270].
Maheu, Bp. of Toul, his trial, i. 14.
Mahomet II., conquers Bosnia, ii. 313.
his defeat at Belgrade, ii. 554.
Maifreda da Pirovano, iii. [91], [93],

[95], [97], [98], [100], [101].
Maimonides on Divine knowledge, iii. [558].
Mainatæ, i. 125.
Maillotins release Hugues Aubriot, ii. 129.
Mainhard of Rosenberg, ii. 540, 541.
Maine, Inq. extended to, ii. 126.
Maintenance of prisoners, i. 490; ii. 155.
Mainz, Waldenses burned in 1392, ii. 397.
Beguines persecuted, ii. 404.
resistance to papal exactions, ii. 434.
treatment of Templars in, iii. [303].
C. of, 813, on legacies, i. 29.
C. of, 1233, on heresy, i. 507; ii. 339.
assembly of, 1233, on Count Sayn, ii. 340.
C. of, 1234, absolves Count Sayn, ii. 344.
C. of, 1259, condemns the Beguines, ii. 354.
C. of, 1261, on pardoners, i. 46.
condemns heresy, ii. 348.
C. of, 1310, condemns Beghards, ii. 367.
Maistre, Joseph de, his error, i. 228.
Majestas, confiscation in, i. 501.
Majorales, Waldensian, i. 84.
Majorca, French possessions of, ii. 88.
Inq. in, ii. 177.
Franciscan quarrels, iii. [174].
proceedings against Templars in, iii. [314], [332].
Malatesta, Gismondo, case of, iii. [569].
Malcolzati, Sibilia, iii. [95], [101].
Malebranca, Latino, inq.-general, i. 398.
Malignity invalidates evidence, i. 436; iii. [517].
Malkaw, John, his career, iii. [205].
Malleus Maleficarum, the, iii. [543].
Manenta Rosa, case of, i. 366.
Manfred of Sicily releases Bp. of Verona, i. 12.
papal hatred of him, ii. 228.
crusade against, how stimulated, iii. [626].
his trial for heresy, iii. [193].
his defeat and death, ii. 232.
his practical tolerance, ii. 245.
he spreads Averrhoism, iii. [561].
Manfredo, inq., burns Segarelli, iii. [107].
Manfredo Clitoro, his murder of inqs., ii. 215.
Manfredo di Donavia, inq., iii. [97].
Manfredo di Sesto, case of, i. 461.
Manichæans detected by paleness, i. 110, 214, 306.
under Roman law, i. 409.
refuse the cup to the laity, ii. 472.
Manichæism, i. 90, 107.
Manoel of Portugal revives the Inq., ii. 190.
Mantua, Catharan bp., in 1273, ii. 239.
bull ad extirpanda forced upon, i. 339.
mont de piété established, ii. 275.
assembly of, ii. 417.
Mapes, Walter, on Waldenses, i. 78.
on spread of heresy, i. 127.
on the Military Orders, iii. [243].
Marchisio Secco, iii. [91], [102].
Marcus Aurelius, his belief in charms, iii. [391].
his recourse to Christ, iii. [394].
Mare Magnum, i. 274.
Margherita di Trank, iii. [112].
Margot de la Barre, burned for sorcery, iii. [461].
Marguerite la Porete, ii. 123, 575.
Marguerite of Saluces, her intolerant zeal, ii. 267.
Maria Roberta, case of, i. 520.
Marie du Canech, case of, i. 479; ii. 133.
Marie de Rais, iii. [488].
Mariolatry, Olivi rebuked for, iii. [43].
growth of, iii. [597].
Marion l’Estalée burned for sorcery, iii. [461].
Marmande, massacre of, i. 187.
Marriage forbidden among Cathari, i. 97.
dissolution of, by sorcery, iii. [418].
Marseilles, quarrels between Mendicants in, i. 302.
seized by Raymond VII., ii. 23.
the four martyrs of, iii. [73], [80].
rigor of Inq. there, iii. [78].
Marsiglio of Padua on heresy, ii. 377.
his political theories, iii. [139].
on clerical corruption, iii. [632].
