All About Coffee

by William H. Ukers

Systematic (1690), [282]
Colombia, [208–212]
Costa Rica, [9], [135], [225], [280]
Cuba, [9], [231], [232]
Dominican Republic, [232]
Ecuador, [230]
Federated Malay States, [238]
Fiji Islands, [243]
France, [6]
Guadeloupe, [233], [234]
Guam, [242], [243]
Guatemala, [9], [135], [219], [220]
Guiana, British, [235], [236], [279]
Guiana, Dutch, [235], [236], [279]
Guiana, French, [235], [236]
Haiti, [9], [220]
Hawaii, [9], [239], [241]
Honduras, [234]
Honduras, British, [234], [235]
Indo-China, French, [9], [237]
India, [5], [9], [225–227], [282]
Jamaica, [9], [74], [233]
Java, [9], [43], [74], [213], [293]
Liberia, [230]
Martinique, [6], [7], [8], [9], [233]
Mexico, [9], [220], [221], [222], [280]
U.S. interest, [221]
Netherlands, [5], [6]
Netherlands E. Indies, [6], [213–217], [283]
New Caledonia, [243]
Nicaragua, [227]
Panama, [235]
Pará, [9]
Paraguay, [236]
Peru, [236]
Philippines, [9], [241], [242]
Porto Rico, [9], [222], [223], [225]
Queensland, [9]
Rio de Janeiro, [9]
Salvador, [217], [219], [279]
Santo Domingo, [9]
São Paulo, [205–208]
South America (first), [279]
Straits Settlements, [238]
Sumatra, [216], [217], [283]
Tahiti, [243]
Tobago, [234]
Tonkin, [9]
Trinidad, [234]
Uganda, [230]
United States, [9]
Venezuela, [9], [212], [213], [277]
West Indies, [9]
Western Hemisphere (first), [294]
Cultured (brand), [474]
Culver & Geiger, [509]
Cumberland, q., [573], [574]
Cummings, W.A., [496]
Cunningham, [583]
Cup of c., or c. in its colours, A (broadside), q., [64]
Cup-testing, [356], [357]
San Francisco, [487], [488]
Curaçoa c., [351], [363]
Cure-all, [58]
Cure for drunkenness, [58], [61]
Curiosities of Literature, D'Israeli, q., [41]
Curtis & Burnham, [508]
Curtis Publishing Co., [441]
Cushing, q., [179]
Customs and Fashions in Old New England, Earle, q., [709]
Custom-house procedure, New York, [319]
Cutler, Benjamin, [492]
Cuyler, Philip, [475]
C.W. (brand), [441]
Cyrill, Patriarch, [40], [41]
da Ponte, Lorenzo, [28]
Dagoty, [589], [590]
Dahlman, Henry, [506]
Dahlman, John, [506]
Daily Post (Lond.), newsp., q., [588]
Dakin, Elizabeth, pat., [633]
Dakin, William, pat., [633]
Dakin & Co., [633]
Dakotan, v., [316]
D'Alembert, q., [3]
Dally, Gifford, [128]
Dana, John Cotton, q., [712]
Dancourt, q., [554]
Daney, Sidney, q., [8]
Daniel, chk., [78]
Dannemiller, A.J., q., [409]
Coffee-selling chart, [409]
Dannemillers & Co., [484]
Danton, George Jaques, [94], [98]
Danvers' Letters, q., [2]
d'Argenson, De Voyer, [594]
Dark roast, [356], [387]
Darouf (Arabian bale), [266]
d'Arvieux, Chevalier, q., [2]
Dash, Bowie, [479], [497], [527]
Dash, J. Bowie, [497]
Dash & Co., Bowie, [469], [477], [528]
Dater, Henry, [482]
Dater, Philip, [482]
Dater & Co., Philip, [482]
Dauchet, [554]
Daudet, Alphonse, [103]
Daughty, Charles, M., q., [661–663]
Daugleish, Dr., [677]
Dauphine of France, [600]
Davenant, Sir William, [80], [576]
Davenport & Morris, [485]
David, [13]
Davies, Tom, [567], [568]
Davies & Co., John L., [502]
Davies & Co., Ltd., Theo. H., [488]
Davis, S.L., [499]
Davis & Co., Noah, [501]
Dawson, August T., q., [711], [712]
Dayton & Co., [480]
Dayton Spice Mills, [443]
Dayton Spice Mills Co., [508]
De Belloy, Jean Baptiste, inv., [94], [621], [622], [697], [698]
de Boze, q., [543]
de Bussy, Th. Roland, q., [656]
de Chirac, [6]
de Clieu, Mathieu Gabriel, [6], [7], [8], [233], [550]
Memorial to, [9]
Verses about, [8]
Voyage to Martinique, [6], [7]
De Constantinople à Bombay, Lettres, Della Valle, q., [12]
de Coverley, Sir Roger, [86]
De Fremery & Co., [488]
de Goncourt, Jules, [102], [103]
de Gourcuff, O., [557]
de Jour, Rouillé, [8]
de Jussieu, Antoine, [6]
De la Café, de Gourcuff, [557]
de la Motte, Houdard, [554]
De Lancey house, New York, [121]
de Lannay, Count, [47]
de Laval, Pyrard, q., [2]
de l'Écluse, Charles, [31]
De Lessert & Co., J.S., [476]
De Lima, D.A., [482]
De Lima, D.A. & J., [482]
De Lima & Co., D.A., [482]
De Luxe, Café (Guadeloupe), [257]
de Mattei, Natale, pat., [653]
De Mattia, pat., [166]
De Mattia Bros., [686]
de Maupassant, Guy, [565]
de Mere, Mlle., [91]
de Monteith, Fulbert, q., [22]
de Musset, Alfred, [98], [102], [565];
q., [103]
de Noailles, Duke, [567]
de Nointel, [542]
De Quincey, Thomas, q., [562]
de Pompadour, ill., [588], [600]
de Rabutin-Chantal, Marie, [91]
de Sacy, Baron Antoine Isaac Silvestre, [17];
q., [2], [663]
De Saluberrimá Cahue seu Café, etc., Nairon, [16]
de Santais, Edward Loysel, pat., [629]
De Sarlo, q., [186]
de Saxe, Marie-Josephe, [600]
de Sévigné, Madame, [91], [565]
de Thévenot, Jean, [31], [91]
de Tournemine, [591]
de Wildman, M.E., q., [132]
Dealers, Wholesale
New Orleans, [486], [487]
New York, [475–482]
Dearman, Richard, pat., [621]
Decaffeinated ([see Caffein-free])
Declaration of Independence, [111]
Decoction defined, [698]
Decreuse, [589]
Deep Sea Hotel (Arbuckle's), [524]
Deer Co., A.J., [443], [472], [473], [643], [646]
Defendorf, George, [492]
Deffes, [594]
Defoe, Daniel, [80];
q., [78], [79]
Dehio, [186]
del Castillo & Co., Rafael, [340]
Delafield, Henry, [476]
Delafield, William, [476]
Delille, Jacques, q., [547]
Dell, John C., pat., [644]
Della Valle, Pierre (Pietro), [543];
q., [2], [12], [27]
Delphine, Sr., pat., [639]
Demidoff, Prince, [103]
Democracy, Coffee and, [20], [21], [54], [72], [75], [293]
Am. colonies, [107]
Boston, [111]
England, [59]
France, [100]
Italy, [28]
Demonstrations, etc., Store, [425]
Dennis, [575]
Denobe, pat., [621]
Deodorant, [58], [180]
Department stores, [415]
Des Arts & Henser, [476]
Des Dames du Temps Jadis, Villon, q., [135]
Descamps, [591]
Desmoulins, Camille, [94], [100]
Desserts, recipes, [723], [724]
Destrée, q., [186]
Desvignes, pat., [157]
Detroit Testing Laboratories, [715]
Developing point, [389]
Deverall, R.R. & A. [501]
Devers, A.H., [507]
Dewevrei, C., [142]
Java, [214]
Diarrhea, effect of c. on, [181]
Diary, Jourdain, q., [1]
Diary and Correspondence, Evelyn, q., [40]
Dickinson, Gilchrist, [476]
Dictionary, d'Alembert, q., [3]
Dictionary, d'Arvieux, q., [2]
Dictionary of Applied Chemistry, q., [164]
Dictionary, New English, Murray, q., [1]
Dictionary, Universal, q., [176]
Diderot, Denis, [94];
q., [96], [98]
Dieckmann & Co., [488]
Diefenthaler, Charles E., [497]
Diefenthaler, T.F., [497]
Dietl, [186]
Dietz, F.C., [508]
Digestion, effect of c. on, [175], [177], [178–180]
Diligence (infusion device), [620]
Dilworth & Co., J.S., [507]
Dilworth Bros., [435], [507]
Dimond & Gardes, [482]
Dimond & Lally, [480], [482]
Direct-flame roasting, [386], [641]
Discovery of c. ([see Origin])
Diseases and pests, [147], [148], [152], [203], [204]
C.-berry beetle, [203]
C.-leaf miner, [147], [203]
Eel-worm disease, [204]
Fungoid, [147], [148], [203]
Hemileia vastatrix, [148], [152], [203]
Insects, [203]
Leaf blight
Ceylon [203], [236], [237], [282], [283]
Dominican Rep., [281]
Hawaii (1855), [241]
India, [226]
Philippines (1889), [242]
Pellicularia tokeroga, [148]
Root disease, [148], [204]
Sphaerostilbe flavida, [204]
Spot of leaf and fruit, [148]
D'Israeli, I., [557];
q., [41], [53], [72], [91]
Distillation devices
Napier-List (1891), [639]
Napierian (1870), [639]
Napier's vacuum (1840), [637]
Wyatt's patent (1802), [621]
Ditson, Thomas, pat., [245]
Dittman, Charles, [486]
Dittman, Jr., Charles, [487]
Dittman Co., Chas., [486], [487]
Divination by coffee grounds, [558]
Divorce, C. and, [22]
Doane & Co., J.W., [482], [484], [485]
Dolton & Co., Wm., [508]
Domestick Coffee Man, Broadbent, q., [293], [697]
Dominguez, Andres, [221]
Donaldson, [578]
Donovan, Prof., q., [704]
Donmartin, inv., [620], [697]
Donns, q., [8]
Doolittle, q., [167]
Doran, John, q., [705]
Dorn, R.H., [505]
Dorr, S.H., [535]
Dorsay, Benjamin, [468]
Dorset, Earl of, [584]
Double roasting, [387]
Douglas, James (Bishop of Salisbury), [42], [543], [574]
Downer, Samuel A., [502]
Downer & Co., [501], [502]
Downtown Association, New York, [517]
Drake, Samuel Gardner, q., [108], [116]
Drake & Co., W.D., [507]
Dramatic Literature, C. in, [554–556]
Draper & Co., John H., [482]
Dressing machinery, [245]
Drew, J.C., [505]
Drink ([see Beverage])
Drinksum (brand), [524]
Droste, H.R., [503]
Drouais, François Hubert, [589], [599]
Drug stores, C. sold in, [415]
Drums ([see Containers])
Drupes ([see also Botany]; [Fruit]), [136]
Dry method, [136], [249], [251]
Dry roast, [389], [391]
Dryden, John, [60], [77], [78], [80], [84], [574], [575], [583], [584]
Drying, [251]
Drying grounds, [251], [254]
Drying machinery,

[254], [255]
Du Barry, Madame, ill., [92], [563], [566], [588]
Du Belloy, Archbishop, [697]
Du Mont, [543]
Du Tour, q., [707], [708]
Dubard, Prof., q., [147]
Dublin Philosophical Journal, per., q., [704]
Ducis, [548]
Duehring, Carl H., pat., [642]
Dufour, Philippe Sylvestre, [34], [432], [543], [557];
q. [2], [11], [13], [74], [98]
Dugdale, E., [470]
Dumant, Pierre Étienne Louis, q., [13]
Duncan, James, q., [59]
Duncombe Mfg. Co., F.A., [649]
Dunham, Charles A., [508]
Dunks, John, [118]
Duparquet, L., pat., [469], [639]
Duparquet, Huot & Moneuse Co., [639], [644]
Durand, Calvin, [502]
Durand, H.C., [502]
Durand, H.C. & C., [502]
Durand & Co., [502]
Durand & Kasper, [502]
Durand & Kasper Co., [485]
Durant, Nicholas Felix, pat., [625], [634], [699]
Durieux, Elizabeth, [178]
Duryee, P.S., q., [420]
Dutch ([see Netherlands])
Dutch New York, Singleton, q., [105], [115], [125], [709]
Duties, Export
Angola, [268]
São Paulo, [315]
Duties, Import
Abyssinia, [310]
Belgium, removed (1904), [296]
England (1692, 1732), [74]
United States, [296], [468]
Porto Rico requests, [472]
([See also Chronology])
Dwight, H.G., q., [664–667]
Dwinell, James F., [501]
Dwinell & Co., [501]
Dwinell, Hayward & Co., [501]
Dwinell, Wright & Co., [485], [501]
Dwinell-Wright Co., [501], [629]
Dybowski, C., [144]
Java, [216]
Dybowski × excelsa, hyb., [146]
Dyer & Co., [501]
Dykes & Wilson, [480]
Dymond & Gardes, [486]
Eagle Coffee and Spice Mills, [503]
Eagle Spice Co., [507]
Eagle Spice Mills, [503]
Eames, Wilberforce, [474]
Earle, Alice Morse, q., [709]
Early History of Coffee Houses in England, The, Robinson, q., [11]
East Indies (c.), [350], [370–374]
Eating coffee, [180], [615], [655], [693], [694]
Eccles, William, [475]
Eckert, q., [164]
Eckhardt, pat., [167]
Ecuadors (c.), [350], [367]
Eddy & Co., L.B., [508]
Eder, q., [179]
Edmond, [102]
Edtbauer, P.E. (Mrs. E.), pat., [472]
Educational exhibits, [715]
Edwards, Daniel, [53], [54], [459]
Edwards, Hugh, [482]
Edwards, J.M., [479]
Edwards & Co., J.M., [479]
Edwards & Maddux, [479]
Edwards & Raworth, [482]
Edwards, Townsend & Co., [507]
Ekelund Charles, [509]
Electric motors, [471], [646]
Electric roasting, [386]
Electric Scale Co., [471]
Electric signs, [443]
Elephant (grade), [258]
Elers, [604], [612]
Elford, chk., [83]
Elford, inv., [616], [617]
Elford the younger, q., [61]
"Elixir of life", [174]
Elkington & Co. Ltd., [637], [639], [699]
Elliott, chk., [573]
Ellis, Douglas, [557]
Ellis, H.D., q., [602], [603], [604]
Ellis Bros., [485]
Elmenhorst & Co., [482]
Ely & Co., D.J., [480]
Ely & Co., D.J. & Z.S., [480]
Emerson, E., [501]
Emerson, Edward R., q., [566]
Emmerich Machine Factory and Iron Foundry, pat., [638], [639]
Emo, Angelo, [27]
En pergamino (grade), [261]
Encyclopedia, Diderot, [98]
