The Society betwixt Masters and Servants.

Societas herilis.

The Master
(the goodman of the House), 1.
hath Men-servants, 2.		Herus
(Pater familias), 1.
habet Famulos (Servos), 2.
the Mistress
(the good wife of the House), 3.
Maidens, 4.		Hera
(Mater familias), 3.
Ancillas, 4.
They appoint these
their Work, 6.
and divide
them their tasks, 5. which
are faithfully to be done by them
without murmuring
and loss:
for which
their Wages,
and Meat and Drink
is allowed them.		Illi mandant his
Opera, 6.
& distribuunt
Laborum Pensa, 5. quæ
ab his fideliter sunt exsequenda
sine murmure
& dispendio;
pro quo
Merces
& Alimonia
præbentur ipsis.
A Servant was heretofore
a Slave,
over whom the Master
had power of life and death.		Servus olim erat
Mancipium,
in quem Domino
potestas fuit vitæ & necis
At this day the poorer sort
serve in a free manner,
being hired for Wages.		Hodiè pauperiores
serviunt liberè,
conducti mercede.

[ CXXII.]

A City.

Urbs.

Of many Houses
is made a Village, 1.
or a Town, or a City, 2.		Ex multis Domibus
fit Pagus, 1.
vel Oppidum, vel Urbs, 2.
That and this are fenced
and begirt with a Wall, 3.
a Trench, 4.
Bulwarks, 5.
and Pallisadoes, 6.		Istud & hæc muniuntur
& cinguntur Mœnibus (Muro), 3.
Vallo, 4.
Aggeribus, 5.
& Vallis, 6.
Within the Walls is
the void Place, 7.
without, the Ditch, 8.		Intra muros est
Pomœrium, 7.
extrà, Fossa, 8.
In the Walls are
Fortresses, 9.
and Towers, 10.
Watch-Towers, 11. are
upon the higher places.		In mœnibus sunt
Propugnacula, 9.
& Turres, 10.
Specula, 11. extant
in editioribus locis.
The entrance into a City
is made out of the Suburbs, 12.
through Gates, 13.
over the Bridge, 14.		Ingressus in Urbem
fit ex Suburbio, 12.
per Portam, 13.
super Pontem, 14.
The Gate
hath a Portcullis, 15.
a Draw-bridge, 16.
two-leaved Doors, 17.
Locks and Bolts,
as also Barrs, 18.		Porta
habet Cataractas, 15.
Pontem versatilem, 16.
Valvas, 17.
Claustra & Repagula,
ut & Vectes, 18.
In the Suburbs are
Gardens, 19.
and Garden-houses, 20.
and also Burying-places, 21.		In Suburbiis sunt
Horti, 19.
& Suburbana, 20.
ut & Cœmeteria, 21.

[ CXXIII.]