Martin IV. favors the Mendicants, i. 289.
grants special privileges to Florence, i. 525.
denies asylum to heretics, ii. 121.
orders crusade against Aragon, ii. 248; iii. [190].
confiscates debts due to Forli, iii. [196].
Martin V., his election, ii. 610.
favors the Dominicans, i. 303.
subjects inqs. to provincials, i. 346.
orders Inq. in Denmark, i. 355.
dispenses for age, i. 374.
restores Geneva to Dominicans, ii. 133.
Martin V. authorizes Jewish assessor of Inq., ii. 139.
case of Pedro Freserii, ii. 178.
tries to strengthen the Inq., ii. 283.
appoints inqs. in Naples, ii. 287.
protects Brethren of the ’Common Life,
ii. 361.
protects the Beguines, ii. 409.
summons Huss, ii. 449, 481.
orders Inq. in Bohemia, ii. 511.
effort to reform Germany, ii. 527.
eludes reform at Siena, ii. 528.
forced to convoke Council of Basle, ii. 529.
persecutes Fraticelli of Aragon, iii. [169].
seeks to reunite the Franciscans, iii. [173].
tries to suppress the Fraticelli, iii. [174], [175], [176].
Martin l’Advenu, iii. [366], [372].
Martin, Bp. of Arras, defends Jean Petit, iii. [337].
Martin of Bomigny, his theft of relics, i. 48.
Martin, Card., his disinterestedness, i. 7.
Martin, Henri, on the Templars, iii. [328].
Martin Gonsalvo of Cuenca, ii. 175.
Martin, inq., persecutes Beghards, ii. 395.
Martin of Mainz burned in 1393, ii. 395.
Martin of Rotenburg, ii. 418.
Martin of Sicily restrains the Inq., ii. 285.
Martin, St., of Tours, his relics, i. 47.
on the execution of Priscillian, i. 213.
Martino del Prete, his Catharan sect, ii. 256.
Martinique, condemnation for suspicion, i. 561.
Mary of England, persecution under, i. 353.
Mary of Valenciennes, ii. 127, 405.
Mascæ, iii. [494].
Mascate de’ Mosceri complains of extortion, i. 478.
Mas Deu, trial of Templars of, iii. [314].
Mass, sale of, i. 28.
employed as an incantation, i. 50.
comminatory, iii. [447].
Massacio, Fraticelli expelled, iii. [176].
Massacre of Avignonet, ii. 35.
of Béziers, i. 154.
of Marmande, i. 187.
Mastic-tree, Raymond Lully’s, iii. [579].
Mathias Corvinus, his intervention in Bosnia, ii. 313, 314.
his crusade against Bohemia, ii. 559.
Mathias of Janow, ii. 437, 471.
Matilda of Savoy reforms Franciscans, iii. [172].
Matteo d’ Acquasparta, iii. [34], [44].
Matteo of Agram, ii. 300.
Matteo of Ancona, iii. [106].
Matteo of Catania, ii. 286.
Maiteo da Chieti persecutes Bizochi, iii. [37].
Matteo de Rapica, his trouble with converted Jews, ii. 178.
Matteo da Tivoli forms an ascetic Order, iii. [180].
Matteo Visconti accused of Guglielmitism, iii. [96].
his trial for heresy, iii. [197], [200].
his retirement and death, iii. [199].
his condemnation annulled, iii. [202].
Matthieu Aychard commutes penance, i. 474.
Matthieu de Bodici, antipope, iii. [38].
Matthieu le Gaulois, Dominican abbot, i. 253.
Matthieu de Pontigny, i. 347.
Maupetit, Jacotin, iii. [529].
Maurice the Spaniard, ii. 322.
Maurice, inq. of Paris, i. 451; ii. 124.
Maurillac, capture of, i. 179.
Mauvoisin, Robert, his ferocity, i. 162.
Maxentius, his reliance on magic, iii. [395].
Maximus executes Priscillian, i. 213.
Mazzolino, Silvestro—see Prierias.
Meat not eaten by Cathari, i. 97.
Meaux, Bp. of, his heresy, ii. 143.
Medicine, skill of Waldenses in, ii. 146.
sacred, iii. [395], [410].
astrologv necessary in, iii. [440].