Encyclopedia Britannica, q., [11], [200], [657]
Encyclopedia der Therapie, q., [185]
Encyclopedia of Domestic Economy, q., [704]
Encyclopedia of Practical Cookery, q., [710]
Engelberg, Evaristo C., pat., [247]
Engelberg, Huller Co., [247], [471]
Engelhard, Albert, [505]
Engelhard, Jr., Albert, [505]
Engelhard, George, [505]
Engelhard, R.W., [505]
Engelhard, Victor H., [505]
Engelhard, Jr., Victor H., [505]
Engelhard & Sons, Inc., A., [505]
English, Dr., q., [180]
English c.-pots (1714–70), [620], [621]
English Factories in India, Foster, q., [2]
Ennis, Frank, [515]
Ensaccador, [304]
Enterprise Coffee Co., [485], [508]
Enterprise Mfg. Co. of Pa., [469], [471], [639], [646]
Eoff, Garrett, [612]
Epicure, per., [675]
Eppens, Frederick P., [482]
Eppens, William H., [482]
Eppens, Smith & Co., [482]
Eppens, Smith & Wiemann, [482]
Eppens Smith & Wiemann Co., [485], [496], [499]
Eppens Smith Co., [494], [496], [499]
Eppens-Smith Co., [496], [499]
Erdmann, q., [163], [183]
Erecta, C., hyb., [140]
Esau, [13]
Escoffier (chef), [678]
Escott, q., [87]
Esménard, [548];
q., [8]
Esperanza Coffee Co., [497]
Essential oil, [163], [164]
Essmueller Mill Furnish'g Co., [649]
Estienne, Jacques, [548]
Estrado & Co., Pedro, [340]
Établissements Lauzaune ([see Lauzaune])
Etherege, Sir George, [569], [570]
Ethridge, Tuller & Co., [508]
Etiquette
Arabia, [658–663]
Paris (17th century), [91]
Turkey, [664–670]
([See also Manners and Customs])
Etruscan Coffee Pot Co., [645]
Etymology, [1], [2], [3], [27]
"European fiasco" (1888), [529]
Evans, pat., [158]
Evans, David G., [503]
Evans, Gwynne, [503]
Evans, Richard, pat., [624]
Evans & Co., David G., [502], [503]
Evans & Walker, [508], [635]
Evelyn, John, q., [2], [40]
Evening World, New York, q., [553], [554]
Ewé, [160]
Ewell, q., [165]
Ex-sailing ships, [316]
Excellent Qualities of Coffee and the Art of Making It, The, Rumford, [621], [622]
Excelsa, C., [142]
French Indo-China, [237]
Java, [217]
Excelsa × liberica, hyb., [146]
Excelsior Mills, [501], [502]
Excelso (grade), [261]
Excessive use, effect of, [179]
Exchange, Foreign, [336]
Exchanges, Coffee, [329–337]
Amsterdam, [296], [491]
Antwerp, [296], [491]
Baltimore, [491]
Hamburg, [296], [329], [491]
Havre, [296], [329], [491]
London, [296], [491]
New York, [329–337], [471], [491]
Change of name, [474]
Clearing Ass'n, [331], [335]
Contract, [321]
Functions, [331–338]
Incorporated (1881), [471]
Initiation fee, [332]
Membership, [333]
Organized (1881), [528]
Reincorporated (1885), [471]
Rio gradings, [343]
Robusta dealings prohibited, [341]
Seats, Sales of, [332], [333]
War-time suspension, [534–537]
New Orleans, [491]
Rotterdam, [296], [491]
Royal (New York, 1752), [120]
San Francisco, [491]
Santos, [306], [308], [491]
Trieste, [296], [491]
Excursions through Asia-Minor, Fellows, q., [667], [668]
Experimental gardens ([see Gardens])
Exports, [276], [277]
Abyssinia, [228], [229], [276], [284], [285]
Aden (1921), [276]
Africa, British East, [276], [285]
Arabia, [282]
Borneo, Brit. North, [276], [284]
Brazil, [190], [275-277], [295]
First (1770), [204]
Largest (1906–07), [275]
Central America, first to U.S., [469]
Ceylon (1741–1900), [283]
First (1721), [236]
Largest (1873), [237]
Colombia, [192], [276], [278]
Costa Rica, [193], [276], [280]
Cuba, [233], [282]
Dominican Republic, [194], [233], [276], [281]
Ecuador, [276], [278]
Federated Malay States, [284]
France (1921), [290]
Germany (1920), [290]
Gold Coast (1916–17), [276]
Grenada (1916), [282]
Guadeloupe, [234], [276], [282]
Guatemala, [192], [276], [280]
Guiana, [276], [279]
Haiti, [194], [276], [281]
Hawaii, [194], [241], [276], [284]
Honduras, [276], [280]
India, [276], [282]
Indo-China, French, [237]
Jamaica, [193], [276], [281]
Java, [283], [294]
Leeward Islands, [282]
Mauritius, [285]
Mexico, [193], [220], [276], [280], [281]
Netherlands, [290]
Netherlands E. Indies, [195], [276], [283], [295]
New Caledonia, [243]
Nicaragua, [276], [280]
Nigeria, [276], [285]
Nyasaland, [276], [285]
Peru, [276], [278], [279]
Philippines, [242], [284]
Porto Rico, [194], [222], [276], [281]
Portugal, [290]
Producing countries (table), [276]
Réunion, [276], [285]
Salvador, [193], [276], [279], [280]
Santos (1900–01), [472]
Sarawak, [284]
Sierra Leone, [285]
Somali Coast (French), [276], [285]
Somaliland, [276], [285]
Straits Settlements, [238], [284]
St. Vincent (1917), [282]
Sumatra, [283]
Tobago, [282]
Trinidad, [282]
United States, [301], [302]
Venezuela. [190], [276–278]
Extra (grade), [261]
Extracts, Coffee, [169], [670], [712]
First U.S. trade-mark, [469]
Eyre, Henry, [482]
Faba Arabica, Carmen, Fellon, [543]
Fair-price list (Phila., 1776), [467]
Fairy Cup (brand), [539]
Fakr-Eddln-Aboubeckr ben Abid Iesi, [543]
Fancies (Sumatra), [355]
Faneuil Hall, Boston, [612]
Faneuil, Peter, [612]
Fantasia (grade), [261]
Fantastic claims for c., [58], [433]
Advertising, [439]
Faris, Charles, [612]
Farquhar, q., [587]
Farr, James, chk., [53], [54], [62]
Farrell, C.P., [508]
Farrington, Campbell & Co., [508]
Fat content in c., [164], [693], [715], [718], [719]
Loss in roasting, [167]
"Father of English C. houses," (Blount), [56]
Fatigue, effect of c. on, [186]
Fauldier, H., pat., [640]
Faunce process, pat., [160]
Faust (brand), [441], [539]
Fauvel, q., [176]
Fazenda (brand), [445]
Fazendas ([see Plantations])
Fazendeiros, [258], [303], [304]
Federal Sugar Refining Co., [123], [473]
Fell & Bro., C.J., [501]
Fellon, [543]
Fellows, q., [667]
Fendler-Stüber method, [172]
Fenjeyl ([see Findjan])
Fenjyn ([see Findjan])
Feré, q., [186]
Fermentation, [254]
Fermented ([see Flavors])
Ferrari, Mary, chk., [118], [119]
Ferris, P.J., [508]
Fertilizers
Ashes, [201]
Chemical determination, [155], [156]

Coffee pulp, [156]
Fertilizing, [202]
Salvador, [219]
Fiber, crude, [718]
Fidelity Trust Co., [112]
Fielding, Henry, [80], [89], [554], [579], [580]
Fielding, John, [579]
Figueroa, [543]
Filter bags, care of, [707], [714], [715], [717]
Filter paper, [715]
Filtration
Definition, [698]
Methods, [715], [716], [721]
N.C.R.A. recommendations, [718]
Filtration devices
Acker's "percolator" (1905), [701]
Baker's cloth (1902), [647]
Beurt's pneumatic, [705]
Blanke's cloth (1909), [651]
Boss (1881), [645]
Brain's vacuum, [705]
Caseneuve's paper (1824), [623]
Reversed Fr. drip (1824), [699]
Double glass, [637], [701], [702]
Egrot's steam cloth, [708]
Evans's tin air-float, [705]
Gaudet's cloth, [623], [699]
Half-Minute, [645]
King's, for restaurants, [651]
"Percolator", [701]
Kin-Hee, [646], [647]
Make-Right, [651], [701]
Minute, [645]
Napier's vacuum, ill., [637], [699], [700]
Parker's pneumatic, [705]
Platow's vacuum glass, [705]
Private Estate, [649], [701]
Raparlier's pocket, [637]
Rapid ([see Rapid])
Salazar's steam-pressure urn, [653]
Tricolator, [445], [651], [652], [701]
Tricolette, ill., [654]
Tru-Bru, [651], [701]
Vanderweyde's "continuous", [637]
Wear's patent, [651]
Filtré, Café, [675]
Finch, William, q., [36]
Findjans, [31], [36], [616], [661], [662]
Findlay, Paul, q., [421]
Fine; Very fine ([see Grinds])
Fine Arts, C. in relation to, [587–614]
Fines (England), [59]
Fin-ion ([see Findjans])
Finishing machinery, [396]
Finjans ([see Findjans])
Fink & Nasse Co., [502]
Finney, Samuel, [126]
First
Authoritative treatise, [27]
Comprenenslve treatise in German, Meisner's (1721), [46]
Description in print, [26]
Mention by European, [5], [541]
Printed mention, [25], [45]
America, [105]
England, [35]
As "Coffe", [36]
Europe, [12]
France, [31]
Printed treatise, [543]
Written mention in Mass. (1670), [107]
Fischer, B., [497]
Fischer, Benedickt, [634];
biog., [497]
Fischer, Emil, [160]
Fischer, William H., [497]
Fischer & Co., B., [443], [485], [497], [499]
Fischer & Lansing, [499]
Fischer & Lehmann, [499]
Fischer & Thurber, [499]
Fischer, Kirby & Brown, [497], [499]
Fishback, F.C., [509]
Fishback, Frank S., [509]
Fishback, John S., [509]
Fishback Co., [509]
Fisher, George, [497]
Fitch & Howland, [484]
Fitzgerald, [584]
Fitzpatrick, Austin C., [496]
Fitzpatrick & Case, [499]
Fitzpatrick & Co., A.C., [496], [499]
Flanders, Geo. W., [482], [491]
Flanders & Co., Geo. W., [482]
Flannel sack used for infusion, [620]
Flasks and Flagons, Saltus, q., [552]
Flat ([see Flavors])
Flat-bean Santos c., [260], [341], [342], [366]
Flats, 1st, 2d, 3d (grades), [258]
Flaubert, Gustave, [565]
Flavoring, Use in, [723], [724]
Flavors, [397]
Fleury, pat., [640]
Fleury & Barker, pat., [638]
Flint, Austin B., q., [176]
Flint, J.G., [485], [506]
Flint, W.K., [506]
Flint, Wyman, [506]
Flint, W. & J.G., [506], [635]
Flint Bros. & Co., [501]
Flint Co., J.G., [506]
Flint, Evans & Co., [502], [503], [635]
Floor brokers, [336], [337]
Flora de las Antillas, Tussac, q., [8]
Florian, chk., [27], [28]
([See Francesconi])
Flower, Henry, [126]
Flugel & Popp, [502], [503]
Foley, John T., [478]
Folger, J.A., [514]
Folger & Co., J.A., [488], [505], [506], [509]
Folger, Schilling & Co., [506], [507]
Folkes, Martin, [578]
Folkingham, [603]
Fontenelle, [94], [98], [543], [554];
q., [565]
Food Administration, U.S.
([See Government Control])
Food and Dietetics, Hutchinson, q., [179]
Food and Drugs Act, U.S., [404]
Food and drugs inspection, [338]
Food conservation show, [386]
Food use, [136], [615], [655], [693]
Food value, [174], [180], [711], [712]
U.S. Army, [539]
Food Values, Locke, q., [180]
Foote, Samuel, [85], [89], [579], [580], [581], [584]
Foote & Knevals, [485]
Forbes, A.E., [503];
q., [629], [631]
Forbes, James H., [502], [503], [629], [635]
Forbes, Robert M., [503], [510], [514]
Force & Co., W.H., [482]
Force & Co., W.S., [482]
Force & Co., William H., [484]
Formaleoni, Vincenzo, [27]
Forrester, George R., [508]
Forster, q., [159]
Forster's Life of Goldsmith, q., [573]
Forster, E.S., [508]
Forsythe & Co., James, [502]
Fossi & Co., [340]
Foster, q., [2]
Foster, A.C., [479]
Fowler, John A., q., [269]
Fox, [583]
Francesconi, Floriono, [27]
Francis, Norman, [492]
Franco-American (brand), [441]
François, Damame, [34]
Frankel, E.M., [716]
Frankel, F. Hulton, q., [180], [693]
Franklin, Alfred, q., [7], [557]
Franklin, Benjamin, [94], [98], [126], [467]
Franklin, Samuel, [475]
Franklin, Walter, [475]
Franklin Tea Warehouse, [503]
Fraser, q., [179]
Fraser, David B., pat., [642], [644]
Fraser Manufacturing Co., [644]
Frederick the Great, [45];
q. [46]
Frederick William I, [45]
Fredericq, q., [184]
Freeman, W.G., q., [133]
Freight forwarding bureau, [323]
Freight rates
Brazil to U.S. (1917–18), [535], [536]
War-time, [338]
French Color Prints of the XVIII Century, Salaman, q., [589]
French Company of the Indies, [9]
French Revolution, [100], [102], [293]
French roast, [356], [388]
Freund, [158]
Fricke, E., q., [161]
Frisbie & Stephens, [507]
Frisi, [558]
From Tree to Cup with Coffee, N.C.B.A., q., [713], [714]
Fromm & Co., [482]
Fruit
Beverages from, [15], [694]
Food use, [15], [693], [694]
Fry & Co., Henry A., [501]
Fryer, q., [2]
Fuels, [385], [386]
Coal, [620]
Electricity, [647], [648]
Gas, [640], [643]
Natural, [642]
Full city roast, [388]
Full difference, [331]
Fullard, William, pat., [643]
Fulton Mills, [498]
Funk, C., q., [180]
Fustian bag used for infusion, [620]
Future of coffee, [585]
Futures market (New York), [329]
Fuzelier, q., [594]
G.G. (hall mark; [see Garthorne, G.])
