Ear control of voice, [28]f, [52]f.
Eating, effect of, on singer’s organism, [19].
Ecclesiastical modes. See Modes.
Education, musical, [viii]-ff.
Edward (settings of Löwe and Brahms), [275].
Egypt, vocal culture in, [30].
Ein Fichtenbaum steht einsam (settings of Schumann and Lassen), [307].
Eleanor of Aquitaine, [140].
Elgar, Edward, [371]f.
England, (folk-song), [104], [108]ff;
(mediæval minstrels), [34], [38], [132];
(classic song), [167]ff;
(songs of early 19th cent.), [266], [267]f;
(late romantics), [298], [326]ff;
(modern lyricists), [371]ff.
English ballad-opera, [170]ff, [267].
English folk-song, [167]ff.
Enunciation, [66].
Erlking, (Schubert), [193]f, [203], [205], [209], [225];
(Löwe), [274].
Es ist bestimmt (Mendelssohn), [107].
Ethmoid sinus, [15].
Expiration, in correct breathing, [5].
Expressive style. See Representative style.
F
Fabricius of Aquapendente, [55]f.
Falsetto, [62].
Farinelli, [44].
Fasolo, G. B., [160].
Fauré, Gabriel, [347], [349]ff.
Ferrein (anatomist), [56].
Fétis, F. J., cited, [27].
Fielitz, Alexander von, [310]f.
Finck, Henry T., cited, [319].
Finland, modern, [370]f.
Fiorituri, [41].
[The] Fisher (folk-song), [119];
(Schubert), [212].
[The] Fisher Boy, (Schubert), [226];
(Liszt), [292]f.
Florid song. See Coloratura, Ornamentation.
Folk-song, [25], [70]-[99], [100]ff, [147]f, [150], [308]ff, [337];
(English), [110]f, [167]ff;
(Scotch), [111]ff;
(Irish), [113]f;
(French), [115]f, [164]f;
(Italian), [116]ff, [153], [266]ff;
(Spanish), [119]f, [364]ff;
(German), [120]f, [162]f, [191]f, [229]f;
(Scandinavian), [121], [299], [301]f;
(Hungarian), [122]ff;
(Russian), [125]ff;
(Norwegian), [121], [369];
(Bohemian), [127]f;
(Polish), [128];
(influence on art-song), [152]ff;
(compared to early church song), [164]f;
(influence on Schubert), [205].
See also Songs in the folk-manner.
‘Forward tone,’ [64]f.
Foster, Stephen C., [107], [129], [163]f.
France, (mediæval minstrels), [133]f;
(Troubadours), [136]ff;
(classic song), [164]ff, [178]ff;
(romantic period), [258]ff;
(late romantics), [298], [313]ff.
Franck, César, [354]f.
Franz, Robert, [268]ff;
(compared with Brahms), [278];
(compared with Grieg), [299]f;
(compared with Hugo Wolf), [334]f.
French folk-song, [115]ff;
(in 16th cent.), [164]f.
French-Canadian folk-songs, [375]f.
French comic opera, [179].
French influence, (on early German song), [164];
(on early English song), [168]f.
French lyricism, modern, [346]-[363].
Frottola, [153].
Funicula, (Italian folk-song), [103];
(Denza), [323].
G
Gagnon (collector of French-Canadian songs), [118].
Galen (anatomist), [55].
Galilei, Vincenzo, [154].
García, Manuel, [10], [57]f.
Gastoldi, Giacomo, [153].
Geibel, Emmanuel, [330]f.
German folk-song, [106]f, [119], [120]ff;
(in rel. to the singspiel), [191]f.
German opera, [176], [228].
German vowels, [16].
Germany (attitude of, toward folk-songs, compared with England’s), [109];
(mediæval minstrels), [132], [141]ff;
(Meistersinger), [144]ff;
(Reformation), [147]f, [150];
(classical song), [162]ff;
(song in 18th cent.), [175]ff;
(time of Schubert), [197], [198]ff, [227]f;
(Schumann), [231]ff;
(romantics after Schumann), [298], [302]ff;
(since Franco-Prussian War), [330]ff. See also German folk-song.