Medina, Cortes of, 1464, ii. 186.
Mekasshepha, iii. [396].
Melgueil, sale of, i. 180.
Melioramentum, i. 95.
Mendicant Orders, the, i. 243.
their special character, i. 265.
papal favor for, i. 273.
their services to the papacy, i. 275; iii. [190].
their missionary labors, i. 297.
their demoralization, i. 294, 304; iii. [630], [631].
immunities claimed for, i. 361.
hostility between, i. 302; ii. 76, 138, 171, 217; iii. [98].
unauthorized, their numbers, iii, 32, 103.
Mendicants released from episcopal jurisdiction, i. 274.
used as papal commissioners, i. 276.
enormous powers conferred, i. 279.
their quarrel with the University of Paris, i. 281, 288.
privileges curtailed by Innocent IV., i. 283.
privileges restored by Alexander IV., i. 284.
as inqs., i. 299, 318.
their quarrels with the clergy, i. 278, 281, 290.
their services in the Black Death, i. 290.
commissioned as inqs. in Germany, ii. 333.
assailed as heretics, ii. 371.
denounced by Flagellants, ii. 383.
assailed by Arnaldo de Vilanova, iii. [53].
Men of Intelligence, ii. 405.
Menn forspair, iii. [402].
Mental conditions the subject of Inq., i. 400; iii. [644].
Mercato, Michele, denies immortality, iii. [572].
Merchants, Florentine, seizure of, ii. 281.
Mercy, adjuration for, i. 227, 534; iii. [491].
Merlin, son of a demon, iii. [385].
Merovingians, toleration under, i. 216.
sorcery under, iii. [410].
Merswin, Rulman, ii. 364, 365.
Metz, Waldenses of, i. 131; ii. 318.
Begharda burned in 1335, ii. 374.
Corn. Agrippa defends a witch, iii. [545].
Metza V. Westhoven burned in 1366, ii. 387.
Michael de Causis, ii. 458, 459, 472, 499.
Michaelistæ, iii. [164].
Michel le Moine tries the Olivists, iii. [71].
captures Pierre Trencavel, iii. [76].
Michele de Cesena limits term of inq., i. 345.
enforces the bull Exivi, iii. [66].
persecutes the Olivists, iii. [72], [75].
regulates vestments, iii. [78].
upholds the Poverty of Christ, iii. [132].
seeks to preserve peace, iii. [143].
deposed from generalate, iii. [148].
on the Divine Vision, iii. [593], [594].
his death, iii. [155].
Michele di Lapo, inq. of Florence, ii. 279.
Michele da Pisa, his misadventure, ii. 273.
Michelet, his argument as to the Templars, iii. [274].
Middleton, Richard, persecutes Olivi, iii. [44].
Midwives, witch, their crimes, iii. [504].
Mignard, his theory as to the Templars, iii. [265].
Miguel of Aragon, case of, i. 474.
Milan, Cathari of Monforte burned in, i. 109.
as a centre of heresy, i. 114; ii. 193.
Poor Catholics in, i. 246.
laws on heresy in 1228, i. 320; ii. 200.
episcopal Inq. tried, i. 359.
restriction on bearing arms, i. 382.
criminal process in, i. 401.
exactions of Inq. in 1516, i. 480.
Inq. methods adopted, i. 560.
Waldensian school in, ii. 194.
Rolando da Cremona as inq., ii. 203.
influence of St. Peter Martyr, ii. 208.
Peter Martyr as inq., ii. 214.
Rainerio Saccone as inq., ii. 218, 222.
submits to Uberto Pallavicino, ii. 229.
ease of Amadeo de’Landi, ii. 271.
the Guglielmites, iii. [90].
forsakes Matteo Visconti, iii. [198].
Inq. expelled by Matteo Viaconti, iii. [200].
penalty for sorcery, iii. [450].
C. of, 1287, on opposition to Inq., ii. 238.
Milano Sola, iii. [113].
Miliez of Kremsier, ii. 436.
Milita of Monte-Meano, i. 115.
Military Bishops, i. 9, 11.
Military Orders, the, iii. [239].
projects for their union, iii. [246], [246], [247], [248].