Gaa Paa, v., [316]
Gabriel, Angel, [15], [23]
Legend, [38]
Gaffney, Hugh, [497], [498]
Gage, H.N., [505]
Gainsborough, Thomas, [84], [583]
Galen, [11]
Galla ([see Eating coffee])
Galland, Antoine, [31], [543], [548], [557];
q., [2], [12], [16], [20], [22]
Gallienii, C., [147]
Caffein content, [161]
Galt, Herbert, pat., [652]
Galuppi, [556]
Gambetta, [96]
Gandais, J.A., pat., [625], [699], [708]
Ganse, John H., [507]
Garair (Arabian bale), [266]
Gardell, Theodore, [85], [584]
Gardens
Botanical
Amsterdam, [6], [44]
Arabia, royal, [34]
Paris (Jardin des plantes), [6]
Martinique (Jardin Desclieux), [9]
Experimental
Bangelan (Java), [138], [146], [345]
Camayenne (Fr. Guinea), [146]
Indo-China, French, [237]
Java, [43], [215]
Pleasure (New York), [121], [123], [124]
Cherry, [124]
Contoit's, [124]
New York, [124]
Niblo's, ill., [121], [124]
Ranelagh, [124]
Sans Souci, [124]
Vauxhall, ill., [123], [124]
Tea (London), [80], [82], [83]
Adam and Eve, [83]
Bagnigge Wells, [83]
Bayswater, [83]
Canonbury House, [83]
Copenhagen House, [83]
Cuper's, [82]
Dog and Duck, [83]
Highbury, [83]
Hornsey, [83]
Jews' Harp, [83]
Marylebone, [82]
New Spring Gardens, [82]
Ranelagh, ill., [81], [82], [83]
Spring Gardens, [82]
Vauxhall, ill., [81], [82]
White Conduit House, [83]
Garrick, David, [80], [81], [85], [88], [569], [574], [579], [580], [583];
q., [573]
Garrick, David (Mrs.), [579]
Garrick, Westphal & Co., S.B., [476]
Garrison, C.H., [508]
Garrondona, J.L., [340]
Garth, Sir Samuel, [576], [578]
Garthorne, Francis, [601]
Garthorne, George, [601], [602]
Garway (see [Garraway])
Gas roasting, [385], [386]
Gaskell, Mrs., [582]
Gasser, M.H., [510], [511], [513], [514]
Gastronomy as a Fine Art, Brillat-Savarin, q., [557]
Gates, H., [505]
Gates, John W., [519]
Gates & Co., A.B., [508]
Gaudet, pat., [623], [699]
Gaudron, [543]
Gautier, Théophile, [98], [102], [565]
Gazette, London, newsp., [585]
Gazette de France, per., q., [8]
Gay, John, q., [575], [577]
Gee, Edward, pat., [634]
Geiger, Frank J., [509]
Geiger-Fishback Co., [509]
Geiger-Tinney Co., [508], [509]
Gelabert, José Antonio, [9]
Gemaleddin, Sheik, [16], [541]
Genius fostered by c., [557]
Geographical distribution, [189–195]
George III, [106], [117], [583]
George V, [601]
George & Co., P.T., [485]
Georgi, Theophilo, [45], [433]
Gephart, q., [180]
Gerard, (French minister), [130]
German Trading Co., [527]
Germicidal properties, [180]
Germination, [5], [138]
Gérôme, Jean Léon, [591], [656]
Ghiradelli & Co., D., [505]
Giacomini, Luigi, pat., [648]
Gibbon, Edward, [81], [583]
Gilbert, Colgate, [494]
Gilbert & Co. Colgate, [498]
Gillet, Frère, [144]
Gillett, A.B., [508]
Gilles, E.J., q., [408]
Gillies, James W., [495];
biog., [494]
Gillies, Wright, [497];
biog., [494]
Gillies & Bro., Wright, [494], [495], [499]
Gillies & Co. Inc., E.J., [495],

[499], [501]
Gillies Coffee Co., [494], [495], [499]
Gilman, George F., [479], [485]
Gimborn, Theo. von, [638];
pat., [639]
Glazes and coatings, [170]
Glazing
Arbuckle's patent, [522]
Effects, [167]
Italy, [686]
Machinery, [396]
Glines, J.T. & N., [501]
Globe Mills, [496], [497], [499], [526]
Gloria, Café, [683]
Glover, Force & Co., [482]
Glyceral as sweetening, [165]
Glynn, Martin J., [482]
Glynn & Co., Martin J., [482]
Godey's Lady's Book, per., q., [711]
Goed Vrouw, v., [317]
Goetzinger, M.E., q., [521]
Gold and Silversmiths' Soc., [609]
Golden Gate (brand), [441]
Golden Sun (brand), [441]
Golden Wedding (brand), [441]
Golden West (brand), [441]
Goldoni Carlo, [28], [555], [588];
q., [556]
Goldsmith, Oliver, [80], [81], [85], [88], [568], [574], [579], [582], [584]
"Retaliation", [573]
Goldtree, Liebes & Co., [488]
Goldsworthy, William G., pat. [702]
Goodhousekeeping, per., q., [175], [176], [182]
Gomez, Juan Antonio, [9], [221]
Gordon, Douglas, pat., [248]
Gordon, Fred P., [478]
Gordon, G.O., [485], [486]
Gordon, John, pat., [246]
Gordon & Co., Fred P., [478]
Gordon & Co., Geo. O., [486]
Gordon & Co., John, [246]
Gorter, q., [156], [159], [160]
Gothot, Ferd., [639]
Gottlieb, [185]
Gould (chemist), q., [167], [168]
Gould, George J., [519]
Gouverneur, Isaac, [475]
Gouverneur, Nicholas, [475]
Gourewitsch, q., [176]
Gout, strange remedy for, [182]
Government (brand), [434]
Government control, War-time, [338], [474], [534–538]
Government Monopoly
Java, [213], [214]
Netherlands E. Ind., [44], [283], [312]
Grace & Co., W.R., [442], [482], [488], [489]
Grade, Basic (N.Y. Exch.), [329], [335]
Graders (N.Y. Exch.), [333]
Grades, [258]
Colombia, [260]
Mocha, [351]
New York, [329]
Porto Rico, [264]
São Paulo, [260]
U.S. (prohibited), [337]
Grading
Brazil, [304], [306]
Hand, [258]
Machinery, [246–248], [258], [383]
Machine (Van Gulpen's), [638]
New York Exchange, [333]
Santos, [304]
Grafe, q., [164]
Grafting ([see Propagation])
Gragé ([see Peaberry])
Graham, q., [153]
Gram, pat., [158]
Grand concern of England explained, pamph., [72]
Grandin, [708]
Granger & Co., [508]
Granger & Hodge, [508]
Grant, U.S., [563]
Grassy ([see Flavors])
Gray, Arthur, q., [552], [553], [713]
Gray, Louis R., [446]
Gray, Thomas, [80]
Great American Tea Co., [479], [499]
Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co., [417], [479], [485], [499]
Premiums, [429]
Great Boom ([see Booms]), [528], [529]
Great London Tea Co., [435]
Greeks of the Present Day, About, q., [685]
Green, William, [492]
Green coffee marks, ill., [338], [340]
Green Dragon c. urn, [613], [614]
Greene, Richard A., pat., [652], [653]
Greenwood, Paul, [71]
Gregory, chk., [93]
Grenier, Dufougeret, [9]
Grever & Bro., [501]
Grévy, François Paul Jules, [566]
Griebel, q., [159]
Griffiths & Co., J., [508]
Grigor & Co., T.S., [508]
Grinding
Arabia, [658–662]
Australia, [692]
Greece, [685]
Household
England, [695], [696], [704], [705]
Greece, [685]
United States, [711]
Steel cut, [714]
New Zealand, [692]
Grinding and packing, [167], [168]
Grinding machinery, [400–402], [615–654]
Chronology, [643–654]
Commercial
Burstone Mills, [637]
France, [680]
Greece, [685]
Household, [615–620]
First French patent, [625]
Grinding machines
Household
Book's (1665), [617]
Bronson's patent (1903), [647]
Bruff's patent (1798), [621]
Clark's hand-mill (1832), [625]
Colaux's patent (1829), [625]
Dearman's patent (1779), [621]
Electric (first, 1897), [471]
First English patent, [634]
First U.S. patent, [468], [621]
Herbert's patent (1848), [634]
Kenrich's mill (1815), [624]
Lacoux' combined roaster and grinder, [625], [627]
Moore's mill (1813), [623]
Morgan's glass-Jar mill, [645]
Hand mills, [644], [645]
N.C.R.A. Home Mill (1915), ill., [652], [714]
Parker's hand mill (1832), [625]
Rittenhouse's hand-mill, [627]
Selden's hand-mill (1831), [625]
Stillman's "mica window", [627]
Stowe's hand mill, [644]
Strowbridge's box mill, [644]
Turkish combination, [670]
Van Vliet's hand mill, [634]
Webb's box mill (1878), [644]
Wilson's steel mill (1818), [623]
Retail
Dell's store mill, [644]
Morgan's patent (1919), [653]
Wholesale
Barbor mill, [637]
Burns's granulator, [637], [652]
Ideal steel-cut mill (1916), [652]
Knickerbocker (1882), [645]
Grinds, [401], [402]
Coarse and fine compared, [167]
Comparative test (1917), [716]
Definitions, [714]
Greek preferences, [685]
Irregular (King's patent), [167], [402], [474], [716]
Griswold, H.F., [502]
Grocer helps, [412]
Grocers Engineering and Whitmee, Ltd., [640], [641], [642]
Grocers, Retail, no. in U.S., [415]
Grocery stores, [422], [423]
Model c. departments, [415], [418]
Groff & Co., Charles R., [508]
Grohens, A.P., [646], [649]
Gros, [589]
Gross, March & Co., [479]
Grossman, George A., [506]
Grossman, William, [506]
Grossman & Co., William, [506]
Grossman Co., Wm., [506]
Groundy ([see Flavors])
Growths, French preferences, [680]
Gruner, Siegfried, [478]
Gruner & Co., [530]
Gruner & Co., S., [478]
Gruppe, Charles P., [593]
Guadeloupes (c.), [350], [363]
Guam c., [355], [375]
Guardian (Lond.), per., [80];
q., [576]
Guardiola, José, pat., [247]
Guatemalas (c.), [347], [359], [360]
Guildhall museum, [62], [602]
Guillasse, Dr., q., [181]
Guineas (c.), [353], [378]
Gump Company, B.F., [474], [652]
Gutteridge, Mary, chk., [108]
Gutteridge, Robert chk., [108]
Guy, Francis, [593]
G. Washington's Prepared (brand), [538]
Gwynn (architect), [584]
Haas, Kalman, [482]
Haas Bros, [482], [488]
Haase, Heinrich, [484]
Habit-forming: c. is not, [176], [186]
Habitat, [133], [291]
Hacendado Mex. El, q., [156]
Haciendas ([see Plantations])
Hackfeld & Co., Ltd., H., [488]
Haddon, q., [159]
Hadrot, pat., [621], [622], [699]
Haebler & Co., [485]
Haehnlen Bros., [508]
Haeussler, August, [480]
Hagar, [18]
Hahnemann, Samuel, q., [175]
Haimi-Harazi c., [351], [368]
Haitis (c.), [350], [362]
Hakimani, [17]
Hakluyt Society, [1], [2]
Half difference, [321]
Halifax, Lord, [577]
Hall, G.M., [502]
Hall, I.W., q., [184]
Hall, Robert (Rev.), [556]
Hall & Co., Martin L., [501]
Halla, Wm., [488]
Halley, Dr., [582]
Halligan, T.F., [513]
Hallmarks, [601], [602], [607]
Hals, Frans, [587]
Halsey, R.T. Haines, [607], [609]
Halstead, Charles, pat., [470], [644]
Hamakua c., [356], [375]
Hamberger-Polhemus Co., [488]
Hamill, David B., [509]
Hamill, Smith, [509]
Hamill & Co., S., [508], [509]
Hamilton Alexander, [130];
duel, [123]
Hamilton, Duke of, [572]
Hamlin, Mary P., [130];
q., [556]
Hamor, W.A., pat., [406], [539]
Hamsley, M.F., pat., [642]
Hanauer, Herman, [482]
Hanauer, Moses G., [482]
Hanausek, q., [147], [159]
Handbills, [432–435]
First (Rosée's, 1652), [54]
Handbook of Medical Science, q., [182]
Handbuch der Physiologie, q., [177]
Hanley, John, [480]
Hanley & Co., Geo. F., [508]
Hanley & Kinsella, [480]
Hanley & Kinsella Coffee and Spice Co., [485], [502]
Hannes, Edward, [572]
Harari c., [353], [376]
Harari longberry c., [353]
Hard, Anson Wales, [480]
Hard & Rand, [477], [480], [484]
Pacific Mail strs. chartered, [486]
Harding, Warren G. (Mrs.), [567]
Hare, q., [183]
Hargreaves, C.F., pat., [247]
Harkness, q., [176]
Harley, [573]
Harnack, [158]
Harper's Weekly, q., [16]
Harriman, E.H., [519]
Harrington, Elizabeth, [614]
Harrington, James, [60]
Harris (actor), [574]
Harris, Benj., [108]
Harris, Samuel L., [492]
Harris, Wm. B., [390], [492], [716]
Harrison, D.Y., [503], [629]
Harrison, W.H., [503]
Harrison & Co., W.H., [503]
Harrison & Wilson, [503]
Harsh Santos c., [341]
Hartford Steam Coffee & Spice Mills, [508]
Hartwich, q., [147]
Hart & Howell, [477]
Harvard University
Bureau of Business Research [418], [428]
Harvest time, [249], [250]
Harvey, Eliab, [40]
Harvey, Gideon, q., [58]
Harvey, William, [40]
Harwood, [581]
Hassey, Cornelius, [492]
Hatch & Jenks, [508]
Hatches, Major, chk., [112]
Hatfield c. pots, [607]
Hatton, Edward, q., [54]
Haulenbeek, Jr., John W., [497]
Haulenbeek, Sr., John W., [497]
Haulenbeek, Peter [494], [497], [499]
Haulenbeek & Co., John W., [497]
Haulenbeek & Mitchell, [499]
Haulenbeek Roasting & Milling Co., [499]