Gibbons, Orlando, [167].
Glazounoff, Alexander, [368].
Glinka, Michail Ivanovitch, [127], [257].
Glottis, [12]f, [21], [55]f;
(correct management of), [61].
Gluck, Christoph Willibald, [177];
influence on Berlioz, [263].
God Save the King, [171].
Godard, Benjamin, [317]f.
Goethe, [193], [198]f;
(quoted on the ballad form), [274].
Gordigiani, Luigi, [266].
Goring-Thomas, Arthur, [298], [327]f, [371].
Gossec, François Joseph, [183].
Gounod, Charles François, [278]f, [298], [313]f.
Graben-Hoffmann, Gustav, [312].
Graun, Johann Gottlieb, [164].
Great Britain, folk-songs of, [108]ff.
See also England.
Greece, [167].
Greek Catholic Church, [40]f.
Grétry, André Erneste Modeste, [180].
Grieg, Edvard, [299]ff.
[The] Swan, [300].
Guido d’Arezzo, [34].
Guilbert, Yvette, [111].
Gypsies, [123]f.
Gypsy songs. See Brahms.
H
Hahn, Reynaldo, [319].
Handel, George Frederick, [171].
Harmonics, vocal, [15].
Harmony, (in early Italian part-songs), [153]f;
(in 17th cent. French song), [166];
(Wagner), [291]f;
(Arnold Schönberg), [343];
(modern French school), [348]ff;
(Alfred Bruneau), [356];
(Dargomijsky), [364].
Harp, mediæval, [136].
[The] Harp That Once Through Tara’s Halls (Irish folk-song), [114].
Hassler, Hans Leo, [162].
Haydn, Joseph, [177]f, [187].
Head cavities, [16]f.
Head register, [12].
Health, influence of, on singing, [18].
Hebrews, early vocal culture of, [30]ff, [40]f.
Heidenröslein (Schubert), [107].
Heine, Heinrich, [224]f, [233]ff, [248]f.
Helmholtz, Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand von (quoted), [16], [58].
Henderson, W. J. (cited), [207]f.
Henry VIII, King of England, [110].
Henschel, Georg, [308]ff.
Herder, Johann Gottfried, [110].
Heyse, Paul, [331].
Hiller, Johann Adam, [176]f, [191], [197].
Himmel, Friedrich Heinrich, [229].
Hippocrates, [55].
Hoffmannsthal, Hugo von, [331].
Holland, folk-songs of, [108].
Holmès, Augusta Mary Anne, [319].
Home, Sweet Home, [105].
Hook, James, [172].
Huë, George Adolphe, [319].
Hugo, Victor, [259]f.
Humfrey, Pelham, [168]f.
Hungarian folk-songs, [122]ff.
Hygiene of the voice, [1]-[23].
Hymns, in Lutheran Church, [147].
I
I Hear a Mill Go Tick-Tack (French folk-song), [117].
Ich hab’ im Traum geweinet (settings of Schumann and Lassen), [307].
Impressionistic school, [346]-[363].
Indians (American), folk-songs of, [72]f, [105], [129].
[d’]Indy, Vincent, [355]f, [358].
Inspiration (physical action), [3]ff.
Instruments of mediæval minstrels, [136].
Ionian mode, [167].
Ippolitoff-Ivanoff, Michael, [368].
Ireland, folk-songs of, [108]f, [113]ff.
It was a Dream (settings of Schumann and Lassen), [307].
Italian folk-songs, [116]f, [153], [266].
Italian influence on German music, [164].
Italian method of vocal culture, [24]-[54], [68]f.
Italian opera, (rise of), [151]f, [155]ff;
(influence of, in Germany), [164];
(in England), [170]f;
(and the aria), [172]ff.
Italy, (Trovatori), [138];
(classical song), [151]ff;
(18th-19th cent.), [265]f;
(late romantics in), [298], [323].
See also Italian folk-songs.
J