Militia Jesu Christi, i. 267.
Milo, Legate, his duplicity towards Raymond, i. 150, 161.
Minerva, iii. [494].
Minerve, Cathari burned at, i. 105, 162.
Minneke, Henry, case of, ii. 324.
Minoritessee Franciscans.
Minors, benefices given to, i. 25; ii. 432.
responsibility of, i. 402.
Miolerin, Anna, on negligent priests, iii. [640].
Miracles, false, of the Cathari, i. 103.
in the Albigensian crusade, i. 154.
wrought by Capistrano, ii. 547.
Miravet, siege of, iii. [311].
Mirepoix, Marechaux de, claim confiscations, i. 514.
claim the right to burn, i. 537.
Mishna, penalties of magic in, iii. [396].
Missi Dominici, i. 311.
Missionary zeal of Bohemian Brethren, ii. 567.
of Cathari, i. 102.
of Fraticelli, iii. [166].
of Mendicant Orders, i. 297.
of Waldenses, i. 80, 86.
Mitigation of penances, i. 495.
Mitre for condemned heretics, ii. 491, 504; iii. [373], [521], [528].
Mladen Subić conquers Bosnia, ii. 299.
Mladenowie, Peter, his zeal for Huss, ii. 484.
Model inq., i. 367.
Modestus puts Catholics to death, i. 213.
Moissac, Inq. in, ii. 10.
Molay, Jacques de, elected Grand Master, iii. [247].
called to France by Clement V., iii. [248].
justifies the Order to Clement V., iii. [258].
his confession, iii. [282].
reserved for papal judgment, iii. [282].
abandons the Templars, iii. [290].
his burning, iii. [325].
Moldavia, Hussitism in, ii. 543, 545.
Capistrano sends inqs., ii. 549.
Molitoris, Ulric, on incubi, iii. [385].
on witchcraft, iii. [542].
Monaldo, his treatment of Spirituals, iii. [35].
Monarch, duty of, to persecute, i. 224, 320, 536.
Monastic imprisonment, severity of, i. 487.
immunity withdrawn in heresy, i. 314.
Orders, demoralization of, i. 35; iii. [630], [631], [640].
Monasticism, character of, i. 265.
Monçon, Juan de, denies Immaculate Conception, iii. [599].
Moneta, attempt against his life, ii. 203.
Money, Franciscan troubles over, iii. [4], [30].
refusal of Spirituals to beg for, iii. [33].
Mongano, Castle of, ii. 219.
Mongriu, Guillen, of Tarragona, ii. 164, 167.
Monks, contempt felt for, i. 54.
Montauban, heretics in, ii. 31.
Waldensian centre at, ii. 146.
Montcucq, heretics in, ii. 31.
Montesa, Order of, iii. [333].
Montmorillon, heretics burned at, ii. 116.
Montoison, murder of inqs. at, ii. 161.
Montpellier, dearth of churches in, i. 278.
Montpellier, Dominican Chapter, of, forbids
pecuniary penances, i. 471.
asks aid against heretics, ii. 23.
its tenure by Majorca, ii. 89.
Olivists persecuted, iii. [77].
Parlement of, in 1293, ii. 63.
C. of, 1195, on heresy, i. 127, 133.
C. of, 1215, deposes Raymond VI., i. 179.
establishes episcopal Inq., i. 314.
C. of, 1224, i. 192.
Monts de piété, ii. 275.
Montségur, ii. 34, 35, 38, 42.
Mont Wimer, Catharism at, i. 108; ii. 116.
Moors, forced conversion of, in Spain, ii. 187.
Morals dissociated from religion, ii. 470; iii. [641], [644].
Moravia, Waldenses in, ii. 438.
indignation at Huss’s death, ii. 494.
Capistrano’s success, ii. 548.
assigned to Matt. Corvinus, ii. 559.
Moravians—see Bohemian Brethren.
Morea, Templar property in, iii. [333].
Morocco, Inq. in, i. 355.
Morosini, Mariano, his ducal oath, ii. 250, 587.
Morret, P., ease of, i. 448.
Morselle, Jean, his heresy as to the Virgin, iii. [603].