Havemeyer, Henry O., [506], [521], [523]
Havemeyers, The, [470]
Hawaiian c., [355], [375]
Hawk, Philip B., q., [177], [182]
Hawkins, Sir John, q., [579]
Hawkins, Thomas, [505]
Hawkins & Thornton, [505]
Haworth & Dewhurst, [507]
Haydon, [84], [583]
Haye, de la, [31]
Hayes, John (and Mrs.), [505]
Hayman, [583]
Hayward, George W., [508]
Hayward, Martin, [501]
Hayward & Co., [501]
Hazlitt, Carew W., q., [28]
Hazlitt, William, [557]
Heading, [389]
Health, Effect on, [174–188]
Favorable [23], [38], [42], [72], [557], [558], [562]
Unfavorable, [38], [46]
Health and longevity through Rational Diet, Lorand, q., [182]
Heart, Effect on, [181]
Hébert, [94]
Hedging, [329], [335]
Heekin, Albert E., [503]
Heekin, James, [503]
Heekin, James J., [503]
Heekin, Robert E., [503]

Heekin & Co., James, [503]
Heekin Co., [503]
Heekin Co., James, [503], [651]
Heekin Co., James J., [503]
Heekin Spice Co., [503]
Hekem, chk., [19]
Hekteon, q., [178]
Helen (of Troy), [12]
Hellmann Bros. & Co., [487], [488]
Hellsten, q., [186]
Hemileia vastatrix ([see Diseases])
Henckel, James, pat., [245]
Hendershot, Peter, [508]
Henneman, Karel F., pat., [639], [640]
Henrici, F.H., [511]
Henrion, pat., [621]
Henry IV, [60]
Hentz & Co., Henry, [482]
Herald, New York, newsp., q., [185]
Herald of Health, per., q., [181]
Herbert, Luke, pat., [634]
Herbert, Sir Thomas, [1], [2], [543];
q., [38]
Herklotz, Corn & Co., [482]
Hertford, Countess of, [570]
Hess, H.P., [508]
Hewitt, Jr., Robert, [557]
Hewitt, Jr., Robert C., [480]
Hewitt, H.H., [507]
Hewitt & Phyfe, [480]
Hickey, [574]
Hidey ([see Flavors])
High roast, [388]
Higgins & Co., Geo. W., [501]
Hignette, pat., [640]
Hildreth, A.G., [480]
Hill, John (Dr.), [576], [580]
Hill Bros., [471]
Hill, Dwinell & Co., [501]
Hill & Thornley, [501]
Hillis Plantation Co., [501]
Hinchman & Howard, [508]
Hind, Rolph & Co., [488]
Hinkle, Henry, [501]
Hinz, F.W., [503]
Hippocrates, [11], [12]
Hire Co., Charles G., [539]
Hires' Soluble (brand), [539]
Hirsch, q., [186]
Historia Vitae et Mortis, Bacon, q., [38], [543]
History and Antiquities of the City of Boston, Drake, q., [108]
History and Reminiscences of Lower Wall Street, Wakeman, [478]
Historical and chronological deduction of the origin of commerce, Anderson, [72]
History of Am. Manufactures, Bishop, q., [105], [115], [125]
History of Literature, Routh, q., [561]
History (of Phila.), Scharf & Westcott, q., [126]
Hlasiwetz, q., [159], [165]
Hobart Electric Mfg. Co., [646], [652]
Hobart Mfg. Co., [646]
Hobson-Jobson, q., [1], [2]
Hoch, q., [186]
Hodges, Alderman, [53], [54]
Hodges, Dr., [58]
Hodhat, Kadhi, q., [663]
Hoepner, [472]
Hoffman, Daniel H., [505]
Hoffman, Lee & Co., [485]
Hogarth, William, [80], [84], [576], [578], [579], [581], [583], [587], [593]
Holbrook, E.F., [539]
Holland ([see Netherlands])
Holland, Charles H., [501]
Holland Coffee Co., [497], [501]
Hollingworth, H.L., q., [176], [185], [186]
Caffein investigations [187], [188]
Holman & Co., [509]
Holmes, F.T., [471], [472], [641], [642];
pat., [643]
Holstad, S., [509]
Holstad, S.H., [514]
Holstad & Co., S., [509]
Holstad & Co., S.H., [443]
Home, Chamberlain, q., [563]
Home Economics Laboratories, Un. of Kansas, [714]
Home, Life of, Mackenzie, q., [86]
Homer, [12]
Homeyer, H.L., [510]
Honduras c., [347], [360]
Honey in c., [105]
Hookah, [668]
Hoole, [575]
Hoopes, B.F., [508]
Hoover, Herbert, [536], [537]
Hope, G.W., pat., [649]
Horace, [543]
Horn, William L., [509]
Horner & Co., Henry, [502]
Horter, John, [506]
Hotel Astor (brand), [441], [465]
Hotels
London
Cecil, ill., [675]
Piccadilly, [675]
Richardson's, [576]
Sabloniere, [583]
Savoy, ill., [675], [677]
Tavistock, [580]
Waldorf, ill., [675]
New York
Ambassador, [691]
Astor House, [690]
City, [121]
Waldorf-Astoria, [690], [691]
Philadelphia
Mansion House, [130]
Houghton, q., [40]
Houghton's collection (1698), q., [54]
House-boat coffee house, [89]
Howard, q., [159]
Howell, James, [40];
q., [58]
Howell, Son & Co., B.H., [479]
Howells, William Dean, q., [548], [549], [567]
Howland & Aspinwall, [476]
Hoyt & Co., W.M., [485], [502]
Huatusco c., [345], [358]
Huber & Stendel, [508]
Hubner, pat., [162]
Hudson, D.D., [507]
Hudson, Thomas, [84], [584]
Hudson & Co., H.C., [507]
Hudson-Fulton celebration, [607]
Hudson Mills, [497]
Huestis & Hamilton, [508]
Hughes, Charles E., [332]
Hugo, Victor, [98], [565]
Hull, John, [607]
Hulling machinery, [245], [246], [247], [248], [255], [256]
Bucket and beam crusher, [260]
Costa Rica, [264]
First U.S. patent, [245], [469]
Smout's, [257]
Hulls, beverage from, [655], [658], [694]
([See Husks])
Hulls and pulp, beverage from, [15]
Hulman, H., [508]
Humboltiana, C., [147]
Caffein content, [161]
Hume (pseud. of Voltaire), [556]
Humphrey, chk., [121]
Humphreys, H.M., [482]
Humphry (appr. to Bowman), [54]
Hungerford, G.S., pat., [644]
Hungerford, G.W., pat., [644]
Hungerford Co., [644]
Hunt, Leigh, [550], [557];
q., [562], [578]
Hunt, Mathew, [503], [631]
Huntington, L.M., q., [155]
Huntley Mfg. Co., [248], [472], [642], [643]
Huntoon & Towner, [501]
Hurd, Jacob, [612]
Husks, beverage from, [26], [156], [231]
([see Hulls])
Husted, Ferguson & Titus, [482]
Hutchins, John, chk., [116], [117]
Hutchinson, chk., [109]
Hutchinson, Edward, [112]
Hutchinson, Gov., [109]
Hutchinson, Jonathan, q., [175], [177], [179]
Hutchinson, Woods, q., [176], [177], [180]
Hybrids, [138], [140], [146], [236]
Hyde, chk., [122]
Hyde, E.J., pat., [634]
Hydrolysis, [719]
Ibrik, (boiler), [31], [615], [656], [658], [668], [695], [696]
Ibriq ([see Ibrik])
Iced c., [724]
Ichtoglan, [22]
Ideals, Coffee, [585]
Illustrated History of English Plate, Jackson, q., [601], [602], [603]
Imbusch, J.F.W., [506]
Importers
Baltimore (Brazil c., 1894), [485]
New Orleans (no., 1900–20), [491]
New York, [475–482]
Brazil c. (1894), [484]
Number (1900–20), [491]
Phila. (number 1900–20), [491]
U.S., Brazil branches, [304]
San Francisco, [487], [488]
Number (1900–20), [491]
([See Dealers, Wholesale])
Importing ports
Amsterdam, [327]
Antwerp, [327]
Baltimore, [482], [484]
Hamburg, [327]
Havre, [327]
New Orleans, [296], [482], [484]
New York, [296], [476], [482], [484]
Rotterdam, [327]
San Francisco, [296], [482], [484]
Imports
Aden (for re-export), [282]
Argentine (1919), [291]
Australia, [239], [291]
Austria-Hungary (1913–17,) [290]
Ceylon, [282]
Chile (1920), [291]
Cuba, [281], [282], [291]
Denmark (1921), [290]
Fed. Malay States (1920), [284]
Finland (1921), [290]
France, [32], [33], [290], [291]
Germany (1920), [290]
Italy, [290]
Martinique, [282]
Netherlands, [290], [294]
Early, [43], [44], [291]
New Orleans, [482], [484–487]
New York (1881), [528]
(1900–20), [480], [484]
New Zealand (1920), [291]
Norway (1921), [290]
Panama, [280]
Portugal (1919), [290]
San Francisco, [325], [482], [484], [488], [489]
Spain (1920), [290]
Straits Settlements (1920), [284]
Sweden (1921), [290]
Union of So. Africa (1920), [291]
United States, [296], [299–302]
Brazil c., [296], [468], [475]
Early, [468], [475]
First in Am. vessels, [468]
Value (1919–21), [299-302]
Venice, early, [27]
Impotence, C. and, [23], [46], [71]
Inchbald, Mrs., [578]
Indiana Coffee Co., [485]
Indias (c.), [351], [369]
Indigena, C. (Maragogipe), [345]
Indirect flame, [642], [646]
Indo-China c., [352], [370], [371]
Industrial exhibition (1921), [654]
Influence des cafés sur les moeurs politiques, Salvandy, q., [100]
Influence of Alcohol and Other Drugs on Fatigue, Rivers, q., [186]
Infusion, defined, [698]
Infusion devices
Bencini's condenser (1838), [625]
Biggin (1817), [624], [699], [710], [712]
Dakin's cloth-bag, [633], [645]
Denobe's pharmacological-chemical (1802), [621], [699]
Donmartin's flannel sack (1763), [620], [697]
Duparquet's muslin strainer, [644]
Etruscan (1887–88), [645]
First French (1711), [696], [697]
Halstead's china-lined metal, [644]
L'Aine's Diligence (1763), [620]
Martelley's condenser, [624], [625]
Rapid ([see Rapid])
Old Dominion (1856), [625], [710]
Rowland's condenser (1844), [625]
Triumph, [699]
Ingram, Margaret A., [593]
Inner-heated roasting machines, [386]
Insomnia caused by c., [176]
Inspector, London, per., [579]
Inspectors at ports of entry
Favored by N.C.R.A., [513]
In-store contract, [331]
Intellectual drink, The, [566]
Intelligence, per., q., [59]
International Coffee Congress (1902), [472]
Internationalized by French, C., [585]
Introduction, beverage
Aleppo (1532), [19]
American colonies (1668), [708]
Arabia, [11], [12]
Austria (1693), [49]
Cairo (1510), [16]
Constantinople (1517), [19], [291]
Damascus (1530), [19]
England (1637), [35–42]
Europe (1615), [25–30]
France (1644), [31–34]
Germany (1670), [45–47]
Italy (1615), [25], [26]
London, [58]
Marseilles (1644), [31], [291]
Mecca (1470–1500), [16]
Medina (1470–1500), [16]
Netherlands (1616), [43–44]
New York (1668), [115–124]
North America (1660–70), [105–113]
Oxford (1637), [40]
Paris (1657), [31], [91]
Persia, [21]
Philadelphia (1682), [125–130]
Venice (1615), [25], [291]
Vienna (1693), [49–52]
Invisible supply (N.C.R.A.), [514]
Ireland, Augustus, [479]
Ireland, Sam, [81], [576], [578], [593]
Irregular grind, King's patent, [167], [402], [716]
Irrigation
Abyssinia, [197]
Arabia, [197], [231]
Mexico, [222]
Irving, Washington, q., [317]
Isenberg, Paul, [519]
Ishmael, [18]
Israel, Leon, [482], [532]
Israel & Bros., Leon, [442], [482]
Italian roast, [356], [388]
Ittel, pat., [640]
Jackson, Charles James, q., [600], [601], [602]
Jackson, S., [486]
Jackson, W.F., [485]
Jackson & Co.,

[499]
Jacob, chk., [41], [42], [53]
Jacquand, [591]
Jaeckle, q., [163]
Jagenberg Machine Co., Inc., [472]
Jalapa c., [345], [358]
Jamaica c., [350], [362]
James, James, chk., [127]
James, Mrs., chk., [127]
Jamison, Catherine Arbuckle, [524]
Jamison, Robert, [524]
Jamison, Wm. Arbuckle, [523], [524]
Janney, Jr. & Co., B.S., [501]
Jardin Desclieux, Inauguration de, q., [9]
Fort de France, [9]
Jardin des plantes, Paris, [6]
Jardin, Edélestan, q., [2], [3], [6], [14], [16], [27], [32], [557], [565], [629], [695], [708]
Jarvie, James N., [479], [523], [524]
Java c., [353], [355], [373], [374]
Jause, [50]
Jay Cooke panic, [527]
Jefferson, Thomas, [130]
Jeffreys, Judge, [570]
Jenkins & Bro., T.C., [507]
Jennings, Constantine, chk., [61], [582]
([See Constantine, George])
Jewel Tea Co., [417]
Jewett & Sherman, [506]
Jewett, Sherman & Co., [506]
Jobson, Cirques, chk., [41]
Johns, Benjamin, chk., [112]
Johnson, James D., [495]
Johnson, Life of, Boswell, q., [567]
Johnson, Samuel, [80], [81], [88], [89], [557], [567], [568], [569], [574], [577], [583], [585];
q., [561]
Johnson & Co., Theo. F., [508], [635]
Johnson Automatic Sealer Co., [472]
Johnson-Locke Merc. Co., [488]
Johnston, Herbert L., pat., [646], [652]
Johnston, W.T., pat., [642]
Johnston, William, [501]
Johnston & Co., E., [445], [486]
Johnston, Gordon & Co., [486]
Joint Coffee Trade Publicity Committee, [489], [443], [445–459], [474]
