(5) kanína a little while ago, just now: Sinábi ko na pò sa inyo kanína, na.... I just told you a little while ago that....

With a conjunctive attribute of the specific time in the phrase kanína ŋ umága this morning, which may be closely 25joined: Kumáin ka ba kanína ŋ umága naŋ karnè?—Hindí ako kumáin naŋ karnè kanína ŋ umága. Did you eat meat this morning?—I did not eat meat this morning.

(6) karanyúwan mostly, usually: Aŋ kosinéro karanyúwa y upahàn. The cook is usually hired.

30(7) káylan, kélan when? Káylan ako malìlígoʾ? When shall I bathe? Káylan pa kayà paŋhìhinayáŋan naŋ maŋa táo aŋ maŋa áni ŋ taòn-taò y nàsìsíra naŋ luktòn o naŋ túyot? When, pray, will the people regret the harvests every year destroyed by locusts or by drought? So káylan màn at any time, ever, always 35(§§ [221]. 317): Káylan mà y hindí nilìlimútan si Maryà. Maria was never forgotten.

(8) makálawà twice, when with maghápon per day: Naàári ako ŋ malígo makálawa maghápun, dahilàn sa kainítan. I can bathe twice a day on account of the heat. Alone makálawà is a 40conjunctive attribute: Makálawa ko ŋ itinanùŋ kuŋ saàn sya páparoòn, dátapuwat hindí nya ako sinagòt. I asked him twice where he was going, but he did not answer me. Maghápon does not occur alone.

(9) mámayàʾ, mámyàʾ after a while, soon, with a disjunctive attribute of the specific time when: Mámyá naŋ kauntìʾ ay áalis akò. In a little while I am going. As conjunctive modifier; the phrase so formed is used like mámayàʾ alone: Mámaya ŋ gabì 5ay pàpások táyo sa teyátro. This evening we shall go to the theatre.

(10) mínsan once, once upon a time: Mínsan sila y nakáraàn naŋ isa ŋ púno-ŋ-nyòg. Once upon a time they came across a cocoanut-tree. With màn at any one time[221]): Mínsan 10màn ay hindí sya náuna. Not a single time did he succeed in getting ahead. As conjunctive attribute: Aŋ tatlo ŋ itù y nagtìpána ŋ mínsan. These three once made an appointment.

(11) ŋayòn now, just now, today (cf. § [302]): Sya y nása Mayníla ŋayòn. He is in Manila today. Ŋayòn ay maŋàkàkatúlog 15silà. Now they will be able to sleep. So ŋayon dìn right now[218]): Umalìs ka ŋayon dìn. Go away this minute.

(12) paráti often: Mahína aŋ kanyà ŋ katawàn at paráti sa sakìt. Her body was weak and often in sickness. Also conjunctive: Akò y paráti ŋ nàhàhábol. I am often pursued.

20(13) siyèmpre (Spanish) always: Aŋ paggalàw na pagtagílid ay syèmpre (or: káylan màn ay) sa kaikliàn naŋ baŋkàʾ, dátapuwat aŋ pagtikwàs ay sa kahabáan. The movement of rocking is always along the short axis of a boat, but pitching is along its length.