Mortal enmity invalidates evidence, i. 436; iii. [517].
Mortality of prisons, i. 494.
Mortuary masses, profits of, i. 30.
as incantations, iii. [447].
Mosaic Law on witches, iii. [396].
Moses, his thaumaturgy, iii. [387].
Motives of persecution, i. 233.
Mühlberg, John, persecutes Beghards, ii. 403.
Mühldorff, battle of, in 1322, iii. [135].
Mühlhausen, beguinages confiscated, ii. 391.
Müller, John, preaches Hussitism, ii. 414.
Multitude of prisoners, i. 485, 489; ii. 154.
Mummolus, case of, iii. [411].
Municipal freedom in Languedoc, i. 67.
Muñoz, Pedro, Abp., of Santiago, iii. [429].
Muntaner, Arnaldo, case of, iii. [169].
Murad II. partly conquers Bosnia, ii. 307.
Muratori, L. A., on Immaculate Conception, iii. [611].
Muret, battle of, i. 177.
Murus of Inq., i. 373, 462.
largus and strictus, i. 486.
Muscata, John, Bp. of Cracow, ii. 630.
Musonius the Babylonian, iii. [392].
Myndekin, Sophia, case of, ii. 398.
Mysticism, Franciscan tendencies to, iii. [2].
German, in 14th cent., ii. 359, 362, 364.
NAAKVASA, martyrdom of, ii. 514.
Naczeracz, Peter, inq. in Moravia, ii. 431.
Nævius, I., slaughters sorcerers, iii. [392].
Najac, church of, fines for, i. 473.
punishment of heretics of, i. 518.
Nakedness as a test of grace, ii. 357, 367, 518.
Nämd, iii. [433].
Names of witnesses withheld, i. 437; ii. 477; iii. [517].
Nantes, Cathari in, i. 112.
execution of Gilles de Rais, iii. [487].
Naples, one assistant allowed, i. 374.
French inqs. in, i. 395.
use of torture in Inq., i. 422.
royal prisons used for heretics, i. 491.
confiscation in, i. 511, 517.
expenses of Inq. defrayed, i. 525.
its conquest by Charles of Anjou, ii. 231; iii. [193].
Inq. in, ii. 244, 584.
immigration of Waldenses, ii. 247, 268.
decline of Inq., ii. 247, 268, 284, 287.
Spanish Inq. not introduced, ii. 288.
Flagellants in 1361, ii. 393.
Arnaldo de Vilanova’s influence, iii. [54].
Spirituals protected by Robert, iii. [144].
the Fraticelli protected, iii. [159], [165].
subjected to Innocent IV., iii. [190].
arrest of Templars, iii. [304].
Greek Church in, iii. [616], [621].
Napoleon I. transfers papal archives to Paris, iii. [319].
Naprous Boneta, case of, iii. [80], [82], [653].
Narbona, Diego de, case of, iii. [610].
Narbonne, Abp. Berenger tried, i. 15.
Jewish school in, i. 67.
Colloquy of, in 1190, i. 78.
purchases immunity from crusade, i. 155.
dismantling of, i. 180.
submits to de Montfort, i. 186.
ceded to the crown, i. 204.
episcopal Inq. in, i. 330, 334.
destruction of records, i. 380.
bishops forced to convict, i. 388.
assembly of experts in 1328, i. 389.
quarrel over right to burn heretics, i. 538.
troubles, 1234-8, ii. 13.
Abp. of, besieges Montségur, ii. 42.
murder of officials in, ii. 46.
Waldeuses in, ii. 147.
Spiritual convent of, iii. [62].
Olivists burned, iii. [77].
Feast of Conception, iii. [598].
C. of, 1227; i. 201.
orders episcopal Inq., i. 315.
C. of, 1229, on penance of crosses, i. 469.
C. of, 1244, on duty of persecution, i. 226.
regulates Inq., i. 331, 395, 431, 438,
462, 463, 464, 471, 475, 484, 489,
495, 543, 548.
C. of, 1374, condemns Dolcinists, iii. [124].
Nardi, Giacopo, his belief in Savonarola, iii. [211].
Narses urged to persecute, i. 216.
Natural Science, its study prohibited, ii. 322.