Booklets, [455]
Brewing, [717], [718]
Coffee Club, [453], [455]
Information service, [453]
Membership, [448]
Organized (1919), [474], [514]
Program, [514]
Recipes, [723], [724]
Scientific research, [453], [457]
Jones, Dorothy, [107], [108], [467]
Jones, J.F., [507]
Jones, W.T., [505], [511], [513]
Jones, Webster, [515]
Jones & Co., S.L., [488]
Jones Bros., [501]
Jonson, Ben, [60]
Joseph, chk., [93]
Joseph Andrews, Fielding, [80]
Joteyko, q., [186]
Joubert, [96]
Jourdain, John, q., [1], [2]
Journal Am. Chem. Soc., q., [155], [160]
Journal Am. Med. Ass'n, per., q., [175], [185]
Journal d' Antoine Galland, q., [2]
Journal of Assoc. Agric. Chem., per., q., [169]
Journal of the Franklin Institute, q., [711], [712]
Journal of the Gen. Assembly of the Colony of New York (1709), q., [117]
Journal of Pharmachol., per., q., [184]
Journal, Revett, q., [2]
Journey through England, Mackay, [75]
Julian, sec. to the Muses, [574]
Julien (of Gobelins), [567]
Jurgens, pat., [167]
Kadoe c., [355], [373]
Kaffa, [3]
Kaffa coffee, [228], [229]
Kaffee Hag Corp., [473]
Kaffee-klatsch (first), [45], [433], [683]
Kaffee-sieder, [50], [51]
Kahoueh, [3]
Kahua, [3]
Kahvedjibachi, [20], [22]
Kahveji, [665]
Kahwa, [3]
Kahwah, [15]
Kahwah (coffee-room), [657], [658], [662]
Kahwe, [45]
Kair Bey, [17]
Kaldi, [14], [15]
Kaltenbach, George, [476], [529]
Kant, Immanuel, [562]
Kaspar, Adam J., [502]
Kato, Sartori, [471], [538]
Kato Coffee Co., [538]
Kavah, [2]
Kaveh, [1]
Kaveh kanes, [17]
([See also Coffee houses])
Kavveghi, [22]
Kawih, [11]
Keable, B.B., q., [181], [182]
Keats, John, [549];
q., [550]
Keen, William, chk., [120]
Keen's Chop House, [498]
Kelly, George, [501]
Kelly, H.D., pat., [472], [649]
Kemble, John, [581]
Kendrick, F.G., [507]
Kenny, C.D., [508]
Kenrich, Archibald, pat., [624]
Kentucky coffee tree, [564]
Kentucky Warbler, The, Allen, q., [564]
Kerr, Mary Alice, [523]
Khawah ([see Kahwah])
Kickleburys on the Rhine, Thackeray, q., [563]
Kidde, Frank, [479]
Kidneys, effect on, [175], [181]
Kilgour & Taylor, [503]
Kimball, O.G., [527], [528]
King, Dr., q., [584]
King, John E., [513], [539], [701], [720];
pat., [167], [474], [651];
q., [168], [402], [716]
([See also Irregular grind])
King, Moll, chk., [581], [587]
King, Thomas, chk., [581]
King, Tom, chk., [587]
King Coffee Products Corp., [539]
King of American breakfast table, [107]
King of perfumes, [565]
Kingdom's Intelligencer, London, per., q., [433], [582]
Kipfel, [50]
Kirby, James H., [480]
Kirby & Halstead, [480]
Kirby, Halstead & Chapin, [480]
Kirby, Halstead & Chapin Co., [485]
Kirkland, A., [480]
Kirkland, W.J., [480]
Kirkland & von Sacks, [480]
Kirkland Bros., [478], [480]
Kisher, [231], [266], [655], [658]
Method of preparing, [694]
Kissing the cheeks, [387]
Kitchen, James, chk., [130]
Kitchen Directory and American Housewife, q., [709]
Kneller, Sir Godfrey, [578]
Knickerbocker & Cooke, [499]
Knickerbocker Mills, [496]
Knickerbocker Mills Co., [496]
Knight, Eberman & Co., [507]
Knowles, Cloyes & Co., [502]
Knowlys, Thomas John, pat., [633]
Knudsen & Co., P.J., [488]
Koch, q., [186]
Kock, Paul de, [565]
Koenig & Co., J. Henry, [503]
Kohwah, [12]
Kolschitzky Franz George, chk., [49], [50], [51], [590]
Introduces c. to Vienna, [50]
Portrait, ill., [51]
Statue, ill., [50], [599]
Wife (Ursula), [51]
Kolster & Co., [340]
Kona c., [356], [375]
Kooman, G.W., pat., [649]
Koran, q., [15], [20]
Kosmos Line, [489]
Kraepelin, q., [186]
Krag-Reynolds Co., [502]
Kraut, Adolph, [471]
Kreiser, Alexander W., [509]
Kreissel, Fillip, [538]
Kroberger, Charles, [501]
Kroe c., [355], [371]
Krout, J.M., [503]
Krull, pat., [247]
Krupp A.G. Grusonwerk, Fried, [247]
Kuchelmeister, F., pat., [647]
Kuhlemeir, Fred J., pat., [648]
Kuhlke, George F., [482]
Kunhardt, Henry, [482]
Kunhardt & Co., [482]
Kuprili, Grand Vizier, [20], [21] [49], [71], [664]
Labaree & Co., J.H., [480], [482], [484]
Labeling machinery, [403]
Labels, law affecting, [410]
Labor
Angola, [268]
Arabia, [266]
Arbuckle business, [524], [525], [526]
Brazil, [207], [260], [261], [293], [445], [530], [531]
Colombia, [260]
Guadeloupe, [233]
Guatemala, [219]
Guianas, [236]
Honduras, [234]
Java, [269], [271]
Mexico, [263], [264]
Nicaragua, [264]
Netherlands E.I., [283], [293], [294]
Salvador, [217]
Sumatra, [269]
Venezuela, [263]
West Indies, [293]
Lacedæmonian ([see Black broth]), [13]
La Chaussée, [94]
La Coux, François Réné, pat., [627]
La Guaira c., [348]
La Roque, Jean, [31], [32], [34], [543], [557];
q., [5], [15], [33], [197], [245], [542], [565], [616], [694], [695]
La Seine c.-pot, [607]
Lactation, Effect on, [177], [178]
Ladies Home Journal, per., [177];
q., [709]
Ladies Home Magazine, per., q., [709], [710]
Lahey, B., [480]
L'Ainé, inv., [620]
Lait, Café au, [691], [696]
Lally, Albert V., q., [570]
Lamb, Charles, q., [550]
Lamb (Folger, Schilling & Co.), [506]
Lambert, Joseph, [642], [646], [471], [472]
Lambert Food & Machinery Co., [646]
Lambert Machine Co., [649]
Lamboray, C., [144]
Lancet, per., q., [179]
Landanabileo, q., [181]
Landers, Frary & Clark, [472], [644], [647], [648], [649], [653], [701]
Langfeld, [186]
Langius, [543]
Lantern Slides, [443]
Lantern-shaped c.-pot, [602], [603], [604], [619]
Lapicque, q., [184]
Larousse, q., [91]
Lascelles & Co., A.S., [482]
Last-bag notice, New York, [321]
Lastreto & Co., [488]
Lathrop & Co., C.D., [484], [485]
Laud, Archbishop, [41]
Laughlin & Co., J.W., [508]
Laurens, pat., [623], [694]
Laurent, Emil, [144]
Laurentii, C. (robusta), [142], [144]
Laurentii Gillet, C., [142]
Laurina, C., hyb., [138]
Lauzaune, pat., [640]
Lauzaune, Établissements, [625], [646]
Lavado (grade), [261]
Lawrence, George W., [535], [537]
Lawrence & Van Zandt, [476]
Lawton, Frederick, q., [557]
Lawton, William, inv., [641], [651]
Lazear, Jesse, [508]
Lead number, [159], [513]
Leaf-blight ([see Diseases])
Leaves, beverage from, [133], [694]
Le Candiot, chk., [93]
Le Conte, q., [178]
Le Gantois, chk., [93]
Le Morgan Coffee Co., [508]
Le Page, Jules, pat., [474], [652]
Leclerc, [96]
Lee, H.H., [508]
Lee & Murbach, [502]
Leech, John, [582]
Lefévre, [96]
Légal, [96]
Legendary origin ([see Origin]), [541]
Leggett & Co., Francis H., [398], [480], [482], [494]
Legislative com. on speculations, N.Y., [322]
Lehmann, Julius, q., [70], [183]
Lemare, [708]
Lemierre, [94]
Lemmon & Son, [507]
Lemon in c. (Russia), [686]
Lemonade venders, [670]
([See also Pedling])
Lensing, J.H., [638]
Leo XIII, Pope, q., [549]
Leone, [579]
Leopold, Emperor, [49]
Lepper, q., [145]
L'Estrange, [59]
Lester, George C., pat., [472], [647]
Lettre sur l'Origine et le Progres du Café, Galland, q., [12]
Leven, [185]
Levering, William T., [484], [485]
Levering & Co., E., [484], [485], [508]
Levinthal, q., [185]

Levy, Florence N., q., [607]
Levy & Co., M.M., [485]
Lewin-Meyer Co., [488]
Lewis, Charles, [503];
pat., [646]
Lewis, Teacle Wallace, [480]
Lewis & Co., T.W., [480]
Liberian c., [353], [378]
Liberica, C.
Allied Species, [142], [144]
Botanical description, [140], [142]
Colombia, [211]
Dutch Guiana, [236]
Federated Malay States, [238]
French Indo-China, [237]
Guadeloupe, [234]
Java, [215], [216]
Liberia, [229]
Trees to acre, [230]
Netherlands E.I. (1920), [283]
United States imports, [341]
Liberty Boys, [120]
Licenses
Boston
Coffee-house, [108]
First, Dorothy Jones, [107]
England
Coffee-house, [59]
First royal warrant, [59]
France (first, 1692), [34]
Germany, [46], [293]
Mecca, coffee-house, [18]
Philadelphia, coffee-house, [18]
United States
First (1670), [467]
War-time (1917–18), [338], [534]
Württemberg, [47]
Lichty, George E., [535]
Lidgerwood, John, pat., [246]
Lidgerwood, Wm. Van V., pat., [246], [247]
Lidgerwood Mfg. Co., Ltd., [246]
Liebig, Baron von, [682], [684], [685], [687];
q., [711]
Liebreich, q., [185]
Lievre, Frick & Co., [506]
Life of Addison, Johnson, q., [561]
Life of Home, Mackenzie, q., [86]
Life of Johnson, Boswell, q., [567]
Light roast, [356], [387], [388]
Lightfoot, Alexander, chk., [120]
Lilly (astrologer), [69]
Limbird, John, [585]
Limonáji, [670]
Linn, A.R. & W.F., [508]
Lins, Albuquerque, [531]
Linschoten's travels, ill., [43];
q., [35], [37]
Lion (brand), [523]
Lion's head (Button's c. house), ill., [80], [576], [593]
Livre Commode (Paris, 1691), [433]
Lippincott, Jesse H., [507]
Lispenard, Anthony, [475]
Lispenard, Leonard, [475]
Literature of coffee, [541–585]
Literature, Influence of c. on [552], [556]
England, [60], [81]
Paris, [94], [96], [98], [100], [102], [103]
Littledo, L., pseud., q., [550], [551]
Lives of Eminent Men, Aubrey, q., [40]
Lives of the Lord Chancellors, Campbell, q., [570]
Lives of the Poets, Johnson, [570]
Livierato, B.A., [479]
Livierato, Gregory B., [478]
Livierato Frères (Bros.), [338], [478], [488]
Livierato-Kidde Co., [479]
Livingstons, The, [475]
Lloyd, the law-student, [579];
q., [584]
Lloyd, Edward, chk., [85], [86]
Lloyd, John C., [480]
Lloyd & Co., John C., [480]
Lloyd's (London), [120]
Register of shipping, [85]
Loading, Santos, [312], [314]
Loaiza & Co., W., [488]
Locke (chemist), q., [180]
Locket, Mrs., chk., [570]
Lockier, Dean, q., [574]
Lockwood, Dr., q., [176]
Lockyer, Captain, [120]
Loeven & Co., E., [505]
Loew, Oscar, q., [156]
Logan & Strowbridge, [644]
Logan & Strowbridge Iron Co., [644]
London
Fire (1666), [61], [62], [74], [83]
(1748), ill., [76], [83]
London, Paris & Am. Bank, Ltd., [488]
London Pleasure Gardens of the 18th Century, The, Wroth, q., [82]
Long, Mary, chk., [56]
Long, William, chk., [56]
Longe, W. Harry, [444]
Longevity, Effect of c. on, [178]
Longhi, Alessandro, [588]
Longhi, Pietro, [556], [558]
Lopez, Pedro, [220]
Lopez & Co., P.A., [338]
Lorand, q., [182]
Lorimore Bros., [508]
Lorraine, Prince of, [49]
Lott & Low, [475]
Loudon, Howard C., [495]
Loudon, J. Carlyle, [495]
Loudon & Johnson, [495], [499]
Loudon & Son, [495]
Loudon & Stellwag, [495]
Louis XIII, [91]
Louis XIV, [6], [33], [91], [92]
Louis XV, [8], [92], [94], [563], [566]
Love, N., q., [175]
Low, Seth, [473]
Low & Co., Adolphe, [487]
Lowell, Ebenezer, [467]
Lower Wall St. Bus. Men's Ass'n, [473]
Lown Coffee Co., W.G., [508]
Lowther, Sir James, [584]
Loyal Association (London), [583]
Lubricant to human machine, [585]
Ludlow & Goold, [475]
Ludolphus, q., [5]
Lueder & Co., A., [485]
Lure of coffee, [585]
Lurman & Co., T.G., [484], [485]
Lusk, q., [180]
Luttrell, [579]
Lyman, John Chester, pat., [245]
Lyons, A. Neil, q., [563]
Lytton, Lord, [102]
Macassars (c.), [355], [374]
Macaulay, Thomas B., q., [75], [77]
Macedoine Poetique (1824), [548]
Machinery
Evolution of, [615–654]
History of Manufacture, [468–474]
Mackay, [75];
q., [79]
Mackey, William D., [477], [491]
Mackey & Co., [477]
Mackey & Small, [477], [480]
Mackintosh, Sir James, [556]
Macklin, Charles, [89], [580], [581]
Maclachlan, C.H., [527]
Maclaine, Jemmy, [578]
Macrocarpa, C., [146]
MacVeagh & Co., Franklin, [485], [502]
Madagascar c., [353], [378]
Madagascar, C., [146]
Madagascariensis, C., [146]
Maddux, H. Clay, [479], [491]
Magic Cup (brand), [539]
Maguire, Charles, [479]
Maguire, Joseph, [497], [498]
Maguire & Gillespie, [508]
Mahomet ([See also Mohammed]), [38]
Mahood, E.B., [507]
Mahood, Samuel, [507]
Mahood, W. James, [507]
Maidi c., [351], [368]
Mail-order houses, [415]
Maine & Eckerenkotter, [505]
Mairobert, q., [566]
Maitland, Coppell & Co., [482]
Maitland, Phelps & Co., [482]
Makara, chk., [93]
Makonnen, Ras, [310]
Malabars (c.), [351], [369]
Malang c., [355], [373]
Malaria, Effect of c. on, [181]
Maldonado & Co., [488]
Maliban chk., [93]
Mallet, J.W., q., [176]
Malone, q., [61], [574]
Man, Alexander, chk., [59], [88]
Mandelsloh, Joh. A. von, q., [45]
Mandheling c., [355], [371]
Manet, Edouard, [103], [104]
Manipulated Java, [338]
Manizales c., [348], [364]
Manner of Making C., Tea and Chocolate, Dufour, [543]
Manners and Customs, [655–692]
Abyssinia, [655]
Africa, [655–657]
Africa, Portuguese E., [657]
Algeria, [655], [656]
Arabia, [657–663]
Argentina, [691]
Asia, [657–663]
Brazil, [691]
Chile, [691]
Constantinople, [19], [22], [23], [663–670]
Damascus (c.-house), [668–670]
England (c.-house), [60], [75–89]
Egypt, [655–657]
France, [33], [680–683]
Germany, [683–685]
Italy, [686]
London (c.-house), [73]
Mexico, [687]
Netherlands, [686]
New Orleans, [690]
North America, [686–691]
Norway, [686]
Oriental, Early, [17], [19], [22], [23]
Paraguay, [691]
Paris, [91], [96], [98], [100], [102], [103], [104], [554], [683]
Persia (c.-house), [22]
Philadelphia (c.-house), [128]
Saxony, [684]
Somaliland, [655]
Sweden, [686]
Thuringia, [684]
Turkey, [20], [27], [36], [38], [663–670]
Uganda, [655]
United States, [687–691]
Uruguay, [691]
Vienna (c.-house), [562], [671], [672]
([See also Coffee-houses])
Manning, E.B., pat., [637]
Manning, Bowman & Co., [649], [701]
Manthey-Zorn Laboratories, [653]
Mantsaka c., ill., [142]
Manual of Pharmacology, Sollman, q., [182]
Manufacture, U.S., [298]
Many, Daniel, [507]
Marac, [682]
Maracaibo c., [348], [349], [365]
Maragogipe c., [345], [367]
Maragogipe, C., hyb., [140]
India, [227]
Marat, [94]
Marchand, pat., [640]
M'Ardell (mezzotinter), [84], [584]
Marden & Folger, [506], [507]
Marden & Myrick, [505]
Margins, [329], [333], [335]
Mariahalden, [519], [520]
Marie Antoinette, [96]
Marilhat, [591]
Marion Harland c.-pot., [645], [699]
Market names, [191]
([See also Characteristics])
Marlborough, Earl of, [109]
Marmontel, [98]
Marquis de Someruelas, v., [468]
Marshall, q., [183]
Martelley, Lewis, pat., [624], [699]
Martin, pat., [485], [640]
Martin & Co., N., [485]
Martinique c., [350], [363]
Martinique, Histoire de la, Daney, q., [8]
Martinique, La, Pardon, q., [8]
Marvell, [60]
Mary, Queen, [601]
Mason, Fred, [689]
Mason, L.F., [479]
Mason, Marcus, pat., [246], [248], [469]
Mason & Co., Marcus, [248], [469]
Mason & Thompson, [476]
Mason machines, [264]
Masons, Grand Lodge, [110]
Masons, St. Andrew's Lodge, [111]
Mass. Inst. of Technology
Scientific research, [453], [457], [515], [714], [717]
Massieu, Abbé Gulllaume, q., [14], [544]
Matagalpa c., [347], [360]
Materia Medica and Pharmacology, Culbreth, q., [181]
Materia Medica, Pharmacy and Therapeutics, Potter, q., [181]
Materia Medica, Therapeutics and Pharmacology, Butler, q., [179]
Matheson, S., [482]
Matheson, Jr. & Co., S., [482]
Mattari, c., [351], [368]
Mattei, q., [180]
Maumenet, q., [548]
Mauran, C.S., [502]
Mauritiana, C., [138], [146]
Caffein content, [147], [161]
Maury, Joseph E., [515]
Maximilian Frederick, Elector, q., [47]
Maxwell, q., [165]
Maxwell House (brand), [441]
Mayer Bros. & Co., [482]
Mayflower, v., [108], [616]
Mortar and pestle, ill., [105]
Mayne, [585]
Mayot, [96]
Mazagran, Café, [92], [655], [682]
Mazerolles, S., [591]
McBride, R.P., [482], [499]
McCann, Alfred W., [398], [399]
McCarthy Bros., [488]
McChesney & Sons, [488]
McClean, Jemmy ([see Maclaine])
McCord, Brady Co., [508]
McCready, William, [479]
McCreery, Henry F., [480]
McCreery, R.W., [511];
q., [427]
McDonald, Duncan, [521], [522]
McDonald & Arbuckle, [521]
McDonald & Arbuckles, [522]
McDonald & Glynn, [482]
McFadden, J.M., [513]
McFadden & Bro., George H., [480]
McFarland, A., [508]
McGarty, M.J., [399]
McGill. A., q., [687]
McKinnon, William, [245]
McKinnon & Co., Ltd., Wm., [245]
McLaughlin, Frederick, [502]
McLaughlin, George D., [502]
McLaughlin, William F., [502]
McLaughlin & Co., W.F., [443], [502]
McLaughlin & Co., W.H., [484]
McMaster, John Bach, q., [468]
McMullin, John, [612]
McNeil & Higgins,

[502]
McNeil & Higgins Co., [502]
McNeil, Thomas, [494]
McNulty, John R., [479], [491]
McNulty & Co., J.R., [479]
McReynolds, Attorney General, [533]
Meacock, James, pat., [245]
Mead, Dr., [582]
Meal Market, New York, [119]
Meat-packers in c. trade, [514]
Mechanic's Magazine, London, [585]
Medellins (c.), [348], [364]
Medical News, per., q., [183]
Medical Record, per., q., [185]
Medical Times, per., q., [176]
Medicinal properties of c., [12], [26], [27], [38], [45], [56], [58], [71], [72], [173–188]
Due to caffein content, [182]
Medicine
C. first used as, [693]
Café au lait used as, [696]
Meditations, Brillat-Savarin, q., [697]
Medium ([see Grinds])
Medium roast, [336], [388]
Meehan, Charles L., [535]
Meehan, P.C., [476], [477]
Meehan & Co., P.C., [477]
Meehan & Schramm, [477]
Meidinger, q., [565]
Meilhat, [594]
Meisner, Leonhard Ferdinand, [46], [543]
Meith, Hugo, [591]
Mejia, E., [488]
Melangé, Café, [671]
Melaye, S., [548]
Mellon Inst. of Industrial Research, [714]
Memoirs, Diderot, [98]
Memoirs, Sherman, q., [563]
Menado c., [355], [374]
Menda & Co., [340]
Mendel, q., [185]
Menezes, T. Langgaard de, ill., [446]
Mengai, [694]
Menico, [28]
Menier, [566]
Menosperma, C., hyb., [138]
Menown, Hugh, [631]
Menown, H. & J., [502]
Menown & Gregory, [631]
Men's Answer to Women's Petition, The, pamph., [71]
Menslichen Genussmittel, q., [147]
Mental and Motor Efficiency
Effect of caffein on, [186]
Effect of tea on, [186]
Menzel, Adolph, [591]
Merchants Coffee Co. of N.O., Ltd., [505]
Merchants Exchange (New York), [123]
Merck & Co., [473]
Mercure de France, q., [8]
Meridas (c.), [349], [365]
Merrill & Co., S.C., [487]
Merritt & Ronaldson, [499]
Merwin & Co., Geo. A., [499]
Mery, C.D., [548]
Messenger & Co., Thomas H., [480]
Metchnikoff, q., [178]
Metropolitan Mills, [494], [495]
Mexicans (c.), [345], [338], [359]
Meyer (chemist), [164]
Meyer, B., [535]
Meyer, Fred W., [502]
Meyer, Robert, [510], [511], [513]
Meyerheim, Paul, [591]
M'Ginley, Joseph, [492]
M'Gregor, Coll., [476]
Michaud, I.F. and L.G., q., [8]
Michelet, q., [98]
Microscopy of c., [149–153]
Analysis, value, [152]
Microscopy of Vegetable Foods, Winton, q., [150]
Midland Spice Co., [508]
Milde, [591]
Milds (market name), [341], [345]
([See also Characteristics])
Milk in coffee, [38], [58], [399], [665]
Effect of, [178]
First used by Nieuhoff (1660), [696]
Millar & Co., E.B., [502]
Millar Spice Co., E.B., [502]
Miller, Chas. A., [480]
Miller, Harry, [480]
Miller, Rev. James, [555];
q., [554]
Miller, R.O., [501], [514]
Miller, Watts, [480]
Miller, W.H., [488]
Miller & Walbridge, [480]
Miller, Smith & Co., [485]
Milling ([see also Cleaning]), [383]
Milreis, [336]
Milton, John, [60];
q., [549]
Miner, W.H., [505]
Minerva, v., [128]
Minford, Thomas, [479]
Minford & Co., L.W., [479], [485]
Minford, Lueder & Co., [477], [479]
Minford, Thompson & Co., [479]
Mingo, Cirilo, pat., [471]
Minkowski, [185]
Minor, W.H., [485]
Minott, Samuel, [609]
Minute (brand), [539]
Minute, Café à la, [708]
Mirror, London, per., [585]
Misbranding
Condemned by N.C.R.A., [513]
Rulings (U.S.), [337], [338]
Mitchell, George, [478]
Mitchell, William L., [478]
Mitchell Bros., [478]
Mixing ([see Blending])
Mixtures, Strange c., [56], [57]
Moat With the Crimson Stains, The, Champney, q., [563], [564]
Mocengio, [27]
Mocha c., [230], [351], [353], [368], [369]
Mocha longberry c., [228]
Mocha-seed Bourbon-Santos c., [341], [366]
Mocha-seed Santos (grade), [260]
Modern Italian Poets, Howells, q., [548], [549]
Moegling, Carl, inv., [647]
Mogeneti, C. (caffein content), [147], [161]
Mohammed, [14], [15], [19], [20], [38], [54]
Mohammed IV, [49], [50], [91]
Mohedano, José Antonio, [9]
Mohns-Frese Com. Co., [488]
Moir, John R., [535]
Mokaska Mfg. Co., [485], [508]
Mokkæ, C., hyb., [138]
Molded beans, [170]
Molke, [9]
Molmenti, Pompeo, q., [27], [28]
Moncrieff (dramatist), [572]
Moncrieff, Alexander, chk., [572]
Moneuse, Élie, pat., [469], [639]
Monin, Sieur, q., [696]
Monitor machines, [248]
Monk, General, [59], [69]
Monkey coffee, [136]
Monroe, James (Pres.), [113]
Monstruo (grade), [261]
Montagu, Lady Mary Wortley, [573]
Montague, q., [551]
Monte Carmelo c., [350], [365]
Montealegre & Co., [487], [488]
Montesquieu, [100]
Montuori, q., [176]
Moore, Alexander Duncan, pat., [623]
Moore, C.T., [508]
Moore, Dr., q., [179]
Moore & Co., Geo. A., [488]
Mopsy, [579]
Moréas, Jean, chk., [102]
Morewood, T.C., pat., [642]
Morey Mercantile Co., C.S., [508]
Morgan, Charles, [644];
pat., [645], [653]
Morgan, Edward H., [644]
Morgan Brothers, [644]
Morize, pat., [623], [699], [708]
Morley, W.T., [513]
Morning Advertiser, Lond., newsp., [585]
Morning Chronicle, London, newsp., [585]
Morning Herald, Lond., newsp., [585]
Morning Post, Lond., newsp., [585]
Morosini, Gianfrancesco, [26]
Morrison, S.B., [497]
Morrison, Wm. J., [498]
Morrison & Bolnest Co., [498]
Morton, Robert, [69]
Mosely, Dr. Benjamin, q., [2], [38]
Moser (artist), [584]
Mosso, Ugolino, q., [186]
Most excellent virtues of the mulberry called coffee (1671), [34]
Mother (grade), [258]
Mother of cafés (Vienna), [50]
Motion pictures, [443], [455], [514]
Mott & Williams, [494]
Mottant, A., [641], [645]
Muddiman, [59]
Mudiford, [58]
Muhlberg, R. pat., [638]
Muller, Frederick H., pat., [653], [702]
Munden, Admiral, [86], [559]
Murdock, Charles A., [506]
Murdock & Co., C.A., [508]
Murdock Mfg. Co., C.A., [506]
Murger, Henry, [98]
Murphy, Arthur, [584];
q., [579]
Murray, Sir James, [699];
q., [1]
Murray, James H., [496]
Murray, Robert, [475]
Murta, C., hyb. [138]
Musgrave, James, [612]
Music, C. in, [593–599]
Music in coffee houses, [656], [666], [667], [669]
Mustapha, Kara, [49], [50]
Mustard in c., [58], [696]
Myer, pat., [162], [473]
Myers, Myer, [612]
Mylne (architect), [584]
Mysore c., [351], [369]
Myrtle c. (Mexico), [222]
Nabob (brand), [441]
Nairon, Antoine Faustus, [16], [27], [543]
Nakhel douin (palm), [266]
Nalpasse, Valentin, q., [175], [176], [177], [179]
Names for c. (English and foreign), [1], [2], [3]
Names of places (see Note, p. [769])
Nancy (tea ship) v., [120]
Naphew, Charles, [479]
Napier, Robert, inv., [637], [699], [700]
Napier & Co., [486]
Napier & Sons, Robert, [699]
Narcotism, Effect of c. on, [181]
Narghil (palm), [266]
Narghillai, [663], [664], [665], [668]
(Also nargile, narguileh)
Nash Grocery Co., George, [503]