Naturalists, i. 99.
Nature-worship in Lausanne, ii. 259.
among Slavs, ii. 301.
Navarre, mortuary offerings in, i. 30.
inqs. appointed, i. 302.
localization of laws, i. 320.
confiscation in, i. 504.
Inq. in, ii. 166.
prosecution of Templars, iii. [316].
Necromancy among the Northmen, iii. [402].
in the 13th cent., iii. [424].
its connection with astrology, iii. [444].
necessary to alchemy, iii. [473].
Negative apostoli, i. 451.
Nelipić, Count, attacks Bosnian Cathari, ii. 302.
Neo-Platonists, their magic, iii. [389].
their Christianity, iii. [572].
Nero suppresses magic, iii. [392].
Nestorian books, burning of, i. 534.
Neuburg, assembly of, in 1455, ii. 552.
Nevers, Dean of, accused of heresy, i. 130.
New Learning, paganism of the, iii. [571].
New Testament, Catharan versions of, i. 102.
Valla’s corrections of, iii. [567].
Newenhoffen, Waldensiau school for lepers, ii. 347.
Neyseeser, John, case of, iii. [436].
Nicetas, Catharan bp., i. 119.
Niccolò da Cremona secures fines, i. 472.
Niccolò di Girgenti, ii. 284.
Niccolò of Trau, inq. of Bosnia, ii. 310.
Niccolò of Santa Maria, ii. 279.
Niccolò da Vercelli, case of, i. 396.
Nicholas II., on coucubinary priests, i. 62.
represses heresy in Auagni, ii. 239.
Nicholas III., as inq.-general, i. 397.
on apostate Jews, ii. 63.
avenges Corrado Pagano, ii. 237.
offers cardinalate to John of Parma, iii. [25].
issues the bull Exiit, iii. [30].
confirms Bacon’s condemnation, iii. [554].
Nicholas IV. increases indulgence for crusaders, i. 42.
intervenes in quarrels of Mendicants, i. 303.
gives control over fines to bps., i. 336.
on tenure of inqs., i. 344.
orders Inq. in Palestine, i. 356.
orders transfers of prisoners, i. 366.
on refusal to burn heretics, i. 539.
organizes Inq. in Burgundy, ii. 120.
enforces laws of Frederic II. in Provence, ii. 148.
vindicates the Stigmata, ii. 216.
stimulates inqs., ii. 243.
orders Inq. in Venice, ii. 251, 252.
orders crusade against Bosnia, ii. 298.
sends John of Parma to Greece, iii. [25].
condemns a tract of Olivi, iii. [43].
represses Spirituals, iii. [44].
condemns the Apostolic Brethren, iii. [107].
tries to unite the Military Orders, iii. [246].
enlarges jurisdiction over sorcery, iii. [512].
Nicholas V. favors the Mendicants, i. 293.
reorganizes French Inq., ii. 140.
separates Catalonia from Aragon, ii. 179.
orders prosecution of Alonzo de Almarzo, ii. 186.
his leniency to Waldenses, ii. 265.
silences Amadeo de’Landi, ii. 272.
persecutes Jews, ii. 287.
his intervention in Bosnia, ii. 311.
makes Beguines Tertiaries, ii. 413.
sends legate to Bohemia, ii. 540.
approves acts of C. of Basle, ii. 541.
rejects the Compactata, ii. 545.
sends Capistrano to Bohemia, ii. 546.
burns Fraticelli, iii. [178].
gives dispensation to employ sorcery, iii. [507].
patronizes Lorenzo Valla, iii. [567].
his dealings with Greek Church, iii. [621].
his death, ii. 552.
Nicholas V., antipope, iii. [146].
Nicholas d’Abbeville, his arbitrary proceedings, i. 445; ii. 62, 67-73.
his removal, ii. 81.
tomb erected to him, ii. 103.
Nicholas Bailly investigates Joan of Arc, iii. [361].
Nicholas of Basle, ii. 404.
Nicholas of Bethlehem, case of, ii. 515.
Nicholas of Buldesdorf, case of, iii. [88].
Nicholas of Calabria, his heresy, ii. 175.