Nash, Smith & Co., [502]
Nash-Smith Tea & Coffee Co., [503]
Nashville Coffee & Mfg. Co., [509]
Nason, James H., pat., [637]
Nat'l Ass'n of Retail Grocers of the U.S., [428]
Nat'l Chain Store Grocers' Ass'n., [417], [418]
National coffee day, [513]
Nat'l C. Roasters Ass'n., [323], [439], [448], [473], [474], [509–515]
Better c. making com., [713–717]
Brewing recommendations, [717]
Conventions, [512–515]
Dues, [514]
Freight forwarding bureau, [323]
Home mill, [652]
Industrial Expositions, [514], [515], [654]
Membership, [511–514]
National C. Roasters Traffic and Pure Food Ass'n., [510], [511]
National Coffee Week, [439], [455], [473], [474], [514]
Nat'l Packaging Machinery Co., [443], [472]
Nat'l Retail Tea and Coffee Merchants' Ass'n., [417]
National Review, per., q., [74]
Nature, Café, [683]
Nature of the Drink Kauhi, The, Pocoke's trans. q., [12], [38]
Nature, quality and most excellent virtues of c., The (broadside), ill., [69], [70]
Navarro, Francisco Xavier, [9], [225]
Nave & McCord Merc. Co., [485]
Nave-McCord Mfg. Co., [508]
Negro plot (New York, 1737), [118]
Neidlinger & Schmidt, [499]
Nelson, Charles, pat., [649]
Nepenthe, [12]
Nervous system, Effect of c. on, [174], [175]
Netherlands E. India Co., [43], [44], [283], [291], [294]
Netherlands West India Co., [105]
Neutral ([see Flavors])
Nevers, George J., [479]
Nevill, [60]
Nevison, J., [631]
New and curious coffee-house, etc., The, per., [45], [433]
New Caledonia c., [356], [374]
New Guinea c., [355], [374]
New Discoveries, etc., Paschius, q., [13]
New England Automatic Weighing Machine Co., [471]
Newbold, William, [479]
Newell, pat., [246]
Newhall, H.B., [501]
Newmark, H., [509]
Newmark, Maurice H., [509]
Newmark & Co., H., [509]
Newmark & Co., M.A., [509]
New Orleans Coffee Co., [485], [505]
New uses for c., [457]
New View of London (1708), Hatton, [54]
New York
Coffee and Sugar Exchange ([See Exchanges])
Daily Advertiser, q., [434], [468]
Dock Co., [319], [532]
Gazette, per., q., [118]
Historical Soc., [474], [591]
Hospital, [124]
Journal, per. (1775) q., [115]
Stock and Exchange Board, [123]
News from the coffee house (broadside) q., ill., [68], [69]
Newstadt, Emil, pat., [645]
Niblo, William, chk., [121], [124]
([See also Gardens])
Nicaraguas (c.), [347], [360], [361]
Nicholson, David, [502]
Niemuhr, Karstens, [543];
q., [22]
Nielsen, Thorlief S.B., [520]
Niessen, von, pat., [158], [167]
Nieuhoff, [543], [696]
Niles, G.M., q., [175]
Nonnenbruch, q., [185]
Nordlinger, Henry, [482]
Nordlinger & Co., Henry, [482]
Norris, G.W., [532], [533]
North, Roger, q., [72], [570]
Norton, Edward, [471]
Norton, Weyl & Beven, [482]
Norton & Holyoke,

[434]
Nossack & Co., [340]
Notes and Queries, per., q., [1]
Nurseries, [200], [205]
Nutmeg in c., [696]
Nutrio Mfg. Co., [501]
Nutt, Jr., F.T., [535]
Oaxaca c., [345], [358]
Oberholtzer, Ellis Paxson, q., [125]
O'Brien, [579]
O'Brien, E.H., [455], [488]
O'Brien, Jonas P., [482]
O'Brien, Joseph A., [482], [491]
Oceana, Harrington, [60]
O'Donohue, Charles A., [123]
O'Donohue, John, [480], [498]
O'Donohue, John B., [123], [498]
O'Donohue, Joseph J., [480]
O'Donohue, Peter, [480], [498]
O'Donohue & Co., J.B., [485]
O'Dononue & Sons, John, [480]
O'Donohue & Sons, Joseph J., [477], [480]
O'Donohue & Stewart, [498]
O'Donohue Coffee Co., [498]
O'Donohue's Sons, John, [338], [485], [498]
Oelschlager ([see Olearius])
Of the Excellent Qualities, etc., Rumford, q., [697], [698]
Ogden & Co., George, [501]
Ogilby, [571]
Ohio Coffee & Spice Co., [508]
Oils, Coffee, [164], [711], [712]
O'Krassa, R.F.E., pat., [247], [248]
Olavarria, J.D., [471]
Old Dutch Mills, [482]
Old Ground Coffee Works, [492]
Old Judge (brand), [441]
Old Homestead (brand), [441]
Old Master (brand), [441]
Old Reserve (brand), [441]
Oldys, William, q., [53]
Olearius, Adam, q., [22], [45], [543]
Olendorf, Case & Gillespie, [478]
Olivier, Abbé, [548]
Omar, Sheik, [13], [14], [655]
Opera: Le Café du Roi, Meilhat and Deffes, [594]
Opposition
Commercial
England, [64], [74]
Medical
Cairo, [19]
Germany, [46]
Marseilles, [32], [33]
Mecca, [17]
Political
Constantinople, [293]
England (c. houses), [72], [293]
Proclamation, Charles II, [73]
Germany, [46], [47]
London, [293]
Religious
Cairo, [19]
Constantinople, [20], [21]
Mecca, [17], [18]
Venice, [29]
([See also Controversies]; [Coffee-houses])
Options, [329]
Orange Juice, peel, in c., [106]
Ordinaries ([see Taverns])
O'Reilly, Count, q., [222]
Organon salutis (1657), Rumsey's, q., [56], [58]
Oriental Trip, Mandelsloh, q., [45]
Origin of c., [5], [11], [13–16], [541–542]
Orizaba c., [345], [358]
Orleans, Regent of, [96], [98]
Osborn, Lewis A., [434], [469], [496], [522]
Osborn's Celebrated Prepared Java (brand), [434], [469], [496], [522]
Oseretzkowsky, q., [186]
O'Shaughnessy, John W., [480]
O'Shaughnessy & Co., John W., [480]
O'Shaughnessy & Sorley, [480]
Ostrander, Loomis & Co., [508]
O'Sullivan, Eugene, [479]
O'Sullivan, James, [479]
O'Sullivan & Co., Eugene, [479]
Otis, James, [110], [111]
Otis, McAllister & Co., [488]
Otter v., [127]
Otto, Carl Alexander, pat., [640], [641]
Outlandish drink, [59]
Over the Black Coffee, Gray, q., [713]
Overton, John B., [479]
Ovington, q., [2]
Oxford Coffee Club, [41]
Oxford, Lord, [584]
Pacific Mail Co., [489], [490]
Package coffees
Advantages, disadvantages, [408], [409]
Deterioration, [168]
Early (U.S.), [469], [470], [522]
First crude (1791), [491], [492]
France, [680]
Great Britain, [673]
Packaging economics, [410], [412]
Packaging machinery, [383], [402–404]
United States patents, [470]
Packard & James, [494]
Padang, v., [317]
Padang Interior c., [355], [371]
Page, Judge, q., [570]
Page, Thomas, pat., [637]
Painter, John ([see Paynter])
Pal, q., [184]
Palaces, C. ([see Coffee houses])
Paladino, q., [159]
Palais Royal (Paris), [96], [102]
Palambang c., [355], [372]
Palatability aid to digestion, [180]
Palgrave, q., [658–661]
Palmer, David, [480]
Palmer, Harvey H., [480]
Palmer & Co., H.H., [480]
Palmer, Warner & Co., [508]
Paludanus, Bernard Ten Broeke, q., [2], [35], [41]
Pamela, Richardson, [80]
Pamphlets ([see Broad-sides])
Panamas (c.), [348], [361]
Pan-American Congress, [472]
Panics, U.S., [528–530]
([See also Booms and panics])
Panter, William, pat., [245]
Paradise Lost, Milton, [584]
Parché, Café, en (Guadeloupe), [257]
Parchment, [136], [138], [149], [150]
Pardon, q., [8]
Parent & Co., J.A., [508]
Parini, Guiseppe, q., [548], [549]
Park, Fellowes & Co., [508]
Park & Tilford, [484], [499]
Parker, Charles, inv., [469], [625]
Parker, Edmund, pat., [625], [636]
Parker, Gilman L., [501]
Parker, John, pat., [634]
Parker & Dixon, [503]
Parker & Harrison, [503], [635]
Parker Co., Charles, [625]
Parkes, q., [704]
Parkinson, John, [534];
q., [41]
Parlin, Charles Coolidge, [441]
Parmentier, [8]
Parr, [557]
Parrott & Co., [487], [488]
Parry (Welsh harper), [85], [584]
Parry, [543];
q., [36]
Parson, [557]
Pascal, chk., [33], [92], [94], [554], [619], [670];
q., [432]
Paschius, George, q., [13]
Patents, U.S., [654]
Patrick (lexicographer), [576]
Patterson, Robert W., q., [106]
Pavoni, Desiderio, pat., [649]
Pawinski, q., [185]
Payen, q., [694]
Paynter, Jonathan, [53], [54]
Peabody, B.F., [535]
Peaberry, [136], [249]
Botanical description, [149]
Peaberries, 1st and 2d (grades), [258]
Pears in c. (Russia), [686]
Pearson, George, [507]
Pearson, Peter, pat., [638], [640]
Pechey, [543]
Peck, Edwin H., [477]
Peck, Walter J., [477]
Peck, E.H. & W.J., [477], [484]
Peck & Co., Edwin H., [477], [479]
Peck & Kellum, Benj., [508]
Peck, Stowe & Wilcox Co., [644]
Pedling
Constantinople, [21]
Florence, [670]
Italy, [27], [29], [670]
Padua, [29]
Paris, [92], [93], [94], [96]
Vienna, [51]
Pedrocchi, Antonio, chk., [29], [599]
Peeling ([see Hulling])
Pellicularia tokeroga ([see Diseases])
Pemberton, John, [128], [129]
Penn, John, [127], [129]
Penn, Letitia, [128]
Penn, William, [105], [115], [125], [126], [467]
Pennsylvania Gazette, newsp., q., [126], [127]
Pennsylvania Journal, newsp., [127], [128]
Penny-change plan, [427]
Penny Magazine, per., q., [704]
Penny universities, [73]
Peonage ([see Labor])
Pepion, John, [508]
Pepys, Samuel, q., [59], [554], [561], [574], [582]
Percolator, The, per., q., [521]
Percolators
Acker's Mo-Kof-Fee, [645]
testing-table, [649]
two cylinder (1905), [645]
Andrews's pumping (1841), [700]
Bohemian, [654]
Bouillon Muller's steam, [708]
Bowman's valve-type (1876), [637]
Bruning's vacuum jacket (1920), [653]
Cafetière Sené (1815), [699]
Carlsbad, [654]
Chamberlain's automatic, [652]
De Belloy's (1800), [621], [622], [697], [708]
De Santais' hydrostatic, [629]
Durant's pumping, [625], [699]
First French patent (1806), [699]
Galt (1914), [652], [701]
Gandais' pumping, [625], [699]
German (plug in spout), [708]
Glass "balloons", [627]
Hadrot's "filter", [621], [699]
Half-minute (1881), [701]
Hutchinson's, [710]
Jones's pumping, [704]
Kellum (1906), [649]
Kin-Hee (1900), [701]
Laurens' pumping, [623], [699]
Laurent's steam "whistling," [708]
Malen's, [708]
Marion Harland, [645], [696]
Mo-Kof-Fee (Acker's), [645]
Morize's reversible, [623], [699]
Nason's fluid-joint (1865), [637]
Nelson's patents (1912–13), [649]
Phylax (1914), [652], [701], [702]
Potsdam, [710]
Preterre's vacuum (1849), [634]
Pumping discussed, [714], [715]
(first, 1819), [623]
Rabauts reversed (1822), [699]
Raparlier's glass "filter", [708]
Reversible double drip, [623]
Rumford's (1806–12), [621], [622], [623], [697], [698]
Rumford type, [705]
Russian egg-shaped, [708]
Savage's patent (1906), [649]
Smart's patent (1919), [653]
Star (1886), [645]
Sternau's patent (1904), [649]
Universal (1901), [647]
Vanderweyde's patent (1866), [637]
Vardy's vacuum urn, [627], [699]
Vassieux' glass (1842), [627], [700]
Vienna, [638], [639]
Viennese type, [708]
Warner's patent (1906), [649]
Percolation
Defined, [621], [698]
Discussed (Trigg), [720], [721]
N.C.R.A. recommendations, [718]
Percy, Reuben, pseud., [585]
Percy, Sholto, pseud., [585]
Perez & Sons, Juan Pablo, [340]
Perfect cup of c., [721–723]
Perfect Vacuum Canning Co., [471]
Perfumed c., [59], [695]
Pergamino, Café en (grade), [261]
Perieri, C., [146]
Persecution ([see Opposition])
Persian letters, Montesquieu, q., [109]
Perus (c.), [350], [367]
Pests ([see Diseases])
Peters, J., q., [467]
Petit, q., [12]
Petring, G.H., [510]
Petty, Sir William, [60]
Pharmaceutical Journal, per., q., [156]
Pharmaceutice Rationalis, Willis, q., [58]
Pharmacological-chemical brewing device, [699]
Pharmacology, Cushing, q., [179]
Pharmacology of c., [174–188]
Phelps, Jr., Edward A., [495], [499]
Philadelphia Commission of Inspection, [467]
Philidor, [96], [98]
Philipp, John, [591]
Philippines (c.), [355], [375]
Philios, Ambrose, [80], [576], [577], [578]
Phillipi, Peter, [591]
Phillips, Sir Richard, [578], [585]
Phillips & Co., M., [488]
Philology ([see Etymology])
Phipps, Sir William, [111]