Nicholas de Clemangis on corruption of Church, iii. [630].
Nicholas dc Corbie, papal legate, i. 200.
Nicholas of Cusa, his quarrel with Sigismund of Austria, ii. 417.
rebuked by Capistrano, ii. 473.
demands submission of Bohemia, ii. 550.
opposes Capistrano’s canonization, ii. 555.
enforces Observantine reform, iii. [173].
Nicholas de Houppeland, iii. [360].
Nicholas, John, inq. in Denmark, i. 355.
Nicholas of Nazareth, inq. at Prague, ii. 456.
Nicholas l’Oyseleur, iii. [361], [366], [372].
Nicholas the painter burned in 1204, i. 131.
Nicholas de Péronne, inq. of Cambrai, i. 479; ii. 133.
Nicholas of Pilgram, ii. 522, 524.
Nicholas, Provincial of France, iii. [34].
Nicholas de Rupella on Jewish books, i. 554.
Nicholas of Silesia, ii. 416.
Nicholas of Strassburg, i. 361.
Nicholas of Vilemonic, ii. 447.
Nicolinistae, ii. 416.
Nicosia, C. of, 1360, on Greek Church, iii. [620].
Nider, John, conversion obtained by suffering, i. 418.
on Beghards, ii. 412.
his account of witchcraft, iii. [534].
on hopelessness of reform, iii. [638].
Nifo, Agostino, his submission to the Church, iii. [575].
answers Pomponazio, iii. [575].
Nilus, St., his reliance on prayer, iii. [395].
Nîmes, repeated torture of Templars, iii. [318].
Ninoslav, Ban of Bosnia, ii. 293-297.
Ninth Rock, the, ii. 365.
Niort, seigneurs de, case of, i. 431; ii. 21, 27.
Nivelle, beguinage of, ii. 352.
Nivernois, heresy in, i. 130.
Noffo Dei, story of, iii. [255].
Nogaret, Guillaume de, seizes Boniface VIII., ii. 58.
prepares to assail the Templars, iii. [257].
seizes the Temple, iii. [261].
cautions de Molay, iii. [290].
summoned to judgment, iii. [327].
Nominalists, iii. [555].
Non compos, plea of, i. 449.
Norbert, St., his labors in Antwerp, i. 65.
Nordhausen, nunnery of, reformed, ii. 330.
Beghards burned by Kerlinger, ii. 390.
Normandy, witches in, iii. [536], [537].
Norse magic, iii. [402].
Northfield, Thomas, accused of sorcery, iii. [467].
Norway, Inq. ordered in, i. 355.
magic in, iii. [403].
repression of pagan sorcery, iii. [421].
legislation on sorcery, iii. [432].
Notables assembled at autos da fé, i. 388.
Notaries, i. 377.
forbidden to draw up retractions, i. 428; ii. 63.
danger of drawing appeals, i. 445, 446; ii. 74.
appointed by inq., ii. 391.
Notory Art, iii. [436].
Not proven, verdicts of, i. 453.
Novati, Giacobbe de’, iii. [93].
Nuñez Sancho, of Rosellon on heresy, i. 319.
Nunneries, their demoralization, iii. [631], [635].
Nürnberg abandons Gregory of Heimberg, ii. 418.
restrictions on alms to Franciscans, iii. [58].
Protest of 1324, iii. [136].
OATH of cardinals in conclave, i. 6.
to persecute, required of rulers, i. 225.
to heretics not binding, i. 228; ii. 468; iii. [182].
of compurgation, i. 310.
required of inqs., i. 351.
of obedience to Inq., i. 385.
preliminary, of accused, i. 399.
accused obliged to take, i. 413.
refusal of, punished with burning, i. 542.
imposed on Languedoc, ii. 39.
of secular inqs. in Venice, ii. 251.
papal dispensations for, ii. 470.
forbidden by Waldenses, i. 80, 87; ii. 150.
forbidden by Cathari, i. 97.
forbidden by Bohemian Brethren, ii. 562.
forbidden by Apostolic Brethren, iii. [109], [121].
not rejected by Wickliffites, ii. 441.
Obedience, Franciscan enforcement of, i. 263; iii. [2].