Phipps & Co., J.L., [476], [482], [484], [486]
Phoenix, John, [482]
Phoenix & Co., J.W., [482]
Phoenix Electrical Heating Co., [647]
Phyfe, James W., [480]
Phyfe & Co., Jas. W., [480]
Phonetic difficulties, [1]
Physique Sacrée, on Histoire Naturelle de la Bible, Scheuzer, q., [13], [16]
Piccander, q., [595]
Picking c., [250]
Colombia, [260]
Pickslay, Joseph D., [477], [535]
Pictures
Afternoon in the court gardens, Munich, Walle's, [591]
Afternoon at the coffee table, Meith's, [591]
Button's coffee house, Shepherd's, ill., [593]
Café en Asia Mineure, De Ternamine's, [591]
Café sur un route de Syrie, Marilhat's, [591]
Café Turc, Descamp's, [591]
Coffee comes to the aid of the Muse, Ruffio's, ill., [591]
Coffee house at Cairo, Gérôme's, ill., [591], [656]
Decorative panel for Paris House, Mazerolles', [591]
Dutch coffee house of 1650, Van Ostade's, ill., [587]

First coffee house in Vienna, Schams', ill., [590]
Four times of the day, Hogarth's, ill., [587]
French coffee house, Rowlandson's, [593]
Goldoni in a Venetian café, Longhi's, ill., [588]
Kaffeebesuch Phillipi's, ill., [591]
Lion's head at Button's, Shepherd's, ill., [591]
Mad dog in a coffee house, Rowlandson's, ill., [593]
Manager Classen and his family, Milde's, [591]
Mme. de Pompadour, Van Loo's, ill., [588]
Mme. Du Barry at Versailles, Decreuse's, ill., [589], [590]
Napoleon and the curé, Charlet's, ill., [593]
Old woman with coffee cup, Philipp's, [591]
Oriental coffee house, Meyerhelm's, [591]
Parisian boulevard café, Menzel's, [591]
Pastor Rautenberg and his Family, Milde's, [591]
Petit déjeuner, Boucher's, ill., [588]
Rake's progress, Hogarth's, ill., [587]
Slaughter's coffee house, Shepherd's, ill., [593]
Sweets shop of Josty in Berlin, Schmidt's, [591]
Tom's coffee house, Shepherd's, ill., [593]
Tontine coffee house, Guy's, [593]
Washington's official welcome to New York, Gruppe's, ill., [593]
Pictures, C. in, [587–593]
Pierce, Jr., O.W., [509]
Pierce, Sr., Oliver Webster, [509]
Pierce & Co., O.W., [509]
Piers, steel-roofed (N.O.), [325]
Pilcher, q., [184]
Pinzon & Co., [338]
Pioneer Mills, [508]
Pique, R., q., [156]
Piron, [94]
Pitt, William, [580]
Pitt & Sons, C.F., [485]
Place, E.B., [482]
Place, J.K., [482]
Places, names of (see Note, p. [769])
Plantation machinery, [245–248]
Brazil, [207]
Salvador, [217]
Plantation machines
Guardiola drier, [255]
Planet Junior, [207]
Plantation preparation, [201]
Arabia, [197]
Plantation processes, [245–271]
Abyssinia, [268]
Angola, [268]
Arabia, [245], [264], [266], [268]
Brazil, [258–261]
Colombia, [260]
Guatemala, [263]
Haiti, [264]
Java, [268], [269], [271]
Mexico, [263]
Netherlands E. Indies, [268], [269], [271]
Nicaragua, [264]
Porto Rico, [264]
Salvador, [263]
Sumatra, [268], [269]
Venezuela, [261], [263]
Plantations
Abyssinia, yield per acre, [228]
Angola
Cazengo, [230]
Australia, yield per acre, [239]
Brazil (fazendas)
Araqua, [208]
Azevedo, L. de O., [208]
Caféeria São Paulo, [208]
Capital invested, [207]
do Val, F.S., [208]
Dumont, ill., [205], [208], [258]
Ellis, Alfredo, [208]
Irmaos, Alves, [208]
Oliveira, [208]
Principal, [208]
Ribeirao Preto, ill., [208]
São Martinho, [208]
São Paulo Coffee Co., [208]
Schmidt, [208], [258]
Ceylon, first British, (1825) [237]
Colombia, [211], [212]
Namay, [212]
Cuba, number, [282]
Guadeloupe, yield per acre, [233]
Hawaii, yield per acre, [241]
India
Cannon's Baloor, [227]
Hoskahn, [227]
Mylemoney, [227]
Santaverre, [227]
Sumpigay Kahn, [227]
Yield per acre, [227]
Java
Jakatra, [44]
Kedawoeng estate, [6]
Typical, A., [269], [271]
Mexico
Orduna, [220]
Porto Rico
Capital invested, [223]
Yield per acre, [223], [225]
Salvador, first (1876), [217]
Sumatra
Gadoeng Batoe, ill., [217]
Venezuela (haciendas)
Altamira, ill., [212]
Carmen, ill., [213]
Yield per acre, [213]
Planting ([see also Propagation]), [200]
Plants of Egypt, Alpini, [26]
Plants, Roasting, ill., [379], [381], [383], [385]
Platow, Moritz, pat., [627], [699]
Platt, Jr., James, q., [1]
Plays
Autocrat of the Coffee Stall, The, Chapin, [556], [563]
Beaux' Stratagem, Farquhar, q., [587], [588]
Bold Stroke for a Wife, A, Centlivre, q., [554]
Boston, first performed in, [111]
Bottega di Caffè, La, Goldoni, [555]
Café; ou, l'Ecossaise, Le, Voltaire, [556]
Caffè, Le, Rosseau, [554], [555]
Caffè di Campagna, Il, Galuppi, [556]
Caffettiéra da Spirito, La, [556]
Coffee House, The, Rosseau, [88]
Coffee House; or, Fair Fugitive, The, Voltaire, q., [556]
Coffee-House Politician, The, Fielding, q., [554], [555]
Devin du Village, Rousseau, [102]
"English comedy," q., [61]
Foire St. Germain, La, Dancourt (1696), q., [554]
Hamilton, Hamlin and Arliss, q., ill., [556]
Persian Wife, The, Goldoni, q., [556]
Socrates, Voltaire, [556]
Tarugo's Wiles; or, the Coffee House, St. Serf, q., [554]
Pleasure gardens ([see Gardens])
Pletzer, q., [185]
Pluehart, inv., [710]
Plunket (highwayman), [578]
Pneumatic Scale Corp., [471], [472]
Pneumatic Scale Corp., Ltd., [471]
Pocoke, Edward, q., [12], [38]
Pods, [329]
Poemata Didascalia, d'Olivet, [543]
Poems
"As long as Mocha's happy tree," Pope's, q., [549]
Ballad of the South Sea Scheme, Swift, q., [571]
Bouquet Blanc et le Bouquet Noir, Le, Mery, [548]
Café, Le (anon.), [548]
Café, Le, Berchoux, [548]
Caffè, Il, Barotti, [548]
Cap and Bells, Keats, q., [550]
Carmen Caffaeum, Massieu, q., [14], [544–547]
City Mouse and Country Mouse, Prior and Montague, q., [551]
Coffee, Saltus, q., [552]
Coffee—a Chanson (music by Colet), ill., [594], [595]
Coffee and Crumpets, "Littledo," q., [550], [551]
C. Companion (from Arabic), q., [543]
Coffee Slips, The, Hood, q., [550]
Comus, Milton, q., [549]
de Clieu, Esménard, q., [8], [548]
Flogé du Café, L'Estienne, [548]
Frugality, Pope Leo XIII, q., [549]
Gilbert K. Chesterton Rises to the Toast of C., Untermeyer, q., [553]
Giorno, Il, Parini, q., [548], [549]
Grandeur de Dieu dans les Merveilles de la Nature, La, [548]
In Praise of C. (from Arabic), q., [542]
Like His Mother Used to Make, Riley, q., [552]
Lines (appended to broadside) Morton, ill., [69]
Lines on C. (from French), [548]
Long Story, A, Gray, q., [576]
Ode to Coffee, Price, q., [553]
Over the Black Coffee, Gray, q., [552], [553]
Pity for Poor Africans, Cowper, q., [550]
Plantes, Les, Castel, q., [548]
Rape of the Lock, Pope, q., [550]
Recipe for Making C., Hodhat, q., [663]
Royal Drummer (Paris) q., [96]
Rules and orders of the C. house (broadside) q., [60], [61]
Song from The Coffee House, Fielding, q., ill., [555]
Three Reigns of Nature, Delille, q., [547]
To the Mighty Monarch, King Kauhee, Sephton, q., [552]
To the Coffee House, Altenberg, q., [549]
To Pasqua Rosée, q., [54]
(Unnamed), Belighi, [547]
(Unnamed), Lloyd, q., [584]
Verses, Maumenet, q., [548]
Wealthy Shopkeeper; or, Charitable Christian, q., [572]
What Every Wife Knows, Rowland, q., [553–554]
Poetry, C. in, [542–554]
Poffenberger, Jr., A.T., q., [723]
Poison, C. a, [58], [174]
Polished C., rulings (U.S.), [337], [338]
Polishing machinery, [247], [248], [257]
Political liberty; England's won in coffee houses, [74]
Politics, C. and, [59], [62]
Polli, Pietro, [558]
Pollitzer, q., [176]
Polstorff, K., [159], [160]
Ponfold, Schuyler & Co., [482]
Poore, G.W., q., [705], [707]
Pop open, [389]
Pope, Alexander, [78], [80], [81], [575], [576], [577], [578], [583];
q., [549], [550]
Life of, Carruthers, q., [549]
Popularity of c. in U.S.; reasons for, [106]
Portable c. making devices
French (1691–1754), [618]
Turkish, [615], [616], [617]
Portable grinding machines, [685]
Portal, Antoine, q., [58]
Porthandling charges
Brazil, [306], [315]
New York, [323]
Porthandling methods, U.S., [513]
Porter, David (Capt.), [112]
Porter, David D. (Admiral), [112]
Porter, Horace, Gen., q., [563]
Porter & Co., W.J., [480]
Porto Rico Coffee Co., [488]
Porto Rico Planters' Protective Ass'n, [444], [445]
Porto Ricos (c.), [350], [362]
Posadas, J.Z., [488]
Postman, London, per., [560]
Postulart, pat., [640]
Pot and Kettle, The, Lally, q., [570]
Potter, pat., [167]
Potter, Dr., q., [181]
Potter, Ellis M., [498];
pat., [642]
Potter & Parlin, [503]
Potter Coffee Co., [498]
Potter-Parlin Co., [471], [641], [642]
Potter-Parlin Spice Mills, [498]
Potter, Sloan, O'Donohue Co., [498]
Pounding c., [697], [705]
Poursine & Co., P., [486]
Poursini & Co., R., [505]
Powdered ([see Grinds])
Power, q., [155]
Power-Chestnut method, [172]
Prado, Paulo da Silva, [532], [534]
Praedium Rusticum, Vaniére, [543]
Pratt, A.H., [502]
Pratt, David S., pat., [539]
Preanger c., [355], [373]
Pregnancy, Effect of c. on, [177]
Premium for early shipping (Santos), [314]
Premium distribution, retail, [429]
Premiums, [412], [413]
Arbuckle, [522], [525]
Prendergast Bros., [482]
Prentiss & Page, [637]
Prepared Coffee, [404]
Prescott, Prof. S.C., [515], [714];
q., [717]
Preterre, Apoleoni P., pat., [634]
Price, William A., q., [553]
Prices
Advance notice of change, [514]
Beverage
Constantinople, [665]
London, [675], [677]
(1662), [582]
(1677), [73]
Blends, retail, U.S. (1922), [722], [723]
Green
American colonies, [467], [475]
Amsterdam (1810–12), [468]
England (1719), [74]
New York (1670), [105]
(1683), [125]
(1898), [471]
(1903), [472]
(1919), [474]
Netherlands (early), [44]
Netherlands E. Indies, [312]
United States
Early, [475]
(1814), [468]
(1880–93), [527], [530]
(1911), [532]
(1913), [538]
(1921), [299], [330]
War-time, [536–538]
Guaranteeing, [514]
Roasted
New York (1791), [492]
Roasting (1885), [509]
Prideaux, W.F., q., [1], [2]
Priest, William, [612]
Primera (grade), [261]
Primero (grade), [264]
Prims, J.C., pat., [473], [643]
Prior [89];
q., [551], [575]
Pritchard, George W., [480]
Pritchard & Sons, Geo. W., [480]
Private Estate (brand), [496]
Private estates
Java, [214], [215]
Netherlands E. Indies, [283], [312]
Probst & Co., F., [482]
Proceedings, Society of Antiquaries (1889), q., [602], [603]
Procope, François, chk., [94]
Proctor, Charles E., [538]
Producing countries, leading, [191]
Production
Abyssinia, [284]
Africa, British E., [229], [285]
German E. (1913), [229]
Angola (1913), [229]
Arabia, [282]
Argentina, [279]
Australia, [284]
Bolivia, [279]
Brazil, [273], [275], [277]
(1850), [205]
(1887–1902), [528–530]
(1903, 1906), [472]
(1906–07), [534]
Santos passes Rio (1900–01), [530]
Cape Verde Islands (1916), [229]
Celebes, [217], [283]
Ceylon, [236], [282], [283]
Chile, [279]
Colombia, [211], [278]
Congo, Belgian, [229]
Costa Rica, [225], [280]
Cuba, [282]
Dominican Republic, [281]
Ecuador, [278]
Eritrea (1918), [229]
Federated Malay States, [284]
Gold Coast, [285]
Guadeloupe, [281], [282]
Guam, [284]
Guatemala, [219], [225], [280]
Guiana, British and French, [279]
Dutch, [236], [279]
Haiti, [220], [281]
Hawaii, [239], [284]
Honduras, [234], [280]
British, [235], [280]
India, [282]
Jamaica, [281]
Java, [215], [283]
Liberia (1917), [229]
Madagascar (1918), [229]
Martinique, [282]
Mauritius, [285]
Mexico, [280], [281]